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2026-2027学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷(广东专用) 英语 全解全析 学校:班级:姓名:分数: (时间:120分钟,满分:130分) 考生注意: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 难度系数:0.65。 4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to make a good living from writing? Here is the good news. There are several platforms you can upload your writing to. Meanwhile, you can interact with other writers, build a community and make some money. Medium: https://medium.com/ Medium was launched in 2012 by Edgar Smith. You can join Medium for free, but you can also become a subscriber (订阅用户) for $5 a month which allows you access to more contents and do more. Medium supports a diverse range of writing, including book-length pieces, poetry, essays, and multimedia presentations. Simon Whaley joined the platform in 2021, firstly as a reader, and then paid the monthly fee. “This subscription model means there are no advertisements,” he says, “Within four months, my articles were covering my monthly subscription. Between 2022 and 2024, my articles often made over $200 per month.” Substack: https://substack.com/ This platform gained popularity very quickly after it was founded in 2017, seen as a way for writers to build a personal brand. Nick Winney has been using Substack for over a year and discovered many like-minded writers. It has also opened his eyes to a vast range of writing on the platform, as he explains, “You can find amazing fiction (小说), non-fiction and some very interesting, intelligent people across all types of writing.” He has written forty-seven posts in less than a year, which is the most writing he has ever done. Wattpad: https://www.wattpad.com/ This platform is all about stories. It’s been around for a while since 2006 and its founders wanted readers to be able to download an app so they could read and chat about fiction shared by professional writers. It covers all sorts of writing, from romance, to fantasy, to historical. Eliza-Mari Janse started using Wattpad in 2017 and it was the first place where she shared her work. “Wattpad is a wonderful place to be creative, unique and have complete freedom. Write professionally, just for fun or just try it out. You don’t have a deadline.” 1. Which of the following is TRUE about Medium? A. There are no advertisements on the platform. B. Most writers can make over $200 per month. C. It only allows users to post short articles and poems. D. A monthly subscription costs $5 and offers more content. 2. Who has the shortest user experience of one of the platforms? A. Edgar Smith. B. Simon Whaley. C. Nick Winney. D. Eliza-Mari Janse. 3. If you are devoted to story reading, which link will you most probably click? A. https://www.wattpad.com/ B. https://eslnewsstories.com/ C. https://medium.com/ D. https://substack.com/ 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 【导语】本文介绍了三个可供创作者发布作品、交流写作并赚取收益的线上写作平台,及其创立背景、内容特点与使用者真实体验。 【解析】 1.细节理解题。根据Medium: https://medium.com/部分“You can join Medium for free, but you can also become a subscriber (订阅用户) for $5 a month which allows you access to more contents and do more.(你可以免费注册Medium,也可以每月支付5美元成为订阅用户,解锁更多内容与功能)”可知,Medium月度订阅费为5美元,订阅后可阅览更多内容。 2.细节理解题。根据Medium: https://medium.com/部分“Simon Whaley joined the platform in 2021 (Simon Whaley于2021年入驻该平台)”、“Medium was launched in 2012 by Edgar Smith. (Edgar Smith在2012年创办了Medium平台)”、Substack: https://substack.com/部分“Nick Winney has been using Substack for over a year (Nick Winney使用Substack平台已超过一年)”以及Wattpad: https://www.wattpad.com/部分“Eliza-Mari Janse started using Wattpad in 2017 (Eliza-Mari Janse从2017年开始使用Wattpad)”可知,Simon Whaley2021年入驻,Nick Winney使用一年多,Eliza-Mari Janse2017年开始使用,Edgar Smith是平台创立者而非普通使用者。因此,Nick Winney的平台使用经历最短。 3.细节理解题。根据Wattpad: https://www.wattpad.com/部分“This platform is all about stories. (这个平台专注于故事)”以及“It covers all sorts of writing, from romance, to fantasy, to historical. (平台涵盖各种类型的作品,从爱情、奇幻到历史小说应有尽有)”可知,专注阅读故事的人最可能点开https: //www.wattpad.com/。 B How far can dreams take you? 20 years ago, a 19-year-old motorcycle mechanic in a remote town, dreamed of becoming a professional motorcyclist and building the best motorcycle engine ever. 20 years later, that bold dream has carried him and his ZhangXueMOTO onto the world stage — his name is Zhang Xue. On March 28-29, 2026, French rider Debise, riding for the Chinese manufacturer ZhangXue Motorcycle, achieved a historic double victory in the WorldSSP middleweight class at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) round in Portugal. This marks the first time a Chinese motorcycle manufacturer has won a top-level WSBK race, breaking the decades-long government of European and Japanese brands like Ducati and Yamaha. The victory demonstrates China’s motorcycle industry is capable of producing world-class, high-performance vehicles. Behind the historic victory lies a story that mirrors the underdog victory itself. Born in 1987 into a poor mountain village in Hunan, Zhang Xue dropped out of school in 2003 and became a motorcycle apprentice (学徒). The turning point came in 2006. To get a place in a professional racing team, Zhang rode behind a local television station’s bus for over three hours in pouring rain. He made it and ended as a stunt (特技) rider and mechanic. But injuries and financial pressure forced him to realize he would never become a top-level racer. He couldn’t ride best, then he decided to make the best motorcycle. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing with just a few thousand yuan to pursue his career. In April 2024, he founded Zhang Xue Motorcycles, which shines on the world stage this year. From a rural motorcycle repair apprentice to the founder of a Chinese motorcycle brand, Zhang’s story vividly interprets a classic Chinese line: Just as heaven keeps moving forward vigorously, a man of virtue should constantly pursue self-strengthening. 4. What’s the significance of the victory in WSBK? A. It boosts China’s motorcycle industry. B. It ends foreign motorcycle brands’ rule. C. It leads to the event’s worldwide popularity. D. It makes Zhang Xue a world top racing rider. 5. What does the underlined phrase “underdog victory” in paragraph 3 mean? A. An upset fight. B. An easy success. C. An inspiring achievement. D. An encouraging failure. 6. What made him turn to motorcycle building? A. Making more financial profits. B. China’s poor ability in manufacture. C. Attempting to be the top-level racer. D. Going on with his motorcycle dream. 7. Which of the following best describe Zhang Xue? A. Energetic and strict. B. Humorous and positive. C. Ambitious and determined. D. Independent and considerate. 【答案】4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 【导语】文章主要讲述了出身湖南山村的张学年少辍学做机车学徒,因伤病无法成为顶尖车手转而造车,自创品牌,其赛车拿下国际赛事冠军,打破欧美日系品牌长期垄断。 【解析】 4.细节理解题。根据第二段“This marks the first time a Chinese motorcycle manufacturer has won a top-level WSBK race, breaking the decades-long government of European and Japanese brands like Ducati and Yamaha.(这标志着中国摩托车制造商首次赢得顶级WSBK赛事冠军,打破了杜卡迪和雅马哈等欧洲和日本品牌数十年来占据主导地位的局面)”可知,WSBK胜利的意义是终结了外国摩托车品牌的主导地位。 5.词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“Born in 1987 into a poor mountain village in Hunan, Zhang Xue dropped out of school in 2003 and became a motorcycle apprentice (学徒). The turning point came in 2006. To get a place in a professional racing team, Zhang rode behind a local television station’s bus for over three hours in pouring rain. He made it and ended as a stunt (特技) rider and mechanic.(张学1987年出生于湖南一个贫困的山村,2003年辍学后成为摩托车学徒。转折点出现在2006年。为了进入职业赛车队,他曾在倾盆大雨中跟在当地电视台的巴士后面骑了三个多小时。最终他以特技骑手和机械师的身份成功入行)”可知,他出身贫寒、早年辍学做学徒,一路艰难打拼最终逆袭夺冠,故划线词意思是“一项鼓舞人心的成就”。 6.细节理解题。根据第四段“But injuries and financial pressure forced him to realize he would never become a top-level racer. He couldn’t ride best, then he decided to make the best motorcycle.(但伤病和经济压力让他意识到,自己永远无法成为一名顶级赛车手。他无法发挥最佳水平,于是决定打造一辆最好的摩托车)”可知,继续追逐他的摩托车梦想让他转而投身摩托车制造。 7.推理判断题。根据最后一段“From a rural motorcycle repair apprentice to the founder of a Chinese motorcycle brand, Zhang’s story vividly interprets a classic Chinese line: Just as heaven keeps moving forward vigorously, a man of virtue should constantly pursue self-strengthening.(从一名农村摩托车维修学徒,到中国摩托车品牌的创始人,张的故事生动诠释了一句经典的中国谚语:正如天道不断向前奔腾,有德之人也应始终追求自我提升)”以及全文讲述他心怀打造顶尖机车的远大梦想,历经贫困、伤病、资金困难仍坚持创业,可知,张学有抱负且意志坚定。 C(原创) A quiet change is taking place among young people in Britain. Birdwatching, once commonly linked with older hobbyists, is gaining new followers through short videos, online communities and birdsong-recognition apps. Posts tagged with birding-related terms have risen sharply, and many viewers are no longer satisfied with watching birds on a screen: they are beginning to look for them outdoors. Technology has lowered the first barrier to the hobby. A beginner may hear an unfamiliar call in a park and use an app to compare it with recorded birdsong. Short videos also teach simple skills, such as noticing a bird’s shape, movement and habitat. Because help is available at the moment of discovery, learners are less afraid of making mistakes and more willing to continue. Social media adds another attraction: a sense of community. Young creators show that birding does not require distant travel or rare species. A blackbird outside a classroom or a gull near a bus stop can start a conversation. Familiar birds often receive strong interest because viewers already have memories connected with them. Online attention can therefore turn an ordinary local sight into a shared experience. The trend, however, has limits. A popular post may encourage people to crowd around a nesting place or value a bird only when it produces an attractive video. Online interest can also disappear as quickly as it arrives. Wildlife groups therefore stress responsible behaviour: keep a proper distance, avoid disturbing habitats and let curiosity develop into patient observation rather than a search for instant attention. This new form of birding shows a surprising relationship between screens and nature. Digital tools do not automatically separate teenagers from the outdoors. Used thoughtfully, they can become a doorway through which a passing online interest grows into knowledge, care and a lasting connection with the natural world. 8. How do birdsong-recognition apps help beginners? A. They direct users to places with rare birds. B. They help users compare unknown calls with recordings. C. They produce videos about different bird habitats. D. They prevent users from making identification mistakes. 9. Why can common birds attract strong online interest? A. They are easier for viewers to recognize and relate to. B. They usually appear in professionally produced videos. C. They travel farther than rare birds during the year. D. They are mainly found near schools and bus stops. 10. What problem is mentioned in paragraph 4? A. Birding apps may provide users with false recordings. B. Young people may refuse to observe birds without phones. C. Online popularity may lead to careless behaviour around wildlife. D. Wildlife groups may stop sharing bird information online. 11. What is the main idea of the text? A. Birdwatching apps are replacing outdoor observation. B. Social media is making rare birds more valuable than common ones. C. Young people are losing interest in fast-changing online trends. D. Digital media is helping renew birding while responsible habits remain important. 【答案】8.B 9.A 10.C 11.D 【导语】本文是一篇社会现象类说明文,介绍短视频、线上社群和鸟鸣识别应用推动年轻人参与观鸟的新趋势,并辩证分析线上热度可能带来的生态风险。篇章采用“现象—原因—社群效应—风险—结论”的结构。 【解析】 8.细节理解题。原文第二段指出:“A beginner may hear an unfamiliar call in a park and use an app to compare it with recorded birdsong.”(初学者可能在公园听到陌生鸟鸣,并用应用程序与录制的鸟鸣进行比较。)这直接对应B项“帮助用户把陌生鸟鸣与录音进行比较”,故选B。A项称应用程序把用户引向珍稀鸟类所在地点,原文并未提及定位或引路功能;C项称应用程序制作不同鸟类栖息地的视频,原文说的是比较录音,而非制作视频;D项称应用程序能防止用户辨认失误,原文只说可提供即时帮助,并未保证避免错误,表述绝对。 9.推理判断题。原文第三段指出:“Familiar birds often receive strong interest because viewers already have memories connected with them.”(熟悉的鸟类常引起浓厚兴趣,因为观众已经拥有与它们相关的记忆。)由此可推知,常见鸟类更容易被识别,也更容易引起情感联结,故选A。B项“通常出现在专业制作的视频中”与原文“Young creators show that birding does not require distant travel or rare species”不符;C项“比珍稀鸟类迁徙得更远”和D项“主要生活在学校及公交站附近”均没有原文依据。 10.细节理解题。原文第四段指出:“A popular post may encourage people to crowd around a nesting place or value a bird only when it produces an attractive video.”(热门帖子可能促使人们聚集在筑巢地周围,或只在鸟能拍出吸引人的视频时才重视它。)这说明网络热度可能诱发围堵巢区、只顾拍摄等不负责任的野生动物观察行为,故选C。A项“识鸟应用可能提供错误录音”、B项“年轻人可能拒绝不用手机观察鸟类”和D项“野生动物组织可能停止分享鸟类信息”均未在原文中出现。 11.主旨大意题。首段提出“Birdwatchingis gaining new followers through short videos, online communities and birdsong-recognition apps”,第二、三段说明数字工具和社交媒体如何降低观鸟门槛、建立社群,第四段提醒网络热度可能干扰野生动物,末段总结:“Used thoughtfully, they can become a doorway through which a passing online interest grows into knowledge, care and a lasting connection with the natural world.”全文既说明数字媒体推动年轻人参与观鸟,也强调负责任的观察习惯,D项概括最全面,故选D。A项“应用程序正在取代户外观察”与末段“doorway”所表达的引导作用相反;B项只强调珍稀鸟类价值,偏离全文;C项称年轻人正在失去兴趣,与首段“gaining new followers”直接矛盾。 D Animals have long played a major role in science, helping researchers understand cell communication, nerve signals and medical technology. In the United States alone, millions are still used in basic research and in testing the safety of drugs and other products. Yet scientists are increasingly seeking alternatives because animals are costly, time-consuming to raise and care for, and often poor models for human biology. As Nicole Kleinstreuer of the National Institutes of Health points out, humans are not simply large rats. Animals can respond very differently from people to the same substances. Aspirin, for example, is safe for most adults but can be poisonous to rats, while some drugs that appear safe in animals fail in humans. More than 90 percent of cancer drugs that looked promising in animal studies did not help people. These limits have pushed researchers to develop methods based on human biology that may be faster, cheaper and more accurate. One important alternative is artificial intelligence. AI can help researchers analyze papers, screen chemical databases and predict how people might react to medicines or products. In one study, an AI system screened 190,000 chemicals for toxicity (毒性) with 87 percent accuracy, performing better than repeated animal testing. During the pandemic (流行病), AI also helped researchers identify promising vaccine targets faster, reducing the number of substances that needed animal testing. Another promising approach is “organs on a chip” — tiny devices containing living human cells arranged to copy organs such as the liver, lungs, heart or brain. These chips can reproduce features like blood flow and movement, and in some cases may outperform animal models, especially for diseases animals do not naturally get, such as Alzheimer’s or Parkinson’s. Scientists are now trying to link several chips together to create “body-on-a-chip” systems, which may even be personalized using a patient’s own stem cells. Although animal research will not disappear immediately, advances like AI and organ models are helping science move toward a future with far fewer lab animals — and, potentially, better science. 12. What do the examples in paragraph 2 intend to show? A. Drugs function similarly in animals and humans. B. Animal testing plays a vital part in medical research. C. Animals are not always reliable for medical research. D. It is morally wrong to use animals for medical testing. 13. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3? A. Why AI works better than traditional testing in accuracy. B. Why animal testing remains widely used in medical research. C. How chemical databases contribute to modern animal research. D. How AI helps make research faster and less dependent on animals. 14. What is the main function of “organs on a chip”? A. To model human organs. B. To predict people’s reactions. C. To store data for reproduction. D. To create personalized stem cells. 15. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare different testing methods. B. To introduce new research approaches. C. To challenge a popular theory on animals. D. To present the latest findings in AI research. 【答案】12.C 13.D 14.A 15.B 【导语】文章主要说明了动物实验存在诸多局限,文章介绍两种替代方案:人工智能高效筛查化学品、缩短研发周期;器官芯片复刻人体器官。新技术将大幅减少实验动物使用,提升科研精准度。 【解析】 12.推理判断题。根据第二段“Animals can respond very differently from people to the same substances. Aspirin, for example, is safe for most adults but can be poisonous to rats, while some drugs that appear safe in animals fail in humans.(动物对相同物质的反应可能与人类大不相同。例如,阿司匹林对大多数成年人来说是安全的,但对老鼠却可能有毒;而一些在动物身上看似安全的药物,在人类身上却可能无效)”可知,第二段中的例子旨在说明动物并不总是医学研究的可靠选择。 13.主旨大意题。根据第三段“One important alternative is artificial intelligence. AI can help researchers analyze papers, screen chemical databases and predict how people might react to medicines or products. In one study, an AI system screened 190,000 chemicals for toxicity (毒性) with 87 percent accuracy, performing better than repeated animal testing. During the pandemic (流行病), AI also helped researchers identify promising vaccine targets faster, reducing the number of substances that needed animal testing.(一个重要的替代方案是人工智能。AI可以帮助研究人员分析论文、筛选化学数据库,并预测人们可能对药物或产品产生的反应。在一项研究中,一个AI系统以87%的准确率筛查了19万个化学品的毒性,其效果优于反复进行的动物实验。在疫情期间,AI还帮助研究人员更快地识别出有前景的疫苗靶点,从而减少了需要进行动物测试的物质数量)”可知,第三段主要讨论了人工智能如何帮助加快研究进程,并减少对动物的依赖。 14.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Another promising approach is “organs on a chip” — tiny devices containing living human cells arranged to copy organs such as the liver, lungs, heart or brain.(另一种有前景的方法是“芯片上的器官”——即包含活体人类细胞的微型装置,这些细胞被排列成能够模拟肝脏、肺部、心脏或大脑等器官的结构)”可知,“芯片上的器官”主要功能是模拟人体器官。 15.推理判断题。根据第一段“Animals have long played a major role in science, helping researchers understand cell communication, nerve signals and medical technology. In the United States alone, millions are still used in basic research and in testing the safety of drugs and other products. Yet scientists are increasingly seeking alternatives because animals are costly, time-consuming to raise and care for, and often poor models for human biology.(动物长期以来在科学领域扮演着重要角色,帮助研究人员理解细胞通信、神经信号以及医疗技术。仅在美国,就有数百万只动物被用于基础研究,以及药物和其他产品的安全性测试。然而,科学家们正越来越多地寻求替代方案,因为动物饲养成本高昂、繁育和照料耗时费力,且往往难以准确反映人类生物学特征)”结合文章主要说明了动物实验存在诸多局限,文章介绍两种替代方案:人工智能高效筛查化学品、缩短研发周期;器官芯片复刻人体器官。新技术将大幅减少实验动物使用,提升科研精准度。可知,文章的主要目的是介绍新的研究方法。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The flower headdresses of Quanzhou is always associated with beauty. In the old streets of the city Xunpu, a fishing village near Quanzhou, bright flowers rest on the hair of women and girls, making ordinary life vivid and memorable.16These flowers do not merely brighten the face; they carry memory, feeling, and a way of meeting the world. The custom of wearing flowers in the hair has deep roots in Chinese culture. It appears in classical paintings. What is striking in Xunpu is that this love of flowers didn’t remain inside paintings, or belong only to the wealthy.17For them, flowers were not distant symbols of elegance but part of daily life. For the women of Xunpu, flowers were closely linked with the hope for happiness and good fortune. Flowers appeared at festivals, weddings, and other important moments. The headdress, then, was never simply something to wear. It gave visible form to an invisible wish.18 That wish becomes more moving when we know the lives these women lived. Xunpu women were known for their hard work. They fished, gathered seafood, managed the home, and supported the family.19Yet perhaps that is exactly why it matters. They didn’t choose flowers because life was easy. They chose flowers because life was hard. Beauty, in this context, was not an escape from reality, but a way of enduring it. The flowers did not deny hardship; they answered it. 20Visitors come not only to admire the headdresses, but to wear them and experience the culture. The flower headdresses of Quanzhou are not only ornaments, but signs of memory, resilience, and identity. They may seem light and delicate, but what they carry is unexpectedly strong. A.Then they turn to the beautiful flowers. B.Life, however uncertain, might still open toward joy. C.Today, this old custom is entering a new stage of life. D.Everyone has an equal right to appreciate the flowers. E.It lived on among ordinary women whose lives were shaped by the sea. F.Yet to see this tradition only as decoration is to miss its deeper meaning. G.Against such a background, the flower headdress seems almost unexpected. 【答案】16.F 17.E 18.B 19.G 20.C 【导语】文章主要介绍泉州蟳埔簪花习俗的文化渊源、精神内涵,以及这份传统承载的生活希望、韧性与当代生命力。 【解析】 16.上文“The flower headdresses of Quanzhou is always associated with beauty. In the old streets of the city Xunpu, a fishing village near Quanzhou, bright flowers rest on the hair of women and girls, making ordinary life vivid and memorable.(泉州簪花头饰总与美好相伴。在泉州附近的渔村蟳埔的老城街巷里,明艳花朵点缀在妇女与少女的发间,让平凡的生活鲜活又难忘)”讲述泉州蟳埔街巷女子簪花装点日常的美好画面,下文“These flowers do not merely brighten the face; they carry memory, feeling, and a way of meeting the world.(这些花不只是修饰容颜,更承载着记忆、情感与处世方式)”转折点明簪花的深层意义。F选项“Yet to see this tradition only as decoration is to miss its deeper meaning.(但若只将这一传统视作装饰,便错失了其深层内涵)”承上启下,承接上文簪花的外在美感,引出下文的精神内核,逻辑紧密连贯。 17.上文“The custom of wearing flowers in the hair has deep roots in Chinese culture. It appears in classical paintings. What is striking in Xunpu is that this love of flowers didn’t remain inside paintings, or belong only to the wealthy.(簪花的习俗在中国文化中根基深厚。它出现在古典画作之中。蟳埔令人瞩目的一点是,这份对花的喜爱没有只留存于画作里,也并非只为富人所独有)”指出蟳埔的爱花习俗并未局限于古画、专属富贵之人,打破了传统局限。E选项“It lived on among ordinary women whose lives were shaped by the sea.(这一习俗在依海而生的普通女性中代代延续)”承接上文,具体说明习俗的传承群体,下文“For them, flowers were not distant symbols of elegance but part of daily life.(对她们而言,鲜花并非遥远的风雅象征,而是日常生活的一部分)”进一步呼应E选项中的普通女性群体,语意衔接顺畅。 18.上文“Flowers appeared at festivals, weddings, and other important moments. The headdress, then, was never simply something to wear. It gave visible form to an invisible wish.(鲜花出现在节日、婚礼以及其他重要时刻。因此,这种头饰从来都不只是一件穿戴之物。它将无形的心愿赋予了看得见的形态)”说明蟳埔簪花不只是头饰,更是无形美好期许的具象体现,承载着对幸福好运的期盼。B选项“Life, however uncertain, might still open toward joy.(生活纵使充满未知,依旧能向美好绽放)”承接上文的美好期许,诠释了簪花所承载的心愿内涵,贴合段落主旨。 19.上文“That wish becomes more moving when we know the lives these women lived. Xunpu women were known for their hard work. They fished, gathered seafood, managed the home, and supported the family. (当我们了解这些女性的生活时,那份心愿就变得更加动人。蟳埔女子以勤劳著称。她们捕鱼、采集海鲜、操持家务、供养家人)”介绍蟳埔女性勤恳劳作、养家糊口,生活辛劳艰苦。G选项“Against such a background, the flower headdress seems almost unexpected.(在这样的生活背景下,簪花头饰显得格外出人意料)”承接上文艰苦的生活现状,与下文“Yet perhaps that is exactly why it matters.(但这恰恰是它的意义所在)”形成转折呼应,凸显困境中寻美的珍贵,逻辑通顺。 20.下文“Visitors come not only to admire the headdresses, but to wear them and experience the culture. The flower headdresses of Quanzhou are not only ornaments, but signs of memory, resilience, and identity. (游客前来不仅是为欣赏头饰,更是为佩戴它们、体验这份文化。泉州簪花头饰不只是饰品,更是记忆、坚韧与身份的象征)”讲述如今游客慕名而来,观赏、体验簪花文化,传统习俗焕发新生。C选项“Today, this old custom is entering a new stage of life.(如今,这一古老习俗迈入了全新的发展阶段)”总起本段,引出下文当代的文化传承与发展现状,衔接自然。 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Sam Glassenberg’s 5-year-old daughter was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes, the experienced video game developer found himself facing a cold reality. He had to become his child’s stand-in “pancreas (胰腺)”, making life-or-death insulin (胰岛素)21. After his daughter spent two days in the hospital in 2019, Glassenberg was given a sheet of paper by the22team with crossed out carbohydrate-to-insulin ratios (碳水化合物与胰岛素比值), rounding rules, and correction factors. Even as a computer science engineer, Glassenberg found it23and frustrating, especially with the high stakes (风险) involved. “For the first few months, I was learning through play, but that play was trial-and-error on my own kid,” he said. So, he did what game24do best. He built a video game — called “Level One: A Diabetes Game” — a free mobile app. It turns the25science of diabetes management into an easy interactive game that teaches people how insulin, food, and blood sugar26with the body. Its goal is to help children and their27feel less overwhelmed after diagnosis. The game has sixty28to help people better understand diabetes concepts and introduces new ones as the player29through the levels. More than 200 reviewers in the app store have weighed in, giving it 4.9 stars out of 5. The game was launched in30with two leading diabetes organizations. What was it like to31a way to help the entire diabetes community? “It’s extremely32and meaningful,” he said, “but also a little frustrating.” Glassenberg said he wished he had developed the app33so that more people could have already34, especially those in underserved communities where35to care and diabetes education is lacking. 21. A. plans B. maps C. games D. decisions 22. A. critical B. technical C. medical D. moral 23. A. beneficial B. confusing C. entertaining D. negative 24. A. players B. designers C. enthusiasts D. competitors 25. A. modern B. survival C. complex D. experimental 26. A. interact B. evolve C. combine D. help 27. A. companions B. doctors C. assistants D. caregivers 28. A. parts B. levels C. questions D. roles 29. A. goes B. looks C. advances D. searches 30. A. line B. harmony C. contact D. partnership 31. A. turn out B. figure out C. break out D. bring out 32. A. rewarding B. challenging C. stimulating D. relaxing 33. A. better B. bigger C. sooner D. funnier 34. A. known B. appreciated C. booked D. benefited 35. A. access B. right C. link D. reference 【答案】 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述一位父亲因女儿患1型糖尿病而开发教育游戏,帮助患者家庭理解糖尿病管理知识的故事。 21.考查名词。句意:他不得不充当女儿临时的胰腺,做出关乎生死的胰岛素用药决策。A. plans方案;B. maps图谱;C. games游戏;D. decisions决定。根据后文“crossed out carbohydrate-to-insulin ratios (碳水化合物与胰岛素比值), rounding rules, and correction factors”可知,胰岛素配比、校正数值都需要人为判断取舍,做出用药决定。 22.考查形容词。句意:2019年女儿住院两天后,医疗团队给了他一张写满碳水胰岛素配比、取整规则和校正系数的纸。A. critical关键的;B. technical技术的;C. medical医疗的;D. moral道德的。根据前文“his daughter spent two days in the hospital”可知对接他的是医院医护人员,属于医疗团队。 23.考查形容词。句意:即便身为计算机工程师,他也觉得这套内容令人费解又让人沮丧,尤其相关操作风险极高。A. beneficial有益的;B. confusing令人困惑的;C. entertaining有趣的;D. negative消极的。根据前文一堆繁杂的碳水胰岛素配比、校正规则,以及后文“frustrating”可知整套计算规则晦涩难懂,使人困惑。 24.考查名词。句意:于是他做了游戏设计师最擅长的事。A. players玩家;B. designers设计师;C. enthusiasts爱好者;D. competitors竞争者。根据前文“the experienced video game developer”可知,主人公本身是游戏开发者、设计师。 25.考查形容词。句意:它将糖尿病管理这套复杂的科学知识转化为一款简单的互动游戏,向人们讲解胰岛素、食物与血糖如何和人体相互作用。A. modern现代的;B. survival生存的;C. complex复杂的;D. experimental实验性的。根据前文“crossed out carbohydrate-to-insulin ratios (碳水化合物与胰岛素比值), rounding rules, and correction factors. Even as a computer science engineer, Glassenberg found it and frustrating, especially with the high stakes (风险) involved.”可知,糖尿病相关计算规则繁琐难懂,对应知识体系十分复杂。 26.考查动词。句意:它将糖尿病管理这套复杂的科学知识转化为一款简单的互动游戏,向人们讲解胰岛素、食物与血糖如何和人体相互作用。A. interact相互作用;B. evolve进化;C. combine结合;D. help帮助。根据前文“carbohydrate-to-insulin ratios (碳水化合物与胰岛素比值), rounding rules, and correction factors.”可知,前文提到食物碳水、胰岛素存在换算关联,体现三者在人体中互相影响作用。 27.考查名词。句意:它的目标是帮助确诊后的孩子及其看护者减轻手足无措的感受。A. companions同伴;B. doctors医生;C. assistants助手;D. caregivers看护者。根据前文“He had to become his child’s stand-in “pancreas (胰腺)”, making life-or-death insulin (胰岛素) .”可知,患儿家长需要全程负责糖尿病护理,属于看护人群体。 28.考查名词。句意:游戏设置六十个关卡,帮助人们更好掌握糖尿病相关概念,玩家通关时会解锁新知识。A. parts部分;B. levels关卡;C. questions问题;D. roles角色。根据后文“and introduces new ones as the player through the levels.”可知,原文直接出现levels,对应游戏关卡。 29.考查动词。句意:游戏设置六十个关卡,帮助人们更好掌握糖尿病相关概念,玩家闯关升级时会解锁新知识。A. goes走;B. looks看;C. advances进阶;D. searches搜寻。根据后文“through the levels”可知,玩家在关卡中不断推进、升级解锁内容,advance through表示“闯关进阶”。 30.考查名词。句意:该游戏由两大权威糖尿病机构合作推出。A. line路线;B. harmony和谐;C. contact联系;D. partnership合作。根据后文“two leading diabetes organizations”可知,游戏是和专业机构联合推出,in partnership with表示与……合作。 31.考查动词短语。句意:想出一种能帮助全部糖尿病群体的办法是什么感受?A. turn out结果是;B. figure out想出、弄明白;C. break out爆发;D. bring out使显现。根据前文“He built a video game — called “Level One: A Diabetes Game” — a free mobile app.”可知,前文介绍他自主制作科普游戏,摸索出帮助糖尿病人群的方式,figure out a way 表示“想出解决办法”。 32.考查形容词。句意:“这件事非常有成就感、意义重大,” 他说,“但也有点让人灰心。”A. rewarding有意义、值得的;B. challenging有挑战的;C. stimulating刺激的;D. relaxing放松的。根据后文“meaningful”以及前文“More than 200 reviewers in the app store have weighed in, giving it 4.9 stars out of5”可知,游戏收获极高好评、帮助糖尿病患者家庭,这件事带来强烈成就感 33.考查副词比较级。句意:格拉森伯格说他真希望自己能更早开发这款应用,这样更多人就能从中受益,尤其是医疗资源匮乏、难以获取医疗服务与糖尿病教育的社区人群。A. better更好;B. bigger更大;C. sooner更早;D. funnier更有趣。根据后文“so that more people could have already ”可知,他遗憾开发太晚,没能更早惠及大众。 34.考查动词过去分词。句意:格拉森伯格说他真希望自己能更早开发这款应用,这样更多人就能从中受益,尤其是医疗资源匮乏、难以获取医疗服务与糖尿病教育的社区人群。A. known知晓;B. appreciated感激;C. booked预约;D. benefited受益。根据后文“especially those in underserved communities where access to care and diabetes education is lacking”可知,后文说明欠服务社区缺少相关医疗教育,推出软件能让这些人群从中获益。 35.考查名词。句意:格拉森伯格说他真希望自己能更早开发这款应用,这样更多人就能从中受益,尤其是医疗资源匮乏、难以获取医疗服务与糖尿病教育的社区人群。A. access获取途径、可及性;B. right权利;C. link链接;D. reference参考。根据后文“to care and diabetes education is lacking”可知,这类社区缺少医疗科普与诊疗资源,access to care表示“获得医疗服务的渠道”。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创) A new exhibition at the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum in Beijing,36(focus) on covered bridges, is drawing public attention. Guardianship — Three-Year Action on Covered Bridges37(feature) models of 35 bridges from across China. These bridges, most of38stand in mountainous areas in the south, have long served purposes beyond transportation. They are also places where villagers rest, meet and hold traditional activities. In 2023, a national three-year project on covered bridges39(launch). Its central aim is to strengthen the40(preserve) of these historic structures. At the exhibition, visitors can41(careful) assemble wooden bridge models and experience traditional building methods. Experts are also using digital tools42(record) the sounds, stories and everyday knowledge connected with the structures. Protecting wooden bridges is still difficult because wind, rain, insects and natural disasters may damage them. Specialists therefore study not only the buildings but also the local communities living43them. Their work shows that each bridge is44link between old skills and present life. By connecting careful protection with public learning, the e
2026-2027学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷(广东专用)
英语·参考答案
(时间:120分钟,满分:130分)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
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第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
16.F 17.E 18.B 19.G 20.C
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.D 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.A
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
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第三节 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
46.committed 47.boundaries 48.integrated 49.secure 50.command
51.appeal 52.displayed 53.wandered 54.acknowledged 55.remarkable
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter and warm congratulations on my honor.
The Student of the Month is a monthly activity in our school. It is held to praise outstanding students who perform excellently in studies or public activities. I won this title mainly because I organized a charity book donation for children in poor mountain areas last month. We collected over 200 books, and my work was widely praised by teachers and classmates. This award means a lot to me and I will keep trying.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday. How eagerly she wanted to go out to play with her friends! She was against the annoying plan from the bottom of her heart, but she had no choice. Sighing heavily, Kayla’s eyes were filled with disappointment. First, Kayla was arranged to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, she was asked to give their puppy a bath. She knew it was a hard task, which demanded lots of energy, patience and care from her. She began the work with great unwillingness.
But things began to change as she was doing the housework. Brushing the puppy, she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles. Then it was on to yard work where Kayla helped to pick up sticks. She pretended the small sticks were basketballs, and shot them into a large trash can. So the work was done with great pleasure. Kayla felt proud to see how much better the yard looked. When she finished her meaningful chores, Kayla enjoyed relaxing in her tree house. The lemonade tasted wonderful after a hard day of work.
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷(广东专用)
英语·答题卡
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非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
At first,Kayla felt disappointed at her parents'plan for the holiday.
But things began to change as she was doing the housework.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页):
:
2026-2027学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷(广东专用)
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英语
:
:
学校
班级:
姓名:
分数:
(时间:120分钟,满分:130分)
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考生注意:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
:
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.难度系数:0.65。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
%
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
:
·:
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
:
Do you want to make a good living from writing?Here is the good news.There are several platforms you can
○
upload your writing to.Meanwhile,you can interact with other writers,build a community and make some money.
Medium:https://medium.com/
Medium was launched in 2012 by Edgar Smith.You can join Medium for free,but you can also become a
subscriber (for $5 a month which allows you access to more contents and do more.Medium supports a
斟
diverse range of writing,including book-length pieces,poetry,essays,and multimedia presentations.
Simon Whaley joined the platform in 2021,firstly as a reader,and then paid the monthly fee."This
.:
.:
subscription model means there are no advertisements,"he says,"Within four months,my articles were covering
O
my monthly subscription.Between 2022 and 2024,my articles often made over $200 per month."
Substack:https://substack.com/
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:
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This platform gained popularity very quickly after it was founded in 2017,seen as a way for writers to build a
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personal brand.
Nick Winney has been using Substack for over a year and discovered many like-minded writers.It has also
opened his eyes to a vast range of writing on the platform,as he explains,"You can find amazing fiction ()
:
:
non-fiction and some very interesting,intelligent people across all types of writing."He has written forty-seven
○
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posts in less than a year,which is the most writing he has ever done.
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试题第1页(共10页)
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西学科网·学易金卷做好:就限家是鲁語
Wattpad:https://www.wattpad.com/
This platform is all about stories.It's been around for a while since 2006 and its founders wanted readers to
be able to download an app so they could read and chat about fiction shared by professional writers.It covers all
sorts of writing,from romance,to fantasy,to historical.
Eliza-Mari Janse started using Wattpad in 2017 and it was the first place where she shared her work
"Wattpad is a wonderful place to be creative,unique and have complete freedom.Write professionally,just for fun
or just try it out.You don't have a deadline."
1.Which of the following is TRUE about Medium?
A.There are no advertisements on the platform.
B.Most writers can make over $200 per month.
C.It only allows users to post short articles and poems
D.A monthly subscription costs $5 and offers more content.
2.Who has the shortest user experience of one of the platforms?
A.Edgar Smith.
B.Simon Whaley.
C.Nick Winney
Eliza-Mari
Janse.
3.If you are devoted to story reading,which link will you most probably click?
A.https://www.wattpad.com/
B.https://eslnewsstories.com/
C.https://medium.com/
D.https://substack.com/
B
How far can dreams take you?20 years ago,a 19-year-old motorcycle mechanic in a remote town,dreamed
of becoming a professional motorcyclist and building the best motorcycle engine ever.20 years later,that bold
dream has carried him and his ZhangXueMOTO onto the world stage-his name is Zhang Xue.
On March 28-29,2026,French rider Debise,riding for the Chinese manufacturer ZhangXue Motorcycle,
achieved a historic double victory in the WorldSSP middleweight class at the World Superbike Championship
(WSBK)round in Portugal.This marks the first time a Chinese motorcycle manufacturer has won a top-level
WSBK race,breaking the decades-long government of European and Japanese brands like Ducati and Yamaha.
The victory demonstrates China's motorcycle industry is capable of producing world-class,high-performance
vehicles.
Behind the historic victory lies a story that mirrors the underdog victory itself.Born in 1987 into a poor
mountain village in Hunan,Zhang Xue dropped out of school in 2003 and became a motorcycle apprentice ()
试题第2页(共10页)
可学科网·学易金卷做概卷:就限?是鲁普
The turning point came in 2006.To get a place in a professional racing team,Zhang rode behind a local television
station's bus for over three hours in pouring rain.He made it and ended as a stunt()rider and mechanic.
But injuries and financial pressure forced him to realize he would never become a top-level racer.He couldn't
ride best,then he decided to make the best motorcycle.In 2013,he moved to Chongqing with just a few thousand
yuan to pursue his career.In April 2024,he founded Zhang Xue Motorcycles,which shines on the world stage this
year.
From a rural motorcycle repair apprentice to the founder of a Chinese motorcycle brand,Zhang's story
vividly interprets a classic Chinese line:Just as heaven keeps moving forward vigorously,a man of virtue should
constantly pursue self-strengthening.
4.What's the significance of the victory in WSBK?
A.It boosts China's motorcycle industry.
B.It ends foreign motorcycle brands'rule.
C.It leads to the event's worldwide popularity
D.It makes Zhang Xue a world top racing rider.
5.What does the underlined phrase"underdog victory"in paragraph 3 mean?
A.An upset fight.
B.An easy success.
C.An inspiring achievement.
D.An encouraging failure.
6.What made him turn to motorcycle building?
A.Making more financial profits.
B.China's poor ability in manufacture.
C.Attempting to be the top-level racer.
D.Going on with his motorcycle dream.
7.Which of the following best describe Zhang Xue?
A.Energetic and strict.
B.Humorous and positive.
C.Ambitious and determined.
D.Independent and considerate
C(原创)
A quiet change is taking place among young people in Britain.Birdwatching,once commonly linked with
older hobbyists,is gaining new followers through short videos,online communities and birdsong-recognition apps
Posts tagged with birding-related terms have risen sharply,and many viewers are no longer satisfied with
watching birds on a screen:they are beginning to look for them outdoors.
Technology has lowered the first barrier to the hobby.A beginner may hear an unfamiliar call in a park and
use an app to compare it with recorded birdsong.Short videos also teach simple skills,such as noticing a bird's
shape,movement and habitat.Because help is available at the moment of discovery,learners are less afraid of
试题第3页(共10页)
making mistakes and more willing to continue.
:
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Social media adds another attraction:a sense of community.Young creators show that birding does not
:
require distant travel or rare species.A blackbird outside a classroom or a gull near a bus stop can start a
conversation.Familiar birds often receive strong interest because viewers already have memories connected with
them.Online attention can therefore turn an ordinary local sight into a shared experience.
®
The trend,however,has limits.A popular post may encourage people to crowd around a nesting place or
年
value a bird only when it produces an attractive video.Online interest can also disappear as quickly as it arrives.
Wildlife groups therefore stress responsible behaviour:keep a proper distance,avoid disturbing habitats and let
张
curiosity develop into patient observation rather than a search for instant attention.
This new form of birding shows a surprising relationship between screens and nature.Digital tools do not
automatically separate teenagers from the outdoors.Used thoughtfully,they can become a doorway through which
a passing online interest grows into knowledge,care and a lasting connection with the natural world.
游
游
8.How do birdsong-recognition apps help beginners?
游
A.They direct users to places with rare birds.
B.They help users compare unknown calls with recordings.
C.They produce videos about different bird habitats.
D.They prevent users from making identification mistakes.
9.Why can common birds attract strong online interest?
A.They are easier for viewers to recognize and relate to.
B.They usually appear in professionally produced videos.
C.They travel farther than rare birds during the year.
感
D.They are mainly found near schools and bus stops.
10.What problem is mentioned in paragraph 4?
A.Birding apps may provide users with false recordings.
B.Young people may refuse to observe birds without phones.
C.Online popularity may lead to careless behaviour around wildlife.
D.Wildlife groups may stop sharing bird information online.
11.What is the main idea of the text?
A.Birdwatching apps are replacing outdoor observation.
B.Social media is making rare birds more valuable than common ones.
C.Young people are losing interest in fast-changing online trends.
试题第4页(共10页)
:
D.Digital media is helping renew birding while responsible habits remain important.
Animals have long played a major role in science,helping researchers understand cell communication,nerve
signals and medical technology.In the United States alone,millions are still used in basic research and in testing
.:
the safety of drugs and other products.Yet scientists are increasingly seeking alternatives because animals are
:
costly,time-consuming to raise and care for,and often poor models for human biology.
As Nicole Kleinstreuer of the National Institutes of Health points out,humans are not simply large rats.
Animals can respond very differently from people to the same substances.Aspirin,for example,is safe for most
.:
adults but can be poisonous to rats,while some drugs that appear safe in animals fail in humans.More than 90
percent of cancer drugs that looked promising in animal studies did not help people.These limits have pushed
researchers to develop methods based on human biology that may be faster,cheaper and more accurate.
One important alternative is artificial intelligence.AI can help researchers analyze papers,screen chemical
:
·:
databases and predict how people might react to medicines or products.In one study,an AI system screened
.:
190,000 chemicals for toxicity (with 87 percent accuracy,performing better than repeated animal testing.
During the pandemic ()AI also helped researchers identify promising vaccine targets faster,reducing the
:
number of substances that needed animal testing.
O
Another promising approach is"organs on a chip"-tiny devices containing living human cells arranged to
copy organs such as the liver,lungs,heart or brain.These chips can reproduce features like blood flow and
movement,and in some cases may outperform animal models,especially for diseases animals do not naturally get,
斟
such as Alzheimer's or Parkinson's.Scientists are now trying to link several chips together to create
"body-on-a-chip"systems,which may even be personalized using a patient's own stem cells.
Although animal research will not disappear immediately,advances like AI and organ models are helping
.:
science move toward a future with far fewer lab animals-and,potentially,better science.
12.What do the examples in paragraph 2 intend to show?
:
:
A.Drugs function similarly in animals and humans.
.:
B.Animal testing plays a vital part in medical research.
:
C.Animals are not always reliable for medical research.
D.It is morally wrong to use animals for medical testing.
:
13.What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3?
:
A.Why AI works better than traditional testing in accuracy.
O
:
:
试题第5页(共10页)
.:
学科网·学易金卷做概燕:限鲁意
B.Why animal testing remains widely used in medical research.
C.How chemical databases contribute to modern animal research
D.How AI helps make research faster and less dependent on animals.
14.What is the main function of"organs on a chip"?
A.To model human organs.
B.To predict people's reactions
C.To store data for reproduction.
D.To create personalized stem cells.
15.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To compare different testing methods
B.To introduce new research approaches.
C.To challenge a popular theory on animals.
D.To present the latest findings in AI research.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The flower headdresses of Quanzhou is always associated with beauty.In the old streets of the city Xunpu,a
fishing village near Quanzhou,bright flowers rest on the hair of women and girls,making ordinary life vivid and
memorable.16 These flowers do not merely brighten the face;they carry memory,feeling,and a way of
meeting the world.
The custom of wearing flowers in the hair has deep roots in Chinese culture.It appears in classical paintings.
What is striking in Xunpu is that this love of flowers didn't remain inside paintings,or belong only to the
wealthy.17 For them,flowers were not distant symbols of elegance but part of daily life.
For the women of Xunpu,flowers were closely linked with the hope for happiness and good fortune.Flowers
appeared at festivals,weddings,and other important moments.The headdress,then,was never simply something
to wear.It gave visible form to an invisible wish.18
That wish becomes more moving when we know the lives these women lived.Xunpu women were known for
their hard work.They fished,gathered seafood,managed the home,and supported the family.19Yet
perhaps that is exactly why it matters.They didn't choose flowers because life was easy.They chose flowers
because life was hard.Beauty,in this context,was not an escape from reality,but a way of enduring it.The flowers
did not deny hardship;they answered it.
20 Visitors come not only to admire the headdresses,but to wear them and experience the culture.
The flower headdresses of Quanzhou are not only ornaments,but signs of memory,resilience,and identity.They
试题第6页(共10页)
可学科网·学易金卷德既意:就限?是鲁
may seem light and delicate,but what they cary is unexpectedly strong.
A.Then they turn to the beautiful flowers
B.Life,however uncertain,might still open toward joy.
C.Today,this old custom is entering a new stage of life.
D.Everyone has an equal right to appreciate the flowers.
E.It lived on among ordinary women whose lives were shaped by the sea.
F.Yet to see this tradition only as decoration is to miss its deeper meaning.
G.Against such a background,the flower headdress seems almost unexpected.
第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Sam Glassenberg's 5-year-old daughter was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes,the experienced video
game developer found himself facing a cold reality.He had to become his child's stand-in "pancreas ()"
making life-or-death insulin(胰岛素)_21
After his daughter spent two days in the hospital in 2019,Glassenberg was given a sheet of paper by
the_22_team with crossed out carbohy drate-to-insulin ratios(碳水化合物与胰岛素比值),rounding rules,and
correction factors.Even as a computer science engineer,Glassenberg found it 23and frustrating,especially
with the high stakes (involved."For the first few months,I was learning through play,but that play was
trial-and-error on my own kid,"he said.
So,he did what game 24 do best.He built a video game-called"Level One:A Diabetes Game"-a
free mobile app.It turns the 25 science of diabetes management into an easy interactive game that teaches
people how insulin,food,and blood sugar 26 with the body.Its goal is to help children and their 27 feel
less overwhelmed after diagnosis.The game has sixty 28 to help people better understand diabetes concepts
and introduces new ones as the player 29 through the levels.More than 200 reviewers in the app store have
weighed in,giving it 4.9 stars out of 5.The game was launched in 30 with two leading diabetes organizations.
What was it like to 31 a way to help the entire diabetes community?"It's extremely 32 and
meaningful,"he said,"but also a little frustrating."Glassenberg said he wished he had developed the app 33 so
that more people could have already_34,especially those in underserved communities where 35 to care
and diabetes education is lacking
21.A.plans
B.maps
C.games
D.decisions
试题第7页(共10页)
:
·:
22.A.critical
B.technical
C.medical
D.moral
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23.A.beneficial
B.confusing
C.entertaining
D.negative
·:
24.A.players
B.designers
C.enthusiasts
D.competitors
25.A.modern
B.survival
C.complex
D.experimental
26.A.interact
B.evolve
C.combine
D.help
27.A.companions
B.doctors
C.assistants
D.caregivers
28.A.parts
B.levels
C.questions
D.roles
29.A.goes
B.looks
C.advances
D.searches
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O
30.A.line
B.harmony
C.contact
D.partnership
..
:
31.A.turn out
B.figure out
C.break out
D.bring out
32.A.rewarding
B.challenging
C.stimulating
D.relaxing
33.A.better
B.bigger
C.sooner
D.funnier
游
34.A.known
B.appreciated
C.booked
D.benefited
烂
.:
35.A.access
B.right
C.link
D.reference
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
O
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创)
A new exhibition at the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum in Beijing,36 (focus)on
covered bridges,is drawing public attention.Guardianship-Three-Year Action on Covered
Bridges 37 (feature)models of 35 bridges from across China.These bridges,most of 38 stand in
mountainous areas in the south,have long served purposes beyond transportation.They are also places where
villagers rest,meet and hold traditional activities.
In 2023,a national three-year project on covered bridges39(launch).Its central aim is to strengthen
.:
:
the 40 (preserve)of these historic structures.At the exhibition,visitors can 41 (careful)assemble
O
O
wooden bridge models and experience traditional building methods.Experts are also using digital
tools 42 (record)the sounds,stories and every day knowledge connected with the structures.
Protecting wooden bridges is still difficult because wind,rain,insects and natural disasters may damage them
1
Specialists therefore study not only the buildings but also the local communities living 43 them.Their
work shows that each bridge is 44 link between old skills and present life.By connecting careful
protection with public learning,the exhibition gives these structures new 45 (meaning)for younger
generations.
第三节词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
试题第8页(共10页)
根据句意及首字母、中文提示,用选择性必修一Ut1-3所学单词的适当形式填空。(在答题卡上必须写出
单词完整的正确形式,否则不给分)
O
46.Although several experiments failed,the research team remained c
to finding a safer treatment for
the disease.
:
47.Park visitors must stay within the marked
(so that they do not disturb protected wildlife.
.:
48.Last month,the engineers
(使结合)the lighting,heating and safety controls into a single
smart-home system.
49.To protect personal information,users should s
their accounts with strong passwords and regular
checks.
50.The voice c
given by the elderly resident was immediately recognized by the smart speaker.
51.With hands-on activities and live performances,the new theme park has strong a
for teenagers
%
52.The science museum has
(several models of future transport since the new hall opened in
.:
尽
May.
.:
53.Instead of following the marked path,one visitor w
into the protected area and was guided back by a
:
ranger.
54.At last year's award ceremony,the university officially
(承认)the scientist's contribution to medical
○
:
research
55.Her
(contribution to medical research earned respect from scientists around the world
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
56.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom得知你被评为学校“月度学生”(Student of the Month),来信向你表
示祝贺。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)介绍该评选活动:
(2)你获评该荣誉的原因。
:
:
注意事项:写作词数应为80左右;可适当添加细节,使行文更为连贯。
.:
Dear Tom.
.:
Best wishes
Li Hua
试题第9页(共10页)
:
:
面学科网·学易金卷微怒糕:就限家是鲁语
第二节(满分25分)
57.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest.Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure.
When the final bell rang,the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday-Labor Day."Enjoy
your extra day off,"said the teacher to her class.An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine.She loved breaks.She
wanted to go out to play with her friends.When the school bus dropped Kayla off,she ran into the house happily.
"How was school,Kayla?"asked her mom.
"It was great,Mom.I am excited about no school on Monday."
"You just started back to school two weeks ago.Already in need of a break,huh?asked Kayla's mom with a
laugh.
Kayla slept in the next morning.Saturday was her favorite day of the week.It rained most of the day,so
Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside.On Sunday,her friends came over and they played basketball for
several hours.
Then it was Labor Day,you know,the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to.But Kayla was
awakened early that morning by her dad.He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day,the family would be cleaning
both inside and outside the house.Kayla couldn't believe it.This was a holiday,a day when she was supposed to
be enjoying fresh lemonade while playing in her tree house.As Kayla wiped her eyes,she began to wonder if this
was just a bad dream.
"Kayla,your breakfast is ready.We have a lot of work to do today.Let's get a move on,"said Kayla's mom.
As she sat down at the kitchen table,Kayla asked her parents,"Are you serious about working today?Isn't Labor
Day a holiday?"
"Yes,Kayla.It is,"replied her dad."But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you
appreciate why Labor Day is observed in the first place."
At first,Kayla felt disappointed at her parents'plan for the holiday.
But things began to change as she was doing the housework.
试题第10页(共10页)学校
班级
姓名
准考证号
密
封
线
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无
绯选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分会德目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
At first,Kayla felt disappointed at her parents'plan for the holiday.
But things began to change as she was doing the housework.
请在各题目的答题箧摄第?辱,(超出骧色矩形边框限定区域的答案无
效!2026-2027学年高二上学期第一次月考卷(广东专用)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
缺考
贴条形码区
准考证号
标记
口
0
0
0
1
注意事项
2
2
2
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并
3
3
3
认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
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5
5
5
3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
78
7
1
7
7
7
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4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂
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8
8
8
8
8
改液、刮纸刀。
9
9
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5.正确填涂
选择题
(请用2B铅笔填涂)
1
【AJIBIICJID]
6 [A][BIICIID]
2[A][B][C[D1
7 [AJIBIICIID]
12【AJIB1[C]ID]
17 [AJIB]ICJID]IEJ[F][GI
3 [A][BJ[C][D]
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非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
舡
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36
37
38
39
40.
41
42.
43.
44.
45
第三节词语运用(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
46
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
At first,Kayla felt disappointed at her parents'plan for the holiday.
But things began to change as she was doing the housework.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页) (
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不密封
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… 学校:
______________
姓名:
_____________
班级:
_______________
考号:
______________________
)
2026-2027学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷(广东专用)
英 语
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:120分钟,满分:130分)
考生注意:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 难度系数:0.65。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you want to make a good living from writing? Here is the good news. There are several platforms you can upload your writing to. Meanwhile, you can interact with other writers, build a community and make some money.
Medium: https://medium.com/
Medium was launched in 2012 by Edgar Smith. You can join Medium for free, but you can also become a subscriber (订阅用户) for $5 a month which allows you access to more contents and do more. Medium supports a diverse range of writing, including book-length pieces, poetry, essays, and multimedia presentations.
Simon Whaley joined the platform in 2021, firstly as a reader, and then paid the monthly fee. “This subscription model means there are no advertisements,” he says, “Within four months, my articles were covering my monthly subscription. Between 2022 and 2024, my articles often made over $200 per month.”
Substack: https://substack.com/
This platform gained popularity very quickly after it was founded in 2017, seen as a way for writers to build a personal brand.
Nick Winney has been using Substack for over a year and discovered many like-minded writers. It has also opened his eyes to a vast range of writing on the platform, as he explains, “You can find amazing fiction (小说), non-fiction and some very interesting, intelligent people across all types of writing.” He has written forty-seven posts in less than a year, which is the most writing he has ever done.
Wattpad: https://www.wattpad.com/
This platform is all about stories. It’s been around for a while since 2006 and its founders wanted readers to be able to download an app so they could read and chat about fiction shared by professional writers. It covers all sorts of writing, from romance, to fantasy, to historical.
Eliza-Mari Janse started using Wattpad in 2017 and it was the first place where she shared her work. “Wattpad is a wonderful place to be creative, unique and have complete freedom. Write professionally, just for fun or just try it out. You don’t have a deadline.”
1. Which of the following is TRUE about Medium?
A. There are no advertisements on the platform.
B. Most writers can make over $200 per month.
C. It only allows users to post short articles and poems.
D. A monthly subscription costs $5 and offers more content.
2. Who has the shortest user experience of one of the platforms?
A. Edgar Smith. B. Simon Whaley. C. Nick Winney. D. Eliza-Mari Janse.
3. If you are devoted to story reading, which link will you most probably click?
A. https://www.wattpad.com/ B. https://eslnewsstories.com/
C. https://medium.com/ D. https://substack.com/
B
How far can dreams take you? 20 years ago, a 19-year-old motorcycle mechanic in a remote town, dreamed of becoming a professional motorcyclist and building the best motorcycle engine ever. 20 years later, that bold dream has carried him and his ZhangXueMOTO onto the world stage — his name is Zhang Xue.
On March 28-29, 2026, French rider Debise, riding for the Chinese manufacturer ZhangXue Motorcycle, achieved a historic double victory in the WorldSSP middleweight class at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) round in Portugal. This marks the first time a Chinese motorcycle manufacturer has won a top-level WSBK race, breaking the decades-long government of European and Japanese brands like Ducati and Yamaha. The victory demonstrates China’s motorcycle industry is capable of producing world-class, high-performance vehicles.
Behind the historic victory lies a story that mirrors the underdog victory itself. Born in 1987 into a poor mountain village in Hunan, Zhang Xue dropped out of school in 2003 and became a motorcycle apprentice (学徒). The turning point came in 2006. To get a place in a professional racing team, Zhang rode behind a local television station’s bus for over three hours in pouring rain. He made it and ended as a stunt (特技) rider and mechanic.
But injuries and financial pressure forced him to realize he would never become a top-level racer. He couldn’t ride best, then he decided to make the best motorcycle. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing with just a few thousand yuan to pursue his career. In April 2024, he founded Zhang Xue Motorcycles, which shines on the world stage this year.
From a rural motorcycle repair apprentice to the founder of a Chinese motorcycle brand, Zhang’s story vividly interprets a classic Chinese line: Just as heaven keeps moving forward vigorously, a man of virtue should constantly pursue self-strengthening.
4. What’s the significance of the victory in WSBK?
A. It boosts China’s motorcycle industry.
B. It ends foreign motorcycle brands’ rule.
C. It leads to the event’s worldwide popularity.
D. It makes Zhang Xue a world top racing rider.
5. What does the underlined phrase “underdog victory” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. An upset fight. B. An easy success.
C. An inspiring achievement. D. An encouraging failure.
6. What made him turn to motorcycle building?
A. Making more financial profits. B. China’s poor ability in manufacture.
C. Attempting to be the top-level racer. D. Going on with his motorcycle dream.
7. Which of the following best describe Zhang Xue?
A. Energetic and strict. B. Humorous and positive.
C. Ambitious and determined. D. Independent and considerate.
C(原创)
A quiet change is taking place among young people in Britain. Birdwatching, once commonly linked with older hobbyists, is gaining new followers through short videos, online communities and birdsong-recognition apps. Posts tagged with birding-related terms have risen sharply, and many viewers are no longer satisfied with watching birds on a screen: they are beginning to look for them outdoors.
Technology has lowered the first barrier to the hobby. A beginner may hear an unfamiliar call in a park and use an app to compare it with recorded birdsong. Short videos also teach simple skills, such as noticing a bird’s shape, movement and habitat. Because help is available at the moment of discovery, learners are less afraid of making mistakes and more willing to continue.
Social media adds another attraction: a sense of community. Young creators show that birding does not require distant travel or rare species. A blackbird outside a classroom or a gull near a bus stop can start a conversation. Familiar birds often receive strong interest because viewers already have memories connected with them. Online attention can therefore turn an ordinary local sight into a shared experience.
The trend, however, has limits. A popular post may encourage people to crowd around a nesting place or value a bird only when it produces an attractive video. Online interest can also disappear as quickly as it arrives. Wildlife groups therefore stress responsible behaviour: keep a proper distance, avoid disturbing habitats and let curiosity develop into patient observation rather than a search for instant attention.
This new form of birding shows a surprising relationship between screens and nature. Digital tools do not automatically separate teenagers from the outdoors. Used thoughtfully, they can become a doorway through which a passing online interest grows into knowledge, care and a lasting connection with the natural world.
8. How do birdsong-recognition apps help beginners?
A. They direct users to places with rare birds.
B. They help users compare unknown calls with recordings.
C. They produce videos about different bird habitats.
D. They prevent users from making identification mistakes.
9. Why can common birds attract strong online interest?
A. They are easier for viewers to recognize and relate to.
B. They usually appear in professionally produced videos.
C. They travel farther than rare birds during the year.
D. They are mainly found near schools and bus stops.
10. What problem is mentioned in paragraph 4?
A. Birding apps may provide users with false recordings.
B. Young people may refuse to observe birds without phones.
C. Online popularity may lead to careless behaviour around wildlife.
D. Wildlife groups may stop sharing bird information online.
11. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Birdwatching apps are replacing outdoor observation.
B. Social media is making rare birds more valuable than common ones.
C. Young people are losing interest in fast-changing online trends.
D. Digital media is helping renew birding while responsible habits remain important.
D
Animals have long played a major role in science, helping researchers understand cell communication, nerve signals and medical technology. In the United States alone, millions are still used in basic research and in testing the safety of drugs and other products. Yet scientists are increasingly seeking alternatives because animals are costly, time-consuming to raise and care for, and often poor models for human biology.
As Nicole Kleinstreuer of the National Institutes of Health points out, humans are not simply large rats. Animals can respond very differently from people to the same substances. Aspirin, for example, is safe for most adults but can be poisonous to rats, while some drugs that appear safe in animals fail in humans. More than 90 percent of cancer drugs that looked promising in animal studies did not help people. These limits have pushed researchers to develop methods based on human biology that may be faster, cheaper and more accurate.
One important alternative is artificial intelligence. AI can help researchers analyze papers, screen chemical databases and predict how people might react to medicines or products. In one study, an AI system screened 190,000 chemicals for toxicity (毒性) with 87 percent accuracy, performing better than repeated animal testing. During the pandemic (流行病), AI also helped researchers identify promising vaccine targets faster, reducing the number of substances that needed animal testing.
Another promising approach is “organs on a chip” — tiny devices containing living human cells arranged to copy organs such as the liver, lungs, heart or brain. These chips can reproduce features like blood flow and movement, and in some cases may outperform animal models, especially for diseases animals do not naturally get, such as Alzheimer’s or Parkinson’s. Scientists are now trying to link several chips together to create “body-on-a-chip” systems, which may even be personalized using a patient’s own stem cells.
Although animal research will not disappear immediately, advances like AI and organ models are helping science move toward a future with far fewer lab animals — and, potentially, better science.
12. What do the examples in paragraph 2 intend to show?
A. Drugs function similarly in animals and humans.
B. Animal testing plays a vital part in medical research.
C. Animals are not always reliable for medical research.
D. It is morally wrong to use animals for medical testing.
13. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3?
A. Why AI works better than traditional testing in accuracy.
B. Why animal testing remains widely used in medical research.
C. How chemical databases contribute to modern animal research.
D. How AI helps make research faster and less dependent on animals.
14. What is the main function of “organs on a chip”?
A. To model human organs. B. To predict people’s reactions.
C. To store data for reproduction. D. To create personalized stem cells.
15. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To compare different testing methods.
B. To introduce new research approaches.
C. To challenge a popular theory on animals.
D. To present the latest findings in AI research.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The flower headdresses of Quanzhou is always associated with beauty. In the old streets of the city Xunpu, a fishing village near Quanzhou, bright flowers rest on the hair of women and girls, making ordinary life vivid and memorable.____16____These flowers do not merely brighten the face; they carry memory, feeling, and a way of meeting the world.
The custom of wearing flowers in the hair has deep roots in Chinese culture. It appears in classical paintings. What is striking in Xunpu is that this love of flowers didn’t remain inside paintings, or belong only to the wealthy.____17____For them, flowers were not distant symbols of elegance but part of daily life.
For the women of Xunpu, flowers were closely linked with the hope for happiness and good fortune. Flowers appeared at festivals, weddings, and other important moments. The headdress, then, was never simply something to wear. It gave visible form to an invisible wish.____18____
That wish becomes more moving when we know the lives these women lived. Xunpu women were known for their hard work. They fished, gathered seafood, managed the home, and supported the family.____19____Yet perhaps that is exactly why it matters. They didn’t choose flowers because life was easy. They chose flowers because life was hard. Beauty, in this context, was not an escape from reality, but a way of enduring it. The flowers did not deny hardship; they answered it.
____20____Visitors come not only to admire the headdresses, but to wear them and experience the culture. The flower headdresses of Quanzhou are not only ornaments, but signs of memory, resilience, and identity. They may seem light and delicate, but what they carry is unexpectedly strong.
A.Then they turn to the beautiful flowers.
B.Life, however uncertain, might still open toward joy.
C.Today, this old custom is entering a new stage of life.
D.Everyone has an equal right to appreciate the flowers.
E.It lived on among ordinary women whose lives were shaped by the sea.
F.Yet to see this tradition only as decoration is to miss its deeper meaning.
G.Against such a background, the flower headdress seems almost unexpected.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Sam Glassenberg’s 5-year-old daughter was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes, the experienced video game developer found himself facing a cold reality. He had to become his child’s stand-in “pancreas (胰腺)”, making life-or-death insulin (胰岛素)__21__.
After his daughter spent two days in the hospital in 2019, Glassenberg was given a sheet of paper by the__22__team with crossed out carbohydrate-to-insulin ratios (碳水化合物与胰岛素比值), rounding rules, and correction factors. Even as a computer science engineer, Glassenberg found it__23__and frustrating, especially with the high stakes (风险) involved. “For the first few months, I was learning through play, but that play was trial-and-error on my own kid,” he said.
So, he did what game__24__do best. He built a video game — called “Level One: A Diabetes Game” — a free mobile app. It turns the__25__science of diabetes management into an easy interactive game that teaches people how insulin, food, and blood sugar__26__with the body. Its goal is to help children and their__27__feel less overwhelmed after diagnosis. The game has sixty__28__to help people better understand diabetes concepts and introduces new ones as the player__29__through the levels. More than 200 reviewers in the app store have weighed in, giving it 4.9 stars out of 5. The game was launched in__30__with two leading diabetes organizations.
What was it like to__31__a way to help the entire diabetes community? “It’s extremely__32__and meaningful,” he said, “but also a little frustrating.” Glassenberg said he wished he had developed the app__33__so that more people could have already__34__, especially those in underserved communities where__35__to care and diabetes education is lacking.
21.
A. plans
B. maps
C. games
D. decisions
22.
A. critical
B. technical
C. medical
D. moral
23.
A. beneficial
B. confusing
C. entertaining
D. negative
24.
A. players
B. designers
C. enthusiasts
D. competitors
25.
A. modern
B. survival
C. complex
D. experimental
26.
A. interact
B. evolve
C. combine
D. help
27.
A. companions
B. doctors
C. assistants
D. caregivers
28.
A. parts
B. levels
C. questions
D. roles
29.
A. goes
B. looks
C. advances
D. searches
30.
A. line
B. harmony
C. contact
D. partnership
31.
A. turn out
B. figure out
C. break out
D. bring out
32.
A. rewarding
B. challenging
C. stimulating
D. relaxing
33.
A. better
B. bigger
C. sooner
D. funnier
34.
A. known
B. appreciated
C. booked
D. benefited
35.
A. access
B. right
C. link
D. reference
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创)
A new exhibition at the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum in Beijing,____36____(focus) on covered bridges, is drawing public attention. Guardianship — Three-Year Action on Covered Bridges____37____(feature) models of 35 bridges from across China. These bridges, most of____38____stand in mountainous areas in the south, have long served purposes beyond transportation. They are also places where villagers rest, meet and hold traditional activities.
In 2023, a national three-year project on covered bridges____39____(launch). Its central aim is to strengthen the____40____(preserve) of these historic structures. At the exhibition, visitors can____41____(careful) assemble wooden bridge models and experience traditional building methods. Experts are also using digital tools____42____(record) the sounds, stories and everyday knowledge connected with the structures.
Protecting wooden bridges is still difficult because wind, rain, insects and natural disasters may damage them. Specialists therefore study not only the buildings but also the local communities living____43____them. Their work shows that each bridge is____44____link between old skills and present life. By connecting careful protection with public learning, the exhibition gives these structures new____45____(meaning) for younger generations.
第三节 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及首字母、中文提示,用选择性必修一Unit 1-3所学单词的适当形式填空。(在答题卡上必须写出单词完整的正确形式,否则不给分)
46. Although several experiments failed, the research team remained c________ to finding a safer treatment for the disease.
47. Park visitors must stay within the marked ________(边界)so that they do not disturb protected wildlife.
48. Last month, the engineers ________(使结合)the lighting, heating and safety controls into a single smart-home system.
49. To protect personal information, users should s________ their accounts with strong passwords and regular checks.
50. The voice c________ given by the elderly resident was immediately recognized by the smart speaker.
51. With hands-on activities and live performances, the new theme park has strong a________ for teenagers.
52. The science museum has ________(展出)several models of future transport since the new hall opened in May.
53. Instead of following the marked path, one visitor w________ into the protected area and was guided back by a ranger.
54. At last year's award ceremony, the university officially ________(承认)the scientist's contribution to medical research.
55. Her ________(非凡的)contribution to medical research earned respect from scientists around the world.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
56. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom得知你被评为学校“月度学生”(Student of the Month),来信向你表示祝贺。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)介绍该评选活动;
(2)你获评该荣誉的原因。
注意事项 :写作词数应为 80 左右;可适当添加细节,使行文更为连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
57. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday — Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off,” said the teacher to her class. An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.
“How was school, Kayla?” asked her mom.
“It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.”
“You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla’s mom with a laugh.
Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.
Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday, a day when she was supposed to be enjoying fresh lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
“Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Kayla’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”
“Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day is observed in the first place.”
At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
But things began to change as she was doing the housework.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第11页(共12页) 试题 第12页(共12页)
试题 第9页(共12页) 试题 第10页(共12页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026-2027学年高二英语上学期第一次月考卷(广东专用)
英 语
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:120分钟,满分:130分)
考生注意:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 难度系数:0.65。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you want to make a good living from writing? Here is the good news. There are several platforms you can upload your writing to. Meanwhile, you can interact with other writers, build a community and make some money.
Medium: https://medium.com/
Medium was launched in 2012 by Edgar Smith. You can join Medium for free, but you can also become a subscriber (订阅用户) for $5 a month which allows you access to more contents and do more. Medium supports a diverse range of writing, including book-length pieces, poetry, essays, and multimedia presentations.
Simon Whaley joined the platform in 2021, firstly as a reader, and then paid the monthly fee. “This subscription model means there are no advertisements,” he says, “Within four months, my articles were covering my monthly subscription. Between 2022 and 2024, my articles often made over $200 per month.”
Substack: https://substack.com/
This platform gained popularity very quickly after it was founded in 2017, seen as a way for writers to build a personal brand.
Nick Winney has been using Substack for over a year and discovered many like-minded writers. It has also opened his eyes to a vast range of writing on the platform, as he explains, “You can find amazing fiction (小说), non-fiction and some very interesting, intelligent people across all types of writing.” He has written forty-seven posts in less than a year, which is the most writing he has ever done.
Wattpad: https://www.wattpad.com/
This platform is all about stories. It’s been around for a while since 2006 and its founders wanted readers to be able to download an app so they could read and chat about fiction shared by professional writers. It covers all sorts of writing, from romance, to fantasy, to historical.
Eliza-Mari Janse started using Wattpad in 2017 and it was the first place where she shared her work. “Wattpad is a wonderful place to be creative, unique and have complete freedom. Write professionally, just for fun or just try it out. You don’t have a deadline.”
1. Which of the following is TRUE about Medium?
A. There are no advertisements on the platform.
B. Most writers can make over $200 per month.
C. It only allows users to post short articles and poems.
D. A monthly subscription costs $5 and offers more content.
2. Who has the shortest user experience of one of the platforms?
A. Edgar Smith. B. Simon Whaley. C. Nick Winney. D. Eliza-Mari Janse.
3. If you are devoted to story reading, which link will you most probably click?
A. https://www.wattpad.com/ B. https://eslnewsstories.com/
C. https://medium.com/ D. https://substack.com/
B
How far can dreams take you? 20 years ago, a 19-year-old motorcycle mechanic in a remote town, dreamed of becoming a professional motorcyclist and building the best motorcycle engine ever. 20 years later, that bold dream has carried him and his ZhangXueMOTO onto the world stage — his name is Zhang Xue.
On March 28-29, 2026, French rider Debise, riding for the Chinese manufacturer ZhangXue Motorcycle, achieved a historic double victory in the WorldSSP middleweight class at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) round in Portugal. This marks the first time a Chinese motorcycle manufacturer has won a top-level WSBK race, breaking the decades-long government of European and Japanese brands like Ducati and Yamaha. The victory demonstrates China’s motorcycle industry is capable of producing world-class, high-performance vehicles.
Behind the historic victory lies a story that mirrors the underdog victory itself. Born in 1987 into a poor mountain village in Hunan, Zhang Xue dropped out of school in 2003 and became a motorcycle apprentice (学徒). The turning point came in 2006. To get a place in a professional racing team, Zhang rode behind a local television station’s bus for over three hours in pouring rain. He made it and ended as a stunt (特技) rider and mechanic.
But injuries and financial pressure forced him to realize he would never become a top-level racer. He couldn’t ride best, then he decided to make the best motorcycle. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing with just a few thousand yuan to pursue his career. In April 2024, he founded Zhang Xue Motorcycles, which shines on the world stage this year.
From a rural motorcycle repair apprentice to the founder of a Chinese motorcycle brand, Zhang’s story vividly interprets a classic Chinese line: Just as heaven keeps moving forward vigorously, a man of virtue should constantly pursue self-strengthening.
4. What’s the significance of the victory in WSBK?
A. It boosts China’s motorcycle industry.
B. It ends foreign motorcycle brands’ rule.
C. It leads to the event’s worldwide popularity.
D. It makes Zhang Xue a world top racing rider.
5. What does the underlined phrase “underdog victory” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. An upset fight. B. An easy success.
C. An inspiring achievement. D. An encouraging failure.
6. What made him turn to motorcycle building?
A. Making more financial profits. B. China’s poor ability in manufacture.
C. Attempting to be the top-level racer. D. Going on with his motorcycle dream.
7. Which of the following best describe Zhang Xue?
A. Energetic and strict. B. Humorous and positive.
C. Ambitious and determined. D. Independent and considerate.
C(原创)
A quiet change is taking place among young people in Britain. Birdwatching, once commonly linked with older hobbyists, is gaining new followers through short videos, online communities and birdsong-recognition apps. Posts tagged with birding-related terms have risen sharply, and many viewers are no longer satisfied with watching birds on a screen: they are beginning to look for them outdoors.
Technology has lowered the first barrier to the hobby. A beginner may hear an unfamiliar call in a park and use an app to compare it with recorded birdsong. Short videos also teach simple skills, such as noticing a bird’s shape, movement and habitat. Because help is available at the moment of discovery, learners are less afraid of making mistakes and more willing to continue.
Social media adds another attraction: a sense of community. Young creators show that birding does not require distant travel or rare species. A blackbird outside a classroom or a gull near a bus stop can start a conversation. Familiar birds often receive strong interest because viewers already have memories connected with them. Online attention can therefore turn an ordinary local sight into a shared experience.
The trend, however, has limits. A popular post may encourage people to crowd around a nesting place or value a bird only when it produces an attractive video. Online interest can also disappear as quickly as it arrives. Wildlife groups therefore stress responsible behaviour: keep a proper distance, avoid disturbing habitats and let curiosity develop into patient observation rather than a search for instant attention.
This new form of birding shows a surprising relationship between screens and nature. Digital tools do not automatically separate teenagers from the outdoors. Used thoughtfully, they can become a doorway through which a passing online interest grows into knowledge, care and a lasting connection with the natural world.
8. How do birdsong-recognition apps help beginners?
A. They direct users to places with rare birds.
B. They help users compare unknown calls with recordings.
C. They produce videos about different bird habitats.
D. They prevent users from making identification mistakes.
9. Why can common birds attract strong online interest?
A. They are easier for viewers to recognize and relate to.
B. They usually appear in professionally produced videos.
C. They travel farther than rare birds during the year.
D. They are mainly found near schools and bus stops.
10. What problem is mentioned in paragraph 4?
A. Birding apps may provide users with false recordings.
B. Young people may refuse to observe birds without phones.
C. Online popularity may lead to careless behaviour around wildlife.
D. Wildlife groups may stop sharing bird information online.
11. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Birdwatching apps are replacing outdoor observation.
B. Social media is making rare birds more valuable than common ones.
C. Young people are losing interest in fast-changing online trends.
D. Digital media is helping renew birding while responsible habits remain important.
D
Animals have long played a major role in science, helping researchers understand cell communication, nerve signals and medical technology. In the United States alone, millions are still used in basic research and in testing the safety of drugs and other products. Yet scientists are increasingly seeking alternatives because animals are costly, time-consuming to raise and care for, and often poor models for human biology.
As Nicole Kleinstreuer of the National Institutes of Health points out, humans are not simply large rats. Animals can respond very differently from people to the same substances. Aspirin, for example, is safe for most adults but can be poisonous to rats, while some drugs that appear safe in animals fail in humans. More than 90 percent of cancer drugs that looked promising in animal studies did not help people. These limits have pushed researchers to develop methods based on human biology that may be faster, cheaper and more accurate.
One important alternative is artificial intelligence. AI can help researchers analyze papers, screen chemical databases and predict how people might react to medicines or products. In one study, an AI system screened 190,000 chemicals for toxicity (毒性) with 87 percent accuracy, performing better than repeated animal testing. During the pandemic (流行病), AI also helped researchers identify promising vaccine targets faster, reducing the number of substances that needed animal testing.
Another promising approach is “organs on a chip” — tiny devices containing living human cells arranged to copy organs such as the liver, lungs, heart or brain. These chips can reproduce features like blood flow and movement, and in some cases may outperform animal models, especially for diseases animals do not naturally get, such as Alzheimer’s or Parkinson’s. Scientists are now trying to link several chips together to create “body-on-a-chip” systems, which may even be personalized using a patient’s own stem cells.
Although animal research will not disappear immediately, advances like AI and organ models are helping science move toward a future with far fewer lab animals — and, potentially, better science.
12. What do the examples in paragraph 2 intend to show?
A. Drugs function similarly in animals and humans.
B. Animal testing plays a vital part in medical research.
C. Animals are not always reliable for medical research.
D. It is morally wrong to use animals for medical testing.
13. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3?
A. Why AI works better than traditional testing in accuracy.
B. Why animal testing remains widely used in medical research.
C. How chemical databases contribute to modern animal research.
D. How AI helps make research faster and less dependent on animals.
14. What is the main function of “organs on a chip”?
A. To model human organs. B. To predict people’s reactions.
C. To store data for reproduction. D. To create personalized stem cells.
15. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To compare different testing methods.
B. To introduce new research approaches.
C. To challenge a popular theory on animals.
D. To present the latest findings in AI research.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The flower headdresses of Quanzhou is always associated with beauty. In the old streets of the city Xunpu, a fishing village near Quanzhou, bright flowers rest on the hair of women and girls, making ordinary life vivid and memorable.____16____These flowers do not merely brighten the face; they carry memory, feeling, and a way of meeting the world.
The custom of wearing flowers in the hair has deep roots in Chinese culture. It appears in classical paintings. What is striking in Xunpu is that this love of flowers didn’t remain inside paintings, or belong only to the wealthy.____17____For them, flowers were not distant symbols of elegance but part of daily life.
For the women of Xunpu, flowers were closely linked with the hope for happiness and good fortune. Flowers appeared at festivals, weddings, and other important moments. The headdress, then, was never simply something to wear. It gave visible form to an invisible wish.____18____
That wish becomes more moving when we know the lives these women lived. Xunpu women were known for their hard work. They fished, gathered seafood, managed the home, and supported the family.____19____Yet perhaps that is exactly why it matters. They didn’t choose flowers because life was easy. They chose flowers because life was hard. Beauty, in this context, was not an escape from reality, but a way of enduring it. The flowers did not deny hardship; they answered it.
____20____Visitors come not only to admire the headdresses, but to wear them and experience the culture. The flower headdresses of Quanzhou are not only ornaments, but signs of memory, resilience, and identity. They may seem light and delicate, but what they carry is unexpectedly strong.
A.Then they turn to the beautiful flowers.
B.Life, however uncertain, might still open toward joy.
C.Today, this old custom is entering a new stage of life.
D.Everyone has an equal right to appreciate the flowers.
E.It lived on among ordinary women whose lives were shaped by the sea.
F.Yet to see this tradition only as decoration is to miss its deeper meaning.
G.Against such a background, the flower headdress seems almost unexpected.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Sam Glassenberg’s 5-year-old daughter was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes, the experienced video game developer found himself facing a cold reality. He had to become his child’s stand-in “pancreas (胰腺)”, making life-or-death insulin (胰岛素)__21__.
After his daughter spent two days in the hospital in 2019, Glassenberg was given a sheet of paper by the__22__team with crossed out carbohydrate-to-insulin ratios (碳水化合物与胰岛素比值), rounding rules, and correction factors. Even as a computer science engineer, Glassenberg found it__23__and frustrating, especially with the high stakes (风险) involved. “For the first few months, I was learning through play, but that play was trial-and-error on my own kid,” he said.
So, he did what game__24__do best. He built a video game — called “Level One: A Diabetes Game” — a free mobile app. It turns the__25__science of diabetes management into an easy interactive game that teaches people how insulin, food, and blood sugar__26__with the body. Its goal is to help children and their__27__feel less overwhelmed after diagnosis. The game has sixty__28__to help people better understand diabetes concepts and introduces new ones as the player__29__through the levels. More than 200 reviewers in the app store have weighed in, giving it 4.9 stars out of 5. The game was launched in__30__with two leading diabetes organizations.
What was it like to__31__a way to help the entire diabetes community? “It’s extremely__32__and meaningful,” he said, “but also a little frustrating.” Glassenberg said he wished he had developed the app__33__so that more people could have already__34__, especially those in underserved communities where__35__to care and diabetes education is lacking.
21.
A. plans
B. maps
C. games
D. decisions
22.
A. critical
B. technical
C. medical
D. moral
23.
A. beneficial
B. confusing
C. entertaining
D. negative
24.
A. players
B. designers
C. enthusiasts
D. competitors
25.
A. modern
B. survival
C. complex
D. experimental
26.
A. interact
B. evolve
C. combine
D. help
27.
A. companions
B. doctors
C. assistants
D. caregivers
28.
A. parts
B. levels
C. questions
D. roles
29.
A. goes
B. looks
C. advances
D. searches
30.
A. line
B. harmony
C. contact
D. partnership
31.
A. turn out
B. figure out
C. break out
D. bring out
32.
A. rewarding
B. challenging
C. stimulating
D. relaxing
33.
A. better
B. bigger
C. sooner
D. funnier
34.
A. known
B. appreciated
C. booked
D. benefited
35.
A. access
B. right
C. link
D. reference
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创)
A new exhibition at the China Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum in Beijing,____36____(focus) on covered bridges, is drawing public attention. Guardianship — Three-Year Action on Covered Bridges____37____(feature) models of 35 bridges from across China. These bridges, most of____38____stand in mountainous areas in the south, have long served purposes beyond transportation. They are also places where villagers rest, meet and hold traditional activities.
In 2023, a national three-year project on covered bridges____39____(launch). Its central aim is to strengthen the____40____(preserve) of these historic structures. At the exhibition, visitors can____41____(careful) assemble wooden bridge models and experience traditional building methods. Experts are also using digital tools____42____(record) the sounds, stories and everyday knowledge connected with the structures.
Protecting wooden bridges is still difficult because wind, rain, insects and natural disasters may damage them. Specialists therefore study not only the buildings but also the local communities living____43____them. Their work shows that each bridge is____44____link between old skills and present life. By connecting careful protection with public learning, the exhibition gives these structures new____45____(meaning) for younger generations.
第三节 词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意及首字母、中文提示,用选择性必修一Unit 1-3所学单词的适当形式填空。(在答题卡上必须写出单词完整的正确形式,否则不给分)
46. Although several experiments failed, the research team remained c________ to finding a safer treatment for the disease.
47. Park visitors must stay within the marked ________(边界)so that they do not disturb protected wildlife.
48. Last month, the engineers ________(使结合)the lighting, heating and safety controls into a single smart-home system.
49. To protect personal information, users should s________ their accounts with strong passwords and regular checks.
50. The voice c________ given by the elderly resident was immediately recognized by the smart speaker.
51. With hands-on activities and live performances, the new theme park has strong a________ for teenagers.
52. The science museum has ________(展出)several models of future transport since the new hall opened in May.
53. Instead of following the marked path, one visitor w________ into the protected area and was guided back by a ranger.
54. At last year's award ceremony, the university officially ________(承认)the scientist's contribution to medical research.
55. Her ________(非凡的)contribution to medical research earned respect from scientists around the world.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
56. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom得知你被评为学校“月度学生”(Student of the Month),来信向你表示祝贺。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)介绍该评选活动;
(2)你获评该荣誉的原因。
注意事项 :写作词数应为 80 左右;可适当添加细节,使行文更为连贯。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
57. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday — Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off,” said the teacher to her class. An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.
“How was school, Kayla?” asked her mom.
“It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.”
“You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla’s mom with a laugh.
Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.
Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday, a day when she was supposed to be enjoying fresh lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
“Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Kayla’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?”
“Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day is observed in the first place.”
At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
But things began to change as she was doing the housework.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无
绯选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分会德目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
Yours,
LiHua
第二节(满分25分)
At first,Kayla felt disappointed at her parents'plan for the holiday.
But things began to change as she was doing the housework.
请在各题目的答题箧摄第?辱,(超出骧色矩形边框限定区域的答案无
效!