Unit 3 To be a good learner（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材译林版八年级上册

**基本信息** 本卷为八年级上册Unit 3“To be a good learner”基础通关卷，聚焦学习能力培养，通过真实学习情境与文化传承素材融合，实现语言能力与思维品质的协同提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|词汇辨析（如except/besides）、副词用法|基础语法巩固，聚焦单元核心词汇| |完形填空|15/15|学习策略（记录关键信息、提问习惯）|通过人物故事渗透元认知，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|15/30|AI学习工具（DeepSeek）、学习方法建议|引入科技前沿素材，提升信息获取与分析能力| |词语运用|15/15|词汇运用（sentences, themselves）、语法填空|结合语境考查词汇灵活运用，强化语言能力| |阅读回答问题|5/10|文化传承（匡衡凿壁借光）|通过历史故事渗透学习精神，涵养文化意识| |书面表达|1/20|学习习惯描述与反思|主题写作促进语言输出，提升表达与反思能力|

2026-2027 学年八年级上册英语单元检测 Unit 3 To be a good learner-基础通关卷 学校： 班级： 姓名： 分数： （时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) ( )1.—What other languages do you like____________English? —I also like French and Japanese. A.except B.besides C.beside D.but ( )2.Peter went to soccer practice with courage____________fear in his heart. A.than B.would rather C.rather than D.nor ( )3.The music is too____________,so I have to speak____________. A.loud;loudly B.aloud;loud C.loudly;loudly D.aloud;aloud ( )4.—Sorry,we can't hear you clearly.Will you please_________your email address? —I'll write it down. A.review B.recite C.report D.repeat ( )5.—What do you think of Maths? —Well,I think it's difficult but_________ for us students. A.useful B.boring C.relaxing D.short ( )6.—Which one of the following words has a suffix as the word“actor”? —It's“________.” A.soccer B.reporter C.fever D.cheer ( )7.You should do exercise________ to keep healthy. A.as many as possible B.as much as possible C.as more as possible D.as many as you can ( )8.It's 6:30 p.m.Let's_____the baby first and then have our dinner. A.leave B.describe C.feed D.save ( )9.The mountain I visited last Sunday isn't very touristy.Few______go sightseeing there. A.policemen B.passengers C.tourists D.drivers ( )10.The best way to find yourself is to lose______in the service to others. A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) What if the best learner in class never takes notes with a pen?When I first saw Lila in our school last term,I felt she was quite 1 —she only brought a notebook and a tape recorder to lessons. 2 we hurried to write down every word the teacher said,she just sat quietly, 3 on the blackboard. One day,our Maths teacher gave a surprise 4 .Most of us didn't know how to answer the questions,but Lila finished 5 .When the teacher showed her paper with full marks to all of us,someone finally asked,“How do you remember everything without 6 ?” Lila smiled and played a short recording.It was the 7 voice explaining key points.“I don't write every word,”she said.“I record the parts I might 8 ,then listen to them while walking home.Writing down too much makes me 9 the teacher's explanations.” We soon noticed more about her.After class,she often stayed to ask the teacher follow-up questions 10 rushing to play.When she made mistakes in homework,she would write down the 11 clearly,not just the correct answers.What impressed(给……留下印象)me most was her willingness to help others.Once,she spent three lunch breaks helping our classmate understand grammar rules—she 12 made simple cards for him. Now 13 thinks Lila is strange.She teaches us that being a good learner isn't about working the hardest,but working the most 14 .It means listening carefully,asking questions bravely,and never being afraid to 15 mistakes.True learning,as Lila shows us,is a journey of understanding,not just recording. ( )1.A.strange B.thoughtful C.curious D.energetic ( )2.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Once ( )3.A.ears B.nose C.eyes D.mouth ( )4.A.speech B.prize C.journey D.test ( )5.A.cheerfully B.quickly C.possibly D.secretly ( )6.A.writing B.remembering C.understanding D.asking ( )7.A.parent's B.uncle's C.teacher's D.student's ( )8.A.translate B.pronounce C.repeat D.forget ( )9.A.predict B.believe C.miss D.improve ( )10.A.because of B.instead of C.free of D.full of ( )11.A.importance B.grammar C.feelings D.reasons ( )12.A.still B.even C.ever D.never ( )13.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody ( )14.A.safely B.little C.smartly D.luckily ( )15.A.encourage B.fix C.invent D.develop 三、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) A)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A How can you do your homework well?Here is some advice for you. Don't try to work when you are hungry.If you decide to do your homework right after school,you may get something to eat first.Then you should always do your homework before you get too tired.Don't wait until very late in the evening,or your work will seem much harder than it really is.If you have more than an hour's work,give yourself a break after an hour.However,don't rest so long that you can't finish your homework.You should be able to work more than half an hour at a time. Don't put off until the last minute.If you put off doing your homework,you will have it on your mind and you won't enjoy your free time so much.If you put it off until right before a test,you will have too much homework to do.And please do your homework at the same time every evening.This will help you make it a habit.It will make it easier to do,and you will enjoy your free time better. If you follow these pieces of advice,you will have better studying habits.Take action at once! ( )1.The underlined phrase“put off”means“________”in the passage. A.pour B.delay C.end D.wear ( )2.In order to do your homework better,you should_________ . A.have a break for a long time B.put off doing your homework C.never get something to eat first D.do your homework before you get too tired ( )3.Which is the right structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...) B I think studying Maths has four parts:reading the textbook,practising,solving problems and knowing how problems are made. First,textbooks help us learn new ideas and formulas(公式).When we understand these,we get smarter at Maths. Next,when we practise,it's good to use a timer(计时器).It can help us practise finding hard problems faster. Then we can spend more time practising them. When taking a test,quickly look at the questions.If we don't know how to solve one,leave it and go back to it later.Don't spend too much time on the hardest questions. Hard questions are often made up of easier steps,so try breaking(分解)them down to solve them.Big exams like the gaokao test you on important ideas,so be sure to know these well. ( )1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.The value of studying Maths. B.The four parts of studying Maths. C.The importance of Maths textbooks. D.The ways to make Maths problems. ( )2.Why does the writer suggest using a timer when practising Maths? A.To help find hard problems faster. B.To record the total practice time. C.To make practice more interesting D.To finish practice in a short time. ( )3.What should we do if we can't solve a question in a test? A.Ask classmates for help. B.Spend all the rest time on it. C.Leave it and go back to it later. D.Guess the answer immediately. C ①During the winter vacation,what is the most popular?That must be DeepSeek,an AI tool developed in China. It makes a stunning debut(惊艳亮相)across the world.It is so popular that even many great companies want to cooperate(合作)with its company,which is also called DeepSeek.Besides the famous AI tools,there are also some new amazing learning tools with the help of AI. ②For example,DeepSeek carefully analyzes how students study.It finds out if a student likes reading aloud or silently,which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult.After that,it makes special study plans for each student.If a student is bad at Maths,the plan will have more Maths practice. ③Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback(反馈).When students finish their homework or tests,it quickly shows what's wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make it right.This helps students learn from their mistakes right away. ④Teachers also love DeepSeek.They can see how well students are doing at any time.It makes clear reports,so teachers don't have to spend hours checking.This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons or help students in need. ⑤Now,lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek.Students are more excited about learning and feel more sure of themselves. ( )1.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Changes in Surfing:DeepSeek B.DeepSeek—A Good Learning Helper C.AI Improves Our Life D.AI Makes Us Better ( )2.What does the underlined word“This”refer to? A.DeepSeek. B.Feedback. C.Advice. D.Homework. ( )3.What can we infer from the passage? A.Teachers spent more time checking how well students are doing. B.Students won't need teachers any more with the help of DeepSeek. C.DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool,not a technology company. D.DeepSeek can find out what subject you are good at and bad at. ( ) 4.If we divide the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best? A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤ B)阅读短文，从短文后A至G七个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Studying may not always be fun,but every student needs to do it.It's normal(正常的)to feel bored sometimes. Here are some easy tips to make your study time better. Choose a quiet place to study Find a quiet place without distractions(让人分心的事物).When you see or hear other things,you might start thinking about activities that are more fun than studying.1. .A quiet environment helps you focus(专注) better. Plan your study time Make a list of what you need to study.2. .Knowing that you can play or chat with friends later helps you focus better. Mix up your subjects wisely 3. .A good idea is to change subjects every 30 to 45 minutes.For example,you can study History first,then move to Maths,and then English.This way,your brain stays fresh and interested. 4. When you read your textbook,keep a notebook with you.Write down the key points.This helps you learn better.When you read and then write down the information,you will remember it more easily. Try these tips in your study time.Remember,you can always change them to suit your style.With these methods,5. .Keep trying,and you'll improve.Good luck with your studies! A.Take notes while studying B.Learn more subjects at a time C.Try not to study just one subject for a long time D.studying can become easier and more interesting E.Decide how much time to spend on each subject F.you can spend much time exercising before studying G.This can make you think studying is very boring 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 century ，sentences， themselves， single， return ，for free 1.The journey of a thousand miles must begin with a step. 2.Thanks for letting us borrow your camera.We will it to you next Monday. 3.Look at the statue.It stood here one ago. 4.Students have to keep improving ,or they will fall behind. 5.We all know it is best to understand new words in . B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The spirit of lifelong learning shines through the 1. (story)of famous people and those near us. Benjamin Franklin and Andrew have a strong love for learning.As a young boy,Franklin had 2. two years of education,but he loved learning deeply.He was also interested in storms.He followed the storms 3. did many tests.Moreover.Franklin had a great love for science,so lots of his inventions 4. (come)as no surprise.Even in his late 70s,he invented a type of special glasses to help him see 5.________(well). Andrew is crazy about DIY.Maybe he can be a 6. (design)in the future.He loves to make or fix things.Last month,he tried 7.________(put)in a new light but made a mistake.Instead of giving up,he learnt from lessons.Last week,he noticed my broken desk and said.“I 8. (fix)it for you soon.”He spent two hours on it and succeeded.I asked why he worked hard.He said,“I believe 9. (learn)by doing brings success.” Both tell us the love of learning is as important in studying10. breathing is in running. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题，注意：每题答案不超过6个词。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) In the Han Dynasty,there was a young boy called Kuang Heng.He was born into a poor family.He liked reading books very much.He needed to work in the daytime,so he had to read books at night.But he was too poor to buy a candle. One day,he found his neighbour had candles,but the light couldn’t go through his room.So he dug a small hole in the wall so that he could use the light to read books.From that day on,he read books every night until the light went out. However,he finished reading all his books and there were no books for him to read.Then he went to a rich man's house and worked for him without asking for money.The rich man asked,“Why don't you want the money?”Kuang Heng said,“Because I only want to borrow books.”The rich man agreed.Kuang Heng read the books one by one. Finally,he became a great scholar(学者)in Chinese history. 1.Which dynasty did Kuang Heng live in? 2.Did Kuang Heng like reading books very much? 3.Why couldn’t he buy an oil lamp? 4.When Kuang Heng went to a rich man's house,what did he really want to do? 5.Please put the following events into correct time order. ①Work for a rich man. ②Born in a poor family. ③To be a scholar. ④Read books through a small hole. 六、书面表达(共20分) 近期，“校园英语周”将举行“好习惯，促成长”主题征文活动，请你以“Good Learning Habits Make Me a Good English Learner”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容提示： (1)在英语学习中，你有哪些好习惯； (2)你在哪些方面还需要改进； (3)你对自己未来的期待。 注意： (1)词数80～100,文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)短文须包括所给内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文章中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good Learning Habits Make Me a Good English Learner As we all know, good habits are very important in our daily life, especially to us students. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年八年级上册英语单元检测 Unit 3 To be a good learner-基础通关卷 学校： 班级： 姓名： 分数： （时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) ( )1.—What other languages do you like____________English? —I also like French and Japanese. A.except B.besides C.beside D.but 【答案】B 【解析】句意为：——除了英语，你还喜欢什么其他语言?——我也喜欢法语和日语。 考查介词词义辨析。except 除…… 之外（不包含在内）；besides 除…… 之外（还有，包含在内）；beside 在…… 旁边；but 除…… 之外（多用于否定句）。根据other languages可知，英语也在喜欢的范围之内；besides意为“除……之外(还)”,符合语境。故选B项。 ( )2.Peter went to soccer practice with courage____________fear in his heart. A.than B.would rather C.rather than D.nor 【答案】C 【解析】句意为：彼得心里带着勇气，而不是恐惧去参加足球训练。 考查固定短语辨析。than 比；would rather 宁愿；rather than 而不是；nor 也不。根据courage和fear可知，两者是相反的关系，故选C项。 ( )3.The music is too____________,so I have to speak____________. A.loud;loudly B.aloud;loud C.loudly;loudly D.aloud;aloud 【答案】A 【解析】句意为：音乐太吵了，所以我不得不大声说话。 考查 loud 相关词辨析。loud 形容词，意为 “大声的”，作表语；loudly 副词，意为 “大声地”，修饰动词；aloud 副词，侧重 “出声（能听见）”。根据is可知，第一空应用形容词作表语；第二空修饰动词speak,应用副词。故选A项。 ( )4.—Sorry,we can't hear you clearly.Will you please_________your email address? —I'll write it down. A.review B.recite C.report D.repeat 【答案】D 【解析】句意为：——对不起，我们不能听清楚你说的话。请重复一下你的电子邮件地址好吗?——我将把它写下来。 考查动词词义辨析。review 复习；recite 背诵；report 报道；repeat 重复。根据we can't hear you clearly可知此处要求对方再说一遍，故选D项。 ( )5.—What do you think of Maths? —Well,I think it's difficult but_________ for us students. A.useful B.boring C.relaxing D.short 【答案】A 【解析】句意为：——你认为数学怎么样?——嗯，我认为它很难，但对我们学生有用。 考查形容词词义辨析。useful 有用的；boring 无聊的；relaxing 令人放松的；short 短的。根据but可知此处表示转折，结合选项可知此处指“难但有用”。but 表转折，和 difficult 形成转折关系，应用 useful。故选 A。 ( )6.—Which one of the following words has a suffix as the word“actor”? —It's“________.” A.soccer B.reporter C.fever D.cheer 【答案】B 【解析】句意为：——以下哪个单词像“actor”一词一样有后缀？——是“reporter”。 考查名词后缀。actor 后缀为 - or，表示人；reporter 后缀为 - er，二者均为表人的名词后缀；soccer 足球，fever 发烧，cheer 欢呼，均不含此类后缀。actor（演员），reporter（记者）都是动词加后缀构成表人的名词。故选 B。 ( )7.You should do exercise________ to keep healthy. A.as many as possible B.as much as possible C.as more as possible D.as many as you can 【答案】B 【解析】句意为：你应该尽可能多地锻炼以保持健康。 考查固定搭配。as...as 中间用原级，排除 C；exercise 表示锻炼时为不可数名词，要用 much 修饰；many 修饰可数名词复数。as much as possible 意为尽可能多地。此处修饰do exercise，应用副词much；“as...as”中间用形容词或副词原级。故选B项。 ( )8.It's 6:30 p.m.Let's_____the baby first and then have our dinner. A.leave B.describe C.feed D.save 【答案】C 【解析】句意为：现在是下午六点半。让我们先喂婴儿，然后吃晚饭吧。 考查动词词义辨析。leave 离开；describe 描述；feed 喂养；save 拯救，节约。根据语境并结合选项可知选C项。 ( )9.The mountain I visited last Sunday isn't very touristy.Few______go sightseeing there. A.policemen B.passengers C.tourists D.drivers 【答案】C 【解析】句意为：我上周日参观的山不是很吸引游客。几乎没有游客去那儿观光。 考查名词词义辨析。policemen 警察；passengers 乘客；tourists 游客；drivers 司机。根据 go sightseeing（观光）可知是游客，应用 tourists。故选 C。 ( )10.The best way to find yourself is to lose______in the service to others. A.herself B.myself C.yourself D.himself 【答案】C 【解析】句意为：找到自我最好的方式是全身心投入到为别人服务当中。 考查反身代词。herself 她自己；myself 我自己；yourself 你自己；himself 他自己。根据语境可知，此处应和题干中的yourself一致。故选C项。 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) What if the best learner in class never takes notes with a pen?When I first saw Lila in our school last term,I felt she was quite 1 —she only brought a notebook and a tape recorder to lessons. 2 we hurried to write down every word the teacher said,she just sat quietly, 3 on the blackboard. One day,our Maths teacher gave a surprise 4 .Most of us didn't know how to answer the questions,but Lila finished 5 .When the teacher showed her paper with full marks to all of us,someone finally asked,“How do you remember everything without 6 ?” Lila smiled and played a short recording.It was the 7 voice explaining key points.“I don't write every word,”she said.“I record the parts I might 8 ,then listen to them while walking home.Writing down too much makes me 9 the teacher's explanations.” We soon noticed more about her.After class,she often stayed to ask the teacher follow-up questions 10 rushing to play.When she made mistakes in homework,she would write down the 11 clearly,not just the correct answers.What impressed(给……留下印象)me most was her willingness to help others.Once,she spent three lunch breaks helping our classmate understand grammar rules—she 12 made simple cards for him. Now 13 thinks Lila is strange.She teaches us that being a good learner isn't about working the hardest,but working the most 14 .It means listening carefully,asking questions bravely,and never being afraid to 15 mistakes.True learning,as Lila shows us,is a journey of understanding,not just recording. ( )1.A.strange B.thoughtful C.curious D.energetic ( )2.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Once ( )3.A.ears B.nose C.eyes D.mouth ( )4.A.speech B.prize C.journey D.test ( )5.A.cheerfully B.quickly C.possibly D.secretly ( )6.A.writing B.remembering C.understanding D.asking ( )7.A.parent's B.uncle's C.teacher's D.student's ( )8.A.translate B.pronounce C.repeat D.forget ( )9.A.predict B.believe C.miss D.improve ( )10.A.because of B.instead of C.free of D.full of ( )11.A.importance B.grammar C.feelings D.reasons ( )12.A.still B.even C.ever D.never ( )13.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody ( )14.A.safely B.little C.smartly D.luckily ( )15.A.encourage B.fix C.invent D.develop 【答案】1—5 ABCDB 6-10 ACDCB 11-15 DBACB 【语篇解析】本文通过描述莉拉独特的学习方法，阐述了真正的学习在于理解而非简单记录的道理。 1.考查形容词辨析。句意：上学期我第一次在我们学校看到莉拉时，我觉得她很奇怪——她只带了一个笔记本和一台录音机来上课。 strange奇怪的；thoughtful体贴的；curious好奇的；energetic精力充沛的。根据"she only brought a notebook and a tape recorder to lessons”可知，她只带了一个笔记本和一台录音机来上课，这让人觉得很奇怪。故选A。 2.考查连词辨析。句意：当我们匆忙记下老师说的每一个字时，她只是静静地坐着，眼峭盯着黑板。 before在……之前；when当……时候；until直到……为止；once一旦。根据“we hurried to write down every word the teacher said,she just sat quietly”可知，此处指当“我们”匆忙记下老师说的每一个字时，莉拉只是静静地坐着，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 3.考查名词辨析。句意：当我们匆忙记下老师说的每一个字时，她只是静静地坐着，眼睛盯着黑板。 ear耳朵；nose鼻子；eye眼睛；mouth嘴巴。根据“on the blackboard”可知，此处指眼睛盯着黑板。故选C。 4.考查名词辨析。句意：一天，我们的数学老师进行了一次突击测试。 speech演讲；prize奖品；journey旅行：test测试。根据"Most of us didn't know how to answer the questions”可知，此处指数学老师进行了一次突击测试，故选D。 5.考查副词辨析。句意：我们大多数人不知道如何回答这些问题，但莉拉很快就完成了。 cheerfully愉快地；quickly迅速地：possibly可能地；secretly秘密地。根据"Most of us didn't know how to answer the questions,but Lila finished..."可知，此处表转折，说明莉拉很快就完成了测试。故选B。 6.考查动词辨析。句意：不写你怎么记住一切? write写；remember记住；understand理解：ask问。根据"How do you remember everything without ...”以及“I don't write every thing"可知，此处指不写怎么能记住一切，故选A。 7.考查名词所有格辨析。句意：那是老师解释要点的声音。 parent's父亲/母亲的；uncle's叔叔的；teacher's老师的；student's学生的。根据“voice explaining key points”以及“the teacher's explanations”可知，此处指老师解释要点的声音。故选C。 8.考查动词辨析。句意：我记录下我可能会忘记的部分，然后在走回家的时候听。 translate翻译；pronounce发音；repeat重复；forget忘记。根据“I record the parts I might...,then listen to them while walking home.”可知，此处指记录下可能会忘记的部分。故选D。 9.考查动词辨析。句意：写下太多会让我错过老师的解释。 predict预测；believe相信；miss错过；improve提高。根据“Writing down too much makes me ...the teacher's explanations.”可知，此处指写太多会错过老师的解释。故选C。 10.考查短语辨析。句意：下课后，她经常留下来问老师后续问题，而不是急着去玩。 because of因为；instead of而不是；free of免于；full of充满。根据“she often stayed to ask the teacher follow-up questions...rushing to play”可知，此处指她经常留下来问老师后续问题，而不是急着去玩。故选B。 11.考查名词辨析。句意：当她在作业中犯错误时，她会清楚地写下原因，而不仅仅是正确答案。 importance重要性；grammar语法；feeling感觉；reason原因。根据“When she made mistakes in homework,she would write down the ...clearly,not just the correct answers.”可知，此处指她不仅写下正确答案，还会清楚地写下犯错的原因。故选D。 12.考查副词辨析。句意：有一次，她花了三个午休时间帮助我们的同学理解语法规则—她甚至为他制作了简单的卡片。 still仍然；even甚至；ever曾经；never从不。根据“she spent three lunch breaks helping our classmate understand grammar rules—she ...made simple cards for him”可知，此处指她甚至为同学制作了简单的卡片。故选B。 13.考查不定代词辨析。句意：现在没人认为莉拉很奇怪了。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据"She teaches us that becoming a good learner isn't about working the hardest,but working the...”可知，莉拉向“我们”展示了如何成为一个好的学习者，所以现在没人认为她很奇怪了。故选A。 14.考查副词辨析。句意：她教给我们，成为一个好的学习者不是要最努力地学习，而是要最聪明地学习。safely安全地；little不多；smartly聪明地；luckily幸运地。 根据“She teaches us that being a good learner isn't about working the hardest,but working the...”可知，此处指成为一个好的学习者不是要最努力地学习，而是要最聪明地学习。故选C。 15.考查动词辨析。句意：……绝不要害怕改正错误。 encourage鼓励；fix改正；invent发明；develop发展。根据“mistakes”可知，此处指“改正”错误。故选B。 三、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) A)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A How can you do your homework well?Here is some advice for you. Don't try to work when you are hungry.If you decide to do your homework right after school,you may get something to eat first.Then you should always do your homework before you get too tired.Don't wait until very late in the evening,or your work will seem much harder than it really is.If you have more than an hour's work,give yourself a break after an hour.However,don't rest so long that you can't finish your homework.You should be able to work more than half an hour at a time. Don't put off until the last minute.If you put off doing your homework,you will have it on your mind and you won't enjoy your free time so much.If you put it off until right before a test,you will have too much homework to do.And please do your homework at the same time every evening.This will help you make it a habit.It will make it easier to do,and you will enjoy your free time better. If you follow these pieces of advice,you will have better studying habits.Take action at once! ( )1.The underlined phrase“put off”means“________”in the passage. A.pour B.delay C.end D.wear ( )2.In order to do your homework better,you should_________ . A.have a break for a long time B.put off doing your homework C.never get something to eat first D.do your homework before you get too tired ( )3.Which is the right structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...) 【答案】1-3 BDC 【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些做好作业的建议。 1.B词义猜测题。 根据until the last minute及后文可猜测，这种行为是推迟做作业。故选B项。 2.D 细节理解题。 根据“Then you should always do your homework before you get too tired.”可知，为了更好地完成作业，你应该在太累之前做作业，故选D项。 3.C推理判断题。文章第一段提出问题并表明要给出建议，属于总述；第二、三段分别从不同方面给出具体建议；第四段总结遵循这些建议会有更好的学习习惯，呼吁采取行动，是总结。故选C项。 B I think studying Maths has four parts:reading the textbook,practising,solving problems and knowing how problems are made. First,textbooks help us learn new ideas and formulas(公式).When we understand these,we get smarter at Maths. Next,when we practise,it's good to use a timer(计时器).It can help us practise finding hard problems faster. Then we can spend more time practising them. When taking a test,quickly look at the questions.If we don't know how to solve one,leave it and go back to it later.Don't spend too much time on the hardest questions. Hard questions are often made up of easier steps,so try breaking(分解)them down to solve them.Big exams like the gaokao test you on important ideas,so be sure to know these well. ( )1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A.The value of studying Maths. B.The four parts of studying Maths. C.The importance of Maths textbooks. D.The ways to make Maths problems. ( )2.Why does the writer suggest using a timer when practising Maths? A.To help find hard problems faster. B.To record the total practice time. C.To make practice more interesting D.To finish practice in a short time. ( )3.What should we do if we can't solve a question in a test? A.Ask classmates for help. B.Spend all the rest time on it. C.Leave it and go back to it later. D.Guess the answer immediately. 【答案】 1-3 BAC 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学习数学的四个部分：阅读课本、练习、解决问题和理解问题的来源，以及如何更有效地应对数学学习和考试。 1.B 段落大意题。 根据“I think studying Maths has four parts:reading the textbook,practising,solving problems and knowing how problems are made.”可知，该段提到了学习数学的四个重要部分，下文详细介绍这四个部分，因此本段主旨是介绍学习数学的四个组成部分。故选B。 2.A 细节理解题。 根据“when we practise,it's good to use a timer(计时器).It can help us practise finding hard problems faster.Then we can spend more time practising them.”可知，使用计时器的作用是帮助我们快速找到难题。故选A。 3.C 细节理解题。 根据“If we don't know how to solve one,leave it and go back to it later.Don't spend too much time on the hardest questions.”可知，如果遇到不会的题，暂时跳过，稍后回来解决。故选C。 C ①During the winter vacation,what is the most popular?That must be DeepSeek,an AI tool developed in China. It makes a stunning debut(惊艳亮相)across the world.It is so popular that even many great companies want to cooperate(合作)with its company,which is also called DeepSeek.Besides the famous AI tools,there are also some new amazing learning tools with the help of AI. ②For example,DeepSeek carefully analyzes how students study.It finds out if a student likes reading aloud or silently,which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult.After that,it makes special study plans for each student.If a student is bad at Maths,the plan will have more Maths practice. ③Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback(反馈).When students finish their homework or tests,it quickly shows what's wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make it right.This helps students learn from their mistakes right away. ④Teachers also love DeepSeek.They can see how well students are doing at any time.It makes clear reports,so teachers don't have to spend hours checking.This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons or help students in need. ⑤Now,lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek.Students are more excited about learning and feel more sure of themselves. ( )1.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Changes in Surfing:DeepSeek B.DeepSeek—A Good Learning Helper C.AI Improves Our Life D.AI Makes Us Better ( )2.What does the underlined word“This”refer to? A.DeepSeek. B.Feedback. C.Advice. D.Homework. ( )3.What can we infer from the passage? A.Teachers spent more time checking how well students are doing. B.Students won't need teachers any more with the help of DeepSeek. C.DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool,not a technology company. D.DeepSeek can find out what subject you are good at and bad at. ( ) 4.If we divide the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best? A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②/③/④⑤ 【答案】1-4 BCDB 【语篇解读】本文介绍了人工智能工具DeepSeek及其在教育领域中的应用与优势。 1.B主旨大意题。 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的人工智能工具DeepSeek在学习方面的帮助。故选B项。 2.C词义猜测题。 根据“When students finish their homework or tests,it quickly shows what's wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make it right.”可知，当学生完成作业或测试时，DeepSeek会快速指出错误之处，并给出易于理解的建议来纠正错误。This指的是前面提到的advice。故选C项。 3.D推理判断题。 根据“It finds out if a student likes reading aloud or silently,which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult.”可推知DeepSeek能找出学生擅长和不擅长的科目。故选D项。 4.B推理判断题。 通读全文可知，第一段引出DeepSeek这个人工智能工具；第二、三、四段介绍了其功能和优势；第五段总结全文。故选B项。 B)阅读短文，从短文后A至G七个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Studying may not always be fun,but every student needs to do it.It's normal(正常的)to feel bored sometimes. Here are some easy tips to make your study time better. Choose a quiet place to study Find a quiet place without distractions(让人分心的事物).When you see or hear other things,you might start thinking about activities that are more fun than studying.1. .A quiet environment helps you focus(专注) better. Plan your study time Make a list of what you need to study.2. .Knowing that you can play or chat with friends later helps you focus better. Mix up your subjects wisely 3. .A good idea is to change subjects every 30 to 45 minutes.For example,you can study History first,then move to Maths,and then English.This way,your brain stays fresh and interested. 4. When you read your textbook,keep a notebook with you.Write down the key points.This helps you learn better.When you read and then write down the information,you will remember it more easily. Try these tips in your study time.Remember,you can always change them to suit your style.With these methods,5. .Keep trying,and you'll improve.Good luck with your studies! A.Take notes while studying B.Learn more subjects at a time C.Try not to study just one subject for a long time D.studying can become easier and more interesting E.Decide how much time to spend on each subject F.you can spend much time exercising before studying G.This can make you think studying is very boring 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】 1-5 GECAD 【语篇解析】本文介绍了几条简单的能让学习更愉悦、高效的建议。 1.G 根据“Find a quiet place without distractions(让人分心的事物).When you see or hear other things,you might start thinking about activities that are more fun than studying.”可知，在有干扰的环境中会想到比学习更有趣的事，接下来应说明这种情况的影响。选项G“这会让你觉得学习很无聊”符合语境，说明了干扰带来的影响。故选G。 2.E 根据"Plan your study time”及“Make a list of what you need to study.”可知，要规划学习时间、列出学习内容，接下来应是规划时间的具体做法。选项E“决定每门科目要花多少时间”是规划学习时间的合理步骤，符合语境。故选E。 3.C 根据“Mix up your subjects wisely”及“A good idea is to change subjects every 30 to 45 minutes.”可知，要合理交叉安排各科学习、定时换科。选项C“尽量不要长时间只学一门科目”符合语境。故选C。 4.A 根据“When you read your textbook,keep a notebook with you.Write down the key points.”可知，学习时要记笔记，此空应是下面段落的标题。选项A“学习时做笔记”准确概括了下面段落的内容，符合语境。故选A。 5.D 根据“Try these tips in your study time...With these methods”可知，此处讲运用这些方法后的效果。选项D“学习会变得更轻松、更有趣”是这些建议带来的积极影响，符合语境。故选D。 四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 century ，sentences， themselves， single， return ，for free 1.The journey of a thousand miles must begin with a step. 2.Thanks for letting us borrow your camera.We will it to you next Monday. 3.Look at the statue.It stood here one ago. 4.Students have to keep improving ,or they will fall behind. 5.We all know it is best to understand new words in . 【答案】1.single 2.return 3.century 4.themselves 5.sentences 【语篇解析】 1. 句意：千里之行，始于足下。空格后是名词 step，需要形容词修饰；single 意为 “单个的”，a single step 表示一步，符合谚语语境，故填 single。 2. 句意：感谢你让我们借用你的相机。我们下周一将会把它归还给你。情态动词 will 后接动词原形；return 意为 “归还”，return sth. to sb. 表示把某物归还某人，贴合句意，故填 return。 3. 句意：看这座雕像。它一个世纪前就矗立在这里了。固定搭配 one + 单数名词；century 意为 “世纪”，one century ago 表示一个世纪以前，故填 century。 4. 句意：学生们必须不断提升自己，否则他们将会落后。固定搭配 improve oneself 表示提升自我，主语 students 是复数，对应的反身代词是 themselves，意为 “他们自己”，故填 themselves。 5. 句意：我们都知道最好在句子中理解生词。介词 in 后接名词，sentence 意为 “句子”，此处表泛指，使用复数 sentences，in sentences 表示在句子中，故填 sentences。 B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 The spirit of lifelong learning shines through the 1. (story)of famous people and those near us. Benjamin Franklin and Andrew have a strong love for learning.As a young boy,Franklin had 2. two years of education,but he loved learning deeply.He was also interested in storms.He followed the storms 3. did many tests.Moreover.Franklin had a great love for science,so lots of his inventions 4. (come)as no surprise.Even in his late 70s,he invented a type of special glasses to help him see 5.________(well). Andrew is crazy about DIY.Maybe he can be a 6. (design)in the future.He loves to make or fix things.Last month,he tried 7.________(put)in a new light but made a mistake.Instead of giving up,he learnt from lessons.Last week,he noticed my broken desk and said.“I 8. (fix)it for you soon.”He spent two hours on it and succeeded.I asked why he worked hard.He said,“I believe 9. (learn)by doing brings success.” Both tell us the love of learning is as important in studying10. breathing is in running. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】1.stories 2.only 3.and 4.came 5.better 6.designer 7.to put 8.will fix 9.learning 10.as 【语篇解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过本杰明·富兰克林和安德鲁的故事，阐述了终身学习这一精神的重要性。 1. 句意：终身学习的精神体现在名人和我们身边人的故事之中。后面提到多个人物事例，story 是可数名词，此处用复数形式 stories，故填 stories。 2. 句意：富兰克林小时候只接受过两年的教育，但是他非常热爱学习。根据上下文转折关系以及句子结构，only 意为 “仅仅，只”，符合语境，填 only。 3. 句意：他追踪风暴并且做了许多实验。followed the storms 和 did many tests 是并列谓语，用并列连词 and 连接，故填 and。 4. 句意：此外，富兰克林十分热爱科学，所以他的许多发明的出现并不令人意外。整篇介绍富兰克林的事迹，使用一般过去时，come 的过去式为 came，填 came。 5. 句意：甚至在快八十岁时，他发明了一种特殊眼镜来帮助他看得更清楚。此处暗含对比，需要用 well 的比较级 better，表示看得更好，填 better。 6. 句意：也许将来他可以成为一名设计师。不定冠词 a 后接单数名词，design 对应的职业名词 designer 意为设计师，填 designer。 7. 句意：上个月，他尝试安装一盏新灯，但是犯了一个错误。固定搭配 try to do sth. 意为努力 / 尝试做某事，填 to put。 8. 句意：我很快就会帮你修好它。句中的 soon（很快）表示将来时间，使用一般将来时 will fix，填 will fix。 9. 句意：我相信在实践中学习带来成功。本句是宾语从句，从句缺少主语，需要动名词作主语，learn 的动名词形式 learning，填 learning。 10. 句意：二者都告诉我们，热爱学习对于学习的重要性，就如同呼吸对于跑步一样重要。固定原级比较结构 as...as...，表示和…… 一样，填 as。 五、阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题，注意：每题答案不超过6个词。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) In the Han Dynasty,there was a young boy called Kuang Heng.He was born into a poor family.He liked reading books very much.He needed to work in the daytime,so he had to read books at night.But he was too poor to buy a candle. One day,he found his neighbour had candles,but the light couldn’t go through his room.So he dug a small hole in the wall so that he could use the light to read books.From that day on,he read books every night until the light went out. However,he finished reading all his books and there were no books for him to read.Then he went to a rich man's house and worked for him without asking for money.The rich man asked,“Why don't you want the money?”Kuang Heng said,“Because I only want to borrow books.”The rich man agreed.Kuang Heng read the books one by one. Finally,he became a great scholar(学者)in Chinese history. 1.Which dynasty did Kuang Heng live in? 2.Did Kuang Heng like reading books very much? 3.Why couldn’t he buy an oil lamp? 4.When Kuang Heng went to a rich man's house,what did he really want to do? 5.Please put the following events into correct time order. ①Work for a rich man. ②Born in a poor family. ③To be a scholar. ④Read books through a small hole. 【答案】 1.In the Han Dynasty./The Han Dynasty. 2.Yes,he did. 3.Because he was too poor. 4.He really wanted to borrow books./He wanted to borrow books. 5.②④①③ 【语篇解读】本文讲述了匡衡凿壁借光的故事，介绍他家境贫寒却坚持读书，最终成为大学者的经典故事。 1. 细节理解题。根据 “In the Han Dynasty,there was a young boy called Kuang Heng.” 可知匡衡生活在汉代。 2. 细节理解题。根据 “He liked reading books very much.” 可知匡衡非常喜欢读书，应作肯定回答。 3. 细节理解题。根据 “But he was too poor to buy a candle.” 可知，他买不起蜡烛是因为家里太贫穷。 4. 细节理解题。根据 Kuang Heng said,“Because I only want to borrow books.” 可知，他真正想要做的事是借书阅读。 5. 事件排序题。故事顺序：生于贫困家庭→通过墙上小洞借光读书→为富人做工→成为学者，所以顺序是②④①③。 六、书面表达(共20分) 近期，“校园英语周”将举行“好习惯，促成长”主题征文活动，请你以“Good Learning Habits Make Me a Good English Learner”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容提示： (1)在英语学习中，你有哪些好习惯； (2)你在哪些方面还需要改进； (3)你对自己未来的期待。 注意： (1)词数80～100,文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)短文须包括所给内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文章中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good Learning Habits Make Me a Good English Learner As we all know, good habits are very important in our daily life, especially to us students. 【参考范文】 Good Learning Habits Make Me a Good English Learner As we all know, good habits are very important in our daily life, especially to us students. As for me, I have some good habits in English learning. Firstly,I often read English aloud in the morning to practise pronunciation.Secondly,I like listening to English songs in my spare time.In this way,my listening improves a lot.However,I also have something that I need to improve.For example,I'm afraid of making mistakes when I speak English in class.Besides that,when I meet new words,I hardly ever look them up in a dictionary.So I have difficulty in understanding English novels and magazines. From now on,I will develop more good habits in English learning.I hope I will get better grades and make greater progress in the future. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027 学年八年级上册英语单元检测 Unit 3 To be a good learner-基础通关卷 （时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 参考答案 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C 二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) 1—5 ABCDB 6-10 ACDCB 11-15 DBACB 三、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) A)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【A】 1-3 BDC 【B】 1-3 BAC 【C】 1-4 BCDB B)阅读短文，从短文后A至G七个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1-5 GECAD 四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 1.single 2.return 3.century 4.themselves 5.sentences B)阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.stories 2.only 3.and 4.came 5.better 6.designer 7.to put 8.will fix 9.learning 10.as 五、阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题，注意：每题答案不超过6个词。 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 1.In the Han Dynasty./The Han Dynasty. 2.Yes,he did. 3.Because he was too poor. 4.He really wanted to borrow books./He wanted to borrow books. 5.②④①③ 六、书面表达(共20分) Good Learning Habits Make Me a Good English Learner As we all know, good habits are very important in our daily life, especially to us students. As for me, I have some good habits in English learning. Firstly,I often read English aloud in the morning to practise pronunciation.Secondly,I like listening to English songs in my spare time.In this way,my listening improves a lot.However,I also have something that I need to improve.For example,I'm afraid of making mistakes when I speak English in class.Besides that,when I meet new words,I hardly ever look them up in a dictionary.So I have difficulty in understanding English novels and magazines. From now on,I will develop more good habits in English learning.I hope I will get better grades and make greater progress in the future. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $