内容正文:
Unit 2 My feelings Part A 句型讲解
【课文情境重现 (Text Review)】
Chen Jie: Hi, Mike. You look sad. What's the matter? (嗨,迈克。你看起来很伤心。怎么了?)
Mike: It's about our school project. John wants to go to the children's centre, but I want to clean up the park. (是关于我们的学校项目。约翰想去儿童中心,但我想去清理公园。)
Chen Jie: I see. So you don't agree with each other? (我明白了。所以你们意见不合?)
Mike: That's right. And we have to finish our project by Monday. I'm so worried! (没错。而且我们必须在周一前完成项目。我很担心!)
Chen Jie: Why not do both? I can help. We can work together. (为什么不两个都做呢?我可以帮忙。我们可以一起合作。)
Mike: That's a good idea! (这真是个好主意!)
【核心句型精讲与真题演练】
📌 句型 1:询问他人的近况或不适(What's the matter?)
· 核心提问: What's the matter? / What's wrong? (怎么了? / 出什么事了?)
· 拓展延伸: 询问具体某人怎么了,需加介词 with:What's the matter with + 某人?
· 💡 避坑提示: 课文中的 look sad(看起来伤心),look 是系动词,后面必须接形容词。
(一) 单项选择
( ) 1. — ____ the matter with your little sister?
— She lost her favorite storybook.
A. What's B. Who's C. Where's
( ) 2. Your mother looks . You should help her do some housework.
A. tired B. tiredness C. tiredly
📌 句型 2:表达“不同意/意见不合”(don't agree with each other)
· 核心短语: agree with sb. (同意某人的意见) | each other (彼此,互相)
· 💡 避坑提示: agree with 后面通常接“人”或“某人的意见”,否定时在 agree 前加 don't 或
doesn't。
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(一) 词汇适当形式填空
1. My father doesn't (agreement) with my plan.
(二) 连词成句
2. don't, agree, they, with, each other (.)
📌 句型 3:表达时间截止(by + 时间点)
· 核心概念: 课文中的 by Monday 意思是“在周一之前(最迟不超过周一)”。
· 💡 避坑提示: 介词 by 强调的是“截止时间”,常在书面通知、任务规定中出现,不要误译为“在周一”。
(1) 单项选择
( ) 1. We have to hand in our homework Friday afternoon.
A. on B. by C. at
(2) 翻译句子
2. 你们必须在明天之前完成这项工作。
You must finish the work .
📌 句型 4:委婉地提出建议(Why not...?)
· 等号句型(极高频考点): Why not + 动词原形...? = Why don't you + 动词原形...?
· 💡 避坑提示: Why not 后面直接跟动词原形,千万不能加 to 或改为 doing 形式。
(1) 句型转换(同义句改写,每空一词)
1. Why don't we go out for a walk this evening?
go out for a walk this evening?
(2) 单项选择
( ) 2. — I'm very worried about my English test.
— Why not your teacher for help?
A. ask B. to ask C. asking
【综合通关:补全对话】
情境: 学校的新年晚会马上就要到了,组长正在统计组员们的才艺情况。请从方框中选择合适的选项填空(其中有两项为多余选项)。
A. What's the matter?
C. I don't agree with you.
E. We must finish it by Sunday.
G. Why not do both?
B. That's a good idea!
D. You look sad.
F. Let's go to the children's centre.
Amy: Hi, John. 1.
John: Oh, Amy. It's about the weekend plan for our volunteering group.
Amy: 2.
John: Well, Sarah wants to clean up the park, but I want to visit the children's centre. We don't agree with each other.
Amy: I see. When do you need to report the final plan?
John: 3. So I'm really worried now.
Amy: 4. You can clean the park on Saturday morning and visit the centre in the afternoon.
John: 5. Thank you, Amy!
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参考答案与考点解析
📌 随堂真题演练 1:
1. A (What's the matter with... 为固定句型,意为“……怎么了”)
2. A (look 是系动词,后面接形容词 tired 表示状态)
📌 随堂真题演练 2:
1. agree (助动词 doesn't 后面必须恢复动词原形 agree)
2. They don't agree with each other.
📌 随堂真题演练 3:
1. B (根据作业上交的情境,用 by 表达“截止到周五下午之前”)
2. by tomorrow
📌 随堂真题演练 4:
1. Why not (Why don't we 改写为同义句 Why not)
2. A (Why not 后面必须接动词原形 ask)
📌 综合通关(补全对话):
1. D (Hi, John 问候之后,根据 Mike 的情绪状态顺接“你看起来很伤心”)
2. A (下文 John 用 It's about... 解释原因,说明上文 Amy 问了“怎么了”)
3. E (上文在提问具体截止时间 When...?,下文用 by Sunday 呼应)
4. G (针对两难境地,Amy 提出核心建议:为什么不两者都做呢?)
5. B (采纳建议后,John 兴奋地表示这真是个好主意)
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