Unit 6 At one with nature 语基默写-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册教用课件(外研版)
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教辅
摘要:
该高中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了“Unit 6 At one with nature”的核心词汇、拓展词汇、核心短语、课文词块及重点句型,通过分类整合(核心与拓展词汇含词形变化,重点与课文短语分模块,典型句型配例句)构建知识网络,体现知识点间的内在逻辑。
其亮点在于采用“词汇-短语-句型-语境”四层递进复习策略,如拓展词汇通过词形变化链(harmony→harmonious)训练语言能力,重点句型结合“无生命名词作主语”等实例设计语境运用题培养思维品质,分层练习(单句语法填空与完成句子)满足个性化需求,助力学生巩固知识,教师提升复习效率。
内容正文:
Unit 6 At one with nature
内
容
索
引
默写练习(一)
1
1
默写练习(二)
2
默写练习(一)
第一部分
3
默写练习(一) Starting out & Understanding ideas
一、核心词汇写对
1.______ n. (冰或水等的)一大片
2._______ n. 地区,区域
3._________ adv. 因此,由此
4.________ adj. 浅的
5.________ v. 阻挡,防止
6._______ v. 设计
重点词汇
design
prevent
shallow
therefore
region
sheet
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二、拓展词汇记牢
1.___________ n.完成,结束→_________ vt.完成;结束 adj.完全的,彻底的→___________ adv.完全地;全部地;彻底地
2._________ n.融洽相处,和谐→____________ adj.(关系)友好和睦的,和谐的;协调的
3.______v.伤害,损害→_________adj.有害的→(反义词)_________adj.无害的
4.___________ n.农业→____________ adj.农业的
agricultural
agriculture
harmless
harmful
harm
harmonious
harmony
completely
complete
completion
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[A组 重点短语]
1._____________ 覆盖在……中
2.___________ 是……的栖息地;是……的家园
3.________________________ 从底部到顶部
4._______________________________________
费尽周折做某事,不辞辛苦做某事
5.____________ 把……变成……
核心短语
turn...into...
go to so much/the trouble to do/of doing sth.
from the bottom to the top
be home to
be covered in
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6._________ 大量的
7._______________ 阻止……
8.___________ 冲掉,冲走
9.________________ 与……和谐相处
10._____________ 为……提供……
11.__________ 流传;传承
pass down
provide...for...
in harmony with
wash away
prevent...from...
plenty of
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[B组 课文词块]
1.______________________ 自然环境
2._______________________________ 群山被银白色的水环绕
3.________________ 变得翠绿
4.__________________ 层层白霜
5.______________________ 极目远眺
6.________________ 平地
flat areas of land
as far as the eye can see
sheets of white frost
turn bright green
mountains wrapped in silver water
the natural environment
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7.__________________ 接住雨水
8._______________ 雨季;多雨季节
9.______________ 以昆虫为食
10.__________________ 现代技术
11.________________ 具有很大的价值
12.__________________________________ 赞扬少数民族的智慧
13.______________ 这个景区
this scenic spot
praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups
hold much value
modern technology
feed on insects
the rainy season
catch the rainwater
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1.无生命名词作主语
_________________________________________ with growing rice.
夏天,随着水稻的生长,群山变得翠绿。
2.“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句
Building the terraces therefore meant that they could increase ___________________________________.
因此,建造梯田意味着他们能够增加可以种植水稻的面积。
重点句型
the areas in which they could grow rice
Summer sees the mountains turn bright green
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3.the way(+in which/that)+定语从句
But perhaps what is most significant is _________________________________ in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice.
但也许最有意义的是人们用与自然和谐相处的方式建造这些梯田,种植水稻。
the way in which people have worked
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Staring at the screen is _________(harm) to our eyes.Worse still,we don't have many opportunities to interact with our teachers and classmates.
2.The building _________(design) by a famous architect is a famous landmark in the city, attracting thousands of visitors every year.
语境运用
designed
harmful
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3.The supermarket offers a wide range of ____________(agriculture) products, including fresh fruits and vegetables, dairy products, and frozen meats.
4.The untimely death of the engineer delayed the ___________ (complete) of the project.
5.Zongzi is a kind of rice dumpling _________(wrap) in bamboo or reed leaves to form a pyramid, which is a traditional Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival.
wrapped
completion
agricultural
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6.With the moderate measures, we would build a ____________ (harmony) society in the future, where everyone can live in peace and happiness.
harmonious
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Ⅱ.完成句子
1.北京工人体育场见证过许多激动人心的足球比赛。(无生命名词作主语)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.我费尽周折准备派对,确保为我们的客人把一切都准备妥当。
I ______________________________________________, making sure everything was perfect for our guests.
went to so much/the trouble to prepare for the party
The Beijing Worker's Gymnasium has seen/witnessed many exciting football games.
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3.他学习英语的方法非常有效,并且已经大大提高了他的语言能力。[the way(+in which/that)+定语从句]
_____________________________________ is very effective and has greatly improved his language skills.
4.这个古老的传统由父传子,世代相承。
The old tradition ____________________ from Father to Son for generations.
has been passed down
The way (in which/that) he learns English
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5.有了更好的教育,人们将能够建立一个与自然和谐相处的更美好的社会。
With better education, people will be able to build a better society ______________________.
6.她是我最好的朋友,没有她我无法克服高一面对的困难。(“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句)
She is my best friend, __________________________________________ _________ I face during the first year of high school.
without whom I wouldn't have overcome the difficulties
in harmony with nature
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默写练习(二)
第二部分
18
默写练习(二) Using language, Developing ideas & Presenting ideas
一、核心词汇写对
1._________ n. 材料
2.________ n. 障碍,壁垒
3._________ n. 结构,构造,组织
4.______ adj. 活的,活着的
5._______ n. 沙漠,荒漠
重点词汇
desert
living
structure
barrier
material
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6.____ v. (乘船)航行
7.________ n. 气候
8.________ v. 出版
9._______ adj. 内行的,专家的
10.________ n. 树枝
11._____ v. 租用,租借
12._______ n. 系统
system
rent
branch
expert
publish
climate
sail
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二、拓展词汇记牢
1.________ v.以……替换,更换→____________ n.替换;替换品;接替者
2.__________ n.消费者→_________ vt.消耗,消费→_____________ n.消费;消耗
3.________ n.优先处理的事,当务之急→______ adj.优先的,更重要的;先前的→__________ vt.优先处理
prioritize
prior
priority
consumption
consume
consumer
replacement
replace
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4._______ n.美,美丽→_________ adj.美丽的→_________ v.美化;使更美丽
5.________ adj.狭窄的;不宽的→_________ adv.勉强地;狭隘地
6._______ adv.在(建筑物、房间)内→(反义词)________ adv.在外面;向外面;在户外
7.________ adj.有限的→______ v.限制;限定 n.界限;限定;范围→__________n.限制;局限→(反义词)_________adj.无限制的;无界限的;无限度的;无止境的
limitless
limitation
limit
limited
outside
inside
narrowly
narrow
beautify
beautiful
beauty
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8._______ n.好处,益处→__________ adj.有益的,有利的
9._________ adj.令人愉快的→_________ n.愉快;快乐
10._______ n.力量,活力→_________ adj.精力充沛的
energetic
energy
pleasure
pleasant
beneficial
benefit
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[A组 重点短语]
1._________________ 允许某人做某事
2._____________________ 与自然融为一体
3._________ 有疑问;怀疑
4.__________ 认真思考,沉思
5._______ 导致
6.______________________ 对……有积极的影响
核心短语
have a positive effect on
lead to
reflect on
in doubt
(be) at one with nature
allow sb. to do sth.
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[B组 课文词块]
Using language
1._______________ 位于……;坐落于……
2._________________________ 参观这个文化景观
3.__________________________ 水稻种植方面的专家
4._____________ 海洋生物
5._____________________________________
更受顾客欢迎
become/be more popular with consumers
sea creatures
an expert on/in rice planting
visit this cultural landscape
be located in/on
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6.___________________ 英吉利海峡
7.____________________________ 把英国与法国隔开
8.__________________ 查看这个录像带
9.________________________ 让风穿过
10._____________ 气候区;气候地带
climate zones
allow wind to pass through
check out this video
separate England from France
the English Channel
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Developing ideas
1.________________ 专业的园丁
2._____________________ 参与比赛
3.____________ 修剪草坪
4._____________ 有限的空间
5.____________________ 寻找新的解决方案
6._______________________________________
把屋顶和墙壁变成私人花园
turn rooftops and walls into private gardens
look for new solutions
limited space
cut the grass
enter into competitions
expert gardeners
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7.__________________ 改善空气质量
8._____________________ 其他的业余活动
9.____________________ 美丽的生物
beautiful living things
other free-time activity
improve air quality
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1.“spend time (in) doing sth.”意为“花费时间做某事”
Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population ______________________________.
如今,数以百万计的英国人喜欢说自己有“高超的种植技能”,大约一半的人把空闲时间花在了园艺上。
重点句型
spending their free time gardening
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2.(1)while引导让步状语从句
(2)“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义
And ________________________________________________________
_____________________, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.
虽然许多英国人最喜欢在星期天修剪草坪,但也有一些人只是喜欢坐在树下欣赏他们周围世界的美景。
while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass
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Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.He was _________(narrow) hit by a bus when he was turning to the left, but he managed to escape with only minor injuries.
2.The old, outdated batteries are in need of ____________(replace), and the work on the project began three years ago.
3.Living in an apartment is fine, but it does have its ___________ (limit)—for example, you don't have your own garden.
语境运用
limitations
replacement
narrowly
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4.Having benefited ______the teacher's help, Li Ping has made great progress in his English study.
5.You should take exercise every day so as to keep _________(energy) and improve your overall health.
6.The book will afford you great _________(pleasant) and satisfaction, as it is filled with engaging stories and mind-opening ideas.
pleasure
energetic
from
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Ⅱ.完成句子
1.在我看来,在我们的日常生活中健康是最重要的。 (“否定词+比较级”表示最高级含义)
From my point of view, __________________________________ in our daily life.
nothing is more important than health
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2.离比赛结束还有五分钟,比赛的结果仍然充满悬念,两队都在为胜利而奋力拼搏。
Five minutes from the end, the outcome of the match was still _________, with both teams fighting hard for victory.
3.吸烟会导致肺癌,因此戒烟非常重要。
Smoking can _______ lung cancer, so giving up smoking is of great importance.
lead to
in doubt
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4.我们应该反思如何更好地管理我们的时间和资源,以提高我们的生产力和效率。
We should __________ how we can better manage our time and resources in order to improve our productivity and efficiency.
5.我决定参加下周的写作比赛,以提高我的写作技巧。
I decided to ______________________________ next week to improve my writing skills.
enter into the writing competition
reflect on
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6.毫无疑问,花太多时间上网或看电视会导致近视。[spend time (in) doing sth.]
There is no doubt that _________________________________________
_____________________________ contributes to near-sightedness.
spending too much time (in) surfing the Internet or watching TV
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