学易金卷：九年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（内蒙古专用）

**基本信息** 以榜样人物、科技成就、生态保护等时代性素材为载体，通过听、说、读、写综合考查，培育语言能力与文化意识，适配九年级学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|10/10|职业、学科、人物事迹|图片选择直观，对话独白融入Isambard Brunel等中外人物| |情景交际|5/10|日常对话、榜样精神|围绕Zhong Yang事迹设计对话，考查交际能力与价值观| |完形填空|15/15|词汇运用、叙事逻辑|通过祖母人生故事渗透勇气与善良，培养情感态度| |阅读理解|15/30|信息获取、推理判断|选材含FAST望远镜、港珠澳大桥等科技成就，Saihanba生态案例，提升文化自信| |语篇填空|10+5/20|语法、词汇运用|含Amelia Earhart人物传记及乡村科技变化，考查词形转换与语境理解| |书面表达|1/15|综合语言输出|要求对比城市交通、生活服务等变化，分析问题并提出期望，培养批判性思维|

2026年中考第二次模拟考试（内蒙古专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 座位号： 条码粘贴处 准考证号 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) 缺考标记 注意事项 考生禁止填涂 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 缺考标记！只 2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 能由监考老师 3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 负责用黑色字 4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 迹的签字笔填 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 涂。 6、填涂样例正确[■]错误【[][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1、[A][B][C] 6、[A][B][C] 2、[A][B][C] 7、[A][B][C1 3、[AJ[B][C] 8、[A][B][C] 4、[A][B][C] 9、[A][B][C] 5、[A][B][C] 10、[A][B][C] 第二部分情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 11、[A][B][C][D][E][F][G], 12、[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 13、【A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 14、[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 15、[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 16、[AJ[B][C] 21、【A][B][C] 26、[A][B][C] 17、[A][B][C] 22、[A][B][C] 27、[AJ[B][C] 18、[A][B][C] 23、[A][B][C] 28、[A][B][C] 19、[A][B][C] 24、[A][B][C] 29、[A][B]C] 20、[A][B][C] 25、[A][B][C] 30、[A][B][C] 第四部分阅读理解(31-41每小题2分，共22分) 31、[AJ[B】[C] 36、[A][B][C] 41、[A][B][C] 32、[AJ[B][C] 37、[A][B][C] 33、[A][B][C] 38、[A][B][C] 1/3 34、[AJ[BJ[C] 39、[A][B][C] 35、[A][B][C1 40、【A1[B1[C] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、阅读理解（第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共8分） 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 六、书面表达（共15分） Dear Anna, It's wonderful to know that you are coming to China! Yours, 2/3 8/E enH!T听力考试正式开始。Jenny, I want to be a scientist . when I grow up. What about you? HMM, I want to be a doctor like my father in the future. Jenny, I want to be a scientist . when I grow up. What about you? HMM, I want to be a doctor like my father in the future. Listen to the next question. Do you want to be a history in, like, Simon? No, I love physics and look up to mary kerry. Do you want to be a history . and like, summer, can. No, I love physics and look up to mary curry. Listen to the next question. What are you doing now, mary? I'm searching for some information on the internet. Listen to the next question. Mandy, do you think our hometown has been changing fast? That's true. Many large buildings have been around here and there, such as new flat, new shopping centres, factories, hospitals and other fine places. but some new problems have appeared. Yes, the environment is the biggest problem. Sometimes I can't stand so many people at all. I have the same feeling as you, but I think . everything can change for the Better. I hope so. Mandy, do you think our hometown has been changing fast? That's true. Many large buildings have been around here and there, such as new flats, new shopping centres, factories, hospitals and other fine places. but some new problems have appeared. Yes, the environment is the biggest problem. Sometimes I can't stand so many . people at all. I have the same feeling as you. but I think everything can change . for the Better. I hope so. Listen to the next question. Hi dad. I'm doing a survey about people we admire. Who's your hero assembled? Bruno, a great british engineer. What great things did he do? He built lots of railways, bridges and tunnels, which made britain develop into a modern country. Hi dad, i'm doing a survey about people we admire. Who's your hero? I sample bruno, a great british engineer. What great things did he do? He built lots of railways, bridges and tunnels, which made britain develop into a modern country. Listen to the next question. 李四光was a great chinese scientist。He loved studying the earth when he was Young. He wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. 李四光studied rocks and mountains。He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth's structure. These once studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and rote books. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people's hearts will remember him for his great work. 李四光was a great chinese scientist。He loved studying the earth when he was Young. He wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. The guan studied rocks and mountains. He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth structure. The studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and wrote books. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people's hearts. We remember him for his great work. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（内蒙古专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BBCCC 二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 11．B 12．C 13．F 14．A 15．E 三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 四、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．He is one of the most famous scientists in China. 43．In 1918. /He returned to China in 1918. 44．His dream was to serve our nation with what he learned. 45．Scientists should keep the spirit of looking for the truth. 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 46．pilots 47．bravery 48．to be 49．a 50．flying 51．the 52．really 53．because 54．if 55．more inspiring 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 56．bring about 57．greenhouses 58．bushes 59．e‑payment 60．root 六、书面表达（15分） Changes of My City In recent years, with the rapid development of our country, great changes have taken place in the city we live in.   In the past, people went out by buses or bikes. Now, e-bikes, e-cars and subways are common. People used to shop in markets and watch TV at home. But now they enjoy online shopping, play in community squares and even travel abroad. Besides, rivers were dirty and there were few trees. Now the city is clean with many flowers.   But pollution from traffic is still a problem. I hope our city will become greener and more beautiful. I believe everyone will live a happier life here. 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（内蒙古专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 座位号： 条码粘贴处 准考证号 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) 缺考标记 注意事项 考生禁止填涂 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 缺考标记！只 2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 能由监考老师 3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 负责用黑色字 4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 迹的签字笔填 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 涂。 6、填涂样例正确[■]错误【-[][×)] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂) 第一部分听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B1[C] 8.[A][BJ[C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B1[C] 5.[A]IB]C] 10.[A][B][C] 第二部分情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 11.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G], 12.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 13.【A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 14.【A][B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 15.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 16.【A][B][C] 21.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C] 27.【A][B]IC] 18.【AJ[BJ[C] 23.[A][B][C] 28.【A]【B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 24.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][C] 30.[A][B][C] 第四部分阅读理解(31-41每小题2分，共22分) 31.【A][B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 41.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C] 37.[AJ[B][C1 33.IA][B][C] 38.[A][B][C] 1/3 34.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 35.【A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 2/3 四、阅读理解（第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共8分） 42. 43. 44. 45. 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 六、书面表达（共15分） Changes of My City In recent years,with the rapid development of our country,great changes have taken place in the city we live in. 3/32026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（内蒙古专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 座位号： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 (正面朝上贴在此虚线框内) 缺考标记 注意事项 考生禁止填涂 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 缺考标记！只能 2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 由监考老师负 3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 责用黑色字迹 4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 的签字笔填涂。 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6、填涂样例正确[】错误【[×刈 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂) 第一部分听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.[AJ[B][C] 6.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7.[A][B][c] 3.[AJ[B][C] 8.[AJ[B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][BJ[c] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 第二部分情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 11.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 12.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 13.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 14.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 15.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 16.[A][B][C] 21.[AJ[B][c] 26.【A][B][C] 17.[A][B][c] 22.[A][B][C] 27.[A][B][C] 18.【A][B][C] 23.[A][B][c] 28.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][c] 24.[A][B][C] 29.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][c] 30.[A][B][C] 第四部分阅读理解(31-41每小题2分，共22分) 31.[A][B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 41.[A][B][C] 32.[A][B][C] 37.[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C] 38.[A][B][c] 34.[A][B][C] 39.[A][B][c] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][C] 1/2 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、阅读理解（第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共8分) 42 43. 44. 45. 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 六、书面表达（共15分） Changes of My City In recent years,with the rapid development of our country,great changes have taken place in the city we live in. 212 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（内蒙古专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分笔试和听力两部分，考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上，本试卷满分100分。 3．答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1．What does the girl want to be? A． B． C． 2．What subject does the girl want to study in the future? A． B． C． 3．What is the woman doing at the moment? A． B． C． 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4．How many changes about the city did Mandy mention? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 5．What’s the biggest problem of the city? A．Environment. B．Technology. C．Transport. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Gina’s survey about? A．Famous books. B．Admired people. C．Great inventions. 7．What did Isambard Brunel help create? A．Modern medical systems. B．Britain’s railways and bridges. C．Important physics theories. 听第6段材料，回答8至10题。 8．What did Li Siguang study? A．Stars and planets. B．Plants and animals. C．Rocks and mountains. 9．What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A．He built houses with his students. B．He sold old books to his students. C．He taught students and wrote books. 10．Why do people remember Li Siguang? A．For his rich life. B．For his travel stories. C．For his great work. 笔试部分 二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi Li Hua, what are you reading? B: I’m reading a magazine about role models. 11 A: I admire Zhong Yang most. He is really amazing. B: 12 A: He is a scientist who studied wild plants. He spent most of his time working on high mountains. B: 13 A: Yes. He devoted himself to collecting plant samples, even though the environment was terrible. B: 14 A: We should learn his spirit of devotion and persistence. 15 B: You’re right. I will try my best to make myself better. A．What do you think we can learn from him? B．Who is the person you admire most? C．Could you tell me more about him? D．What is your hobby in your free time? E．He set a great example for teenagers. F．Did he meet lots of difficulties in his work? G．Why do you like reading magazines? 三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandmother is the greatest person I have ever known. She was born in a small village and grew up during difficult times. She never had the 16 to go to school, but she taught herself to read and write. She told me that 17 is the most powerful tool anyone can have. When I was young, my grandmother would tell me 18 about her childhood. She worked hard on the farm, helped her parents, and 19 took care of her younger brothers and sisters. Despite the hardships, she always had a 20 on her face. She said, “Life is not always easy, 21 we can choose to be happy.” My grandmother also taught me the 22 of kindness. She would share her food with neighbors who had even less than she did. She would visit the sick and offer 23 . Everyone in the village 24 her. Even now, people tell me stories about her 25 heart. When I was ten, my grandmother became 26 . She could no longer walk, but she never 27 her spirit. She would sit by the window and 28 the birds. She told me, “Sometimes, the 29 things in life are the most beautiful.” My grandmother passed away last year, but her 30 lives on in me. She taught me that true heroes are not the ones with fame or wealth, but the ones who face life with courage and kindness. 16．A．chance B．time C．money 17．A．knowledge B．money C．luck 18．A．jokes B．stories C．songs 19．A．still B．even C．never 20．A．tear B．smile C．worry 21．A．or B．so C．but 22．A．value B．cost C．danger 23．A．money B．food C．comfort 24．A．feared B．admired C．ignored 25．A．cold B．warm C．broken 26．A．sick B．angry C．bored 27．A．found B．lost C．kept 28．A．catch B．feed C．watch 29．A．simplest B．hardest C．most expensive 30．A．money B．legacy C．health 四、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Inspiring People Club Notice Welcome to our school’s Inspiring People Club! Activities: ① Friday 16:00‑17:30: Share stories of great people ② Saturday online talk: Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes ③ Monthly speech competition: The Person I Admire Most Requirements: ● Take notes when you join the sharing activities ● Read at least one story about inspiring people each month ● Be active in group discussion For more information: Come to Room 302 or send e‑mail to inspire@school.com 31．When is the story‑sharing activity? A．Friday 16:00‑17:30 B．Friday 15:00‑16:30 C．Saturday 16:00‑17:30 32．Which activity is done online? A．Speech competition B．Interview volunteers C．Story sharing 33．What is one of the club’s requirements? A．Join the speech competition every week B．Write a book about heroes C．Read one related story every month B In recent years, China has made great achievements in science and technology. Here are three examples: The World’s Largest Single-Dish Radio Telescope (FAST) — Located in Guizhou Province, FAST is the world’s largest single-dish radio telescope. It was completed in 2016 and has helped scientists discover many new pulsars. It can “hear” signals from billions of light-years away. The Beijing Daxing International Airport — Opened in 2019, it is one of the largest airports in the world. Its unique design looks like a starfish. It can handle over 100 million passengers a year. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge — This is the world’s longest sea-crossing bridge, connecting Hong Kong, Zhuhai, and Macao. It was opened in 2018 and has reduced travel time to just 30 minutes. 34．What can FAST do according to the passage? A．It can fly to the space. B．It can “hear” signals from far away. C．It can carry passengers. 35．When was the Beijing Daxing International Airport opened? A．In 2016. B．In 2018. C．In 2019. 36．What is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge known for? A．It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world. B．It is the tallest building in China. C．It is the largest radio telescope. 37．Where is this passage probably from? A．A storybook. B．A science magazine. C．A novel. C Saihanba is a forest farm in northern Hebei Province. In the 1960s, it was a barren land with few trees. The environment was harsh, and sandstorms often hit the area. However, a group of young people decided to change it. They planted trees and worked hard for decades. Today, Saihanba has become the world’s largest man-made forest. It covers an area of over 93,000 hectares and has more than 300 million trees. The forest prevents sandstorms and provides fresh air for Beijing and Tianjin. It is known as the “Green Great Wall”. The success of Saihanba is a result of the hard work of three generations of foresters. “We have turned the desert into an oasis,” said one of the foresters. “It is our gift to future generations.” 38．What was Saihanba like in the 1960s? A．A man-made forest. B．A barren land. C．A green Great Wall. 39．How many trees are there in Saihanba now? A．Over 93,000. B．More than 300 million. C．13. D．5,000. 40．What is Saihanba known as? A．The Green Great Wall. B．The Longest Bridge. C．The Largest Airport. 41．What can we learn from the story of Saihanba? A．We should plant trees to protect the environment. B．We should build more airports. C．We should travel to Hebei. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 When talking about the most famous scientists in China, Zhu Kezhen is certainly among them. Zhu was born in 1890. He could read at the age of 2. From the story of Dripping Water Wears Through a Stone, he learned that perseverance (坚持) is the key to success. In 1910, Zhu went to study agriculture (农业) in the United States. Then, in 1913, he went to Harvard University to study meteorology (气象) . And five years later, he returned to China. In the following ten years, Zhu spent his time on meteorological work in the country. It was Zhu’s dream to serve our nation with what he learned. In the autumn of 1936, Zhu served as the president of Zhejiang University. At an opening ceremony (典礼), he asked the new students two questions: First, what are you doing here? Second, what kind of person will you become after finishing your schoolwork? Later, he also gave a speech on the spirit of looking for the truth and a strict scientific attitude (态度). Zhu compared himself to “a rustless screw”. His life is about finding the truth and learning new things. “A rustless screw” usually describes a positive person who works hard for the country, though there are many difficulties and challenges. 42．Who is Zhu Kezhen? . 43．When did Zhu Kezhen return to China? . 44．What was Zhu’s dream? . 45．What spirit should scientists keep according to Zhu? . 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Amelia Earhart was one of the world’s famous women 46 (pilot). She was full of 47 (brave). Her parents always encouraged her 48 (be) true to herself. At 49 very young age, she fell in love with flying. She worked harder than other girls to afford 50 (fly) lessons. She became 51 first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. It was 52 (real) a big success. Many people look up to her, 53 she sets a good example for women. We can learn that dreams can come true 54 we keep trying. Her story is much 55 (inspire) than many other stories. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空限填一词，每词或词组限用一次） bring about, greenhouse , root, bush, e-payment Changes are taking place in Chinese villages. New technologies 56 big improvements in farming. Many farmers now use 57 to grow vegetables all year. Some farmland has been upgraded with smart sensors and drip irrigation. Farmers plant fruit 58 and nut trees near their homes—these plants help stop soil loss and protect the land. Even small farms now accept 59 , so buyers can pay by phone instead of cash. This saves time and helps track sales. The 60 of these changes is better access to technology, training, and government support. Villages are becoming greener, smarter, and more connected. 六、书面表达（15分） 近几年来，随着国家的快速发展，我们居住的城市发生了很大变化，人们的生活方式也相应地改变，同时也带来一些环境问题。请根据以下提示，以“Changes of My City”为题，写一篇英语作文，讲述城市的变化及人民生活水平的提高并写出你对城市未来的期望。 In the past Now Transportation buses, bikes e-bikes, e-cars, subway Life services Leisure activity shop in markets, watch TV at home, play cards.. online shopping, play in community squares, travel abroad Living environment dirty rivers, few trees clean, flowers... Problem and expectation（期望） …… 要求 1）内容完整，意思连贯语句通顺，书写规范； 2）字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Changes of My City In recent years, with the rapid development of our country, great changes have taken place in the city we live in. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（内蒙古专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分笔试和听力两部分，考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上，本试卷满分100分。 3．答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1．What does the girl want to be? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Jenny, I want to be a scientist when I grow up. What about you? B: Hmm, I want to be a doctor like my father in the future. 2．What subject does the girl want to study in the future? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you want to be a historian like Sima Qian? W: No. I love physics and look up to Marie Curie. 3．What is the woman doing at the moment? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】A: What are you doing now, Mary? B: I’m searching for some information on the Internet. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4．How many changes about the city did Mandy mention? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 5．What’s the biggest problem of the city? A．Environment. B．Technology. C．Transport. 【答案】4．B 5．A 【原文】M: Mandy, do you think our hometown has been changing fast? W: That’s true. Many large buildings have been around here and there, such as new flats, new shopping centers, factories, hospitals and other fine places. M: But some new problems have appeared. W: Yes, the environment is the biggest problem. M: Sometimes I can’t stand so many people at all! W: I have the same feeling as you. M: But I think everything can change for the better. W: I hope so. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Gina’s survey about? A．Famous books. B．Admired people. C．Great inventions. 7．What did Isambard Brunel help create? A．Modern medical systems. B．Britain’s railways and bridges. C．Important physics theories. 【答案】6．B 7．B 【原文】W: Hi, Dad. I’m doing a survey about people we admire. Who’s your hero? M: Isambard Brunel, a great British engineer. W: What great things did he do? M: He built lots of railways, bridges and tunnels, which made Britain develop into a modern country. 听第6段材料，回答8至10题。 8．What did Li Siguang study? A．Stars and planets. B．Plants and animals. C．Rocks and mountains. 9．What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A．He built houses with his students. B．He sold old books to his students. C．He taught students and wrote books. 10．Why do people remember Li Siguang? A．For his rich life. B．For his travel stories. C．For his great work. 【答案】8．C 9．C 10．C 【原文】Li Siguang was a great Chinese scientist. He loved studying the earth. When he was young, he wanted to learn more about our planet. He worked hard at that all his life. Li Siguang studied rocks and mountains. He traveled to many places to look at the land. He found important things about the earth’s structure. Li Siguang’s studies were very useful. His work helped people learn more about earthquakes. He also taught students and wrote books. People respected him for his hard work. He is a hero in many people’s hearts. We remember him for his great work. 笔试部分 二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi Li Hua, what are you reading? B: I’m reading a magazine about role models. 11 A: I admire Zhong Yang most. He is really amazing. B: 12 A: He is a scientist who studied wild plants. He spent most of his time working on high mountains. B: 13 A: Yes. He devoted himself to collecting plant samples, even though the environment was terrible. B: 14 A: We should learn his spirit of devotion and persistence. 15 B: You’re right. I will try my best to make myself better. A．What do you think we can learn from him? B．Who is the person you admire most? C．Could you tell me more about him? D．What is your hobby in your free time? E．He set a great example for teenagers. F．Did he meet lots of difficulties in his work? G．Why do you like reading magazines? 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．F 14．A 15．E 【导语】本文是A与李华关于榜样的对话。李华在看关于榜样的杂志，询问A最敬佩谁，A回答是钟扬——一位在高山研究野生植物的科学家，并探讨了从他身上可以学到什么。 【详解】11．李华说正在看关于榜样的杂志，接着问A最敬佩谁，A回答最敬佩钟扬。选项B“Who is the person you admire most?”符合语境。 12．A说钟扬很了不起，李华请A再多介绍一些关于他的信息。选项C“Could you tell me more about him?”与A随后介绍钟扬的工作内容形成问答对应。 13．A介绍钟扬在高山工作，李华问他是否在工作中遇到了很多困难，A肯定回答并说明他全身心投入收集植物样本。选项F“Did he meet lots of difficulties in his work?”与A的回答“Yes.”形成问答对应。 14．李华问A从钟扬身上能学到什么，A回答要学习他奉献和坚持的精神。选项A“What do you think we can learn from him?”符合逻辑。 15．A总结钟扬为青少年树立了好榜样，李华表示赞同并说要尽力让自己变得更好。选项E“He set a great example for teenagers.”是对钟扬影响的高度概括，与后文李华表态形成呼应。 三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandmother is the greatest person I have ever known. She was born in a small village and grew up during difficult times. She never had the 16 to go to school, but she taught herself to read and write. She told me that 17 is the most powerful tool anyone can have. When I was young, my grandmother would tell me 18 about her childhood. She worked hard on the farm, helped her parents, and 19 took care of her younger brothers and sisters. Despite the hardships, she always had a 20 on her face. She said, “Life is not always easy, 21 we can choose to be happy.” My grandmother also taught me the 22 of kindness. She would share her food with neighbors who had even less than she did. She would visit the sick and offer 23 . Everyone in the village 24 her. Even now, people tell me stories about her 25 heart. When I was ten, my grandmother became 26 . She could no longer walk, but she never 27 her spirit. She would sit by the window and 28 the birds. She told me, “Sometimes, the 29 things in life are the most beautiful.” My grandmother passed away last year, but her 30 lives on in me. She taught me that true heroes are not the ones with fame or wealth, but the ones who face life with courage and kindness. 16．A．chance B．time C．money 17．A．knowledge B．money C．luck 18．A．jokes B．stories C．songs 19．A．still B．even C．never 20．A．tear B．smile C．worry 21．A．or B．so C．but 22．A．value B．cost C．danger 23．A．money B．food C．comfort 24．A．feared B．admired C．ignored 25．A．cold B．warm C．broken 26．A．sick B．angry C．bored 27．A．found B．lost C．kept 28．A．catch B．feed C．watch 29．A．simplest B．hardest C．most expensive 30．A．money B．legacy C．health 【答案】 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文讲述作者的祖母出身艰苦、自学读写，一生善良乐观，即便晚年患病依旧心怀美好。祖母离世，但她留下的精神财富永远影响着作者，让作者明白真正的英雄依靠勇气与善意面对生活。 【详解】16．句意：她从来没有机会上学，但是自学读写。 根据“never had the ... to go to school”，have the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”，此处指没有机会，chance“机会”，符合语境。 17．句意：她告诉我知识是人所能拥有最强大的工具。 根据前文“taught herself to read and write”，自学读写获得的是知识“knowledge”。money“金钱”，luck“运气”与读写无直接逻辑联系。 18．句意：我小时候，祖母常常给我讲她童年的故事。 根据“about her childhood”，讲述童年经历通常用tell stories。jokes“笑话”，songs“歌曲”，均不符合讲述经历的语境。 19．句意：她在农场辛勤劳作，帮助父母，甚至照顾弟弟妹妹。 根据前文列举辛苦工作，此处表示递进，强调负担之重，even“甚至”，符合情境。still“仍然”，never“从不”均无法体现递进关系。 20．句意：尽管艰难，她脸上总带着微笑。 根据“Despite the hardships”及后文“choose to be happy”可知，此处是积极表情，smile“微笑”，符合情境。 21．句意：生活不总是容易的，但我们可以选择快乐。 根据“not always easy”与“choose to be happy”构成转折关系，but“但是”，符合情境。or“或者”，so“因此”逻辑均不通。 22．句意：祖母也教会我善良的价值。 根据后文描述善良的行为，可知是传授其重要性，value“价值”，符合语境。cost“成本”，danger“危险”，均不符合褒义语境。 23．句意：她会看望病人并给予安慰。 根据“visit the sick”，探望病人通常提供情感支持，comfort“安慰”，符合情境。money“金钱”，food“食物”，均不符合语境。 24．句意：村里所有人都敬佩她。 根据前文她的善良行为，可知村民尊敬她，admired“敬佩”，符合情境。feared“害怕”，ignored“忽视”，均不符合语境。 25．句意：直到现在人们依旧向我讲述她那颗温暖的心。 根据“kindness”，形容善良常用warm heart“暖心”。cold“寒冷的”，broken“破碎的”，均不符合语境。 26．句意：我十岁时，祖母生病了，再也无法行走。 根据后文“could no longer walk”可知，身体状况变差，sick“生病的”，符合情境。angry“生气的”，bored“感到无聊的”，均不符合语境。 27．句意：但她从未失去斗志。 根据“never ... her spirit”及后文积极态度，可知是未丧失精神，lose one’s spirit 表示“失去精神斗志”。found“找到”，kept“保持” ，均不符合语境。 28．句意：她常常坐在窗边看小鸟。 根据“sit by the window”且行动不便，可知是观察小鸟，watch“观看”，符合情境。catch“抓住”，feed“喂养”均不符合褒义语境。 29．句意：有时候，生活里最简单的事物最为美好。 根据“watch the birds”及主题，简单事物蕴含美，simplest“最简单的”，符合语境。hardest“最难的”，most expensive“最贵的”，均不符合语境。 30．句意：祖母去年去世，但她的精神遗产永远留在我心中。 根据“passed away”及后文，此处指精神传承，legacy“遗产、精神传承”，符合语境。money “金钱”，health“健康”均不符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Inspiring People Club Notice Welcome to our school’s Inspiring People Club! Activities: ① Friday 16:00‑17:30: Share stories of great people ② Saturday online talk: Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes ③ Monthly speech competition: The Person I Admire Most Requirements: ● Take notes when you join the sharing activities ● Read at least one story about inspiring people each month ● Be active in group discussion For more information: Come to Room 302 or send e‑mail to inspire@school.com 31．When is the story‑sharing activity? A．Friday 16:00‑17:30 B．Friday 15:00‑16:30 C．Saturday 16:00‑17:30 32．Which activity is done online? A．Speech competition B．Interview volunteers C．Story sharing 33．What is one of the club’s requirements? A．Join the speech competition every week B．Write a book about heroes C．Read one related story every month 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文主要介绍学校励志人物俱乐部的活动安排与报名要求。 【详解】31．根据原文Activities部分第①条“Friday 16:00‑17:30: Share stories of great people”，据此可以确定故事分享活动对应的时间。 32．根据原文Activities部分第②条“Saturday online talk: Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes”，由此能够得知线上进行的活动内容。 33．根据原文Requirements部分第二点“Read at least one story about inspiring people each month”，从中可以找出俱乐部提出的参与条件。 B In recent years, China has made great achievements in science and technology. Here are three examples: The World’s Largest Single-Dish Radio Telescope (FAST) — Located in Guizhou Province, FAST is the world’s largest single-dish radio telescope. It was completed in 2016 and has helped scientists discover many new pulsars. It can “hear” signals from billions of light-years away. The Beijing Daxing International Airport — Opened in 2019, it is one of the largest airports in the world. Its unique design looks like a starfish. It can handle over 100 million passengers a year. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge — This is the world’s longest sea-crossing bridge, connecting Hong Kong, Zhuhai, and Macao. It was opened in 2018 and has reduced travel time to just 30 minutes. 34．What can FAST do according to the passage? A．It can fly to the space. B．It can “hear” signals from far away. C．It can carry passengers. 35．When was the Beijing Daxing International Airport opened? A．In 2016. B．In 2018. C．In 2019. 36．What is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge known for? A．It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world. B．It is the tallest building in China. C．It is the largest radio telescope. 37．Where is this passage probably from? A．A storybook. B．A science magazine. C．A novel. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在科技领域取得的三项伟大成就：世界最大单口径射电望远镜（FAST）、北京大兴国际机场和港珠澳大桥。 【详解】34．根据第二段关于FAST的描述“It can ‘hear’ signals from billions of light-years away.（它可以‘听到’来自数十亿光年外的信号。）”可知，FAST的功能是接收远处的信号。 35．根据第三段关于北京大兴国际机场的描述“The Beijing Daxing International Airport—Opened in 2019（北京大兴国际机场——2019年开通）”可知，该机场于2019年启用。 36．根据第四段关于港珠澳大桥的描述“This is the world’s longest sea-crossing bridge（这是世界上最长的跨海大桥）”可知，港珠澳大桥以其是世界最长跨海大桥而闻名。 37．通读全文可知，文章列举了射电望远镜、机场、跨海大桥等科技成就，并提供了具体的建成时间、功能数据等事实信息，属于科普类文章，因此最可能出自科学杂志（A science magazine）。 C Saihanba is a forest farm in northern Hebei Province. In the 1960s, it was a barren land with few trees. The environment was harsh, and sandstorms often hit the area. However, a group of young people decided to change it. They planted trees and worked hard for decades. Today, Saihanba has become the world’s largest man-made forest. It covers an area of over 93,000 hectares and has more than 300 million trees. The forest prevents sandstorms and provides fresh air for Beijing and Tianjin. It is known as the “Green Great Wall”. The success of Saihanba is a result of the hard work of three generations of foresters. “We have turned the desert into an oasis,” said one of the foresters. “It is our gift to future generations.” 38．What was Saihanba like in the 1960s? A．A man-made forest. B．A barren land. C．A green Great Wall. 39．How many trees are there in Saihanba now? A．Over 93,000. B．More than 300 million. C．13. D．5,000. 40．What is Saihanba known as? A．The Green Great Wall. B．The Longest Bridge. C．The Largest Airport. 41．What can we learn from the story of Saihanba? A．We should plant trees to protect the environment. B．We should build more airports. C．We should travel to Hebei. 【答案】38．B 39．B 40．A 41．A 【导语】本文讲述了塞罕坝原是一片荒芜沙地，三代育林人艰苦奋斗数十年，将其建成全球最大人工林，有效阻挡风沙、净化京津空气，被誉为“绿色长城”。 【详解】38．第一段第二句“In the 1960s, it was a barren land with few trees.”表明，20世纪60年代的塞罕坝是一片贫瘠的土地。 39．第二段第二句“It covers an area of over 93,000 hectares and has more than 300 million trees.”表明，现在的树木数量是超过3亿棵。 40．第二段最后一句“It is known as the ‘Green Great Wall’.”表明，塞罕坝被称为“绿色长城”。 41．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了塞罕坝通过几代人的努力植树造林，将荒漠变为绿洲，改善了生态环境。这启示我们应该通过植树来保护环境。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 When talking about the most famous scientists in China, Zhu Kezhen is certainly among them. Zhu was born in 1890. He could read at the age of 2. From the story of Dripping Water Wears Through a Stone, he learned that perseverance (坚持) is the key to success. In 1910, Zhu went to study agriculture (农业) in the United States. Then, in 1913, he went to Harvard University to study meteorology (气象) . And five years later, he returned to China. In the following ten years, Zhu spent his time on meteorological work in the country. It was Zhu’s dream to serve our nation with what he learned. In the autumn of 1936, Zhu served as the president of Zhejiang University. At an opening ceremony (典礼), he asked the new students two questions: First, what are you doing here? Second, what kind of person will you become after finishing your schoolwork? Later, he also gave a speech on the spirit of looking for the truth and a strict scientific attitude (态度). Zhu compared himself to “a rustless screw”. His life is about finding the truth and learning new things. “A rustless screw” usually describes a positive person who works hard for the country, though there are many difficulties and challenges. 42．Who is Zhu Kezhen? . 43．When did Zhu Kezhen return to China? . 44．What was Zhu’s dream? . 45．What spirit should scientists keep according to Zhu? . 【答案】42．He is one of the most famous scientists in China. 43．In 1918. /He returned to China in 1918. 44．His dream was to serve our nation with what he learned. 45．Scientists should keep the spirit of looking for the truth. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍我国著名科学家竺可桢的生平经历、人生理想与精神追求。 【详解】42．第一段指出“When talking about the most famous scientists in China, Zhu Kezhen is certainly among them.”，他是中国最著名的科学家之一。 43．第三段指出“Then, in 1913, he went to Harvard University to study meteorology. And five years later, he returned to China.”，他于1918年回到中国。 44．第三段末尾指出“It was Zhu’s dream to serve our nation with what he learned.”，他的梦想是用他学到的知识为我们的国家服务。 45．第四段指出“Later, he also gave a speech on the spirit of looking for the truth and a strict scientific attitude.”，科学家应该保持寻求真理的精神。 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Amelia Earhart was one of the world’s famous women 46 (pilot). She was full of 47 (brave). Her parents always encouraged her 48 (be) true to herself. At 49 very young age, she fell in love with flying. She worked harder than other girls to afford 50 (fly) lessons. She became 51 first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. It was 52 (real) a big success. Many people look up to her, 53 she sets a good example for women. We can learn that dreams can come true 54 we keep trying. Her story is much 55 (inspire) than many other stories. 【答案】 46．pilots 47．bravery 48．to be 49．a 50．flying 51．the 52．really 53．because 54．if 55．more inspiring 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名女飞行员Amelia Earhart，她从小热爱飞行，刻苦学习飞行，成为首位独自飞越大西洋的女性。她的故事告诉我们坚持就能实现梦想，极具鼓舞意义。 【详解】46．句意：Amelia Earhart是世界著名的女飞行员之一。one of后接复数名词，故填pilot的复数形式pilots。 47．句意：她充满勇气。be full of后接名词，brave的名词形式是bravery。bravery表示“勇气”时不可数，故填bravery。 48．句意：她的父母总是鼓励她做真实的自己。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to be。 49．句意：在很小的时候，她就爱上了飞行。at a very young age是固定搭配，意为“在很小的年纪”。故填a。 50．句意：她比其他女孩更加努力，攒钱上飞行课。空格后面是名词lessons，需要用定语修饰它。fly是动词，应用动名词作定语。故填flying。 51．句意：她成为第一位独自飞越大西洋的女性。序数词first前面要加定冠词the，故填the。 52．句意：这真的是一项巨大的成就。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词。故填really。 53．句意：很多人敬仰她，因为她为女性树立了很好的榜样。空格前后都是独立的句子，需用连词连接。后半句“she sets a good example for women”是前半句“Many people look up to her”的原因，故填表示原因的连词because。 54．句意：我们可以学到，如果我们不断努力，梦想就能成真。此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，应用连词if。 55．句意：她的故事比许多其他故事更鼓舞人心。根据空后的“than”可知，本句用比较级。空处修饰事物story，应用inspire的-ing形容词inspiring。inspiring是多音节形容词，比较级在前面加more。故填more inspiring。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空限填一词，每词或词组限用一次） bring about, greenhouse , root, bush, e-payment Changes are taking place in Chinese villages. New technologies 56 big improvements in farming. Many farmers now use 57 to grow vegetables all year. Some farmland has been upgraded with smart sensors and drip irrigation. Farmers plant fruit 58 and nut trees near their homes—these plants help stop soil loss and protect the land. Even small farms now accept 59 , so buyers can pay by phone instead of cash. This saves time and helps track sales. The 60 of these changes is better access to technology, training, and government support. Villages are becoming greener, smarter, and more connected. 【答案】56．bring about 57．greenhouses 58．bushes 59．e‑payment 60．root 【导语】本文介绍中国乡村发生的各类发展变化，围绕农业新技术、种植设施、农田改造、果树栽种、电子支付、变革根源展开，展现乡村更绿色、智能、互联的新面貌。 【详解】56．句意：新技术给农业带来巨大发展。空处缺少谓语动词，固定短语bring about意为“带来，造成”；主语New technologies为复数，句子为一般现在时，动词使用原形bring about，其余词汇均无“带来”相关语义，不符合句子逻辑。 57．句意：如今许多农民使用大棚全年种植蔬菜。use后接名词作宾语，greenhouse意为“温室、大棚”；此处表泛指一类设施，使用复数形式greenhouses，契合全年种菜的农业场景。 58．句意：农户在家周边栽种灌木果树与坚果树。fruit bush意为“果树灌木”；后文并列trees为复数，bush对应变为复数形式bushes，与nut trees并列，共同起到固土护田作用。 59．句意：小型农场如今支持电子支付，买家可以手机付款而非现金。accept后接名词作宾语，e-payment意为“电子支付”，为不可数名词，和后文pay by phone手机支付形成对应，无需变形。 60．句意：这些变革的根源是普及的技术、农技培训与政府扶持。定冠词The后需填入名词，root意为“根源”；the root of...是固定搭配，表示“……的根源”，单数形式root符合语法结构，统领全文乡村变化的根本原因。 六、书面表达（15分） 近几年来，随着国家的快速发展，我们居住的城市发生了很大变化，人们的生活方式也相应地改变，同时也带来一些环境问题。请根据以下提示，以“Changes of My City”为题，写一篇英语作文，讲述城市的变化及人民生活水平的提高并写出你对城市未来的期望。 In the past Now Transportation buses, bikes e-bikes, e-cars, subway Life services Leisure activity shop in markets, watch TV at home, play cards.. online shopping, play in community squares, travel abroad Living environment dirty rivers, few trees clean, flowers... Problem and expectation（期望） …… 要求 1）内容完整，意思连贯语句通顺，书写规范； 2）字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Changes of My City In recent years, with the rapid development of our country, great changes have taken place in the city we live in. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【例文】 Changes of My City In recent years, with the rapid development of our country, great changes have taken place in the city we live in.   In the past, people went out by buses or bikes. Now, e-bikes, e-cars and subways are common. People used to shop in markets and watch TV at home. But now they enjoy online shopping, play in community squares and even travel abroad. Besides, rivers were dirty and there were few trees. Now the city is clean with many flowers.   But pollution from traffic is still a problem. I hope our city will become greener and more beautiful. I believe everyone will live a happier life here. 【详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。 明确要点：对比过去和现在在交通、生活服务和居住环境上的变化，指出问题并表达对城市未来的期望。 确定人称：第三人称和第一人称（I） 注意事项：字数80词左右。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总述城市发生了巨大变化。 主体段：分三个方面（交通、生活服务/休闲、居住环境）进行对比描述。 结尾段：指出问题并表达期望。 [第三步，要点展开] 要点一：对比交通的变化 交通的变化：In the past, people went out by buses or bikes. Now, e-bikes, e-cars and subways are common./means of transport/convenient/It has made our travel more efficient./Smart traffic offers us more choices. 要点二：对比生活服务的变化 生活服务的变化：People used to shop in markets and watch TV at home. But now they enjoy online shopping, play in community squares and even travel abroad./online shopping and square dancing are popular today/play in community squares/travel abroad/daily life/leisure activities/People’s lifestyles have changed a lot./Online shopping has become a new trend. 要点三：对比居住环境的变化 居住环境的变化：Besides, rivers were dirty and there were few trees. Now the city is clean with many flowers./living conditions/surroundings/fresh air/The city now looks like a big garden. 要点四：指出问题并表达期望 问题：pollution from traffic is still a problem/traffic brings some environmental problems 期待：I hope our city will become greener and more beautiful. I believe everyone will live a happier life here./It is important to protect the environment./I dream of living in a city with clean and beautiful surroundings. 试卷第6页，共7页 15 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期9月学情自测卷（内蒙古专用） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分笔试和听力两部分，考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上，本试卷满分100分。 3．答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 一、听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1．What does the girl want to be? A． B． C． 2．What subject does the girl want to study in the future? A． B． C． 3．What is the woman doing at the moment? A． B． C． 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4．How many changes about the city did Mandy mention? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 5．What’s the biggest problem of the city? A．Environment. B．Technology. C．Transport. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s Gina’s survey about? A．Famous books. B．Admired people. C．Great inventions. 7．What did Isambard Brunel help create? A．Modern medical systems. B．Britain’s railways and bridges. C．Important physics theories. 听第6段材料，回答8至10题。 8．What did Li Siguang study? A．Stars and planets. B．Plants and animals. C．Rocks and mountains. 9．What else did Li Siguang do besides studying? A．He built houses with his students. B．He sold old books to his students. C．He taught students and wrote books. 10．Why do people remember Li Siguang? A．For his rich life. B．For his travel stories. C．For his great work. 笔试部分 二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi Li Hua, what are you reading? B: I’m reading a magazine about role models. 11 A: I admire Zhong Yang most. He is really amazing. B: 12 A: He is a scientist who studied wild plants. He spent most of his time working on high mountains. B: 13 A: Yes. He devoted himself to collecting plant samples, even though the environment was terrible. B: 14 A: We should learn his spirit of devotion and persistence. 15 B: You’re right. I will try my best to make myself better. A．What do you think we can learn from him? B．Who is the person you admire most? C．Could you tell me more about him? D．What is your hobby in your free time? E．He set a great example for teenagers. F．Did he meet lots of difficulties in his work? G．Why do you like reading magazines? 三、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandmother is the greatest person I have ever known. She was born in a small village and grew up during difficult times. She never had the 16 to go to school, but she taught herself to read and write. She told me that 17 is the most powerful tool anyone can have. When I was young, my grandmother would tell me 18 about her childhood. She worked hard on the farm, helped her parents, and 19 took care of her younger brothers and sisters. Despite the hardships, she always had a 20 on her face. She said, “Life is not always easy, 21 we can choose to be happy.” My grandmother also taught me the 22 of kindness. She would share her food with neighbors who had even less than she did. She would visit the sick and offer 23 . Everyone in the village 24 her. Even now, people tell me stories about her 25 heart. When I was ten, my grandmother became 26 . She could no longer walk, but she never 27 her spirit. She would sit by the window and 28 the birds. She told me, “Sometimes, the 29 things in life are the most beautiful.” My grandmother passed away last year, but her 30 lives on in me. She taught me that true heroes are not the ones with fame or wealth, but the ones who face life with courage and kindness. 16．A．chance B．time C．money 17．A．knowledge B．money C．luck 18．A．jokes B．stories C．songs 19．A．still B．even C．never 20．A．tear B．smile C．worry 21．A．or B．so C．but 22．A．value B．cost C．danger 23．A．money B．food C．comfort 24．A．feared B．admired C．ignored 25．A．cold B．warm C．broken 26．A．sick B．angry C．bored 27．A．found B．lost C．kept 28．A．catch B．feed C．watch 29．A．simplest B．hardest C．most expensive 30．A．money B．legacy C．health 四、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Inspiring People Club Notice Welcome to our school’s Inspiring People Club! Activities: ① Friday 16:00‑17:30: Share stories of great people ② Saturday online talk: Interview volunteers and ordinary heroes ③ Monthly speech competition: The Person I Admire Most Requirements: ● Take notes when you join the sharing activities ● Read at least one story about inspiring people each month ● Be active in group discussion For more information: Come to Room 302 or send e‑mail to inspire@school.com 31．When is the story‑sharing activity? A．Friday 16:00‑17:30 B．Friday 15:00‑16:30 C．Saturday 16:00‑17:30 32．Which activity is done online? A．Speech competition B．Interview volunteers C．Story sharing 33．What is one of the club’s requirements? A．Join the speech competition every week B．Write a book about heroes C．Read one related story every month B In recent years, China has made great achievements in science and technology. Here are three examples: The World’s Largest Single-Dish Radio Telescope (FAST) — Located in Guizhou Province, FAST is the world’s largest single-dish radio telescope. It was completed in 2016 and has helped scientists discover many new pulsars. It can “hear” signals from billions of light-years away. The Beijing Daxing International Airport — Opened in 2019, it is one of the largest airports in the world. Its unique design looks like a starfish. It can handle over 100 million passengers a year. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge — This is the world’s longest sea-crossing bridge, connecting Hong Kong, Zhuhai, and Macao. It was opened in 2018 and has reduced travel time to just 30 minutes. 34．What can FAST do according to the passage? A．It can fly to the space. B．It can “hear” signals from far away. C．It can carry passengers. 35．When was the Beijing Daxing International Airport opened? A．In 2016. B．In 2018. C．In 2019. 36．What is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge known for? A．It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world. B．It is the tallest building in China. C．It is the largest radio telescope. 37．Where is this passage probably from? A．A storybook. B．A science magazine. C．A novel. C Saihanba is a forest farm in northern Hebei Province. In the 1960s, it was a barren land with few trees. The environment was harsh, and sandstorms often hit the area. However, a group of young people decided to change it. They planted trees and worked hard for decades. Today, Saihanba has become the world’s largest man-made forest. It covers an area of over 93,000 hectares and has more than 300 million trees. The forest prevents sandstorms and provides fresh air for Beijing and Tianjin. It is known as the “Green Great Wall”. The success of Saihanba is a result of the hard work of three generations of foresters. “We have turned the desert into an oasis,” said one of the foresters. “It is our gift to future generations.” 38．What was Saihanba like in the 1960s? A．A man-made forest. B．A barren land. C．A green Great Wall. 39．How many trees are there in Saihanba now? A．Over 93,000. B．More than 300 million. C．13. D．5,000. 40．What is Saihanba known as? A．The Green Great Wall. B．The Longest Bridge. C．The Largest Airport. 41．What can we learn from the story of Saihanba? A．We should plant trees to protect the environment. B．We should build more airports. C．We should travel to Hebei. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 When talking about the most famous scientists in China, Zhu Kezhen is certainly among them. Zhu was born in 1890. He could read at the age of 2. From the story of Dripping Water Wears Through a Stone, he learned that perseverance (坚持) is the key to success. In 1910, Zhu went to study agriculture (农业) in the United States. Then, in 1913, he went to Harvard University to study meteorology (气象) . And five years later, he returned to China. In the following ten years, Zhu spent his time on meteorological work in the country. It was Zhu’s dream to serve our nation with what he learned. In the autumn of 1936, Zhu served as the president of Zhejiang University. At an opening ceremony (典礼), he asked the new students two questions: First, what are you doing here? Second, what kind of person will you become after finishing your schoolwork? Later, he also gave a speech on the spirit of looking for the truth and a strict scientific attitude (态度). Zhu compared himself to “a rustless screw”. His life is about finding the truth and learning new things. “A rustless screw” usually describes a positive person who works hard for the country, though there are many difficulties and challenges. 42．Who is Zhu Kezhen? . 43．When did Zhu Kezhen return to China? . 44．What was Zhu’s dream? . 45．What spirit should scientists keep according to Zhu? . 五、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Amelia Earhart was one of the world’s famous women 46 (pilot). She was full of 47 (brave). Her parents always encouraged her 48 (be) true to herself. At 49 very young age, she fell in love with flying. She worked harder than other girls to afford 50 (fly) lessons. She became 51 first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic Ocean. It was 52 (real) a big success. Many people look up to her, 53 she sets a good example for women. We can learn that dreams can come true 54 we keep trying. Her story is much 55 (inspire) than many other stories. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空限填一词，每词或词组限用一次） bring about, greenhouse , root, bush, e-payment Changes are taking place in Chinese villages. New technologies 56 big improvements in farming. Many farmers now use 57 to grow vegetables all year. Some farmland has been upgraded with smart sensors and drip irrigation. Farmers plant fruit 58 and nut trees near their homes—these plants help stop soil loss and protect the land. Even small farms now accept 59 , so buyers can pay by phone instead of cash. This saves time and helps track sales. The 60 of these changes is better access to technology, training, and government support. Villages are becoming greener, smarter, and more connected. 六、书面表达（15分） 近几年来，随着国家的快速发展，我们居住的城市发生了很大变化，人们的生活方式也相应地改变，同时也带来一些环境问题。请根据以下提示，以“Changes of My City”为题，写一篇英语作文，讲述城市的变化及人民生活水平的提高并写出你对城市未来的期望。 In the past Now Transportation buses, bikes e-bikes, e-cars, subway Life services Leisure activity shop in markets, watch TV at home, play cards.. online shopping, play in community squares, travel abroad Living environment dirty rivers, few trees clean, flowers... Problem and expectation（期望） …… 要求 1）内容完整，意思连贯语句通顺，书写规范； 2）字数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Changes of My City In recent years, with the rapid development of our country, great changes have taken place in the city we live in. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $