Unit 2 Teenage problems 单元重点词汇及词性转换训练100题 2026学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit 2核心词汇，通过四模块100题系统训练词汇认知、转换及语境应用，解析提炼语法规则与固定搭配，强化语言能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |中文提示补全单词|30题|形容词修饰名词、固定搭配（如get mad）|从词汇认知到语境初步应用，建立“中文-英文”对应| |单词适当形式填空|30题|词性转换（名→形/动）、时态变化（如stuck）|深化词汇形态变化，衔接语法规则（如动名词、被动语态）| |首字母填空|20题|固定短语（如cut back on）、语境推断|强化词汇在语篇中的应用，训练上下文逻辑分析| |音标填空|20题|音标-单词对应（如/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/→teenage）|结合语音知识巩固词汇记忆，完善语言能力体系|

译林版新教材九年级上册英语Unit 2 Teenage problems 单元重点词汇及词性转换练习100题 满分100分 答题时间40分钟 一、根据中文提示补全单词（每空1分，共30分） 1. Many ____________（青少年的）students have trouble communicating with their parents. 2. Too much homework ____________（迫使）me to stay up late every night. 3. My mum will get ____________（气愤的）if I spend too much time on mobile phones. 4. Tom has been ____________（情绪低落）lately because he failed the midterm exam. 5. I haven’t seen him ____________（最近）; maybe he is busy with his study. 6. Doctors advise us to ____________（削减）back on screen time to protect our eyes. 7. Don’t stare at the computer ____________（屏幕）for more than two hours a day. 8. My parents set a strict ____________（就寝时间）for me on school days. 9. The ____________（痛苦）of losing the exam makes him unwilling to talk with others. 10. Bad grades really ____________（使沮丧）me down these days. 11. It’s a ____________（遗憾）that you missed the chance to ask the teacher for advice. 12. You need to make a clear ____________（决定）about your future study plan. 13. Good ____________（耐心）is necessary when you talk with angry teenagers. 14. You must ____________（坚持）to your dream no matter how hard the situation is. 15. Too much study ____________（精神压力）will affect teenagers’ sleep quality. 16. It’s a waste of time to ____________（浪费）your spare time on meaningless games. 17. Most students carry ____________（手机）to school though schools don’t allow it. 18. I deeply ____________（懊悔）arguing with my parents last Friday evening. 19. We will have an important ____________（考试）next week, so everyone is busy reviewing. 20. You should stay ____________（注意力集中的）when you are doing your homework. 21. It’s useless to ____________（争吵）with your parents about small things. 22. Don’t ask such ____________（愚蠢的）questions; you already know the answer. 23. Feeling worried before exams is quite ____________（正常的）for teenagers. 24. Heavy homework ____________（使压力过大）me out every single day. 25. The ____________（底部）of the box is full of my old exam papers. 26. We need to have a calm ____________（对话）to solve our family problems. 27. It’s important to ____________（沟通）with your parents when you have worries. 28. You can look up new words in the English ____________（词典）by yourself. 29. I have never ____________（听说）of such a strange teenage problem before. 30. Teenage ____________（青春）is a special stage full of worries and challenges. 二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共30分） 1. These ____________ (teenage) students all have similar problems with their parents. 2. The long hours of study drive me ____________ (mad) every weekday. 3. He has been in low ____________ (spirit) since he lost the important match. 4. We should cut back on ____________ (watch) videos on mobile phones. 5. Staring at the ____________ (screen) for long will hurt your eyes badly. 6. The ____________ (pain) of failure makes her refuse to join any competitions. 7. It is such a ____________ (shame) thing that you give up easily. 8. Making your own ____________ (decide) helps you grow into a mature adult. 9. You need to be ____________ (patience) enough to listen to your parents’ words. 10. He ____________ (stick) to his study plan and finally passed the midterm exam last month. 11. Too much ____________ (stress) will make teenagers lose confidence easily. 12. It’s a ____________ (waste) of time to play games all day long. 13. I deeply regret ____________ (argue) with my mother yesterday afternoon. 14. Stay ____________ (focus) on your study instead of thinking about games. 15. There is no need to have an ____________ (argue) with your classmates over small things. 16. It’s ____________ (normally) to feel nervous before big exams. 17. The heavy schoolwork ____________ (stress) me out every day. 18. We had a long ____________ (dialogue) about teenage problems last class. 19. Good ____________ (communicate) can reduce the conflict between parents and kids. 20. This English ____________ (dictionary) covers all the words in Grade Nine textbooks. 21. Everyone will go through trouble during their ____________ (young). 22. Many teenagers experience rapid physical ____________ (change) in this stage. 23. Don’t judge people by their ____________ (ugly) or good looks. 24. My ____________ (mood) changes easily when I face much study pressure. 25. You risk ____________ (fail) your exam if you keep staying up late every night. 26. Every ____________ (adult) was once a worried teenager. 27. It makes me feel ____________ (comfort) when strangers look at me strangely. 28. Many students feel ____________ (stress) before the midterm examination. 29. The boy was bullied by a mean ____________ (strange) on his way home yesterday. 30. We should stand up for the students who are ____________ (bully) at school. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子（每空1分，共20分） 1. Many t____________ students feel stressed because of too much homework. 2. Too much pressure will d____________ teenagers mad easily. 3. He has been in low s____________ since he failed his midterm exam. 4. We’d better cut back o____________ our screen time to protect our eyes. 5. Don’t look at the computer s____________ for over two hours every day. 6. It’s a s____________ that you refuse to communicate with your parents. 7. You need to make a clear d____________ about your daily study plan. 8. You must s____________to your goals and never give up halfway. 9. Too much s____________will make teenagers feel tired and upset. 10. It’s a w____________ of time to play mobile games all night long. 11. I deeply r____________ talking back to my parents last Sunday evening. 12. You should stay f____________ when you are preparing for your exams. 13. There is no need to a____________ with your parents about small daily things. 14. Feeling worried before exams is quite n____________ for young students. 15. We had a long d____________ about teenage problems in our English class today. 16. Good c____________ between parents and kids can solve most family worries. 17. I have never h________ of such a terrible school bullying problem before. 18. Teenage y____________ is a difficult stage full of different kinds of pressure. 19. You risk f____________ your exam if you keep wasting time on short videos. 20. We should s____________ up for classmates who are bullied at school. 四、根据句意及音标写出单词（每空1分，共20分） 1. Lots of________ /ˈtiːneɪdʒ/ students have trouble talking with their parents. 2. Too much homework will ________ /draɪv/ teenagers crazy and upset. 3. He is in low________ /ˈspɪrɪts/ because he didn’t pass the________ /ˌmɪdˈtɜːm/ exam. 4. We should cut back on time spent on the mobile________ /skriːn/. 5. The ________ /peɪn/ of heavy study pressure gets teenagers down easily. 6. It’s a ________ /ʃeɪm/ that you waste so much time on meaningless games. 7. You need to make your own ________ /dɪˈsɪʒn/ instead of following others’ advice. 8. You need enough________ /ˈpeɪʃns/ when you listen to your parents’ worries. 9. You must________ /stɪk/ to your study plan no matter how hard it is. 10. Too much ________ /stres/ makes teenagers feel tired and anxious every day. 11. I deeply________ /rɪˈɡret/ arguing with my mum last Friday night. 12. Stay________ /ˈfəʊkəst/ on your homework instead of thinking about games. 13. It’s quite ________ /ˈnɔːml/ to feel nervous before important exams. 14. We had a long ________ /ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ about teenage problems in class today. 15. Good________ /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ can reduce family conflicts greatly. 16. I have never________ /hɜː(r)d/ of such strange teenage trouble before. 17. Teenage________ /juːθ/ is a special stage full of pressure and challenges. 18. You risk________ /ˈfeɪlɪŋ/ your exam if you always stay up late. 19. Every________ /ˈædʌlt/ used to be a worried teenager like you. 20. We should stand up for students who are ________ /ˈbʊlid/ at school. 参考答案+逐题详细解析 一、根据中文提示补全单词（30题） 1. teenage 解析：修饰名词students，用形容词teenage 青少年的 2. drives 解析：主语homework为不可数名词，一般现在时谓语动词用三单drive→drives，drive sb mad 使某人发疯 3. mad 解析：固定搭配get mad 气愤，get为系动词，后接形容词 4. in low spirits 解析：固定短语be in low spirits 情绪低落，固定搭配不变形 5. lately 解析：副词lately 最近，常用于现在完成时 6. cut 解析：advise sb to do sth，to后接动词原形cut；固定短语cut back on 削减 7. screen 解析：computer screen 电脑屏幕，单数名词 8. bedtime 解析：名词bedtime 就寝时间，a strict后接单数名词 9. pain 解析：定冠词the后接名词pain 痛苦，不可数名词 10. get 解析：主语grades为复数，一般现在时用动词原形get；固定搭配get sb down 使某人沮丧 11. shame 解析：It’s a shame that… 固定句型，shame n. 遗憾的事 12. decision 解析：make a decision 做决定，形容词clear修饰名词decision 13. patience 解析：形容词good后接名词patience 耐心（不可数） 14. stick 解析：must情态动词后接动词原形stick；stick to 坚持 15. stress 解析：much修饰不可数名词stress 精神压力 16. waste 解析：to后接动词原形waste，waste time 浪费时间 17. mobile phones 解析：无冠词，表一类事物用复数mobile phones 手机 18. regret 解析：主语I后接动词原形regret，regret doing sth 懊悔做过某事 19. exam 解析：an后接单数名词exam 考试 20. focused 解析：系动词stay后接形容词focused 注意力集中的 21. argue 解析：It’s useless to do sth，to后接动词原形argue 争吵 22. silly 解析：修饰名词questions用形容词silly 愚蠢的 23. normal 解析：系动词is后接形容词normal 正常的 24. stresses 解析：不可数名词homework作主语，谓语三单stress→stresses；stress sb out 使压力过大 25. bottom 解析：the bottom of ……的底部，单数名词 26. dialogue 解析：a calm后接单数名词dialogue 对话 27. communicate 解析：need to do sth，to后接动词原形communicate 沟通 28. dictionary 解析：the English后接单数名词dictionary 词典 29. heard of 解析：现在完成时have + 过去分词，hear的过去分词heard；固定短语hear of 听说 30. youth 解析：Teenage youth 青春，不可数名词youth 二、单词适当形式填空（30题） 1. teenage 解析：形容词修饰名词students，teenage adj. 青少年的 2. mad 解析：固定搭配drive sb mad 使某人发疯，形容词作宾语补足语 3. spirits 解析：固定短语in low spirits 情绪低落，spirit必须用复数 4. watching 解析：固定搭配cut back on doing sth，on是介词，后接动名词 5. screens 解析：表一类事物，screen用复数screens 屏幕 6. painful 解析：修饰名词pain需要形容词，pain→painful 令人痛苦的 7. shameful 解析：修饰名词thing用形容词，shame→shameful 遗憾的、可耻的 8. decision 解析：形容词性物主代词your后接名词，decide动词→decision名词决定 9. patient 解析：be动词后接形容词，patience名词→patient形容词有耐心的 10. stuck 解析：时间状语last month为一般过去时，stick过去式stuck；stick to 坚持 11. stress 解析：much修饰不可数名词stress 压力 12. waste 解析：a waste of time 固定搭配，waste此处作名词 13. arguing 解析：固定搭配regret doing sth 懊悔做过某事，动名词作宾语 14. focused 解析：stay为系动词，后接形容词focused 专注的 15. argument 解析：不定冠词an后接名词，argue动词→argument名词争吵 16. normal 解析：系动词is后接形容词，normally副词→normal形容词正常的 17. stresses 解析：不可数名词schoolwork作主语，一般现在时谓语三单stress→stresses 18. dialogue 解析：a long后接单数名词dialogue 对话 19. communication 解析：形容词good后接名词，communicate动词→communication名词沟通 20. dictionary 解析：this修饰单数名词dictionary 词典 21. youth 解析：形容词性物主代词their后接名词，young形容词→youth名词青春 22. changes 解析：physical后接可数名词复数changes 变化 23. ugliness 解析：形容词性物主代词their后接名词，ugly形容词→ugliness名词丑陋 24. mood 解析：形容词性物主代词my后接名词mood 心情，单数 25. failing 解析：固定搭配risk doing sth 冒险做某事，动名词作宾语 26. adult 解析：every后接单数名词adult 成年人 27. uncomfortable 解析：根据strangers look at me strangely可知“不自在”，comfort→uncomfortable 不舒服的 28. stressed 解析：feel后接形容词，stressed adj. 感到有压力的（修饰人） 29. stranger 解析：a mean后接单数名词stranger 陌生人 30. bullied 解析：被动语态be done，bully过去分词bullied，表“被欺凌” 三、首字母填空（20题） 1. teenage 解析：teenage students 青少年学生，贴合单元主题青少年问题 2. drive 解析：will后接动词原形，drive sb mad 使某人发疯 3. spirits 解析：固定搭配in low spirits 情绪低落 4. on 解析：固定短语cut back on sth 削减某物 5. screen 解析：computer screen 电脑屏幕，单数 6. shame 解析：It’s a shame that… 真遗憾…… 7. decision 解析：make a decision 做决定 8. stick 解析：must后接动词原形，stick to goals 坚持目标 9. stress 解析：too much修饰不可数名词stress 压力 10. waste 解析：a waste of time 浪费时间 11. regretted 解析：时间状语last Sunday为过去时，regret过去式regretted 12. focused 解析：stay focused 保持专注，系动词+形容词 13. argue 解析：no need to do sth，to后接原形argue with sb 和某人争吵 14. normal 解析：quite修饰形容词normal 正常的 15. dialogue 解析：a long dialogue 一场长时间对话 16. communication 解析：good communication 良好的沟通，不可数名词 17. heard 解析：现在完成时have + 过去分词heard；hear of 听说 18. youth 解析：teenage youth 青少年时期、青春 19. failing 解析：risk doing sth 冒险做某事，fail动名词failing 20. stand 解析：should后接动词原形，stand up for sb 维护某人 四、音标填空（20题） 1. teenage 音标/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/ adj. 青少年的 2. drive 音标/draɪv/ v. 迫使；驾驶 3. spirits; midterm /ˈspɪrɪts/ n. 情绪；/ˌmɪdˈtɜːm/ adj. 期中的 4. screen 音标/skriːn/ n. 屏幕 5. pain 音标/peɪn/ n. 痛苦，疼痛 6. shame 音标/ʃeɪm/ n. 遗憾，羞耻 7. decision 音标/dɪˈsɪʒn/ n. 决定 8. patience 音标/ˈpeɪʃns/ n. 耐心 9. stick 音标/stɪk/ v. 坚持，粘贴 10. stress 音标/stres/ n. 压力 11. regret 音标/rɪˈɡret/ v. 懊悔，遗憾 12. focused 音标/ˈfəʊkəst/ adj. 注意力集中的 13. normal 音标/ˈnɔːml/ adj. 正常的 14. dialogue 音标/ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/ n. 对话 15. communication 音标/kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 沟通，交流 16. heard 音标/hɜːd/ v. 听说（hear过去分词） 17. youth 音标/juːθ/ n. 青春，青年 18. failing 音标/ˈfeɪlɪŋ/ v. 失败（fail动名词） 19. adult 音标/ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人 20. bullied 音标/ˈbʊlid/ v. 欺凌（bully过去分词，被动语态） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $