Unit 1 Laugh out Loud! A卷·基础达标卷-【金卷1号】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册单元检测AB卷（外研版）

Unit1 Laugh out loud！ A卷·基础达标卷 (时间：45分钟满分：60分) 第一部分基础知识运用 第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 圜 1.A terrible accident must have happened there,for two hospital ambulances rushed to the just now. 2.Cloning plants is simple while cloning animals is very (复杂的). 如 3.He sprained his a when playing football. 4.Some medical professors (应得；应受到)to be honored and remembered. 金 5.All the experience should be (可用的，可获得的)on the second plan. 6.We can see he is in a good m today. 7.Mother took me to watch the (马戏团)last night. 8.I lay down so that the doctor could e me, 9.Fruits are e to our health. 10.Julia is not satisfied with her new (雇主) 邻 第二节单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.We can come to the (conclude)that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. 2.The (employ)decided to employ Tom as her secretary,and she hoped to have a talk with him before he came to work. 3.The audience (amuse)by the performance in the amusement park yesterday. 阳 4.I have been examined and my (examine)result shows I'm in a good state. 湘 5.The children in the mountain village have no entertainment,so their teachers often tell (entertain)stories to entertain them after class. 6.Nowadays there are too many (advertise)on TV. 7.The performance of the band left a deep (impress)on all of us. 8.The movie shows the (cruel)of the landowners in the past. 9.Lying on the beach is really a (comfort)experience for me. 10.She went to the party wearing a (spot)shirt. 第三节选择框中合适的短语完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） after all;put on;cheer up;in pain;more than;concentrate on;work as;come true;wake up;crack a smile 1.Her back was injured and she was 2.Every year,the managers leave their desks and business suits and special service clothes. 3.They when they saw us coming along. 4.She left school three years ago and she has a nurse ever since. 5.The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached 400,000. 6.To ensure that I can my study,my father does whatever he can for me. 7.They must have food stuck in their teeth because they didn't either. 8.I know he hasn't finished. he is very busy. 9.He dreams of becoming a pilot and I believe his dream next year. 10.Seeing such extraordinary beauty,I think every cell in my body 第四节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 1.我在篮子里放了一些松树枝，使这个窝既安全又舒适。 I put some pine branches into the basket to 2.第一页吸引了读者的注意力，并鼓励读者浏览论文的其余部分。 The first page attracts the readers'attention and encourages them to 3.昨晚有数百万的人看电视上直播的开幕式！ Last night,there were millions of people live on TV. 4.我一边沿河走着，一边读着信。 I read the letter, the river. 5.她虽然是个可爱的女孩，但有时却极难与其共事。 she can be extremely difficult to work with. 第二部分 阅读理解 第一节（共4小题，每小题2.5分，共10分） I moved to the United States as a teenager.The adjustment to a new place was difficult.But there was major stress in my life at that time:I was the only member of my 2 family who spoke English,meaning I had to step up when we dealt with a shop assistant,a waiter and so on.However,there was another universal language I loved to learn as a child: art. Although I connected myself with drawing and painting while in school,I mostly dismissed art as a path to a career.Since my dad always said "Think about the future",I did not think he would support the study of art once I went to college.But,to my surprise,it was my parents who suggested just that and urged me to apply to technical and liberal arts schools. I was admitted into industrial design.It's basically to design products and services.I could be doing something more technical or something more related to problem-solving.It was no easy task to do the course including metalworking,woodworking and model making.In one class I just drew cubes for an entire month,which led me to a question: “Wow！Do I really want to do this?”But I finally survived the course, Now I am a design strategist for Marshall Moya Design,a famous architecture and interior design company.I have experience in exhibit design,product design and website design,apart from which I enjoy developing public art in my free time. Throughout my career,I've picked up different things along the way.The best way to learn in my opinion is through working,therefore,get as many projects as you can. Industrial design kind of makes you an all-round person. 1.What was the author's biggest problem when first moving to America? A.The adaption to a new environment. B.Difficulty in learning a new language. C.Father's disapproval of her studying art. D.The burden of being a communicator. 2.What made the author choose to study art? A.Her deep love for art. B.The suggestion of her family. C.Her potential in design. D.The need of a good job. 3.Why was the author's experience of drawing cubes mentioned? A.To emphasize her effort at study. B.To express the regret at her choice. C.To prove the course was difficult. D.To show the basic content of the course. —3 4.How did the author feel when she mentioned her career? A.Surprised. B.Stressed. C.Eager. D.Proud. 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Mary went through a personal experience 40 years ago that changed her life path and established her connection with Chinese herbal medicine. Still childless after 13 years of marriage,Mary longed to become a mother.For years she travelled from country to country and visited top experts in the field,but without success.1 However,her Chinese herbalist grandmother gave her hope through a herbal treatment. After three and a half years she became pregnant.2 The expectant mother's delight was shared by the rest of her family too.This was the point when she made up her mind to carry on her grandmother's work and devote her life to herbal medicine research, development and promotion.To this end,she invested in a large herbal garden in the suburbs of Jakarta,where more than 30,000 plants are grown.3 Through the application of great effort and resources over many,many years,Mary's career has developed vigorously,as has her garden.4 When she was asked whether it was worthwhile to have devoted so much of her life to this research,she firmly responded, "What I have done is to fulfill a promise I once made.More importantly,I want to bring Chinese herbal medicine to all those in need.5 A.More than 7,000 of these can be used as medicine. B.The moment the news was confirmed,she burst into tears of happiness. C.I believe it can help relieve pain and enable the sick to regain their hope of life. D.Mary decided to make great contributions to the development of Chinese herbal medicine. E.The heartbreak and disappointment was so great that she came close to giving up. F.I'm so happy that the local people like to use Chinese herbal medicine for treatment. G.Although she is now 80 years old,she is still committed to the study of Chinese herbal medicine.参考 Unit1 Laugh out loud！ A卷 第一部分 基础知识运用 第一节 1.spot 2.complicated 3.ankle 4.deserve 5.available 6.mood 7.circus 8.examine 9.essential 10.employer 第二节 1.conclusion 2.employer 3.were amused 4.examination 5.entertaining 6.advertisements 7.impression 8.cruelty 9.comfortable 10.spotted 第三节 1.in pain 2.put on 3.cheered up 4.worked as 5.more than 6.concentrate on 7.crack a smile 8.After all 9.will come true 10.has woken up 第四节 1.make this nest safe and comfortable 2.look through the rest of the paper 3.watching the opening ceremony 4.as I walked along 5.While she is a lovely girl 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。随家人移居美 国的作者热爱艺术，并在家人的支持和自己的 坚持下，追逐梦想，成就事业。 l.D[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“But there was major stress in my life at that time ..a waiter and so on.”可知，作者一家搬到美国 后面临的主要问题是：她是家庭中唯一会说 英语的人，每次应对售货员、服务员等时，她 不得不站出来，由此可推知她肩负着家人与 外界沟通的重责，故选D。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I did not think he...it was my parents who suggested just that and urged me to apply to technical and liberal arts schools.”可知，她父母建议她 学习艺术，故选B。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It was no easy task to do the course including 6 答案 metalworking,woodworking and model making.”可知，作者认为工业设计不容易学， 下文中的“In one class I just drew cubes for an entire month,.survived the course.”进 一步说明学习工业设计这门课程的过程是艰 难的。] 4.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 "Throughout my career,I've picked up different things along the way..”和“Industrial design kind of makes you an all-round person.”可知，作者 为她的事业感到自豪。故选D。] 第二节 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 了玛丽和中草药结下不解之缘的励志故事。 1.E[根据上文中的“Still childless after 1:3 years,.but without success.”可推知，多年 来求子无果的经历让玛丽很是伤心和失望， 所以E项符合语境。E项承接上文且与空后 一句形成转折。] 2.B[根据下文中的“The expectant mother's delight was shared by the rest of her family t00.”可知，通过中草药疗法，多年不孕的玛丽 终于怀孕了，梦想达成，自然是喜出望外，所 以选B。] 3.A[根据上文中的“devote her life to herbal medicine research”及“To this end..where more than30,000 plants are grown.”可推知， 玛丽决定致力于中草药研究工作，这些植物 很多可以用作中草药，所以A项符合语境。] 4.G[根据下文中的“When she was asked whether it was worthwhile to have devoted so much of her life to this research,she firmly responded”可推知，玛丽后来多年一直 致力于中草药的研究工作，所以选G。] 5.C[根据上文中的“More importantly,I want to bring Chinese herbal medicine to all those in need.”并结合玛丽自身的经历可知，玛丽 认为中草药能帮助有需要的人，所以C项承 接上文，符合语境。]