Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A-【单元测试】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步辅导（人教版·新教材）

Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A Why do we explore space? 课时1 Section A(1a~2e) 重点知识 She always has a sleepy expression. 她总是一副懒洋洋的表情。 l.辨析asleep、sleepy与sleep He had a good sleep last night. 单词 用法 =He slept very well last night. 作形容词，意为“睡着（的）”，常 昨晚他睡了个好觉。 作表语，强调状态。fall/get 2.tie的用法 asleep asleep“入睡，睡着”。be asleep (1)tie作动词，意为“系上；束紧”，其过去 “正睡着的”表示持续的睡眠 式和过去分词均为tied,现在分词为 状态。 tying。常用短语： 作形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡 tie..to..把…绑/拴到…上 sleepy 的”，可作表语或定语。feel tie up捆牢；包扎 sleepy“感到困倦”。 eg:Look!The farmer is tying his horse to the tree.看！那个农民正在把他的马 作名词或动词，意为“睡觉”。go sleep 拴在树上。 to sleep“去睡觉”。 Please tie up these newspapers before eg:Studies have shown that wearing you recycle them.回收这些报纸前，请把 socks to bed can help you fall asleep 它们捆好。 faster!研究表明，穿袜子睡觉可以帮助 (2)tie可作名词，意为“领带”。 你更快入睡！ eg:Can you help to choose a new tie for I'm too sleepy to watch the end of the me?你能帮我选一条新领带吗？ show.我太困倦了而没能把演出看完。 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 2.Our country will 1 more spaceships 1.We can use a t to watch the to explore outer space. stars at night. 3.The Mars (探测器)has sent back amazing photos of the red planet's universe one day. surface. A.an;the B.an;a 4.The (需人操作的)station in C.the;an D.the;a Antarctica provides important data for )12.The stars are our reach, climate research. but we can see them at night. 5.The three astronauts returned to Earth A.above B.beyond safely on 30 April,2025,after completing C.over D.behind a six-month (任务)in the )13.The moon does not Tiangong space station. Earth because it has no air or 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 water around. 6.The girl was so tired that she fell A.as B.seem like (sleep)at her desk. C.like D.look like 7.The underwater training helps astronauts )14. is hoped that the new get ready for the weight) library will open to the public environment in space. next month 8.In space,astronauts have to be A.It B.That (tie)down so that they don't fly away! C.What D.This 9.The project was success) )15.She was too She fell finished by the team last month. as soon as she lay in 10.Every (move)in space needs bed. to be planned very carefully. A.sleeping;asleep 三、单项选择。 B.sleeping;sleepy ()11.-Do you dream of becoming C.sleepy;asleep astronaut,Bob? D.asleep;sleepy -Yes.I hope I can travel in 能力提升 补全对话。（有一个多余选项） she say? Li Hua:Hi,Chen Jie!Did you enjoy Ms Chen Jie:2. What about you?Did Wang's talk today? you ask anything? Chen Jie:Yes,Idid！l. I asked Li Hua:Yes,I asked her whether other her a question,remember? astronauts visited her. Li Hua:Of course!You asked her if she Chen Jie:Wow!What did she say? got bored in space.What did Li Hua:She said other astronauts did visit her,but they needed to follow Chen Jie:I can imagine!5. strict safety rules. A.I think space is boring. Chen Jie:That's cool!3. Did she B.She said she never felt bored. talk about that? C.That sounds funny but also a little Li Hua:Yes!She said they had to be tied difficult. down so they didn't float away D.Maybe one day we can become while sleeping. astronauts too Chen Jie:4. E.It was so interesting to learn about Li Hua:Yeah,but she said the best part life in space. was looking at Earth from the F.I also want to know how astronauts space station.She said it was sleep in space. really beautiful. 课时 2 Section A(3a~3c) 心]重点知识 常用短语：be crazy about sth对某事物着迷 be crazy about doing sth热衷于做某事 crazy的用法 eg:Rick is crazy about football. crazy作形容词，意为“疯狂的；不理智的”。 里克对足球着了迷。 注意crazy不能用very来修饰，一般用 I was crazy about reading English novels at absolutely crazy来表示疯狂程度。常见 that time.那时候，我热衷于阅读英文小说。 搭配： (2)crazy还可意为“生气的；恼火的”。 be crazy to do sth做某事是疯狂的 常见搭配：drive sb crazy使人发疯/发狂 eg:She must be crazy to lend him money. eg:Her words drove me crazy,and she 她把钱借给他，一定是疯了。 didn't care about my feelings at all.她的话 知识拓展(1)crazy还可意为“热衷的；狂 使我发疯，她根本不在乎我的感受。 热的”。 基础巩固 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。 3.My cousin wants to learn more about 1.Reading books can help us get more (地质学)because she loves k exploring caves and mountains. 2.These probes help us understand the 4.Scientists use (卫星)images to moon better and prepare for future space study the changes of forests and oceans e on Earth. 5.Modern (技术)makes our daily beautiful Earth we live on. lives more convenient and efficient. 12.在未来的某个时刻，你会意识到团队合 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 作的重要性。 6.With the help of my English teacher, You will realize the importance of my speaking skills have greatly teamwork (improve)in the past three months. the future. 7.My brother is crazy about 13. 末班车已经开走了。 play)basketball and he practises it 那样的话，我就打车回家吧。 every weekend. The last bus has already left. 8.We should make good use of natural '11 (resource)like water and oil. take a taxi home. 9.Astronauts have explored 14.如果我们不谨慎使用这些资源，某一天 (out)space for many years. 我们可能会耗尽它们。 10.The professor gave a clear If we don't use these resources carefully, (explain)of why we explore space to we might the students. them one day. 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 15.我们该如何处理街区里的噪声污染？ 11.人类应该保护我们赖以生存的美丽的 How should we the 地球。 noise pollution in the neighbourhood? should protect t the 能力提升 完形填空。 training.The training tests were very Last week,we mice took the 4 In one test,we had to stand on a Shenzhou-21 spacecraft with astronauts to fast-spinning rod(旋转杆)and avoided China's Tiangong space station.We felt falling off.It made us feel dizzy(眩晕的). nervous but excited before this 1.The Another 5 was even harder.We were trip was common to the human astronauts, placed in a shaking room.If we fell,we 2 it was a completely new experience had to start again from the beginning. for us mice. Many mice failed,but I 6. I and three other mice were chosen Now,living in Tiangong feels like a from 300 mice 3 more than 60 days of 7 dream.We eat special food and exercise in our small home.The astronauts )4.A.easy B.difficult look after us 8 every day.Next week, C.boring D.interesting we will return to Earth.Scientists will then )5.A.test B.problem study the changes in our bodies to better C.speech D.lesson understand the 9 of living in space. )6.A.failed B.stopped This journey is not just for us mice.It C.succeeded D.won will help humans prepare for their own )7.A.terrible B.wonderful longer space trips in the 10.We feel C.strange D.real very proud. )8.A.carefully B.heavily ()1.A.trip B.game C.politely D.quickly C.examination D.party ( )9.A.influence B.challenges ( )2.A.and B.if C.dangers D.advantages C.so D.but )10.A.present B.past )3.A.in B.after C.future D.distance C.by D.before 课时 3 Grammar Focus(4a~4c ]重点知识 (3)一般疑问句：Will+主语+be+过去 分词十其他？ 被动语态（二） 肯定回答：Yes,主语+will. 一般将来时的被动语态 否定回答：No,主语+won't. 1.构成 (4)特殊疑问句：疑问词十wll十主语十 由“will十be十及物动词的过去分词” be十过去分词+其他？ 构成。 eg:A meeting will be held tomorrow. 表“客观未来会发生的被动动作”，不强 明天将举行会议。 调“计划/安排”，只是陈述事实、预测。 A meeting won't be held tomorrow. 适用于所有“未来被动”的场景（无特殊 明天不会举行会议。 限制)。 Will a meeting be held tomorrow? 2.句式变化 明天会举行会议吗？ (1)肯定句：主语+will+be+过去分词 -Yes,it will./No,it won't. 十其他 是的，会举行。/不，不会举行。 (2)否定句：主语+will+not十be十过去 When will the meeting be held? 分词十其他 会议什么时候举行？ 基础巩固 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 10.Astronauts help us space 1.Although it began to rain heavily,the environment. workers still continued (work). 三、单项选择。（语法专练） 2.Paper-cutting is not easy to learn.It )11.All the books will to require much practice, the children who live in the patience(耐心)and imagination, small village. 3.His flight was cancel A.be sent B.sent because there was something wrong C.be send D.send with the plane.So he had to take the )12.-No matter how many difficulties high-speed train from Shenzhen to we meet,I believe all the Xiamen. problems in the end. 4.This kind of plant is (know) -I hope so. A.solve for its ability to grow well in dry and B.will solve cold areas. C.are solved 5.People's (understand)of the moon D.will be solved has improved with space exploration. )13.The window ten minutes 二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 ago,and the room is bright be known to because of solar system now. be similar to do research on A.can be cleaned B.is cleaned 6.Her hobby mine-we C.was cleaned both like painting,so we often go to the D.will be cleaned art museum together. )14.-Jack,I heard that your bike 7.The famous writer people tomorrow. of all ages. -Yes,my father it 8. our team's hard training for me after work. and teamwork,we won the basketball A.will repair;will repair match. B.will be repaired;will repair 9.Our has eight planets and C.will repair;will be repaired one central sun. D.will be repaired;will be repaired ()15.-Could you tell me 7 C.when the next Olympics will -Sure.It's on 14 July 2028. hold A.when will the next Olympics D.when the next Olympics will be held be held B.where the next Olympics will be held 能力提升 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 1970,China launched its first man-made 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Earth satellite,becoming the 6. Fifty years ago,China successfully (five)country in the world to launch man- 1. launch)its first satellite, made satellites independently,after the Dongfanghong 1,and started a new former Soviet Union,America,France chapter in space exploration.2. and Japan.Over the past few years, (mark)the 50th anniversary,the China China's 7. (mission),including National Space Administration announced the Shenzhou and Chang'e series,which the name for the country's Mars planetary 8. (design)to explore outer space, exploration program on 24 April.The have expanded mankind's understanding of mission,Tianwen,got its name from a Earth and 9. universe. long poem Tianwen written 3. This time,the Tianwen series will Qu Yuan,a famous poet of the Warring carry out the first Mars exploration States Period.In the poem,Qu raised a mission,which represents a milestone for series of questions about the sky,stars, China's move toward deep space.With the myths and the real world,reflecting his name's deep roots in Chinese traditional doubts on tradition ideas 4. his culture,Tianwen proves the determination pursuit(追求)of the truth. and perseverance of Chinese people to So far,China has made remarkable move 10. (far)into deep space. progress in space 5. (explore).In Section B How far can we go into space? 课时4 Section B(1a~1e) ]重点知识 (或飞机上、火车上)”，可以单独用，也可 后接交通工具。 l.辨析on board、aboard与on the board (1)on board介/副词短语，表示“在船上 eg:Have the passengers gone on board8.rapidly 9.creative 10.were removed 11.invention 12.rapidly 13.control 14.cheap 15.produced 16.As a result 17.are made of 18.To my surprise 19.is looking to 20.carry out 能力提升 1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D 课时6 Reading Plus 1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A Why do we explore space? 课时1 Section A(1a~2e) 基础巩固 -1.telescope 2.launch 3.rover 4.manned 5.mission 6.asleep 7.weightless 8.tied 9.successfully 10.movement 三、11.A12.B13.D14.A15.C 能力提升 1.E2.B3.F4.C5.D 课时2 Section A(3a~3c) 基础巩固 -1.knowledge 2.exploration 3.geology 4.satellite 5.technology 6.improved 7.playing 8.resources 9.outer 10.explanation .11.Human beings 12.at some point 13.In that case 14.run out of 15.deal with 能力提升 1.A2.D3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.A9.A10.C 课时3 Grammar Focus(4a~4c) 基础巩固 -1.working 2.requires 3.cancelled 4.known 5.understanding 6.is similar to 7.is known to 8.Because of 9.solar system 10.do research on 三、11.A12.D13.C14.B15.D 能力提升 1.launched 2.To mark 3.by 4.and 5.exploration 6.fifth 7.missions 8.were designed 9.the 10.further