摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语Unit Six Our Clothes同步练,通过基础、提升、拓展三层设计,构建词汇识别→句型应用→语篇理解→思维探究的知识巩固路径,适配新授课分层教学需求,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础练|核心词汇(如sportswear、dress nicely)与基础句型|图文匹配、选词填空,通过图片直观强化词汇理解,新情境对话补全提升语言应用能力|
|提升练|语篇层面词汇辨析与运用|短文选择,聚焦语境中词汇精准使用(如important/cool、sportswear/shirt-and-trousers)|
|拓展练|综合语篇理解与跨情境思维|阅读理解含思维探究题,引导分析不同活动与服装的适配逻辑,培养文化意识与问题解决能力|
内容正文:
Unit Six Our Clothes
Lesson 19 Dress Nicely for the English Speech
基础练
1、 读单词或短语,选择与短语意思一致的图,将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。
A. do sports B. school uniform C. sing on stage D. outdoor jacket
E. shirt and trousers F. sportswear G. go camping H. beautiful dress
I. English speech J. red scarf
1.___________
2. ____________
3.____________
4.____________
5.___________
6.___________
7. ____________
8.____________
9.____________
10.___________
二、读句子选词填空。
A. nicely B. sportswear C. important D. match E. try on
( ) 1. You should dress ______ for the big show.
( ) 2. This is an ______ meeting for all students.
( ) 3. We wear ______ when we run and play ball games.
( ) 4. These shoes go well with your skirt, they ______.
( ) 5. Please ______ this white shirt.
三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子,根据句子的描述选择相应的图片,将其标号写在括号内。
( ) 1. I run on the playground.
( ) 2. We wear our school uniform from Monday to Friday.
( ) 3. My family will go out for camping this weekend.
( ) 4. The girl sings songs on the stage.
( ) 5. Sportswear is good for doing sports.
A
B
C
D
E
( ) 6. For a speech, it’s better to wear a shirt and trousers.
( ) 7. Students dress in school uniform when they go to school.
( ) 8. She wears a beautiful dress for the party.
( ) 9. You need an outdoor jacket when you go camping.
( ) 10. Maomao is ready for his English speech.
F
G
H
I
J
四、读配图故事,将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。
A.speech B. nicely C. sportswear D. shirt E. try on
Tomorrow Tom will have an English 1.______. He wants to dress 2.______. First he wants to wear 3.______. Mum says it is for sports. Then he picks a blue 4.______. It is too dark. At last, he will 5.______ the white shirt and black trousers.
五、【新情境】读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整,将其标号写在横线上。
A. Should I wear my sportswear?
B. It doesn’t go well with the skirt.
C. What about this white dress?
D. You should dress nicely for it.
E. They go well with each other.
Mum: You will have your poetry reading competition, Lily. 1.______
Lily: OK, Mum. 2.______ It looks cool.
Mum: I’m afraid not. Sportswear is for sports.
Lily: How about this pink blouse and the blue skirt?
Mum: Hmm. 3.______
Lily: 4.______
Mum: 5.______ And white shoes are great too.
Lily: Great! I will try them on.
提升练
六、读短文,选择正确答案,将所选单词标号写在横线上。
Today is a big day for Jack. He has an 1.______ (A.important / B.cool) English show. He can’t wear 2.______ (A.sportswear / B.shirt‑and‑trousers), because it is for 3.______ (A.nicely / B.sports). He needs to 4.______ (A.go well / B.try on) his white shirt. It is not too 5.______ (A.safe / B.dark). It matches his black trousers.
拓展练
7、 阅读理解
A. 阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
Tomorrow is Maomao’s English speech day. All teachers and students will come. Maomao chooses clothes at home. He first wants to put on orange sportswear. Mum says sportswear is for doing sports, not for speeches. Then he tries a dark blue shirt. It doesn’t go well with his black trousers. Finally he picks the white shirt, black trousers, black shoes and his red scarf. They match very well. Maomao is happy and ready for the big day.
( ) 1. Maomao will have an English speech tomorrow.
( ) 2. Sportswear is good for the important speech.
( ) 3. The blue shirt is too dark and does not match the trousers.
( ) 4. Maomao will wear a white shirt for his speech.
( ) 5. Maomao will wear white shoes for the speech.
B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Different activities need different clothes. When we do sports, sportswear makes us comfortable and safe. When we go to school, school uniform is tidy. When we have a speech or show, we should dress nicely. Good clothes do not mean expensive clothes. We just need to pick right clothes for the right place. That is the key.
( ) 1. What does the text tell us?
A. We must buy expensive clothes for shows.
B. We need right clothes for different activities.
C. We should always wear sportswear.
( ) 2. What do we need when we do sports?
A. Sportswear to keep comfortable and safe.
B. Beautiful dress.
C. Shirt and tie.
( ) 3. For a speech, we should ______.
A. wear sportswear
B. dress nicely
C. wear school uniform only
( ) 4. “Good clothes do not mean expensive clothes” means ______.
A. All cheap clothes are good.
B. Expensive clothes are always bad.
C. Suitable clothes are good, not expensive ones.
( ) 5. What is the key idea of this passage?
A. Choose proper clothes for different situations.
B. Wear beautiful clothes every day.
C. Never wear sportswear on stage.
参考解析
基础练
一、读短语,选择与短语意思一致的图,将短语前的字母标号写在横线上。
1.答案:H 解析:短语 H. beautiful dress 漂亮的连衣裙,和图片花朵连衣裙对应。
2.答案:B 解析:短语 B. school uniform 校服,指学生在校穿的统一服装。
3.答案:D 解析:短语 D. outdoor jacket 户外夹克,适合外出露营穿着。
4.答案:E 解析:短语 E. shirt and trousers 衬衫和裤子。
5.答案:F 解析:短语 F. sportswear 运动服,做运动穿的成套服装。
6.答案:C 解析:短语 C. sing on stage 在舞台上唱歌。
7.答案:G 解析:短语 G. go camping 去野营、露营。
8.答案:A 解析:短语 A. do sports 做运动。
9.答案:I 解析:短语 I. English speech 英语演讲。
10.答案:J 解析:短语 J. red scarf 红领巾 / 红色围巾。
二、读句子选词填空。
1.答案:A 解析:dress nicely 穿得得体,固定搭配。
2.答案:C 解析:an important meeting一场重要的会议,形容词修饰名词。
3.答案:B 解析:sportswear运动服,做运动时穿。
4.答案:D 解析:match = go well with 相配。
5.答案:E 解析:try on 试穿,固定短语。
三、【新题型·图文转换】读句子,根据句子的描述选择相应的图片,将其标号写在括号内。
1.答案:C 解析:图片 C 男孩在跑道跑步,和句子动作匹配。
2.答案:A 解析:图片 A 一群身穿校服的学生,对应穿校服的情景。
3.答案:D 解析:图片 D 一家人在户外搭帐篷露营,和句子情景匹配。
4.答案:E 解析:图片 E 小女孩站在舞台拿着麦克风唱歌,对应句子。
5.答案:B 解析:图片 B 成套运动服、篮球乒乓球等运动器材,对应 sportswear 运动服。
6.答案:H 解析:图片 H 男孩穿着衬衫西裤站在演讲台,符合本句描述。
7.答案:F 解析:图片 F 一群背着书包、身穿校服去上学的学生,和句子匹配。
8.答案:I 解析:图片 I 派对气球礼物,女孩穿着漂亮连衣裙,对应句子。
9.答案:G 解析:图片 G 帐篷、户外外套、登山靴、背包等露营装备,和句子匹配。
10.答案:J 解析:图片 J 小男孩拿着稿件站讲台准备英语演讲,对应句子。
四、读配图故事,将选择的单词标号写在相应的横线上。
1.答案:A 解析:English speech 是固定搭配,意为 “英语演讲”。have an English speech 表示 “举办 / 进行一场英语演讲”。
2.答案:B 解析:dress nicely 固定短语,表示 “穿得漂亮、穿着得体”。nicely 是副词,用来修饰动词 dress(穿衣服)。
3.答案:C 解析:根据后文 “it is for sports(它是用于运动的)”,可以判断这个物品是sportswear(运动服),运动服适合运动,不适合演讲场合。
4.答案:D 解析:a blue 后面接名词单数,shirt(衬衫)符合语境,挑选蓝色衬衫,但是颜色太深不适合演讲。
5.答案:E 解析:will 后面需要接动词原形。try on 是动词短语,意思是 “试穿”,符合挑选衣服的故事情节。
五、【新情境】读对话,根据对话内容选择合适的句子将对话补充完整,将其标号写在横线上。
1.答案:D 解析:妈妈先点明比赛这件事,接着给出建议。D 选项 “You should dress nicely for it.”(你应当为此穿得得体漂亮)承接上文,引出挑选服装的话题,符合妈妈提醒孩子着装的语境。
2.答案:A 解析:根据妈妈答句里关键词sportswear 运动服,可以看出 Lily 在询问能不能穿运动服,对应 A 选项 “Should I wear my sportswear?”。
3.答案:B 解析:Lily 在询问一套搭配,妈妈给出评价。B 选项 “It doesn’t go well with the skirt.”(它和这条裙子不太搭),表示这套衣服搭配不合适,承接对话。短语go well with表示 “和…… 相配”。
4.答案:C 解析:上一套搭配被否定后,Lily 提出新的服装选择。C 选项 “What about this white dress?”(这条白色连衣裙怎么样),用来征询妈妈意见,开启下一组讨论。
5.答案:E 解析:妈妈认可这条白色连衣裙,E 选项 “They go well with each other.”(它们互相很搭),对这套穿搭给予肯定评价,和后文 Lily 觉得满意、准备试穿形成呼应。
提升练
六、读短文,选择正确答案,将所选单词标号写在横线上。
1.答案:A 解析:冠词an后面要接以元音音素开头的单词。important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ 元音开头;cool /kuːl/ 辅音开头,不能用 an 修饰。同时前文a big day(重要的一天),说明这场演出很重要,选 important。
2.答案:A 解析:根据后文原因 “它是给运动用的”,演出不适合穿运动服。sportswear 运动服;shirt‑and‑trousers衬衫长裤是适合演出的正式服装,因此选 sportswear。
3.答案:B 解析:介词for后面接名词。sports名词,运动;nicely副词,漂亮地,不能放在 for 后面。for sports 用于运动,固定表达,选 sports。
4.答案:B 解析:need to + 动词原形。try on 动词短语,试穿;go well(相配)后面不能直接接衣物。try on his white shirt试穿白衬衫,符合挑选衣服的故事语境,选 try on。
5.答案:B 解析:too后面接形容词。dark(颜色深的),描述衬衫颜色;safe安全的,和衣服配色无关。not too dark颜色不会过深,和后文 “搭配黑裤子” 逻辑呼应,选 dark。
拓展练
七、阅读理解
A. 阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
1.答案:T 解析:短文第一句 Tomorrow is Maomao’s English speech day.(明天是毛毛的英语演讲日),和题目表述一致,故为 T。
2.答案:F 解析:文中妈妈说 sportswear is for doing sports, not for speeches. 运动服是运动时穿的,不适合演讲。题目说法和原文相反,故为 F。
3.答案:T 解析:原文句子:Then he tries a dark blue shirt. It doesn’t go well with his black trousers. dark blue 深蓝色;doesn’t go well with = does not match,意思是 “不相配”,和题干信息完全对应,故为 T。
4.答案:T 解析:原文 Finally he picks the white shirt, black trousers, black shoes and his red scarf. 他挑选了白衬衫作为演讲的着装,和题干一致,故为 T。
5.答案:F 解析:原文写明他选的是 black shoes(黑色鞋子),不是 white shoes 白色鞋子,题干信息错误,故为 F。
B. 【新趋势·思维探究】阅读短文,选择正确答案。
1.答案:B 解析:短文开篇点明主旨Different activities need different clothes(不同的活动需要不同的衣服),全文围绕这个道理展开。A 选项 “演出必须买昂贵的衣服” 和原文相悖;C 选项 “我们总要穿运动服” 表述错误。故选 B。
2.答案:A 解析:定位原文 “When we do sports, sportswear makes us comfortable and safe.”,运动时穿运动服,可以舒适安全。B、C 选项的服饰不适合运动场景,故选 A。
3.答案:B 解析:根据文中 “When we have a speech or show, we should dress nicely.”,演讲需要穿着得体。运动服不适合演讲,也不是只能穿校服,故选 B。
4.答案:C 解析:这句话含义:好衣服不等于昂贵的衣服。文章告诉我们适合场合的才是好衣服,不在于价格贵不贵。A “所有便宜衣服都很好”、B “贵衣服总是不好” 都是片面错误,故选 C。
5.答案:A 解析:文章核心道理:根据不同场合,挑选恰当合适的衣服。B “每天都穿漂亮衣服”、C “舞台上永远不能穿运动服”,都不是文章表达的观点。故选 A。
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