Unit 4 Friends forever 单元过关检测-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册教用课件（外研版）

该高中英语单元复习课件围绕“Friends forever”主题，系统整合听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块，通过主题情境串联日常对话理解、友谊类型探讨、词汇语法巩固及观点表达等核心内容，构建从输入到输出的完整知识网络。 其亮点在于以真实情境任务驱动复习，如听力聚焦友谊相关日常对话，阅读分析线上线下友谊差异，写作设计“网友是否真朋友”议论文及故事续写，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。分层练习从基础听力理解到复杂推理判断，满足不同学生需求，助力教师精准把握学情，提升复习效率。

单元过关检测(四)　 Unit 4　Friends forever 1 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 周周练 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．Italian food. B．A trip. C．The weather. √ 4 5 6 7 8 1 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 周周练 2．How will the speakers probably get to the restaurant? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 3．What does the woman think of the film? A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Touching. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 4．What was the woman expecting last night? A．A phone call. B．A text message. C．A party invitation. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Co-workers. B．Brother and sister. C．Classmates. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 周周练 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where did the woman meet her new friend? A．In a café. B．In a park. C．In a museum. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 7．What will the woman do tomorrow? A．Visit Mary. B．Play with Tina. C．Work with her mom. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What's the man's favorite sport? A．Climbing mountains. B．Swimming. C．Playing basketball. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 9．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Go to sleep earlier. B．Have a walk after lunch. C．Drink coffee in the morning. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Why did the woman stay up late last night? A．To welcome her parents. B．To wait for her brother. C．To have a party. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 11．Who gave a family speech last night? A．The woman. B．The woman's father. C．The woman's mother. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 12．What is the woman's brother? A．A student. B．A cook. C．A teacher. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．When will the visitors come? A．In March. B．In April. C．In May. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 14．How many visitors are coming? A．8. B．10. C．12. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 15．What will the visitors do on the second day? A．Visit schools. B．Go to a party. C．Go sightseeing. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 16．Where will the visitors go on the final day? A．To London. B．To the coast. C．To Scotland. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．How long did the speaker work a day? A．For about 9 hours. B．For about 10 hours. C．For about 12 hours. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 18．What made the speaker feel interested? A．Taking people to restaurants. B．Meeting interesting dressers. C．Showing tourists the city. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 19．Which trip brought the speaker the most money? A．The one to the club. B．The one to the theatre. C．The one to the airport. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 20．Why did the speaker give up the job? A．He was tired. B．He lost interest in it. C．He moved to Vancouver. √ 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 11 2 3 17 20 19 18 1 周周练 听力材料 (Text 1) W：How did you enjoy your travel to Italy? M：Oh, I liked it very much.①The food was good and I visited many beautiful places. But the weather was a little cold in the north and I didn't like it. 周周练 (Text 2) M：The car won't start. I think we're out of gas. Maybe we can catch a bus to get to the restaurant. W：There aren't any buses here. Let's walk. It's not far.② 周周练 (Text 3) M：I'm so excited, because I'm going to watch the movie Green Book tonight. W：I went to see it with Tom yesterday. He fell asleep, but I was deeply moved.③ 周周练 (Text 4) W：Why didn't you call me last night? I was waiting for you to call me and tell me the address of the party.④ M：What? I sent you three or four messages. 周周练 (Text 5) W：I hope you can come to the party on Saturday. M：I didn't know I was invited. W：Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.⑤ 周周练 (Text 6) W：I've got a new friend, Dad! Her name is Tina. M：Great, is your new friend in your class? W：No，Tina goes to a different school. I went to the museum with Mary after school today. And we got talking to her in the café next to the museum.⑥ M：That's nice. W：Tina's mom works at an amusement park. Tina invited me to go to the park and play with her tomorrow.⑦ M：It sounds good! Enjoy yourselves. 周周练 (Text 7) W：What kind of sports do you like? M：I like playing basketball and swimming. But I like climbing mountains best.⑧ What about you? W：I always have lots of work to do so I don't have enough time to exercise. M：Don't make any excuses. You can always find some time to exercise if you want. 周周练 W：But I'm really busy. I work for ten hours every day, you know. M：I know you work hard, but it's necessary to exercise. W：I see. But what can I do? M：What about going for a walk after lunch？⑨ W：But if I don't have a rest after lunch, I'll feel sleepy in the afternoon. M：You can drink a cup of coffee before work. 周周练 (Text 8) M：Good morning, Molly! You look like you didn't get much sleep. I heard a lot of noise coming from your apartment last night. W：Oh, I'm sorry about the noise, Fred. I hope we didn't disturb you too much. We had a New Year party last night and went to bed really late.⑩ M：Oh, that's OK, Molly. I also heard some of the conversations coming from your apartment. I heard a woman's voice. Was that your mom? 周周练 W：Yes, that was my mom. She was giving a family speech again.⑪ And my dad was busy cooking. Guess who was with us last night? M：Your brother? Is he back from Japan? W：Yes! He got home last night. M：Oh, that's great news! I'd like to see him now! Where is he now? W：He is out with some of his old schoolmates. He's probably showing them the pictures of his new teachers and classmates from abroad.⑫ 周周练 (Text 9) M：Now, Cathy, do you know when the visitors from India are coming? W：We offered them three choices, the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May. And they chose the earliest one，⑬ which is good actually with the exams coming up in May. M：Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 12? W：Yes, they said 12 at first but changed to 10 this morning.⑭ 周周练 M：Good, we have eight weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, there is a welcome party. Then they come to visit the schools in this district on the second and third days.⑮ W：We've got to know this group want to look at how computers are being used in the classroom. M：Exactly.So I want to ask Mr. Goodman to give a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day. 周周练 W：That'll fit in very nicely. M：And on the last day they want to do some sightseeing.⑯ We could take them on the tour of London. But many of them may have been there already. And Scotland is too far away. W：Why not take them for a walk along the coast？⑯ It should be interesting. M：Good idea, Cathy. I'm sure they'll like it. 周周练 (Text 10) M：My name is John Croft. For three years and six months, I worked as a taxi driver for Downtown Taxi in Vancouver. I drove my cab five days a week from 3：00 in the afternoon until around 12：00 at night.⑰ There were traffic jams every afternoon, but it didn't bother me. Most passengers were nice enough, although I can't remember most of them. I liked to show tourists our beautiful city. A lot of tourists from Asia visited Vancouver. In the evening, I took people out to restaurants, 周周练 clubs and theatres. It was interesting to see people dressed in their best clothes for parties.⑱ The most interesting customer I had was a man dressed as a bird! I can still remember the scene clearly and I think I'll never forget it. My cab was always clean and I always tried to be friendly. The trip to the airport was usually my biggest tip.⑲ I liked my job and made a comfortable living. However as we know, it is really a tiring job. So I don't drive a taxi anymore.⑳ Now I have lots of free time, but sometimes I miss meeting new people. 周周练 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　Friends are very important to us. Sometimes we just want to develop some new friendships. Here are some of the best apps for you to make new friends. 周周练 　　Atleto 　　Research shows that exercising with a friend helps develop healthier lifestyle habits. Atleto is an app that builds on this “exercise contagion (传染)” by bringing together people to take exercise and organize group activities. You can choose from over 40 sports and find your community of people who like to build their bodies. 周周练 　　Friender 　　Studies show that we're eager to find people similar to us. Suppose you're sick of boring surface- level conversations. Then, Friender solves that problem quickly with an algorithm (算法) that only matches you based on your favourite activities and interests. This friend-finding app makes it easy to get into conversations that you care about. If you don't have many hobbies to type into an app, one of the easiest ways to start is to try out new hobbies. 周周练 　　PawDate 　　Dogs are great friends, but sometimes it's nice to talk to humans, too. This app connects pet owners to meet up at dog parks or walk with their pups. You get to set up doggie play dates and find new friends at the same time. It's a win-win. 周周练 　　Skout 　　Skout started back in 2007 to help people make new friends. The matches are based on how far away they are and what they prefer. It's perfect for meeting people while traveling, moving and entering a new stage of life. Skout is able to discover people directly by checking into where people are and seeing who else on the app is there. 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个交朋友的应用程序。 周周练 21．Who is Atleto intended for? A．Those who like to walk their dogs. B．Those who want to develop new hobbies. C．Those who want to play sports together. D．Those who like to do community service. 解析：细节理解题。根据Atleto部分中的“Atleto is an app...organize group activities.”可知，Atleto这个应用程序是针对那些想要一起运动的人开发的。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 22．What can people do by using Friender? A．Solve conversation problems. B．Talk with like-minded people. C．Share their favourite activities. D．Make new friends while traveling. 解析：细节理解题。根据Friender部分中的“Then, Friender solves... you care about.”可知，人们可以通过使用Friender与志同道合的人交谈。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 23．Which app can help the users find new friends quickly at a new place? A．Atleto. B．Friender. C．PawDate. D．Skout. 解析：细节理解题。根据Skout部分的内容可知，Skout这个应用程序可以帮助用户在新地方快速找到新朋友。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 B 　　In a world where acts of kindness often go unnoticed, a good story that has been discovered reminds us of the power of care and the effect it can have on someone's life. 　　It all started with a “kindness week challenge” given to Brennan by his 8th-grade teacher, Ms. Watkins. Little did he know that this challenge would lead to a wonderful friendship with 84-year-old Ms. Ann. 周周练 　　Brennan's promise to send his little attractive things every day for a week developed a habit of checking up on Ms. Ann and sending gifts regularly, long after the challenge was over. 　　Their friendship has now lasted for over five years, and Brennan still visits Ms. Ann every month with flowers, cakes, chocolates, cards and more. 周周练 　　They talk about everything from his high school life to his college goals. The pair has found that they share a common love of chocolates. Ms. Ann always hopes to hear about what he's doing and loves to share her own stories from a different time. They have become the best friends, with Brennan treating her as his great-grandmother. 　　Brennan's mom, Traci, takes pride in her son. She said, “The best thing a teenager can do is take care of the elderly. I'm so glad my son has added more sunshine to Ms. Ann's life. I hope he always remembers the joy he's brought her, and his fun talks with her, keeps his kind heart, and thinks of others.” 周周练 　　Ms. Ann's daughter Emma, with her husband Gould, has a 2-year-old son. They are thankful for Brennan's friendship as they cannot always be with Ms. Ann. Brennan's kind heart has brought more sunshine into Ms. Ann's life, and her encouraging words have helped to inspire him in return. 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在老师布置的“善良周挑战”活动中，八年级学生布伦南和84岁的安成为朋友，并保持友谊的故事。 周周练 24．How did the task “kindness week challenge” affect Brennan? A．He discovered his love of chocolates. B．He became a good friend of Ms. Ann. C．He developed a habit of receiving gifts. D．He learned how to choose attractive things. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Little did he know...with 84-year-old Ms. Ann.”可知，老师布置的这项作业使布伦南和安女士成为好朋友。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 25. What do Brennan and Ms. Ann both like? A．Flowers. B．Cakes. C．Chocolates. D．Cards. 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The pair has found that they share a common love of chocolates.”可知，布伦南和安女士都喜欢巧克力。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 26．What makes Traci feel proud of Brennan? A．His kindness to others. B．His talent for telling stories. C．His good performance at school. D．His ability to earn money for the gifts. 解析：细节理解题。根据第六段内容可知，特蕾西引以为傲的是布伦南有一颗善良的心。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 27．How do Ms. Ann's family feel about Brennan? A．Worried. B．Sorry. C．Thankful. D．Surprised. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They are thankful...with Ms. Ann.”可知，安一家对布伦南非常感激。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 C 　　Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them. 　　But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships. 周周练 　　Could this be true? During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played scramble around a table, not Words With Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other. 　　Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2，000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms. 周周练 　　In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other，” says Katie David, co-author of The Ape Generation. 周周练 　　Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual world, we will have little time for our real-world friendships，” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today's kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face. 周周练 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现在的青少年把更多的时间用于网上交友，专家认为青少年如果不断地关注虚拟世界，他们将几乎没有时间在现实世界里建立真正的友谊。 周周练 28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A．To summarize the text. B．To tell about true friends. C．To bring up a discussion. D．To encourage online friendship. √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段内容和第二段中的“But is it possible...making her lonely？”和“However...on true friendships.”可知，通过介绍凯莉拥有很多线上朋友并花大量时间与他们交流的事实，引出了下文对于网络友谊是否可能导致孤独感以及网络社交对青少年真正友谊的影响的讨论。由此可推知，第一段的目的在于引出一个讨论话题。 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 29．What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in paragraph 3? A．In person. B．In advance. C．In any case. D．In full measure. 解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“During your parents' childhoods...on their phones.”可知，在父母的童年时代，与朋友交往通常意味着面对面在一起围桌游戏。因此，“in the flesh”意为“亲自，面对面”。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 30．What is Katie's attitude towards online communication? A．Worried. B．Positive. C．Confused. D．Unconcerned. 解析：观点态度题。根据第五段中的“There's definitely a positive influence...with each other”可推知，卡蒂对网上交流的态度是积极的。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 31．What view does Rosen hold? A． It's wise to turn to friends online. B．It's easier to develop friendships in reality. C．Social media helps people stay closely connected. D．Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If we are...our real-world friendships” 以及“You need someone...face to face.”可推知，罗森认为青少年需要关注现实生活中的友谊。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 D 　　It's always exciting to receive a letter in the mail. Even today, when we tend to rely on social media, receiving an actual letter in your mailbox from a distant land is a great way for children to make new friends. 周周练 　　The Peaceful Pen Pals Project is part of the nonprofit organization Kids for Peace, founded by Jill McManigal and Danielle Gram in California in 2006.It is open to all children between the ages of two and seventeen.To date, there are 1，500 children from 17 countries participating in the project according to the organization.Currently, all letters are written in English. When children sign up, they can select whether they prefer to be matched with a USA Peaceful Pen Pal or an international one. 周周练 　　Each child is then matched to a pen pal of similar age. This establishes a point of connection quickly for the children and facilitates(促进)a stronger bond. If the letter writers are in the same grade, they can chat about schools, their teachers, and what they are studying. They can also compare what different states or countries learn about and how the atmospheres of the classroom are, whether socially or academically. Children may also be more likely to write about problems they are having if they feel like they are speaking to a 周周练 peer in a similar situation. Although pen pals may live in different countries, they may find common ground. The writer lists his or her favorite activities to do outside, plus what he or she likes best and least about school. This gives the writer an opportunity to express himself or herself and receive comfort, advice or feedback (反馈) from the pen pal. 周周练 　　“Hearing first-hand stories from an international pen pal can encourage teens to take someone else's viewpoint and to think outside of themselves，” writes Rebecca Fraser-Thill on Very Well Family. “Having a foreign pen pal can also encourage teens' interest in geography, history and culture.” 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“和平笔友计划”这一项目，该项目旨在把相似年龄的孩子们联结在一起。 周周练 32．What can we know about the Peaceful Pen Pals Project? A．It helps strengthen links between kids. B．It is aimed at improving children's English. C．It encourages children to help people in need. D．It is created for teenagers to take online lessons. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Each child is then matched...a stronger bond.”可知，“和平笔友计划”将每个孩子与年龄相仿的笔友配对，这为孩子们迅速建立了一个联系点。因此，该项目有助于加强孩子们之间的联系。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 33．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The necessity of discussion in study. B．The approaches to making new friends. C．The purpose of the Peaceful Pen Pals Project. D．The benefits of having friends of similar ages. 解析：段落大意题。根据第三段中的“If the letter writers...in a similar situation.”可知，本段主要介绍了拥有同龄朋友的好处。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 34．What is Rebecca Fraser-Thill's attitude towards the project? A．Careful. B．Supportive. C．Uninterested. D．Disappointed. 解析：观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可知，丽贝卡·弗雷泽—蒂尔从国际笔友那里听到第一手的故事可以鼓励青少年听取他人的观点，跳出自己的角度思考，也可以激发他们对地理、历史和文化的兴趣。由此可推知，丽贝卡·弗雷泽—蒂尔对于这个项目是支持的。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 35．What is the best title of this passage? A．Writing Enriches Kids' Life B．Friendship Teaches Kids a Lesson C．The Peaceful Pen Pals Project Connects Kids D．Communication Skills Better the World 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了“和平笔友计划”，该项目旨在把相似年龄的孩子们联结在一起。因此，C项最适合作文章标题。 √ 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 32 33 34 35 31 22 23 21 周周练 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 　　阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　Your mind is very powerful. Yet, if you're like most people, you probably spend very little time reflecting on the way you think. 周周练 After all, who thinks about thinking? 36.__________________________ ________________________________________________ 36．F　解析：根据上文“Your mind is very powerful...about thinking？”及下文“If you draw wrong conclusions ...limit your potential.”可知，你的思维方式是很重要的，会对你的潜力产生影响，空处内容应与思维方式相关。F项承上启下，符合语境。 F．However, the way you think about yourself turns into your reality. 周周练 　　If you draw wrong conclusions about whom you are and what you're capable of doing, you'll limit your potential. Your thoughts are a catalyst (催化剂) for self-perpetuating (自我持续的) cycles. 37.__________________________________________________________ So if you think you're a failure, you'll feel like a failure. Then, you'll act like a failure, which strengthens your belief that you must be a failure. 37．E　解析：根据下文“So if you think you're a failure, you'll feel like a failure.Then, you'll act like a failure”可知，空处内容应与想法会影响感受和行为相关。E项符合语境。 E．What you think influences how you feel and how you behave. 周周练 I see this happen all the time in my office. Someone will come in saying, “I'm just not good enough to advance in my career.” That opinion leads her to feel discouraged and causes her to put in less efforts. 38.__________________________________________________________ 38．C　解析： 根据上文“That opinion leads her to feel discouraged and causes her to put in less efforts.”可知，空处应承接上文，说明导致的后果。C项符合语境。 C．That lack of efforts prevents her from having a better career. 周周练 　　Once you draw a conclusion about yourself, you're likely to do two things: look for evidence that strengthens your belief and consider anything that runs against your belief unimportant. Someone who develops the belief that he's a failure, for example, will view each mistake as evidence that he's not good enough. 周周练 39.___________________________________________ Consider for a minute that it might not be your lack of talent or lack of skills that are holding you back. Instead, it might be your belief that keeps you from performing at your peak (巅峰). 39．A　解析：根据上文“Once you draw a conclusion about yourself... against your belief unimportant.”可知，空处是对第二种情况的阐释。A项符合语境。 A．When he does succeed, he'll owe it to luck. 周周练 　　40．____________________________________________________ ____________ That's not to say positive thoughts have magical power. But optimistic thoughts lead to productive acts, which increase your chances of having a successful outcome. 40．D　解析：根据下文“That's not to say positive...having a successful outcome.”可知，乐观的想法会带来富有成效的行为。D项符合语境。 D．Creating a more positive thought can lead to better outcomes. 周周练 A．When he does succeed, he'll owe it to luck. B．Once that belief gets rooted in his mind, he will suffer a lot. C．That lack of efforts prevents her from having a better career. D．Creating a more positive thought can lead to better outcomes. E．What you think influences how you feel and how you behave. F．However, the way you think about yourself turns into your reality. G．If we make an effort on purpose, you can learn to think more positively. 周周练 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人的思维方式对自我认识和自我发展的影响。 周周练 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 　　阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 　　On Thursday morning, we played a soccer game on a fenced-in field in AI Bidda Park, Doha. A tiny, nice man in a blue security (安保) jacket opened the gate and settled down to watch. 周周练 　　After we'd finished, I___________ my things and left, thinking my phone was in my bag. I was so ___________. I'd fish it out later. I walked back to my flat and to my ___________， I could not find my phone. Could I have left it in the park? B．tired A．shock C．gathered 周周练 　　When I rushed there, I found the___________ nice man who opened the gate for us was _______________ me, smiling “Hi there，” he said. “I think you are _______________ your phone.” “Yes！” I said. “I found it this morning，” he said. He had found my phone on the bench (长凳), after we had ___________. He said he had walked around with it in his pocket for hours, ___________ that I would come back soon for it. When I didn't, he took it to the park office. D．same C．waiting for A．looking for C．left C．thinking 周周练 　　I ___________ him a thousand times and had a short chat with him. His name was Victor and his job was to mind the park. My phone would have cost Victor several months' wages (工资). He had kept my phone ___________. I was so grateful that I handed him a $100 bill. “I didn't ___________ this.” Victor said. I ___________； he shook his head. Finally, I said，“You are a very ___________ man.” Victor ___________. We hugged and shook hands, and waved goodbye. 　　It was my___________ day: A lost phone had won me a new friend. B．thanked D．safe D．expect B．insisted B．good A．smiled D．lucky 周周练 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在公园踢完足球离开后发现手机丢失，返回公园后发现手机被一位安保人员捡到并归还， 作者因此收获了一位新朋友的故事。 周周练 41．A．moved B．counted C．gathered D．fixed C　解析：根据下文my things and left可知，此处指作者收拢(gather)好自己的东西然后离开了。 42．A．proud B．tired C．amazed D．shy B　解析：根据下文“I'd fish it out later.”可知，作者当时很累(tired)。 周周练 43．A．shock B．relief C．shame D．excitement A　解析：根据下文“I could not find my phone”可知，作者回到公寓后找不到手机了，所以作者感到震惊(shock)。 44. A．strange B．poor C．unique D．same D　解析：根据上文“A tiny, nice man...opened the gate”和下文“nice man who opened the gate for us”可知，此处指同一个(same)好心人。 周周练 45．A．caring about B．going after C．waiting for D．calling on C　解析：根据下文“smiling ‘Hi there，’ he said ”可知，此处指这个安保人员在等(wait for)作者。 46．A．looking for B．pointing at C．sticking to D．taking over A　解析：根据下文“I found it this morning”可知，此处指这个安保人员认为作者在寻找(look for)手机。 周周练 47．A．won B．entered C．left D．returned C　解析：根据上文“He had found my phone on the bench”可知，这个安保人员在作者离开(leave)之后在长椅上发现了手机。 48．A．ignoring B．deciding C．thinking D．forgetting C　解析：根据下文“I would come back soon for it”可知，这个安保人员认为(think)作者会很快回来拿手机。 周周练 49. A．comforted B．thanked C．attracted D．saved B　解析：根据下文“My phone would have cost Victor several months' wages...I was so grateful”可知，作者非常感谢(thank)他。 50．A．useful B．quiet C．clean D．safe D　解析：根据上文“he took it to the park office”可知，这个安保人员把作者的手机保管得很安全(safe)。 周周练 51．A．acquire B．imagine C．value D．expect D　解析：根据上文“I was so grateful that I handed him a $100 bill.”和下文“he shook his head”可知，这个安保人员不想要(expect)钱，但作者坚持(insist)给他钱表示感谢。 52．A．reminded B．insisted C．refused D．complained B　解析：参见上题解析。 周周练 53．A．wise B．good C．brave D．senior B　解析：根据上文内容并结合语境可知，作者认为他是一个好(good)人。 54. A．smiled B．shouted C．disagreed D．hesitated A　解析：根据“You are a very...hugged and shook hands”可知，此处指这个安保人员笑(smile)了。 周周练 55．A．new B．hard C．busy D．lucky D　解析：根据下文“A lost phone had won me a new friend.”可知，作者因丢失手机而结识了一个新朋友，因此，作者觉得这是自己的幸运的(lucky)日。 周周练 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 　　阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　“Friend is better than fortune. Friend is 56.______________ (bad) than poison in some cases.” The two sentences above are opposite and seem to be unreasonable, but they can 57.______________ (explain) as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good 58.______________ the second refers to all bad ones who lead us to wrong ways. worse be explained while/but 周周练 　　My ideal friend is of course a good friend 59.______________ goodness is shown below: he studies hard so as not 60.______________ (waste) his golden time. At school he 61.______________ (respect) his teachers and shares feelings with his classmates; on 62.______________ other hand, at home he honors his parents and loves his brothers. He treats 63.______________ (true) to those who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characters better than mine. I can follow him 64.______________ a role model. With his help I am free from all difficulties. whose to waste respects the truly as 周周练 　　Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the 65.______________ (exist) of the words “failure” and “loser”． 　　【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了理想中的朋友。 existence 周周练 56．worse　解析：考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，空处应用形容词比较级worse。 57．be explained　解析：考查动词的语态。主语they与动词explain之间为被动关系，空处应用被动语态，情态动词can后接动词原形。 58．while/but　解析：考查连词。根据句意可知，空处应用连词while或but表对比。 周周练 59. whose　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为a good friend，关系词替代先行词在从句中作goodness的定语，应用关系代词whose。 60．to waste　解析：考查非谓语动词。so as (not) to do sth.为固定用法，意为“为了(不)做某事”。 61．respects　解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语；句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。 周周练 62．the　解析：考查冠词。on the other hand为固定搭配，意为“另一方面”。 63．truly　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语，修饰动词treats应用副词形式。 64．as　解析：考查介词。此处表示“作为榜样”，应用介词as。 65．existence　解析：考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空处作know的宾语，应用名词形式，existence意为“存在”，为不可数名词。 周周练 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 　　某英语论坛正在进行“网友是真朋友吗？”的话题讨论活动，请你根据此话题写一则帖子，内容包括： 　　1.你的看法； 　　2.陈述理由。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 周周练 Are Internet Friends Real Friends? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 周周练 One possible version： Are Internet Friends Real Friends? 　　Online friendships are a wonderful part of many people's lives, but as far as I'm concerned, Internet friends cannot be considered real friends. 周周练 　　While it may be easy to communicate with people online, the Internet doesn't provide the same level of personal interaction and emotional connection. Additionally, the unknown identity of the Internet can result in difficulties in establishing trust, which makes it difficult to determine the true intentions of an Internet friend. Moreover, though Internet friends seem to keep you company, they can't provide you with the real support. 　　Therefore, I think people should make efforts to form real-life friendships rather than online friendships. 周周练 第二节(满分25分) 　　阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　Mike and his younger sister，Jane，lived with their parents in a poor community.Their mother was seriously sick and their father was making great efforts to find a job to support the family, and they had only a little money to buy food, let alone the articles of study. 周周练 　　One day, Mike took Jane's dictionary to the school, yet he lost it on the way home carelessly. It wasn't until he got home that he realized he had lost the dictionary. He was frightened that his parents would be angry and broken-hearted, so he begged his sister to keep a secret. Jane agreed and the two decided to borrow one from their friend.Jane's school hours were in the morning, and therefore she would take it first. She would hurry back and give it to Mike after school. Then he could run to his school, his school hours beginning in the afternoon.Their parents didn't notice that at all but they were always worried about it. 周周练 　　Accidentally, Mike heard about a long-distance race that was designed for the boys in the city.When he learned that the third prize was a new dictionary，he made up his mind to take part.He ran home excitedly and gave his word to his sister that he would win the new dictionary for her. 周周练 　　The day of the race eventually arrived. Mike had a good start. However，he felt tired and was gradually left behind. Getting more and more exhausted (精疲力竭的)，he thought only of Jane and his promise to her. The thought of the new dictionary he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he took courage to keep in step with the two fastest runners, determined to finish third.All of a sudden, with the finish line drawing near, he fell down to the ground. 　　注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 周周练 　　Mike raised his head and found the other runners running at full speed. _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　Full of happiness，Mike went home hurriedly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 周周练 One possible version： 　　Mike raised his head and found the other runners running at full speed.For a moment, he felt discouraged, but then he thought about Jane and his promise. Refusing to give up at this point, he stood up and ran as fast as he could. He focused on the finish line and imagined how happy Jane would be when he brought her the dictionary. Gradually, he caught up with the other runners. Despite his tiredness, Mike ran harder, crossed the finish line with a final burst of strength and finished in third place. Mike felt on top of the world during the award ceremony, holding the dictionary close to his chest. 周周练 　　Full of happiness, Mike went home hurriedly. He couldn't wait to show Jane the new dictionary. The moment Jane saw the dictionary, her face lit up with surprise and joy. So excited was she that she threw herself at Mike. “You really did it！” she said, hugging him tightly. Mike felt both proud and relieved—he had kept his word and made his sister happy. And he realized that with love and perseverance, he could achieve everything. 周周练 $单元过关检测四第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, how did you enjoy your travel to italy? Oh, I like IT very much. The food was good, and I visited many beautiful places, but the weather was a little cold in the north. And I didn't like IT. How did you enjoy your travel . to italy? Oh, I like IT very much. The food was good, and I visited many beautiful places, but the weather was a little cold in the north, and I didn't like IT. Text two, the car won't start. I think we're out of gas. Maybe we can catch a bus to get to the restaurant. There aren't any buses here. Let's walk. It's not far. The car won't start. I think we're out of gas. Maybe we can catch a bus to get to the restaurant. There aren't any buses here. Let's walk. It's not far. Text three, i'm so excited because i'm going to watch the movie Green book tonight. I went to see IT with tom yesterday. He fell asleep, but I was deeply moved. I'm so excited because i'm going to watch the movie Green book tonight. I went to see IT with tom yesterday. He fell asleep, but I was deeply moved. Text for why didn't you call me last night? I was waiting for you to call me and tell me the address of the party. I sent you three or four messages. Why didn't you call me last night? I was waiting for you to call me and tell me the address of the party. what I sent you three or four messages. Text five, I hope you can come to the party on saturday. I didn't know I was invited. You are. Everyone in our office is invited. I hope you can come to the party on saturday. I didn't know . I was invited. Sure you are. Everyone in our office invited. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Take six. I've got a new friend. Dad, her name is tina. Great is . your new friend in your no. tina goes to a different school. I went to the museum with mary after school today, and we got talking to her in the cafe next to the museum. That's nice. Tina is mom worked at an amusement park. Tina invited me to go to the park and play with her tomorrow. IT sounds good. Enjoy yourselves. I've got a new friend, dad. Her name is tina. Great is your new friend in . your class? No, tina goes to a different school. I went to the museum with mary after school today, and we got talking to her in the cafe next to the museum. That's nice. Tina is mom worked at an amusement park. Tina invited me to go to the park and play with her tomorrow. IT sounds good. Enjoy yourselves. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Tech seven, what kind of sports do you like? I like playing . basketball and swimming, but I like climbing mountains best. What about you? I always have lots of work to do, so I don't have enough time to exercise. Don't make any excuses. You can always find some time to exercise if you want. but i'm really busy. I work for ten hours every day. You know. I know you work hard, but it's necessary to exercise. I see. But what can I do? What about . going for a walk after lunch? But if I don't have a rest after lunch, i'll feel sleepy the afternoon. You can drink a cup of coffee before work. What kind of sports do you like? I like . playing basketball and swimming, but I like climbing mountains best. What about you? I always have lots of work to do, so I don't have enough time to exercise. Don't make any excuses. You can always find some time to exercise if you want. but i'm really busy. I work for ten hours every day. You know, I know you work hard, but it's necessary to exercise. I see, but what can I do? What about going for a walk after lunch? But if I don't have a rest after lunch, i'll feel sleepy in the afternoon. You can drink a cup of coffee before. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text eight good morning, Molly. You look like you didn't get much sleep. I heard a lot of noise coming from your apartment last night. Oh, i'm sorry about the noise, fred. I hope we didn't disturb you too much. We had a new year party last night and went to bed really late. Oh. that's OK Molly. I also heard some of the conversations coming from your apartment. I heard a woman's voice. Was that your mom? Yes, that was my mom. SHE was giving a family speech again, and my dad was busy cooking. Guess who was with us last night? Your brother? Is he back from japan? Yes, he got home last night. Oh. that's great news. I'd like to see him now. Where is he now? He is out with some of his old school mates. He's probably showing them the pictures of his new teachers and classmates from abroad. Good morning, Molly. You look like you didn't get much sleep. I heard a lot of noise coming from your apartment last night. Oh, i'm sorry about the noise, fred. I hope we didn't disturb you too much. We had a new year's party last night and went to bed really late. Oh, that's okay, Molly. I also heard some of the questions coming from your apartment. I heard a woman's voice. Was that your mom? Yes, that was my mom. SHE was giving a family speech again, and my dad was busy cooking. Guess who was with us . last night? Your brother? Is he back . from japan? Yes, he got home last night. Oh, that's great news. I'd like to see him now. Where is he now? He is out with some of his old schoolmates. He's probably showing them the pictures of his new teachers and classmates from abroad. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine now, Kathy, do you know when the visitors from india are coming? We offers them three choices, the end of march, the middle of April and the beginning of may. And they chose the earliest one, which is good actually, with the exams coming up in may. right? And how many are coming? Did you say about twelve? Yes, they said twelve at first, but change to ten this morning. good. We have eight weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day there is a welcome party. Then they come to visit the schools in this district on the second and third days. We've got to know this group want to look at how computers are being used in the classroom. exactly. So I want to ask mr. Goods to give a talk on this on the afternoon of the third . day that fit in very nicely. and on the last day, they want to do some sight seeing. We could take them on the tour of london, but many of them may have been. There are already, and scotland is too far away. Why not take them for a walk along the coast? IT should be interesting. Good idea, Cathy, i'm sure you'll like IT now, Kathy, do you know when the visitors from india . are coming? We offer them three choices, the end of march, the middle of April and the beginning of may. And they chose the earliest one, which is good actually, with the exams coming up in may. right? And how many are coming? Did you say about twelve? Yes, they said twelve at first, but changed to ten this morning. good. We have eight weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions on the first day, there is a welcome party, then they come to visit the schools in this district. On the second and third days. we've got to know this group want to look at how computers are being used in . the classroom. exactly. So I want to ask mr. Goodmen to give a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day. that'll fit in very nicely. And on the last day, they want to do some sightseeing. We could take them on the tour of london, but many of them may have been. They're already, and scotland is too far away. Why not take them for a walk along the coast? IT should be interested. Good idea, Cathy. I'm sure you'll like IT. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Texted, my name is john craft. For three years and six months, I worked as a taxi driver for downtown taxi and vancouver. I drove my cab five days a week, from three in the afternoon until around twelve that night. There were traffic jam every afternoon, but I didn't bother me. Most passengers were nice enough, although I can't remember most of them. I like to show tourists are beautiful city. A lot of tourists from asia visited vancouver in the evening. I took people out to restaurants, clubs and theatres. He was interesting to see people dressed in their best clothes for parties. The most interesting customer I had was a man dressed as a bird. I can still remember the scene clearly, and I think i'll never forget IT. My cab was always clean and I always tried to be friendly. The trip to the airport was usually my biggest tip. I liked my job and made a comfortable living. However, as we know, this is really a tiring job, so I don't drive a taxi anymore. Now I have lots of free time, but sometimes I miss me in new people. My name . is john craft. For three years and six months, I worked as a taxi driver for downtown taxi and vancouver. I drove my cab five days a week, from three in the afternoon until around twelve at night. There were traffic jam every afternoon, but he didn't bother me. Most passengers were nice enough, although I can't remember most of them. I'd like to show tourists are beautiful city. A lot of tourists from asia visited vancouver in the evening. I took people out to restaurants, clubs and theatres. He was interesting to see people dressed in their best clothes for parties. The most interesting customer I had was a man dressed as a bird. I can still remember the scene clearly, and I think i'll never forget IT. My cab was always clean and I always tried to be friendly. The trip to the airport was usually my biggest tip. I liked my job and made a comfortable living. However, as we know, this is really a tired job, so I don't drive a taxi anymore. Now I have lots of free time, but sometimes I miss meeting new people.