Unit1 Happy Holiday Section A Grammar Focus（课时作业）-2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦不定代词语法点，通过基础认知、应用巩固、综合拓展三层递进设计，实现从单一知识点到语篇应用的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力培养与思维品质提升需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|不定代词（someone/anyone等）词形与用法辨析|以填空、单选为主，直接考查基础语法规则，题量占比约40%| |应用巩固|不定代词与一般过去时、上下文语境结合|通过适当形式填空、补全对话，融入情境应用，题量占比约30%| |综合拓展|不定代词在语篇中的综合运用|依托语法填空和阅读理解短文，考查信息提取与逻辑分析，题量占比约30%|

Unit1 Happy Holiday Section A Grammar Focus 一、用不定代词填空 someone, anyone, everyone, something, anything, nothing, everything 1. Did you do ________ interesting during your holiday? 2. I bought ________ special for my mother as a gift. 3. ________ in our class likes travelling on vacation. 4. —Did you meet ________ in Lijiang? —Yes, I met an old friend. 5. I did ________ interesting. I just stayed at home all day. 6. ________ tasted good in that restaurant, I really enjoyed the dinner. 7. Listen! ________ is knocking at the door. 二、单项选择 ( )1. —Did you go ________ interesting on your holiday? —No, I stayed at home. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere ( )2. I bought ________ for my father. It’s a nice hat. A. anything B. nothing C. something ( )3. —Who helped you finish the work? —________. I did it all by myself. A. Someone B. No one C. Everyone ( )4. Everything ________ great in Yunnan last summer. A. was B. were C. is ( )5. —Did you go with ________? —Yes, I went with my cousin. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone ( )6. There is ________ wrong with my bike, so I can’t ride it. A. something B. anything C. everything 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Peter ________ (have) a wonderful holiday in Yunnan last year. 2. I didn’t do ________ (something) special on vacation. 3. They ________ (take) quite a few photos of Yulong Mountain. 4. Everyone in the group ________ (enjoy) the beautiful scenery last trip. 5. —Did you ________ (try) the steamed chicken soup? —Yes, it tasted really good. 6. No one ________ (be) at home yesterday afternoon. 四、补全对话 A: Hi, Lisa. 1.________ B: It was wonderful. A: 2.________ B: Yes, I went to Hangzhou with my family. A: Wow! 3.________ B: Yes, we did. We ate lots of nice food there. A: Did you meet 4.________ interesting? B: Yes. I met 5.________ from Canada. He told me many things about his country. A: Sounds great! B: What about you? Did you go anywhere? A: No. I did nothing special. I just read books at home. A. How was your summer holiday? B. anyone C. Did you eat anything special there? D. someone E. Did you go anywhere interesting? 五、语法填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入合适的词或者括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer, I went on a short holiday. Like 1.________ (everyone) else, I hoped to go 2.________ (somewhere) beautiful. But no one could go with me, so I went by 3.________ (I). When I got to the small town, it began to rain. I could do 4.________ but stay in the hotel. 5.________ (something) was boring at first. I looked for 6.________ to read, but there was no book in my bag. Later, I heard 7.________ shout outside. A beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky. 8.________ (everything) looked so nice. I took quite a few 9.________ (photo). I didn’t go to visit any places, but I still found 10.________ enjoyable on this trip. 六、阅读理解 Last summer vacation, many students went out for trips. Some visited mountains, some travelled to old towns, and others just chose to stay at home. Amy took a trip to Hangzhou with her parents. She went somewhere beautiful and relaxing. They visited the West Lake. Everyone said the lake view was fantastic. They tried something special, like local tea and delicious dishes. Amy met someone friendly there. He was a tour guide. He told them many interesting stories about Hangzhou. Amy didn’t buy anything expensive, but she got a small gift for her best friend. What about Mike? He didn’t go anywhere on holiday. No one went out with him, so he spent all his time at home. At first, he thought there was nothing fun to do. Later, he found something new. He read several history books and learned to cook simple food. Everything became interesting little by little. Holidays are not only about travelling far away. You can also get great fun, whether you go to a new place or just stay at home. ( )1. Where did Amy go on her summer holiday? A. Yunnan B. Hangzhou C. A small town ( )2. Who did Amy meet during the trip? A. A friendly tour guide B. Her old classmate C. Some Canadian visitors ( )3. What did Mike do on his holiday? A. He climbed a famous mountain B. He visited the West Lake C. He read books and learned to cook ( )4. Which of the following is true? A. Amy bought something expensive for her friend. B. Mike went travelling with his good friends. C. Amy’s parents went to Hangzhou together with her. ( )5. What can we learn from the passage? A. You must travel far to have a good holiday. B. We can find fun both in travelling and staying home. C. Nothing is interesting when you stay at home. 参考答案 一、用不定代词填空 1. anything 2. something 3. Everyone 4. anyone 5. nothing 6. Everything 7. Someone 二、单项选择 1.B2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. had 2. anything 3. took 4. enjoyed 5. try 6. was 四、补全对话 1.A2.E3.C4.B5.D 五、语法填空 1. everyone 2. somewhere 3. myself 4. nothing 5. Everything 6. something 7. someone 8. Everything 9. photos 10. something 六、阅读理解 1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $