Unit 1—Unit 2 阶段达标检测（Word同步练习）-【学而思】2026-2027学年高二英语选择性必修第一册（外研版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为高中英语Unit 1—Unit 2单元复习检测卷，以真实情境为载体，融合语言能力、文化意识、思维品质与学习能力，全面覆盖单元核心知识，适配单元复习巩固与能力提升需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、人物关系、社会规则|情境贴近生活（如师生沟通、城市禁驾新规），考查信息提取与推理能力| |阅读|15题/37.5分|应用文（大学课程）、记叙文（作家经历）、说明文（社会心理/老龄化）|素材兼具时代性（AI职场、独居老人项目）与人文性，设题注重细节与推理| |七选五|5题/12.5分|AI与职场能力策略|逻辑衔接题，强化语篇结构分析，体现科技前沿主题| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（人物故事）、语法填空（清代女科学家王贞仪）|词汇语境运用与语法规则结合，融入文化传承（王贞仪事迹）| |写作|2题/40分|征文（成功经历）、续写（时间管理故事）|读写结合，考查语言表达与思维创新，呼应核心素养中“学习能力”培养|

( 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 ) ( 姓名 班级 考号 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 ○ 封 ○ 装 ○ 订 ○ 线 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 ) 阶段达标检测卷 Unit 1—Unit 2 第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What has led Amy to success? A.Her intelligence.　　B.Her effort.　　C.Her luck. 2.What does the woman think of Julia's teacher? A.Gentle.　　B.Strict.　　C.Patient. 3.Where does the conversation take place? A.At a gas station.　　 B.In a post office. C.At a grocery store. 4.Why is the man happy? A.He got a good evaluation. B.He received an award for his work. C.He learned some interpersonal skills. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.An athlete.　　B.A prize.　　C.A sporting event. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 　　听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.　　 B.Parent and child. C.Boss and employee. 7.What does the woman promise to do? A.Take care of her home affairs. B.Hand in her 7th paper as quickly as possible. C.Turn in her next paper on schedule. 　　听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.What will the woman probably do on the weekend? A.Buy clothes.　　B.Watch movies. C.Do homework. 9.How will the man get to the cinema? A.By car.　　B.By bus.　　C.By bike. 10.What kind of movie will the speakers probably see? A.An action movie.　　B.A fantasy movie. C.A historical movie. 　　听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What will Tony do after lunch? A.Meet a friend.　　B.Do some shopping. C.Watch a football game. 12.What is banned in the city center now? A.Driving cars.　　B.Parking outside. C.Eating on the street. 13.What does Tony think of the new rules? A.They make life difficult. B.They happened too soon. C.They are an improvement. 　　听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.Why did the woman try a flying experience day? A.Her friend persuaded her. B.She decided to become a pilot. C.She expected to see her house from the sky. 15.What did the woman's instructor do during the flight? A.She said little.　　B.She told jokes. C.She kept laughing. 16.What did the woman say about the flight? A.It made her very tired.　　 B.It seemed to last long. C.It was worse than expected. 17.Which experience day would the woman like to try most? A.Sports car driving.　　B.Deep-sea fishing. C.Horse riding. 　　听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.Who is Edward? A.A captain.　　B.A man built by a scientist. C.A children's story character. 19.According to the speaker, which was one of Depp's most popular roles? A.Jack Sparrow.　　 B.The Mad Hatter. C.Edward Scissorhands. 20.Why does the speaker think Depp is successful? A.He's built his own island. B.He's won an Academy Award. C.He's earned a fortune as an actor. 第二部分　阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 　　Graduates from Bethel University already know our capability to offer personalized help from application to graduation, as well as a reliable learning environment and career support. You can experience the same Bethel University benefits in an online graduate degree for your continued success. 　　Program Schedule 　　With different start dates per year, the programs, costing you only $1,000 each, are flexible enough to suit your schedule, even if you work full time. Program Spring 1 Spring 2 Summer 1 Summer 2 Starts Jan. 12, 2025 Mar. 9, 2025 May 4, 2025 Jun. 29, 2025 Ends Mar. 1, 2025 Apr. 26, 2025 Jun. 16, 2025 Aug. 16, 2025 Refund Policy: 　　A course dropped during the first week will receive a 100 percent refund, which is reduced by 25 percent each succeeding week. After the fourth week, no refund is available. 　　Admission Process 　　Talk to an admission advisor, who is responsible for supporting you during the application process. They'll help you find the program that's right for you, and ensure you have all the information needed to apply. Apply by offering an online graduate application, your official school record of undergraduate work and an updated resume. Then, if you've been admitted, you can expect a phone call from your advisor in the next 24 hours. They'll help you understand more about your chosen program of study, financial aid, academic schedule, and so on. 　　Financing Your Bethel Education 　　Students seeking financial aid for their online Bethel education must: 　　·Be a U.S. citizen; 　　·Get at least 5 credits each term; 　　·Have a good record regarding previous student aid. 21.How much can be returned to a student who quits from Program Spring 2 on Apr. 16? A.$750.　　B.$500.　　C.$250.　　D.$0. 22.What does an admission advisor do? A.Issue student loans.　　 B.Update applicants' information. C.Assist in program selection.　　 D.Contact boarders of Bethel University. 23.Which of the following plays a part in the application of financial aid? A.The repaying ability. B.Credit history. C.Age and nationality. D.Family income. B 　　When I signed my first book deal in 2018, looking forward to the release of my debut(首次亮相) novel in 2020, I knew I was about to embark on an amazing adventure. 　　I went into my first contract(合约) determined to make it work. By that I meant to be successful enough to guarantee that I'd be signed again and again. I thought it was a case of Go Big or Go Home.  　　Admittedly, debuting is always stressful, but I definitely made things more difficult by pressuring myself to promote the book and beating myself up when anything didn't go well. The odds were not in my favour, with my editor leaving. The thing I feared most happened: my contract wasn't renewed. I felt absolutely depressed, embarrassed too, in that my first book hadn't sold well. 　　Luckily, I was in a group of debut authors, so I had plenty of support. Over time I watched other people's journeys with interest. Some debuted straight into the bestseller lists; some had film rights optioned. Others, like me, had a less-than-ideal start. Some had even more difficult times—lost agents, cancelled contracts and dashed hopes. The most important thing I learned is that there is no one fixed path to success and that courage and determination go a long way. I've seen authors with a poor sales record getting another shot; those who didn't start well sometimes find huge success with their second novel. There are so many different paths and always new things to dream about. 　　Those who've read my column from the start might have seen my blind optimism, my crash and my reflection on writerly life. However, I'm pleased that I'm able to write this, my last column, and say that I am finally optimistic, excited, even, about the future, about my ability to diversify, experiment and network and above all, write and write and write. I know there will be lows, but as long as I can write, I'll be alright. 24.What does the underlined part “Go Big or Go Home” imply about the author? A.Her determination to achieve success.　　 B.Her optimism for the writing career. C.Her confidence in having two options.　　 D.Her fear of potential challenges. 25.What is paragraph 3 of the text mainly about? A.The feedback on the first book.　　 B.The process of releasing the book. C.The strategies of promoting the book.　　 D.The challenges of debuting the book. 26.What lesson has the author learned from the debut authors? A.Well begun, half done. B.All roads lead to Rome. C.Practice makes perfect. D.Great minds think alike. 27.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A scientific journal. B.A literary magazine. C.A book review. D.A private letter. C 　　It is a classic problem for job seekers and anyone else: If you brag(吹嘘) about your accomplishments, you seem more competent—but less likable. The solution? Add a bit of playfulness when discussing your talents. 　　A team of researchers has found that “humblebragging”—referring to your accomplishments behind a veil of humor—allows people to play up their skills without being described as vain. And that makes them more likely to get hired or get their opinion accepted. “The self-enhancing humor helps them be seen as confident without sacrificing likability,” says Jieun Pai, an assistant professor at Imperial College London who led the research. 　　The researchers used a series of studies to test the impact of what they called humblebragging. In one instance, they sent out two resumes to 345 companies—but one of the resumes added a dash of self-promotional humor instead of being purely serious: “The more coffee you can provide, the more output I will produce.” The resume with the joke got an email or a callback by 156 companies, versus 125 for the other. 　　In another case, the researchers found that study participants were more likely to hire chefs who are humorous when selling themselves. One chef described making a soccer-themed cake for a boy's fifth-birthday party and mentioned that he got the biggest tip he had ever seen. A baker who was the hiring favorite told the same story, but ended up by saying, “I am just glad that I only had to make the soccer ball, not actually kick one.” 　　“People need to be cautious, though, when using humor to sell themselves,” Pai says. Self-deprecating(自嘲式的) humor without any bragging at all, or humor intended to belittle(贬低) others in any form, doesn't have the same positive impact that humblebragging does, according to the research. “We sometimes use self-deprecating humor, but that may lead to the opposite result that was intended,” she says. “It doesn't help you be seen as more competent.” 28.What do we know about humblebragging? A.It lowers likability.　　 B.It is favored by employers. C.It is a must for job seekers. D.It makes one appear overconfident. 29.Which aspect of humblebragging does the research team focus on? A.Various forms. B.Psychological causes. C.Beneficial effects. D.Practical applications. 30.What can we say about the two chefs from paragraph 4? A.They expect the same salary. B.They differ in working experience. C.They specialize in different types of cakes. D.They adopt distinct ways of self-introduction. 31.Which example agrees with Pai's advice on humblebragging? A.I'm a challenge addict—bring on the tough stuff! B.I'm an office clown, who always makes everyone laugh. C.I'm the master of the “almost got it”—close enough is good enough. D.I may not be the smartest person, but I'm surely smarter than the next guy! D 　　Jeff Kromrey, 69, will sit down with his daughter the next time she visits and show her how to access his online accounts if he has an unexpected health crisis. Gayle Williams, 69, plans to tackle a project she's been putting off for months: organizing all her financial information. These seniors have been inspired to take these actions by an innovative course for such “solo agers”: Aging Alone Together, offered by Dorot, a social services agency in New York City. 　　More than 1,000 people have participated in the program since it was launched in 2021. Dorot is working with partners across the country to expand its reach. The program consists of six 90-minute, interactive weekly sessions that focus on the seniors' key concerns: building communities of support, figuring out where to live, completing advance care directives such as living wills, and getting financial and legal affairs in order. 　　The program is to help participants overcome fear and hesitation when they are planning for their uncertain futures. Practical tools, advice, and resources are provided to motivate people to take action. Additionally, it aims to develop a sense of community that promotes a “can do” attitude. As Nisen emphasized, “Solo aging doesn't mean aging alone; instead, it means planning for the future.” 　　That message moved Davis deeply, a single artist in Manhattan, who is facing the challenge of finding meaningful activities as arthritis(关节炎) limits his ability to paint. Despite having long-term care insurance and a rent-regulated apartment with an elevator, he feels lonely without his artistic pursuits(追求). 　　“There are days that go by when I don't say a word to anyone,” Davis admitted. “I have my friends, but they have their own lives, with their children and grandchildren. I'm turning to Dorot for more social contacts. And Aging Alone Together has helped me focus on the here and now.” 32.Why does the author mention Jeff Kromrey and Gayle Williams in paragraph 1? A.To introduce Dorot's program.　　 B.To illustrate the daily life of the elderly. C.To highlight family ties.　　 D.To show the significance of a course. 33.What is one goal of Aging Alone Together? A.To donate money regularly to seniors. B.To guide seniors to embrace loneliness. C.To encourage seniors to plan for the future. D.To help seniors overcome the fear of living alone. 34.What is Davis' attitude towards Aging Alone Together? A.Positive.　　B.Doubtful. C.Disapproving.　　D.Uncaring. 35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Challenges of Aging Alone B.Approaches to Overcoming Loneliness C.Dorot's Initiative: Finding Balance in Solo Aging D.Empowering Seniors: Aging Alone Together Program 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 　　阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　With rapid technological development, AI continues to impact industries across the globe. The integration of AI has raised concerns among employees about potential job displacement. 　36　 Below are several steps young professionals can take to not just survive but also succeed in an AI-driven workplace.  　　Develop adaptability. In today's AI-driven workplace, it's critical to be able to react quickly and deal with uncertainties. By building adaptability, you'll be better equipped to learn new technologies, take on new challenges and stand out in a constantly changing job market. Being adaptable requires being open to feedback (反馈) and changes. 　37　 Plus, it'll help you overcome various challenges in your career.  　　Master data literacy (数据素养). Nowadays, the ability to analyze and understand data efficiently is crucial for success, so mastering data literacy becomes particularly important. This is especially critical for young professionals, as strong data skills sharpen decision-making and problem-solving abilities, which are beyond AI's reach. After all, it's human intelligence that makes humans outperform AI. 　38　  　　 Let AI strengthen your competitiveness. Young professionals can future-proof their relevance by experimenting with various AI tools and learning from successful business owners' strategies to use them. If you understand how popular programs function, you'll be in a better position when securing your first job. 　39　 Even many non-tech businesses depend on these tools to improve operations and customer experiences.  　　　40　 As automation and AI take over routine tasks, the human touch becomes valuable in the workplace. The ability to recognize, understand and manage your emotions and those of others is the key to effective communication and teamwork. With this ability, you can work well with colleagues and deal with challenging interpersonal relationships, contributing to a more innovative work environment.  A.Build strong relationships. B.Improve emotional intelligence. C.So make the most of this advantage. D.This skill will increase your value to any organization. E.In this sense, you need to prepare for a future of endless possibilities. F.Whether you plan to pursue a career in tech or not, it's worth doing so. G.However, it also presents many opportunities to those with the right skill sets. 36.　　　 37.　　　 38.　　　 39.　　　 40.　　　   第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 　　Actor Anthony Anderson has realized a dream 30 years in the making. The 51-year-old 　41　 a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from Howard University last week. “It was all a dream! Words fail to 　42　 the feeling I'm having right now,” Anderson wrote on a social media platform. “My proudest moment is a sense of 　43　—finishing what I started many years ago.”  　　Anderson finished his junior year at Howard University 30 years ago.　44　 some financial difficulties, he had to ask for a 　45　 from school. He worked hard to make a 　46　. Later he started a family and his career 　47　. He played the starring roles in many films and became a 　48　.The following years he was occupied in his work and didn't return to school. It was something he always felt 　49　 about—until his son, Nathan, gained 　50　 to Howard University four years ago. That inspired his longing for university study, so he was 　51　 to go back and finish his degree.  　　“This spring I was 　52　 able to finish the work to graduate from Howard University,” Anderson said. He marked it as a 　53　 by calling it “a full-circle moment” and 　54　 his fans, “It's never too late. Things happen when they're supposed to happen!” Anderson, now a father of two, plans to 　55　 his education and go to graduate school for a master's degree.  　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 41.A.took　　B.received　　C.deserved　　D.held 42.A.cause　　B.give　　C.describe　　D.hide 43.A.completion　　B.identity　　C.purpose　　D.belonging 44.A.In terms of　　B.With regard to C.On account of　　D.By comparison with 45.A.reward　　B.favor　　C.job　　D.break 46.A.fortune　　B.promotion　　C.living　　D.reputation 47.A.took off　　B.started over　　 C.slowed down　　D.pulled up 48.A.director　　B.leader　　C.singer　　D.hit 49.A.confused　　B.upset　　C.anxious　　D.regretful 50.A.assistance　　B.admission　　C.invitation　　D.permission 51.A.willing　　B.cautious　　C.determined　　D.satisfied 52.A.gradually　　B.eventually　　C.obviously　　D.temporarily 53.A.milestone　　B.award　　C.dreamland　　D.wonder 54.A.warned　　B.begged　　C.commanded　　D.reminded 55.A.record　　B.acquire　　C.further　　D.finish 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Whenever you talk about famous persons of science through the ages, 　56　 is most likely that you will come across a number of names of male scientists. Nevertheless, once there 　57　(be) a female in the Qing Dynasty catching international attention because of her devotion 　58　 mathematics and astronomy. Her name is Wang Zhenyi, 　59　 was born during the reign(在位统治) of Qianlong more than two centuries ago.  　　With the encouragement of her grandfather and father, Wang Zhenyi became an eager reader at an early age and loved reading so much that she frequently forgot 　60　 (eat) or sleep. While Wang Zhenyi was skilled at literature and poetry, she also displayed exceptional 　61　 (curious) towards science. She was especially attracted by the subject of astronomy, mathematics and cylindrical(圆柱体的)calculations. During her short lifetime of less than three decades, she wrote productively, 　62　 (particular) on astronomy and mathematics. The First Volume of the Pavilion of Virtuous Demeanor, which is still 　63　 (access) today, collects some of her notable works on astronomy and mathematics.  　　Wang Zhenyi's remarkable achievements won international praise and the International Astronomical Union 　64　(name)one of the craters of Venus(金星陨石坑) after her in 1994. The science journal Nature also featured Wang Zhenyi as one of the outstanding female scientists, 　65　(encourage) young ladies to engage in research into science.  56.　　　 57.　　　 58.　　　 59.　　　60.　　　  61.　　　 62　　　 63.　　　 64.　　　 65.　　　  第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 　　假定你是李华,你校英文报将举办题为“I tasted a sense of success”的征文活动。请你写一篇文章投稿,要点包括: 　　1.你的经历; 　　2.你的收获。 注意:写作词数应为80个左右。 I tasted a sense of success 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  第二节(满分25分) 　　阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　When my little brother Tom was four, Mom said something like “I'd give anything to have a few more hours in the day.” And Tom said, “Why don't we buy a bigger clock?” If time worked that way, I could have used an extra-big clock last week! 　　Our teacher had asked us to make an art project showing how plants eat. “I can't believe we only have two nights to finish it,” Noah said with a sigh. “I have no idea how I'll get mine done.” 　　I didn't say anything. It's not because I was nervous—I wasn't nervous at all. I love art projects! In fact, I was so relaxed that I didn't work on the project at all on Monday night. I planned to start the minute I got home from baseball practice on Tuesday. But there was just one thing. 　　I forgot baseball would run later than usual because it was the day of Baseball Buddies, which happens every month, and it's a chance for us older students to practise baseball with the adorable younger kids. The second I got home, I threw the entire craft box (手工盒) onto the kitchen table, took out my “How Plants Eat” paper, and started to work. But just then, the telephone rang. 　　It was my friend Ollie, who said his grandmother Abuela had just made cookies and wanted to know if I'd come to help decorate them. I love decorating cookies, and I love Abuela's world-famous Thanksgiving cookies that only happen once a year! 　　I had no choice. I had to go. Ollie and I put all the star cookies with red jam filling in one group, and all the snowflakes with white cream cheese filling in another. It was 7 o'clock when I finally got home. I planned to work on my project right after we ate. But then another interruption hit me. 注意:续写词数应为150个左右。 　　Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it's your turn to do the dishes.”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  答案与解析 Unit 1—Unit 2 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.G 37.D 38.C 39.F 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.C 56.it　57.was　58.to　59.who　60.to eat　61.curiosity　62.particularly 63.accessible　64.named　65.encouraging 第二部分　阅读 第一节 A 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了贝瑟尔大学提供的在线研究生学位课程,包括课程安排、申请流程等。 21.D　细节理解题。根据 Program Schedule部分可知,Program　Spring 2从2025年3月9日开始,到2025年4月26日结束。结合Refund Policy“A course dropped during the first week will receive a 100 percent refund, which is reduced by 25 percent each succeeding week. After the fourth week, no refund is available.(第一周放弃的课程将获得100%的退款,之后每过一周退款金额减少25%。第四周后,恕不退款。)”的规定可知,在4月16日从Program　Spring 2中退出的学生,已经超过了第四周,因此不能获得任何退款。故选D。 22.C　细节理解题。根据 Admission Process部分中“Talk to an admission advisor, who is responsible for supporting you during the application process. They'll help you find the program that's right for you, and ensure you have all the information needed to apply.”可知,招生顾问负责在申请过程中支持申请人,帮助申请人找到适合自己的课程,并确保申请人拥有申请所需的所有信息,也就是协助进行课程选择。故选C。 23.B　细节理解题。 Financing Your Bethel Education部分中要求申请的学生“Have a good record regarding previous student aid.”,即在之前的学生资助方面有良好的记录。B项“Credit history(信用记录)”与之相符。故选B。 B 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者2018年签下首份出书合约后,期待2020年首部小说出版,期间因自我施压、编辑离职等挫折,合约未续签,后在新人作家群体的支持下,领悟到成功无固定路径,最终对未来创作重拾信心。 24.A　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“By that I meant to be successful enough to guarantee that I'd be signed again and again.”可知,作者签订首份合约时,目标是足够成功以确保能不断获得新合约。“Go Big or Go Home(要么大获成功,要么彻底失败)”正体现了她获得成功的坚定决心。故选A。 25.D　主旨大意题。第三段提到新人出道本就有压力,作者还因自我施压推广书、事情不顺时自责而加剧困难,再加上编辑离职,最终合约未续签、首本书销量不佳。这些内容均围绕作者首部作品出版时面临的挑战展开。故选D。 26.B　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The most important thing I learned is that there is no one fixed path to success”可知,作者从其他新人作家身上领悟到成功没有固定路径。B项“All roads lead to Rome.(条条大路通罗马。)”与这一感悟一致。“Well begun, half done.(好的开始是成功的一半。)” “Practice makes perfect.(熟能生巧。)” “Great minds think alike.(英雄所见略同。)”均不符合文意。故选B。 27.B　推理判断题。文章中作者分享个人创作经历与感悟,最后一段中还提到“my last column(我的最后一篇专栏)”,说明本文应出自与文学创作相关的刊物。A项“科学期刊”侧重科学研究,C项“书评”侧重对书籍的评价,D项“私人信件”侧重私人交流,均不符合本文特征。故选B。 C 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“凡尔赛式自夸”这一行为。研究表明,通过幽默的方式展示个人成就,这既能体现能力,又能保持亲和力,有助于求职或获得他人认可,但需注意避免纯粹自嘲式幽默或旨在贬低他人的幽默。 28.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“And that makes them more likely to get hired or get their opinion accepted.”以及第三段中的“The resume with the joke got an email or a callback by 156 companies, versus 125 for the other.”可知,凡尔赛式自夸能提高被雇用的概率,说明它受雇主青睐。故选B。 29.C　推理判断题。由第二段中提到的研究结论“A team of researchers has found that...accepted.”以及第三、四段通过实验验证其在求职中的积极效果可知,研究团队重点关注“幽默自夸”的有益影响。故选C。 30.D　细节理解题。根据第四段可知,两位厨师都分享了制作足球主题蛋糕的经历,但一位仅陈述事实,另一位加入了一些幽默因素(“I am just glad that I only had to make the soccer ball, not actually kick one”),二者的自我介绍方式不同。故选D。 31.A　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Self-deprecating humor without any bragging at all, or humor intended to belittle others in any form, doesn't have the same positive impact that humblebragging does”可知,Pai的建议是“自我提升式幽默自夸”,需满足“体现自身优势(自夸)+带有幽默色彩”,且避免“纯粹自嘲”或“贬低他人”。A项“我是挑战爱好者——尽管放马过来!”既展现了“乐于接受挑战”的优势(自夸),又以“放马过来”的轻松语气体现幽默,符合Pai的建议。其他选项要么带有自嘲性质,要么可能被理解为贬低他人。故选A。 D 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纽约市社会服务机构Dorot推出的一项针对“独居老人”的创新课程——“Aging Alone Together”,旨在帮助老年人为未来做好规划,克服对未来不确定性的恐惧和犹豫,同时培养社区意识。 32.A　推理判断题。根据第一段中“These seniors have been inspired to take these actions by an innovative course for such ‘solo agers’: Aging Alone Together, offered by Dorot, a social services agency in New York City.”可知,作者提及Jeff和Gayle的具体行动,核心目的是引出他们行动的源头——Dorot机构的“Aging Alone Together”项目,为后文介绍该项目做铺垫。故选A。 33.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中“The program is to help participants overcome fear and hesitation when they are planning for their uncertain futures.”及Nisen强调“Solo aging doesn't mean aging alone; instead, it means planning for the future.”可知,项目的核心目标之一是“鼓励老年人规划未来”。故选 C。 34.A　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I'm turning to Dorot for more social contacts. And Aging Alone Together has helped me focus on the here and now.”可知,Davis认为这个项目帮助他获得了更多社会交往,并且能让他专注于当下。由此可推断出Davis对“Aging Alone Together”项目持积极的态度。故选A。 35.D　主旨大意题。 Para. 1 通过例子引入“Aging Alone Together”项目。 Para. 2 具体介绍项目的规模、结构和主要内容。 Para. 3 阐述项目的目标和理念。 Para. 4—Para. 5 以Davis为例展示项目的积极影响。 通读全文并结合各段段落大意可知,本文围绕“Aging Alone Together”项目展开,强调该项目帮助老年人积极规划未来和克服挑战,D项“赋能老年人:Aging Alone Together项目”为最佳标题。 第二节 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在人工智能影响下的职场环境中,年轻专业人士应如何适应并取得成功。 36.G　空前句提到“人工智能的整合引发了员工对潜在失业的担忧”,后文则转折为“以下是年轻职场人在人工智能驱动的职场中不仅能生存还能成功的几个步骤”。因此设空处需要一个过渡句,连接“担忧”与“机遇”,G项“然而,它也为那些拥有合适技能的人提供了许多机会”承上启下,符合语境。故选G。 37.D　本段核心是“培养适应性(adaptability)”,前文提到“具有适应性要求乐于接受反馈和变化”,后文“Plus”(此外)表递进,说明适应性的另一作用 “帮助克服职业挑战”。因此,设空处需进一步说明“适应性”这一技能的具体价值,与后文形成递进关系。D项“这项技能将增加你对任何组织的价值”符合语境。故选D。 38.C　空前句提到“毕竟,是人类的智慧使人类优于人工智能”,设空处应承接“人类智慧的优势”这一话题,建议利用该优势,C项“所以要充分利用这个优势”承接上文,符合语境。故选C。 39.F　由空前句“如果你了解流行程序的工作原理,那么在找到第一份工作时,你将处于更有利的地位”及空后句“甚至许多非科技企业也依赖这些工具来改善运营和客户体验”可知,设空处应说明无论是否从事科技行业,了解AI工具都有意义,F项“无论你是否计划从事科技行业,这都是值得的”符合语境。故选F。 40.B　设空处为本段的主旨句。后文提到“随着自动化和人工智能接管日常任务,人性化在工作中变得有价值。识别、理解和管理自己和他人情绪的能力是有效沟通和团队合作的关键”,因此,本段核心是情绪管理能力。B项“提高情商”引出下文,符合语境。故选B。 第三部分　语言运用 第一节 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了演员安东尼·安德森30年前因经济困难休学。四年前他的儿子被他曾经就读的大学录取,安德森受到触动后重返校园,在51岁时完成了学业。 41.B　根据下文“This spring I was 　52　 able to finish the work to graduate from Howard University”可知,安德森从霍华德大学毕业,拿到了(received)霍华德大学的美术学士学位。take携带;deserve应得;hold持有。  42.C　根据上文“It was all a dream!”以及语境可知,安德森非常激动,言语无法描述(describe)他现在的感受。cause导致;give给;hide隐藏。 43.A　根据下文“finishing what I started many years ago”可知,对于安德森来说,最自豪的时刻是一种完成(completion)感——完成他多年前开始的事情。identity身份;purpose目的;belonging归属。 44.C　根据下文“some financial difficulties, he had to ask for a 　45　 from school”可知,由于(On account of)经济困难,安德森不得不休学。in terms of就……而言;with regard to关于;by comparison with与……相比较。  45.D　根据上文“some financial difficulties”以及下文“The following years he was occupied in his work and didn't return to school.”可知,由于经济困难,安德森不得不休学,中断(break)学习。reward奖励;favor帮助;job工作。 46.C　根据上文“He worked hard”可知,他努力工作是为了维持生计(living)。fortune财富;promotion晋升;reputation名誉。 47.A　根据下文“He played the starring roles in many films”可推知,安德森取得了成功,他的事业腾飞(took off)。start over重新开始;slow down减速;pull up慢慢停下。 48.D　根据上文“He played the starring roles in many films”可知,安德森很受欢迎。hit表示“很受欢迎的人(或事物)”。director经理;leader领导者;singer歌手。 49.D　根据上文“he had to ask for a 　45　 from school”以及“The following years he was occupied in his work and didn't return to school.”可知,安德森不得不休学,之后一直没能重返校园,这是他一直感到遗憾的(regretful)事情。confused困惑的;upset心烦意乱的;anxious焦虑的。  50.B　根据下文“That inspired his longing for university study, so he was 　51　 to go back and finish his degree.”可知,安德森的儿子内森被霍华德大学录取(admission)。assistance协助;invitation邀请;permission准许,许可。  51.C　根据下文“to go back and finish his degree”以及“This spring I was 　52　 able to finish the work to graduate from Howard University”可知,安德森决心(determined)回去完成自己的学位。willing愿意的;cautious谨慎的;satisfied满意的。  52.B　根据下文“able to finish the work to graduate from Howard University”以及语境可知,安德森终于(eventually)完成学业,从霍华德大学毕业了。gradually逐渐地;obviously明显地;temporarily暂时地。 53.A　根据上文“This spring I was 　52　 able to finish the work to graduate from Howard University”以及下文“by calling it ‘a full-circle moment’”可知,安德森将完成学业当作一个里程碑(milestone)。award奖品;dreamland幻想世界;wonder奇迹。  54.D　根据下文“It's never too late. Things happen when they're supposed to happen!”可知,安德森在提醒(reminded)自己的粉丝。warn警告;beg乞求;command命令。 55.C　根据下文“his education and go to graduate school for a master's degree”可知,安德森要去研究生院攻读硕士学位,继续推进(further)自己的教育。record记录;acquire获得;finish完成。 第二节 　　◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了清代女科学家王贞仪因对数学和天文学的贡献而赢得国际赞誉的事迹。 56.it　考查it作形式主语。句意:每当你谈论历代著名的科学家时,你很可能会遇到一些男性科学家的名字。本空用代词it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。 57.was　考查时态及主谓一致。根据空前的once和空后的in the Qing Dynasty可知,本空应用一般过去时,且主语为单数名词a female,故本空填was。 58.to　考查介词。devotion to意为“对……的奉献”,故填to。 59.who　考查定语从句。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Wang Zhenyi,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,故用关系代词who。 60.to eat　考查非谓语动词。forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做某事”,故填to eat。注意:forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事”。 61.curiosity　考查名词。句意:虽然王贞仪擅长文学和诗歌,但她对科学也表现出异乎寻常的好奇心。本空作动词displayed的宾语,应用名词形式,故填curiosity。 62.particularly　考查副词。句意:在她短暂的不到三十年的一生中,她创作颇丰,尤其是在天文学和数学方面。本空修饰介词短语on astronomy and mathematics,故应用副词particularly作状语。 63.accessible　考查形容词。本空作表语,应用形容词accessible,意为“可使用的,可获得的”。 64.named　考查时态。分析句子可知,句中and连接前后两个并列分句,设空处为第二个分句的谓语,根据时间状语in 1994可知,本空描述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时。故填named。 65.encouraging　考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作状语,动词encourage和句子主语The science journal Nature之间为主动关系,应用现在分词形式。故填encouraging。 第四部分　写作 第一节 One possible version: 　　I tasted a sense of success 　　As a high school student, I recently experienced a profound sense of success when I participated in the school's science fair. 　　I worked on a project to create a sustainable garden model using household waste. It was challenging, with endless research and many late nights spent tweaking my design. But I persevered, seeking help from my biology teacher when needed. On the day of the fair, my hard work paid off. When they announced me as the winner, I felt an immense sense of success. 　　This experience taught me that success is not just about achieving a goal, but also about the resilience and growth that come from overcoming challenges. 第二节 One possible version: 　　Just as I was about to start, Dad said, “Joanna, it's your turn to do the dishes.” What Dad said was a hammer blow to me, leaving me into deeper anxiety. However, that was one of our family rules, so I had to do the dishes reluctantly. The clinking of dishes was disquieting, reminding me that the clock was ticking second by second. After I threw the last dish into the cabinet, I rushed into my bedroom, only to find that the hour hand had moved past ten. Without much time left, I finished the assignment in a hurry. The next day, I handed it in nervously. 　　Looking at the big “F” on my paper, I started to reflect on what I had done these days. My life seemed in a mess these days, arising from my loose attitude and chaotic schedule. My energy was occupied by some trivial matters which had nothing to do with my project. Out of guilt, I explained to my teacher and promised this would never happen again. After this experience, I eventually comprehended the importance of time, and began to arrange my schedule with caution. With confidence, I was firmly convinced that I could get a satisfying score in the next assignment. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分。听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Mike, do you know that my sister amy was admitted to peking . university? Is that so her hard work finally paid off? Mike, do you know that my sister amy was admitted to peking . university? Is that so her hard work finally paid off? Did you notice that Julia was in low spirits last night? I did. If only misses, clinton were more gentle to her students. Yeah, i've heard a lot about IT. Did you notice that Julia was in low spirits last night? I did. If only misses, clinton were more gentle to her students. Yeah i've heard a lot about IT. Fill her up, please. with pleasure. Adam, would you like me to take a look at . the engine? No, thanks. How much do I owe you? Three pounds? please. Fill her up. please with pleasure. Adam, would you like me to take a look at the engine? No, thanks. How much do I owe you? Three pounds, please? You look happy. I am. I had my performance evaluation today. so IT went well. yes. The manager said that my interpersonal skills were great. I work well with others. You look happy I am. I had my performance evaluation today. so IT went well. Yes, the manager said that my interpersonal skills were great. I work well with others. I think Simon bias deserved her gold. SHE is born to be a . champion. Did you see her last move? Yes, IT was perfect. No wonder he has won the most gold medals in the event in history. I think Simon bias deserved her gold. SHE is born to be a champion. Did you see her last move? Yes, IT was perfect. No wonder he has won the most gold medals in the event in history. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Marisa, if your papers continue to be late, I will have to give you a fAiling grade for . the course. I'm sorry, i've been having a really hard semester. You need to try a little harder. okay? I know I will. There's just been a lot going on lately. I'm moving out of my house and my brother is in the hospital. I'm sorry to hear that, but this is the seventh paper you've turned in late. I promise i'll hand the next one in on time. Just please don't fail me. I'll give you one more chance, but just one, don't let me down. marisa. If your papers continue to be late, I will have to give you a fAiling grade for the course. I'm sorry, i've been having a really hard semester. You need to try a little harder. okay? I know I will. There's just been a lot going on lately. I moving out of my house and my is in the hospital. I'm sorry to hear that, but this is the seventh paper you've turned in late. I promise i'll hand the next one in on time. Just please . don't fail me, i'll give you one more chance, but just won. Don't let me down. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Shall we go to the movies tonight? Why not? It's friday. I've got all weekend to do homework. cool. Well, i'm working. I can finish IT eight P. M. okay. So shall we meet at the cinema? Around eight thirty P. M. Sounds good. I'll take a change of clothes and get the bus straight into town. perfect. I'll ask my dad to drive me, but if he can't, i've got my bicycle. Good idea. What kind of movie shall we see? I like historical movies. We can learn a lot from them. And i'd prefer some action movies. Too much violence for me. Well, what about a fantasy movie? Hm, we'd probably both enjoy that. Shall we go to the movies tonight? Why not? It's friday. I've got all weekend to do homework. cool. Well, i'm working. I can finish IT eight PM. OK. so shall we meet at the cinema? Around eight thirty P. M. Sounds good. I'll take a change of clothes and get the bus straight into town. perfect. I'll ask my dad to drive me, but if he can't, i've got my bicycle. Good idea. What kind of movie shall we see? I like historical movies. We can learn a lot from them. Hm, i'd prefer some action movies. Too much violence for me. Well, what about a fantasy movie? Hm, we'd probably both enjoy that. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi tony, I thought you said you were going to drive into the city center. Well, that was my plan. I was going to meet a friend who was on a tourist trip, have lunch and then go to a . football game. So why are you still the here? Because are no longer allowed in the city center. You can't get that that way anymore. What are you going to do? I'll have to take the subway. I don't mind. really. It's Better that tourists couldn't walk about, do their shopping and eaten, drink outside without traffic pollution. So your plans haven't been affected then? No, not really. IT was always quite difficult to drive into the city and find a place to park. Oh, well, I hope you have a nice day and enjoy the game. Hi tony. I thought you said you were going to drive into the city center. Well, that was my plan. I was going to meet a friend who was on a tourist trip, have lunch and then go to . a football game. So why are you still the here? Because are no longer allowed in the city. You can't get that that way anymore. What are you going to do? I'll have to take the subway. I don't mind. really. It's Better that tourists couldn't about do their shopping and eaten and drink outside without traffic pollution. So your plans haven't been affected then? No, not really. IT was always quite difficult to drive into the city and find . a place to park. Oh, well, I hope you have a nice day and enjoy the game. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jazmine, what made you decide to go on a flying experience day? A friend of mine tried IT even though sh'd been frightened. He told me he noticed her house while he was up there. That made me want to look for mine too. IT wasn't like, I wanted to fly planes professionally . or anything. How was your flying instructor? SHE was brilliant. I'd always imagined flying instructor, or would be cool and quiet people. Jana was like that before we took off, but quite different in the air. SHE chated with me and made me laugh by saying funny things, SHE said afterwards, he did IT to help . people relax. And what about the flies? IT was one of the most exciting things i've ever done, though I was kind of expecting that when we landed, IT felt like we'd ve been up there for hours, though I was only about thirty minutes. In reality, in some of the online reviews, people said they were tired afterwards, but I was just the opposite. And IT made me want to try other experience days like horse riding first. On my list, though, would be driving a sports car, and after that would come deep . sea fishing jazmine. What made you decide to go on a flying experience day? A friend of mine tried IT. Even though sh'd been frightened. He told me he noticed her house while he was up there. That made me want to look for mine too. IT wasn't like I wanted to fly planes professionally . or anything. How was your flying instructor? SHE was brilliant. I'd always imagined flying instructor, or would be cool and quiet people. Jana was like that before we took off, but quite different in the air SHE chated with me and made me laugh, saying funny things, he said afterwards, he did IT to help people relax. And what about the flights? IT was one of the most exciting things i've ever done, though I was kind of expecting that when we landed, IT felt like we'd been up there for hours, though IT was only about thirty minutes. In reality, in some of the online reviews, people said they were tired afterwards, but I was just the opposite. And IT made me want to try other experience days like horse riding first. On my list, though, would be driving a sports car, and after that would come deep sea fishing. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。John's debt is one of the most famous american actors of his generation, with numerous film als. This is perhaps one of the most interesting things about him, the varied and often strange characters he has played through the years. For example, near the beginning of his career, debt played the main role in Edward ds. Seizure hands. Edward is a man with sharp metal hands who was built by a scientist a few years ago. Debt played the wild mad hatter in the classic children story, alison wonderland and dep acted as the wonderful ly strange captain jack sparrow in the pirates of the carbon film series, one of the most popular roles. He has received praise for many of these roles, though he has never won the academy awards for the best actor in a leading role, yet debt has been very successful in hollywood as he is one of the highest paid actors. In fact, he has so much money that he even bought his own island. Once you see john y depth movies, his amazing characters will not be easily forgotten. John's debt is one of the most famous american actors of his generation, with numerous film als. This is perhaps one of the most interesting things about him, the varied and often strange characters he has played through the years. For example, near the beginning of his career, dad played the main role in Edward cisa hands. Edward is a man with sharp metal hands who was built by a scientist a few years ago. Debt played the wild mad hatter in the classic children story alison wonderland and dept. t. Acted as the wonderful ly strange captain jack sparrow in the pirates of the carbon film series, one of the most popular roles. He has received praise for many of these roles, though he has never won the academy awards for the best actor in a leading role, yet debt has been very successful in hollywood as he is one of the highest paid actors. In fact, he has so much money that he even bought his own island. Once you see john y depth movies, his amazing characters will not be easily forgotten.