专题10 任务型阅读—填表（1年汇编）（四川专用）2026年中考英语真题分类汇编

**基本信息** 聚焦任务型阅读填表，整合2026年四川成都、达州等7地中考真题及3道模拟题，选材涵盖科普（人形机器人）、环保（湿地保护）、文化（古代春游）等话题，考查信息定位与转换能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读—填表|11题（每空1分）|细节提取（如“repair work”）、同义转换（如“refreshing”→“refreshed”）、逻辑归纳（“介绍—建议”结构）|情境时代性（无人驾驶汽车、AI机器人）；文化传承（丝绸之路、古代春游习俗）；设题分层（直接提取与推理结合，如“light bulb”作为时间节点）|

专题10 任务型阅读—填表 1年真题1年模拟 考点01 任务型阅读—填表 1. （2026 四川成都） 1．repaired 2．sleep habits/sleeping habits 3．two periods 4．paid 5．environment 2. （2026 四川达州） 1．driverless 2．future 3．jobs 4．planet-friendly 5．lead to/cause 3. （2026 四川广元） 1．reasons 2．sweet 3．well 4．calm 5．Reason 4. （2026 四川 凉山彝族自治州） 1．home 2．save/protect 3．healthily 4．including 5．reasons 5. （2026 四川泸州） 1．behave 2．differences 3．similar 4．brains 5．common 6. （2026 四川 南充） 1．How 2．welcome 3．most 4．popular 5．change 7. （2026 四川遂宁） 1．forms 2．eat 3．Becoming 4．solution 5．proper 6．It is not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. 7．I would stand up and leave the screens to do outdoor activities. 8. （2026 四川自贡） 1．alive 2．popularity 3．fold 4．Prepare 5．adding 1.（2026·四川泸州·二模） 1．abilities/smartness 2．taste 3．lasted 4．Nine/9 5．study/explore/understand/research 2. （2026·四川成都·二模） 1．same experience/same experiences 2．struggles 3．tick off/experience 4．Reasons 5．hopeful 3.（2026·四川宜宾·三模） 1．trade 2．strong 3．importance 4．development 5．different/faraway 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 任务型阅读—填表 1年真题1年模拟 考点分类 四川考情（2026） 命题规律 考点01·任务型阅读—填表 成都卷 达州卷 广元卷 凉山彝族自治州卷 泸州卷 南充卷 自贡卷 选材广泛，涵盖科普、环保、文化及青少年生活等话题，贴近现实且兼具教育性；设题侧重考查学生准确定位原文信息并进行同义转换、词性变化及简要归纳的能力，每空限3词以内；图表结构清晰，通常按“介绍—原因—影响—建议”或时间、类别等逻辑分层，答案多直接提取自原文或经小幅推理可得，整体难度适中，注重对基础阅读与信息处理能力的检验。 考点01 任务型阅读—填表 1. （2026 四川成都）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过三个词。 Everyone sleeps. Good sleep helps you get enough rest and stay energetic. While you sleep, your brain processes the information it has received during the day and forms memories. Also, your body does lots of repair work—refreshing tired body parts, reducing pains and cleaning up waste in your body. Today, people sleep for a whole night. However, diaries, books and other records from the 15th to 17th centuries suggest people used to sleep differently. People would go to sleep between 9 pm and 11 pm for a couple of hours. They would wake up for a while, and during this period they might read a book, visit a neighbor or do some chores. Afterwards, they would lie down for the second sleep, which lasted until morning. Researchers think it was the invention of the light bulb in 1879 that changed this. Electric lights meant people started staying up later, so when they finally went to bed, they slept until morning. The Industrial Revolution (工业革命) also changed how people slept. Starting in the 18th century, people moved from the countryside to the city to work in the factories. People had to get up and start their job at a certain time. To make sure people didn’t oversleep, knocker-uppers also known as wake-up helpers appeared. They made money by waking people up. Every morning, they would walk down the street knocking on doors or windows with sticks. As alarm clocks grew popular in the 1930s and 1940s, knocker-uppers weren’t needed any more. Today, our sleep is mainly influenced by both social pressure and electronic products. Falling asleep becomes hard and sleeping quality goes down. Put screens away 30 to 60 minutes before bedtime. Keep a comfortable bedroom temperature, avoid bright light and reduce the nearby noise. These will help you relax and wind down. If you have lots of thoughts or worries, writing them down before bedtime can help you put them aside for the night. light bulb All about Sleep· Why sleep matters Sleep makes people stay energetic, helps the brain form memories and lets the body get 1 .· How 2 have changed 3 4 · What you should do Put screens away, create a proper sleep 5 and write worries down. 【答案】1．repaired 2．sleep habits/sleeping habits 3．two periods 4．paid 5．environment 【知识点】方法/策略、发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了睡眠的重要性、睡眠方式的历史演变以及影响现代睡眠的因素，并给出了改善睡眠的建议。 【详解】1．原文第一段指出“your body does lots of repair work—refreshing tired body parts, reducing pains and cleaning up waste in your body”，“does lots of repair work”说明睡眠时身体会进行修复，题干中用“get+过去分词”的被动结构表达“被修复”，因此应填repaired。 2．表格该部分介绍的是睡眠方式随时间的变化，对应全文核心内容：从15-17世纪的分段睡眠，到电灯发明后的整夜睡眠，再到工业革命时期的叫醒服务，以及现代受电子产品影响的睡眠方式，这些都属于睡眠习惯的变化，因此应填sleep habits/sleeping habits。 3．原文第二段指出“People would go to sleep between 9 pm and 11 pm for a couple of hours. They would wake up for a while...Afterwards, they would lie down for the second sleep”，即15至17世纪的人们一晚有两次睡眠，分为两个时段，因此应填two periods 4．原文第三段指出“To make sure people didn’t oversleep, knocker-uppers also known as wake-up helpers appeared. They made money by waking people up”，即工业革命时期人们需要为敲窗人的服务付费，“pay for”表示“为……付费”，因此应填paid。 5．原文第四段指出“Put screens away 30 to 60 minutes before bedtime. Keep a comfortable bedroom temperature, avoid bright light and reduce the nearby noise”，这些措施都是为了创造一个合适的睡眠环境，因此应填environment。 2. （2026 四川达州） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全图表中所缺的信息。每空不超过3个单词。 Would you ride in a car that drives by itself? Driverless cars use cameras, sensors (传感器) and computers to see the road, stop at red lights and avoid other cars. They use AI to work out the quickest and safest route. Although driverless cars have these high-tech tools, not everyone wants to try them. Are driverless cars a good idea? Some people think driverless cars are the future of travel. Driving long distances is hard on human drivers. But that’s not a problem for driverless cars. It can carry on without needing a break for the whole journey. If passengers want to sing or play games, they wouldn’t have to worry about distracting (使分心) the driver. What’s more, driverless cars will help build a whole new industry and create a large number of jobs for people over the next 10 years. However, some have different opinions. Instead of trying out driverless cars, we should explore more planet-friendly ways to travel. Anyway, some passengers like talking to their taxi drivers, especially if they’re in a new city and want to ask questions about it. Though computer-operated cars might be efficient (效率高的) ways to get around, we should think about humans too. If driverless cars take over, what will taxi drivers do for a living instead? Besides, computers can get things wrong. In some areas, driverless cars have led to serious accidents. Are 1. ________ cars a good idea? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 【答案】1．driverless 2．future 3．jobs 4．planet-friendly 5．lead to/cause 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了无人驾驶汽车是否是一个好主意，并分别列举了人们支持和反对的观点。 【详解】1．根据文章第一段“Are driverless cars a good idea?”以及文章内容可知，本文要探讨了无人驾驶汽车是否是一个好主意，此处填driverless。 2．根据文章第二段“Some people think driverless cars are the future of travel.”可知，支持者认为无人驾驶汽车是出行的未来，此处填future。 3．根据文章第二段“What’s more, driverless cars will help build a whole new industry and create a large number of jobs for people over the next 10 years.”可知，无人驾驶汽车能为人们创造许多工作岗位，此处填jobs。 4．根据文章第三段“Instead of trying out driverless cars, we should explore more planet-friendly ways to travel.”可知，反对者认为我们应该探索更多对地球友好的出行方式，此处填planet-friendly。 5．根据文章第三段“In some areas, driverless cars have led to serious accidents.”可知，无人驾驶汽车可能会导致严重的事故，题干空前有情态动词may，动词需用原形，led to的原形为lead to，也可替换为同义词cause。 3. （2026 四川广元） Your dog turns its head when you cry, moves around when you’re stressed and shows up by your side in your worst moments. Why are they so sweet? After thousands of years of living with us, dogs have learned to pick up on our voices, faces and even our smells. Dogs’ brains have areas that react (回应) to voices, just like ours do. Scientists found that certain brain parts light up when dogs hear voices. They don’t just notice the sound itself, but also the feelings in your words. Dogs are also good at reading faces. When they look at pictures of human faces, their brain activity rises. An MDPI study showed that seeing a familiar face starts a dog’s emotional (情感的) center. Interestingly, dogs can even smell emotions. In a 2018 study, dogs introduced to sweat from frightened people showed more stress than dogs that smelled “happy” sweat. Simply put, your worry has a smell your dog can pick up, while your calmness helps them relax. So how did dogs get so good at reading our emotions? The answer is in evolution (进化). A Russian fox experiment found that foxes raised for friendliness develop better in the emotional center. For dogs, thousands of years beside humans have improved their abilities to read our social and emotional signs. Discover the 1 behind dogs’ abilities to sense our feelings Introduction Dogs are 2 because they can notice our voices, faces and even our smells. Abilities ◇ Dogs can react to voices. ◇ Dogs do 3 in reading faces. ◇ Dogs are able to smell emotions. Scientific findings ◇ Their certain brain parts light up when dogs hear our voices. ◇ Seeing a familiar face starts a dog’s emotional center. ◇ When you are worried or 4 , you give off a smell your dog can pick up. 5 Evolution has improved dogs’ abilities to read our emotions. 【答案】1．reasons 2．sweet 3．well 4．calm 5．Reason 【知识点】人与动植物、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了狗能够感知人类情绪的能力及其背后的科学依据，包括狗对声音、面部表情和气味的反应，并从进化的角度解释了这种能力形成的原因。 【详解】1．根据文章标题及全文内容可知，文章主要探讨了狗能感知人类情绪背后的原因。第一段提出“Why are they so sweet?”，随后全文都在解释这一现象的原因。标题意为“发现狗感知我们情绪能力背后的原因”，reasons表示“原因”，因此本空填“reasons”。 2．根据文章第1段“Why are they so sweet…dogs have learned to pick up on our voices, faces and even our smells.”可知，狗很贴心是因为它们能注意到我们的声音、脸甚至气味。表格中“Dogs are”后应填形容词，因此第二空填“sweet”。 3．根据文章第3段“Dogs are also good at reading faces.”可知，狗在解读面部方面做得很好。表格中“do …in”是固定搭配do well in“在……方面做得好”，因此第三空填“well”。 4．根据文章第4段“Simply put, your worry has a smell your dog can pick up, while your calmness helps them relax.”可知，当你担忧或冷静时，都会散发出狗能闻到的气味。表格中“worried”是形容词，此处也需填形容词与之一致，“calmness”的形容词形式为calm，因此第四空填“calm”。 5．根据文章第5段“So how did dogs get so good at reading our emotions? The answer is in evolution.”可知，本段主要解释了狗拥有这种能力的原因。表格左侧为各部分的小标题，“Introduction”、“Abilities”、“Scientific findings”均为名词概括，此处应填“Reason”原因来概括本段内容，且首字母需大写，因此此处需填“Reason”。 4. （2026 四川 凉山彝族自治州） The Qionghai Lake Wetland, located in Sichuan Province, is well-known in our country. It is one of the largest freshwater wetlands in China. The beautiful wetland is home to a large number of wild birds and plants. Here, you can not only see green waves under the blue sky but also enjoy the fresh smell of the water plants. Years ago, the wetland faced serious pollution. To save the beautiful wetland, the government and local people took action for it. They carried out projects about repairing the wetland, reducing water pollution and protecting natural shorelines. Protecting wetlands means protecting our own home. Thanks to great efforts, the water becomes clean and clear again. There are many fish in the lake. The wetland’s water is rich in nutrients that help the fish to grow healthily. Now the Qionghai Lake Wetland is also called “the wonderland for wildlife”. So far, more than 300 kinds of birds have been recorded here. Amazingly, several kinds of migratory birds even choose to stay all year round instead of flying away. Every winter, thousands of migratory birds fly long distances to Qionghai Lake. They travel from Siberia and northern China, arriving around November and staying until early spring. Many pretty birds make the wetland their warm winter home including wild geese, black storks and so on. The flying birds not only brighten the scenery, but also serve as a sign of healthy environment. Nature is our precious treasure. Every year, many tourists visit the Qionghai Lake Wetland including many birdwatchers and photographers from different places. Whether you love watching birds, taking photos, or just walking in quiet nature, the Qionghai Lake Wetland is truly a great place to spend a happy day with family or friends. Facts about it: * It’s located in Sichuan Province. * It is one of China’s largest freshwater wetlands. * It is 1 to many wild birds and plants. * The government and local people took action to 2 the wetland. The Qionghai Lake Wetland Living things here: * Fish grow 3 because the water is rich in nutrients. * Many birds make this wetland their warm winter home 4 wild geese and black storks. The 5 for visiting it: * bird watching * taking photos * walking in quiet nature 【答案】1．home 2．save/protect 3．healthily 4．including 5．reasons 【知识点】人与动植物、说明文、自然景观 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四川省的邛海湿地，包括它的基本情况、生态环境的改善、动植物的生存状况以及吸引游客参观的原因。 【详解】1．根据文章第1段“The beautiful wetland is home to a large number of wild birds and plants.（这个美丽的湿地是大量野生鸟类和植物的家园。）”可知，湿地是许多野生鸟类和植物的家园。home表示“家、栖息地”。 2．根据文章第2段“To save the beautiful wetland, the government and local people took action for it.（为了拯救这片美丽的湿地，政府和当地人民采取了行动。）”以及后文的“Protecting wetlands means protecting our own home.（保护湿地意味着保护我们自己的家园。）”可知，政府和当地人采取行动拯救（或保护）湿地。“took action to”后接动词原形，save表示“拯救”，protect表示“保护”，二者均符合题意。 3．根据文章第2段“The wetland’s water is rich in nutrients that help the fish to grow healthily.（湿地的水富含营养，有助于鱼类健康生长。）”可知，鱼儿健康生长是因为水里富含营养。healthily“健康地”，为副词，修饰动词grow。 4．根据文章第3段“Many pretty birds make the wetland their warm winter home including wild geese, black storks and so on.（许多美丽的鸟儿把湿地作为它们温暖的冬天的家，包括大雁、黑鹳等。）”可知，许多鸟类把这里当成温暖的冬天的家，其中包括大雁和黑鹳。including表示“包括”。 5．根据文章第4段“Whether you love watching birds, taking photos, or just walking in quiet nature, the Qionghai Lake Wetland is truly a great place to spend a happy day with family or friends.（无论你是喜欢观鸟、拍照，还是仅仅在宁静的大自然中散步，邛海湿地确实是一个与家人或朋友度过快乐一天的好地方。）”可知，观鸟、拍照和在宁静的大自然中散步是游客参观湿地的原因。此处是多个原因，用复数形式reasons。 5. （2026 四川泸州） Kicking legs, waving sticks on stage...are you surprised by those skillful “Kung Fu Masters” on the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? They are from a Chinese technology company—Unitree. Now, it’s on the way to developing humanoid robots. Humanoid robots are robots that look like and behave like humans. Their main goal is to work in places built for people and help with everyday tasks. Different from traditional factory robots, which only work in factories, humanoid robots are produced to live and work with humans. They can open doors, use tools and talk to people. Today, humanoid robots have become real, not just in movies, because of fast growth in AI and robotics. How do they work like humans? First, their body shape is similar to ours. They have human-like bodies with arms, legs, heads and sensing parts. Special machines let their bodies move freely. Cameras and sensing parts help them see things and hold objects. Next, AI gives them “brains”. It helps them understand the environment, learn new skills and answer human orders quickly. Many Chinese companies are making huge progress in developing such robots. In the future, we can always see them in many places at any time. They will be good helpers in homes, hospitals, schools and workplaces. They will also do more challenging or boring jobs for humans around the clock. With better technology, they will certainly have a great influence on how we work, study and live. Humanoid Robots A general introduction ● They look like and 1 like humans. ● They work in places built for people and do everyday tasks. The 2 between robots ● Traditional robots only work in factories. ● Humanoid robots open doors, use tools and talk to people. The characteristics ● Special bodies: Their body shape is 3 to humans’. ● Smart 4 : They can understand the environment, learn new skills and answer human orders. The future development ● More 5 : We can see them in many places at any time. ● More helpful and useful: They will change how we work, study and live. 【答案】1．behave 2．differences 3．similar 4．brains 5．common 【知识点】科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人形机器人的特点、工作原理以及未来的发展。 【详解】1．根据文章第2段“Humanoid robots are robots that look like and behave like humans.”可推知人形机器人看起来像人类，行为也像人类，此处填动词原形behave“表现”。 2．根据文章第3段“Different from traditional factory robots, which only work in factories, humanoid robots are produced to live and work with humans.”可推知表格该部分列举了传统机器人和人形机器人之间的差异，此处用名词复数differences“差异”。 3．根据文章第4段“First, their body shape is similar to ours.”可推知人形机器人的体型与人类相似，此处填similar。 4．根据文章第4段“Next, AI gives them ‘brains’. It helps them understand the environment, learn new skills and answer human orders quickly.”可推知智能“大脑”能帮助它们理解环境、学习新技能和回应人类指令，此处填名词复数brains。 5．根据文章第5段“In the future, we can always see them in many places at any time.”可知，未来我们在任何时间、许多地方都能看到它们，说明它们将变得更加“普遍/常见”，即common。 6. （2026 四川 南充） Spring is a symbol of new beginning, and spring outings are good chances to get close to nature. Do you know what activities ancient people did during spring outings? As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, at the beginning of spring, the king led his officials (官员) to a spring-welcoming ceremony, which could be called the earliest national-level “spring launch event”. In the Tang Dynasty, there was an elegant (优雅的) spring game called doubaicao. People collected unusual flowers and grasses, and competed to get the largest number. In the Song Dynasty, activities were mostly centered around Qingming Festival. People connected tomb sweeping with spring outings. They also took part in cuju. Cu means kicking and ju is a kind of leather ball. People kicked the ball through an opening into a net. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, willow-shooting (射柳) was an event of the era. People shot an arrow (箭) through a willow leaf from a hundred steps. Swinging and kite-flying also enjoyed popularity at that time. As time goes by, spring outings today not only inherit (继承) the spirit of ancient traditions, but also have been developing in forms and content. The only thing that doesn’t change is the love and longing for a better life in the hearts of Chinese people. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 【答案】1．How 2．welcome 3．most 4．popular 5．change 【知识点】季节、中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代不同朝代人们在春游时进行的活动，以及现代春游的传承与发展。 【详解】1．全文分段介绍不同朝代古人春游做的各类活动，表格首句提问古人春游如何度过时光，询问方式、做法，位于句首需大写首字母。应填How。 2．原文第二段“the king led his officials to a spring-welcoming ceremony”，“spring-welcoming”意为迎接春天，空前to为不定式符号，后用动词原形，应填welcome。 3．原文第三段“People collected unusual flowers and grasses, and competed to get the largest number.”，the后接形容词最高级，此处简化填写数量最多，应填most。 4．原文第五段列举射柳、荡秋千、放风筝多项活动，这些都是当时流行、受欢迎的活动，“enjoyed popularity”对应形容词popular修饰activities，应填popular。 5．原文最后一段“The only thing that doesn’t change is the love and longing for a better life”，表格句式 there is no+名词，no change表示“没有改变”，应填change。 7. （2026 四川遂宁） The Time-eating Monster Have you ever noticed a monster (怪兽) around us? It’s not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms-games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. But why do you say it’s a monster?” For example, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” At first, we turn on the computer and start a game, but soon the monster comes. Then it starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. Finally, we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. We become couch potatoes (电视迷) with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a proper way. So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. It’s up to you! The Time-eating Monster The introduction · The 1 — games, social media and TV shows. · The advantage — bringing us much fun. The example · We turn on the computer and start a game. · The monster comes. · It starts to 2 away our time. · We just sit there. The influence · Getting lost. · 3 couch potatoes. · Missing sweet moments. The 4 To keep it away by having fun in a 5 way. · To stand up and leave the screens. · To take part in more outdoor activities. · To talk about your day with your family The conclusion · It’s up to you. How is the monster in the text? 6 What would you do to control your own screen time? 7 【答案】1．forms 2．eat 3．Becoming 4．solution 5．proper 6．It is not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. 7．I would stand up and leave the screens to do outdoor activities. 【知识点】青少年问题、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了“时间吞噬怪兽”（即过度沉迷于游戏、社交媒体等电子产品）的表现形式、危害以及应对方法，呼吁人们合理使用时间，多参与户外活动。 【详解】1．根据文章第1段“This monster comes in many forms—games, social media and TV shows.(这只怪兽有多种形式——游戏、社交媒体和电视节目。))”可推知此处指怪兽的形式，forms符合句意。 2．根据文章第2段“Then it starts to eat away our time, minute by minute.(然后它开始一分一秒地吞噬我们的时间。)”可推知此处指怪兽开始吞噬时间，eat。 3．根据文章第3”We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes.(我们变成了脖子酸痛、眼睛干涩的电视迷。)”可推知此处指变成电视迷，结合表格中前后项“Getting”、“Missing”均为动名词形式，此处也应用动名词，Becoming符合句意。 4．根据文章第4段“But we can keep it away by having fun in a proper way.(但我们可以通过适当的方式娱乐来远离它。)”及第 5 段的具体建议可推知本部分主要讲述解决方案，solution符合句意。 5．根据文章第4段“But we can keep it away by having fun in a proper way.(但我们可以通过适当的方式娱乐来远离它。)”可推知此处指用适当的方式，proper符合句意。 6．根据文章第1段“It’s not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous.(它不大也不可怕，但非常危险。)”可推知怪兽的特点是危险但不可怕，It is not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous.符合句意。 7．根据文章第5段“So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face.(所以，站起来离开屏幕！走出去，感受脸上的阳光。)”可推知控制屏幕时间的方法可以是离开屏幕去做户外活动，答案不唯一，合理即可。 8. （2026 四川自贡） Do you save old movie tickets or candy wrappers in your bag? Instead of throwing them away, many young people are now turning this “junk” into art. This is called junk journaling (垃圾手账). It is a popular art of making your journals with old things like train tickets or photos. These things show where you’ve been and what you’ve done. They can help to keep your memories alive in a new way. Why is junk journaling popular? First, there are no rules. You don’t need to be a great artist or spend much money. Just glue things together and have fun. What’s more, it is also about making friends. Everyone can go to the clubs to show their works and tell stories through their pages. Making a junk journal is easy and fun. First, just find an old book cover. Fold it in half to make the cover of your junk journal. Then, get your pages ready with different kinds of paper. Next, put the pages into the cover and tie them together. Finally, make it beautiful! Add small bags or stickers (贴纸). Glue your movie tickets or photos in them. Remember: there are no rules. Just have fun and use your hands to tell your own stories! Junk Journaling Meanings of a junk journal ◆ It shows where you’ve been and what you’ve done. ◆ It keeps your memories 1 in a new way. Reasons for the 2 of junk journaling ◆ There are no rules and you can have fun. ◆ It helps build friendships. Steps to make a junk journal ◆ Find an old book cover and 3 it in half to make a cover. ◆ 4 your pages with different kinds of paper. ◆ Put the pages into the cover. ◆ Make the journal beautiful by 5 stickers or small bags. 【答案】1．alive 2．popularity 3．fold 4．Prepare 5．adding 【知识点】说明文、DIY 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“垃圾手账”（junk journaling）的含义、流行的原因以及制作步骤。 【详解】1．第二段提到“They can help to keep your memories alive in a new way”，可推知此处表达让记忆保持鲜活，且句型结构一致，填alive。 2．第三段提到“Why is junk journaling popular”“First, there are no rules…and have fun”和“it is also about making friends”，说明整段在解释垃圾手账受欢迎的原因，而表格第三行右列部分正是垃圾手账受欢迎的具体原因；空前有定冠词the，需要填入形容词popular（流行的）的名词形式popularity（流行、普及）。 3．第四段提到“Fold it in half to make the cover of your junk journal”，可推知此处表达将旧书皮对折，and连接两个并列的祈使句，需用动词原形fold。 4．第四段提到“Then, get your pages ready with different kinds of paper”，可推知此处表达准备内页。短语get…ready意为“准备好”，可用动词prepare进行同义替换；该空位于句首，首字母需大写。 5．第四段提到“Finally, make it beautiful! Add small bags or stickers”，可推知此处表达通过添加贴纸或小袋子让手账变漂亮。介词by后应接动词的-ing形式，add的动名词为adding。 1.（2026·四川泸州·二模） Cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) are very smart. Past studies show they can solve hard problems, use tools and even copy human speech. Now, scientists have found that these clever birds have learned to dip (蘸) food into sauces, perhaps to make it taste better. Doctor Jeroen Zewald from the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna and his team first saw this by accident. They noticed two pet cockatoos dipping their food into blueberry yogurt during breakfast. They wondered if the birds were doing this on purpose, so they decided to look into it more. The team did 14 tests with a group of 18 birds. Each 30-minute period had bowls with Italian noodles, cauliflower (菜花), potatoes or carrots. The birds were also given three sauces—soy yogurt, blueberry soy yogurt and water. The cockatoos didn’t care for the carrots or cauliflower. But they liked the pasta and potatoes. Nine birds even dipped them into the blueberry yogurt before eating. They really seemed to enjoy mixing the pasta with the blueberry yogurt. They also liked the dipped food more than just the yogurt by itself. “The birds had a problem that their food was not tasty enough, so they went to the yogurt, really dipped it in like we would with fries and ketchup, and then they ate it together,” said Dr Zewald. The team shared their results in the magazine Current Biology on Feb 10, 2025. Since only half of the birds tried dipping, the team thinks this is a new habit. They don’t know if one bird showed the others or if each bird worked it out alone. The team will keep watching the 18 birds to find out more. Cockatoos’ new habit General introduction ◆Cockatoos’ 1 They can solve hard problems, use tools and even copy human speech. ◆New findings: They have learned to dip food into sauces, maybe to make it 2 nicer. The process of the research ◆The team did 14 tests with 18 birds. Each test period 3 for 30 minutes. ◆The birds were given bowls of pasta, cauliflower, potatoes or carrots, as well as three sauces. The results of the research ◆The birds liked pasta and potatoes, but didn’t care for carrots or cauliflower. ◆ 4 birds dipped pasta and potatoes into blueberry yogurt before eating. ◆The birds preferred dipped food to just the yogurt by itself. Future plan ◆The team will continue watching the 18 birds to further 5 the new findings. 【答案】1．abilities/smartness 2．taste 3．lasted 4．Nine/9 5．study/explore/understand/research 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家发现凤头鹦鹉非常聪明，它们学会了把食物蘸到酱汁里吃，以使食物更美味，并介绍了相关的研究过程和结果。 【详解】1．文章第1段提到“Cockatoos are very smart. Past studies show they can solve hard problems, use tools and even copy human speech.”，表格右侧列举的是凤头鹦鹉能做的事情，体现了它们的能力（abilities）或聪明（smartness）。 2．文章第1段提到“Now, scientists have found that these clever birds have learned to dip food into sauces, perhaps to make it taste better.”，表格中的“make it nicer”对应原文的“make it taste better”，此处需填入感官动词taste（尝起来）。 3．文章第2段指出“Each 30-minute period had bowls with Italian noodles, cauliflower, potatoes or carrots.”，每次测试时段持续30分钟，此处需填入动词表示“持续”，结合语境描述过去的实验，应用一般过去时。应填lasted。 4．文章第3段指出“Nine birds even dipped them into the blueberry yogurt before eating.”，有九只鸟在吃之前将食物蘸入蓝莓酸奶中，填入对应数字，且位于句首首字母需大写。应填Nine/9。 5．文章第5段提到“The team will keep watching the 18 birds to find out more.”，团队将继续观察以进一步研究（study）、探索（explore）、理解（understand）或研究（research）这些新发现，further为副词，其后需接动词原形。应填study/explore/understand/research。 2. （2026·四川成都·二模）完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Ella Dove’s first children’s book, How to Roller-Skate with One Leg, is an inspiring (激励的) and uplifting story that celebrates friendship, family and overcoming challenges. In the book we meet 12-year-old Maya Bright who has lost her leg after a road accident on her way to school. Dove is a writer and reporter who lost her right leg aged 25 following a running accident. During her recovery, Dove kept a diary about her experiences and decided that she wanted to help others through her writing and change people’s ideas about what it’s like to be an amputee (someone who has had an arm or leg cut off). Dove says, “I chose roller-skating as the activity that my character learns to do because it’s one of the things where you’d be like, you’ve got one leg, you can’t do that!” In the story, we join Maya as she excitedly returns to school, only to discover that her best friend has ditched (抛弃) her for a new group of girls. “At that age you’re experiencing friendship struggles (挣扎), dilemmas, fitting in and learning who you truly are,” says Dove. Maya finds a list that she made before her accident: On the list were the fun things she would like to experience…She’s still going to tick off all of them by her 13th birthday. Some goals are easy, but others—like learning how to roller-skate—are more difficult with an artificial leg. With the support of family and friends, Maya—who Dove describes as a “determined (坚定的) and fun” girl—finds a way to overcome her challenges. Dove hopes the book will inspire readers to try new things, believe in themselves and depend on their friendships when things get hard. She says, “Whatever you’re going through, whether it’s moving to a new school or a huge thing like an accident I had, through difficult times there is always hope. It’s going to be OK.” A book review on How to Roller-Skate with One LegWriter: Ella Dove·Have the 1 as the main character in the book. ·Dream of helping others and changing readers’ opinions on amputees. Main character: Maya Bright ·Become disabled because of a road accident. ·Meet with 2 in friendship after returning to school. ·Make up her mind to 3 everything on the “fun things” list, even including learning to roller-skate. 4 to recommend: ·Inspire readers to be open-minded, confident and to value friends and family. ·Remind us to feel 5 about the future in times of difficulty. 【答案】1．same experience/same experiences 2．struggles 3．tick off/experience 4． Reasons 5．hopeful 【导语】本文是一篇书评，主要介绍和推荐了Ella Dove的儿童读物《How to Roller-Skate with One Leg》，讲述了失去一条腿的女孩Maya Bright克服困难、收获成长的故事。 【详解】1．文章第一段“In the book we meet 12-year-old Maya Bright who has lost her leg after a road accident on her way to school. Dove is a writer and reporter who lost her right leg aged 25 following a running accident.”指出在书中，12岁的Maya Bright，她在上学路上的车祸中失去了一条腿。多夫是一名作家兼记者，她在25岁时因跑步事故失去了右腿，说明作者和书中的主角有着相同的经历，此处用单复数均可。因此填“same experience/same experiences”。 2．文章第二段“‘At that age you’re experiencing friendship struggles (挣扎), dilemmas, fitting in and learning who you truly are,” says Dove.”说明主角在回到学校后在友谊方面遇到了挣扎。因此填“struggles”。 3．文章第三段“Maya finds a list that she made before her accident: On the list were the fun things she would like to experience…She’s still going to tick off all of them by her 13th birthday.”点明主角下定决心要完成“有趣的事情”清单上的所有事情。因此填“tick off/experience”。 4．文章第三段“Dove hopes the book will inspire readers to try new things, believe in themselves and depend on their friendships when things get hard.”列举了推荐这本书的理由，reason意为“理由”，此处用复数形式，且位于句首，首字母需大写。因此填“Reasons”。 5．文章第四段“She says, ‘Whatever you’re going through, whether it’s moving to a new school or a huge thing like an accident I had, through difficult times there is always hope. It’s going to be OK.’”说明这本书提醒我们在困难时期对未来感到充满希望，hopeful意为“充满希望的”，作表语。因此填“hopeful”。 3.（2026·四川宜宾·三模）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。 Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Lei Zu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Lei Zu learned how to make cocoons（蚕茧）into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed, silk became so important that the trade road from China to Europe got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices（香料）, gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation（合作）and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. More than 1 The origin of silk ●Silk was invented in ancient China through processing cocoons into soft and 2 cloth. The opening of the Silk Road ●Zhang Qian travelled west and introduced silk to Central Asia. ●Over time, the growing 3 of silk led to this trade road being named the Silk Road. The 4 of the Silk Road ●At first, it mainly focused on trade. ●Then it developed into a bridge for exchanging ideas, technologies and cultures. The influence of the Silk Road ●The Silk Road promoted the cooperation and exchange among 5 countries. 【答案】1．trade 2．strong 3．importance 4．development 5．different/faraway 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了丝绸的起源、丝绸之路的开辟与发展，以及它在促进不同国家和文化之间合作与交流方面的重要影响。 【详解】1．根据第三段“At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures.（在最开始，它主要关于贸易；后来人们开始分享思想、技术和文化。）”可推知结论丝绸之路不仅仅是关于贸易的，更是关于思想、技术和文化的交流，故填trade。 2．根据第一段“Lei Zu learned how to make cocoons into soft and strong cloth.（嫘祖学会了如何把蚕茧制成柔软且结实的布料。）”可推知结论丝绸是通过将蚕茧加工成柔软且结实的布料而发明的，故填strong。 3．根据第二段“As years passed, silk became so important that the trade road from China to Europe got its name—the Silk Road.（随着岁月的流逝，丝绸变得如此重要，以至于这条从中国到欧洲的贸易之路得名——丝绸之路。）”可推知结论丝绸日益增长的重要性使得这条贸易之路被命名为丝绸之路，此处需用important的名词形式作主语，故填importance。 4．根据表格中提示“At first, it mainly focused on trade.（起初，它主要集中在贸易上。）”和“Then it developed into a bridge for exchanging ideas, technologies and cultures.（后来它发展成为交流思想、技术和文化的桥梁。）”可推知结论这部分讲述的是丝绸之路的发展过程，此处位于定冠词The和介词of之间，需用develop的名词形式，故填development。 5．根据最后一段“The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.（丝绸之路的故事告诉我们，来自遥远土地的人们如何通过贸易和分享思想成为朋友。）”以及“...that different cultures can work together to create amazing things.（……不同的文化可以合作创造出令人惊叹的事物。）”可推知结论丝绸之路促进了不同（或遥远）国家之间的合作与交流，故填different/faraway。 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 任务型阅读—填表 1年真题1年模拟 考点分类 四川考情（2026） 命题规律 考点01·任务型阅读—填表 成都卷 达州卷 广元卷 凉山彝族自治州卷 泸州卷 南充卷 自贡卷 选材广泛，涵盖科普、环保、文化及青少年生活等话题，贴近现实且兼具教育性；设题侧重考查学生准确定位原文信息并进行同义转换、词性变化及简要归纳的能力，每空限3词以内；图表结构清晰，通常按“介绍—原因—影响—建议”或时间、类别等逻辑分层，答案多直接提取自原文或经小幅推理可得，整体难度适中，注重对基础阅读与信息处理能力的检验。 考点01 任务型阅读—填表 1. （2026 四川成都）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过三个词。 Everyone sleeps. Good sleep helps you get enough rest and stay energetic. While you sleep, your brain processes the information it has received during the day and forms memories. Also, your body does lots of repair work—refreshing tired body parts, reducing pains and cleaning up waste in your body. Today, people sleep for a whole night. However, diaries, books and other records from the 15th to 17th centuries suggest people used to sleep differently. People would go to sleep between 9 pm and 11 pm for a couple of hours. They would wake up for a while, and during this period they might read a book, visit a neighbor or do some chores. Afterwards, they would lie down for the second sleep, which lasted until morning. Researchers think it was the invention of the light bulb in 1879 that changed this. Electric lights meant people started staying up later, so when they finally went to bed, they slept until morning. The Industrial Revolution (工业革命) also changed how people slept. Starting in the 18th century, people moved from the countryside to the city to work in the factories. People had to get up and start their job at a certain time. To make sure people didn’t oversleep, knocker-uppers also known as wake-up helpers appeared. They made money by waking people up. Every morning, they would walk down the street knocking on doors or windows with sticks. As alarm clocks grew popular in the 1930s and 1940s, knocker-uppers weren’t needed any more. Today, our sleep is mainly influenced by both social pressure and electronic products. Falling asleep becomes hard and sleeping quality goes down. Put screens away 30 to 60 minutes before bedtime. Keep a comfortable bedroom temperature, avoid bright light and reduce the nearby noise. These will help you relax and wind down. If you have lots of thoughts or worries, writing them down before bedtime can help you put them aside for the night. light bulb All about Sleep· Why sleep matters Sleep makes people stay energetic, helps the brain form memories and lets the body get 1 .· How 2 have changed 3 4 · What you should do Put screens away, create a proper sleep 5 and write worries down. 2. （2026 四川达州） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全图表中所缺的信息。每空不超过3个单词。 Would you ride in a car that drives by itself? Driverless cars use cameras, sensors (传感器) and computers to see the road, stop at red lights and avoid other cars. They use AI to work out the quickest and safest route. Although driverless cars have these high-tech tools, not everyone wants to try them. Are driverless cars a good idea? Some people think driverless cars are the future of travel. Driving long distances is hard on human drivers. But that’s not a problem for driverless cars. It can carry on without needing a break for the whole journey. If passengers want to sing or play games, they wouldn’t have to worry about distracting (使分心) the driver. What’s more, driverless cars will help build a whole new industry and create a large number of jobs for people over the next 10 years. However, some have different opinions. Instead of trying out driverless cars, we should explore more planet-friendly ways to travel. Anyway, some passengers like talking to their taxi drivers, especially if they’re in a new city and want to ask questions about it. Though computer-operated cars might be efficient (效率高的) ways to get around, we should think about humans too. If driverless cars take over, what will taxi drivers do for a living instead? Besides, computers can get things wrong. In some areas, driverless cars have led to serious accidents. Are 1. ________ cars a good idea? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 3. （2026 四川广元） Your dog turns its head when you cry, moves around when you’re stressed and shows up by your side in your worst moments. Why are they so sweet? After thousands of years of living with us, dogs have learned to pick up on our voices, faces and even our smells. Dogs’ brains have areas that react (回应) to voices, just like ours do. Scientists found that certain brain parts light up when dogs hear voices. They don’t just notice the sound itself, but also the feelings in your words. Dogs are also good at reading faces. When they look at pictures of human faces, their brain activity rises. An MDPI study showed that seeing a familiar face starts a dog’s emotional (情感的) center. Interestingly, dogs can even smell emotions. In a 2018 study, dogs introduced to sweat from frightened people showed more stress than dogs that smelled “happy” sweat. Simply put, your worry has a smell your dog can pick up, while your calmness helps them relax. So how did dogs get so good at reading our emotions? The answer is in evolution (进化). A Russian fox experiment found that foxes raised for friendliness develop better in the emotional center. For dogs, thousands of years beside humans have improved their abilities to read our social and emotional signs. Discover the 1 behind dogs’ abilities to sense our feelings Introduction Dogs are 2 because they can notice our voices, faces and even our smells. Abilities ◇ Dogs can react to voices. ◇ Dogs do 3 in reading faces. ◇ Dogs are able to smell emotions. Scientific findings ◇ Their certain brain parts light up when dogs hear our voices. ◇ Seeing a familiar face starts a dog’s emotional center. ◇ When you are worried or 4 , you give off a smell your dog can pick up. 5 Evolution has improved dogs’ abilities to read our emotions. 4. （2026 四川 凉山彝族自治州） The Qionghai Lake Wetland, located in Sichuan Province, is well-known in our country. It is one of the largest freshwater wetlands in China. The beautiful wetland is home to a large number of wild birds and plants. Here, you can not only see green waves under the blue sky but also enjoy the fresh smell of the water plants. Years ago, the wetland faced serious pollution. To save the beautiful wetland, the government and local people took action for it. They carried out projects about repairing the wetland, reducing water pollution and protecting natural shorelines. Protecting wetlands means protecting our own home. Thanks to great efforts, the water becomes clean and clear again. There are many fish in the lake. The wetland’s water is rich in nutrients that help the fish to grow healthily. Now the Qionghai Lake Wetland is also called “the wonderland for wildlife”. So far, more than 300 kinds of birds have been recorded here. Amazingly, several kinds of migratory birds even choose to stay all year round instead of flying away. Every winter, thousands of migratory birds fly long distances to Qionghai Lake. They travel from Siberia and northern China, arriving around November and staying until early spring. Many pretty birds make the wetland their warm winter home including wild geese, black storks and so on. The flying birds not only brighten the scenery, but also serve as a sign of healthy environment. Nature is our precious treasure. Every year, many tourists visit the Qionghai Lake Wetland including many birdwatchers and photographers from different places. Whether you love watching birds, taking photos, or just walking in quiet nature, the Qionghai Lake Wetland is truly a great place to spend a happy day with family or friends. Facts about it: * It’s located in Sichuan Province. * It is one of China’s largest freshwater wetlands. * It is 1 to many wild birds and plants. * The government and local people took action to 2 the wetland. The Qionghai Lake Wetland Living things here: * Fish grow 3 because the water is rich in nutrients. * Many birds make this wetland their warm winter home 4 wild geese and black storks. The 5 for visiting it: * bird watching * taking photos * walking in quiet nature 5. （2026 四川泸州） Kicking legs, waving sticks on stage...are you surprised by those skillful “Kung Fu Masters” on the 2026 Spring Festival Gala? They are from a Chinese technology company—Unitree. Now, it’s on the way to developing humanoid robots. Humanoid robots are robots that look like and behave like humans. Their main goal is to work in places built for people and help with everyday tasks. Different from traditional factory robots, which only work in factories, humanoid robots are produced to live and work with humans. They can open doors, use tools and talk to people. Today, humanoid robots have become real, not just in movies, because of fast growth in AI and robotics. How do they work like humans? First, their body shape is similar to ours. They have human-like bodies with arms, legs, heads and sensing parts. Special machines let their bodies move freely. Cameras and sensing parts help them see things and hold objects. Next, AI gives them “brains”. It helps them understand the environment, learn new skills and answer human orders quickly. Many Chinese companies are making huge progress in developing such robots. In the future, we can always see them in many places at any time. They will be good helpers in homes, hospitals, schools and workplaces. They will also do more challenging or boring jobs for humans around the clock. With better technology, they will certainly have a great influence on how we work, study and live. Humanoid Robots A general introduction ● They look like and 1 like humans. ● They work in places built for people and do everyday tasks. The 2 between robots ● Traditional robots only work in factories. ● Humanoid robots open doors, use tools and talk to people. The characteristics ● Special bodies: Their body shape is 3 to humans’. ● Smart 4 : They can understand the environment, learn new skills and answer human orders. The future development ● More 5 : We can see them in many places at any time. ● More helpful and useful: They will change how we work, study and live. 6. （2026 四川 南充） Spring is a symbol of new beginning, and spring outings are good chances to get close to nature. Do you know what activities ancient people did during spring outings? As early as the Western Zhou Dynasty, at the beginning of spring, the king led his officials (官员) to a spring-welcoming ceremony, which could be called the earliest national-level “spring launch event”. In the Tang Dynasty, there was an elegant (优雅的) spring game called doubaicao. People collected unusual flowers and grasses, and competed to get the largest number. In the Song Dynasty, activities were mostly centered around Qingming Festival. People connected tomb sweeping with spring outings. They also took part in cuju. Cu means kicking and ju is a kind of leather ball. People kicked the ball through an opening into a net. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, willow-shooting (射柳) was an event of the era. People shot an arrow (箭) through a willow leaf from a hundred steps. Swinging and kite-flying also enjoyed popularity at that time. As time goes by, spring outings today not only inherit (继承) the spirit of ancient traditions, but also have been developing in forms and content. The only thing that doesn’t change is the love and longing for a better life in the hearts of Chinese people. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5． 7. （2026 四川遂宁） The Time-eating Monster Have you ever noticed a monster (怪兽) around us? It’s not big or scary, but it’s very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms-games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. But why do you say it’s a monster?” For example, we may all think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” At first, we turn on the computer and start a game, but soon the monster comes. Then it starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. Finally, we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. We often get lost in the monster’s world like this. We become couch potatoes (电视迷) with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a proper way. So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. It’s up to you! The Time-eating Monster The introduction · The 1 — games, social media and TV shows. · The advantage — bringing us much fun. The example · We turn on the computer and start a game. · The monster comes. · It starts to 2 away our time. · We just sit there. The influence · Getting lost. · 3 couch potatoes. · Missing sweet moments. The 4 To keep it away by having fun in a 5 way. · To stand up and leave the screens. · To take part in more outdoor activities. · To talk about your day with your family The conclusion · It’s up to you. How is the monster in the text? 6 What would you do to control your own screen time? 7 8. （2026 四川自贡） Do you save old movie tickets or candy wrappers in your bag? Instead of throwing them away, many young people are now turning this “junk” into art. This is called junk journaling (垃圾手账). It is a popular art of making your journals with old things like train tickets or photos. These things show where you’ve been and what you’ve done. They can help to keep your memories alive in a new way. Why is junk journaling popular? First, there are no rules. You don’t need to be a great artist or spend much money. Just glue things together and have fun. What’s more, it is also about making friends. Everyone can go to the clubs to show their works and tell stories through their pages. Making a junk journal is easy and fun. First, just find an old book cover. Fold it in half to make the cover of your junk journal. Then, get your pages ready with different kinds of paper. Next, put the pages into the cover and tie them together. Finally, make it beautiful! Add small bags or stickers (贴纸). Glue your movie tickets or photos in them. Remember: there are no rules. Just have fun and use your hands to tell your own stories! Junk Journaling Meanings of a junk journal ◆ It shows where you’ve been and what you’ve done. ◆ It keeps your memories 1 in a new way. Reasons for the 2 of junk journaling ◆ There are no rules and you can have fun. ◆ It helps build friendships. Steps to make a junk journal ◆ Find an old book cover and 3 it in half to make a cover. ◆ 4 your pages with different kinds of paper. ◆ Put the pages into the cover. ◆ Make the journal beautiful by 5 stickers or small bags. 1.（2026·四川泸州·二模） Cockatoos (凤头鹦鹉) are very smart. Past studies show they can solve hard problems, use tools and even copy human speech. Now, scientists have found that these clever birds have learned to dip (蘸) food into sauces, perhaps to make it taste better. Doctor Jeroen Zewald from the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna and his team first saw this by accident. They noticed two pet cockatoos dipping their food into blueberry yogurt during breakfast. They wondered if the birds were doing this on purpose, so they decided to look into it more. The team did 14 tests with a group of 18 birds. Each 30-minute period had bowls with Italian noodles, cauliflower (菜花), potatoes or carrots. The birds were also given three sauces—soy yogurt, blueberry soy yogurt and water. The cockatoos didn’t care for the carrots or cauliflower. But they liked the pasta and potatoes. Nine birds even dipped them into the blueberry yogurt before eating. They really seemed to enjoy mixing the pasta with the blueberry yogurt. They also liked the dipped food more than just the yogurt by itself. “The birds had a problem that their food was not tasty enough, so they went to the yogurt, really dipped it in like we would with fries and ketchup, and then they ate it together,” said Dr Zewald. The team shared their results in the magazine Current Biology on Feb 10, 2025. Since only half of the birds tried dipping, the team thinks this is a new habit. They don’t know if one bird showed the others or if each bird worked it out alone. The team will keep watching the 18 birds to find out more. Cockatoos’ new habit General introduction ◆Cockatoos’ 1 They can solve hard problems, use tools and even copy human speech. ◆New findings: They have learned to dip food into sauces, maybe to make it 2 nicer. The process of the research ◆The team did 14 tests with 18 birds. Each test period 3 for 30 minutes. ◆The birds were given bowls of pasta, cauliflower, potatoes or carrots, as well as three sauces. The results of the research ◆The birds liked pasta and potatoes, but didn’t care for carrots or cauliflower. ◆ 4 birds dipped pasta and potatoes into blueberry yogurt before eating. ◆The birds preferred dipped food to just the yogurt by itself. Future plan ◆The team will continue watching the 18 birds to further 5 the new findings. 2. （2026·四川成都·二模）完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Ella Dove’s first children’s book, How to Roller-Skate with One Leg, is an inspiring (激励的) and uplifting story that celebrates friendship, family and overcoming challenges. In the book we meet 12-year-old Maya Bright who has lost her leg after a road accident on her way to school. Dove is a writer and reporter who lost her right leg aged 25 following a running accident. During her recovery, Dove kept a diary about her experiences and decided that she wanted to help others through her writing and change people’s ideas about what it’s like to be an amputee (someone who has had an arm or leg cut off). Dove says, “I chose roller-skating as the activity that my character learns to do because it’s one of the things where you’d be like, you’ve got one leg, you can’t do that!” In the story, we join Maya as she excitedly returns to school, only to discover that her best friend has ditched (抛弃) her for a new group of girls. “At that age you’re experiencing friendship struggles (挣扎), dilemmas, fitting in and learning who you truly are,” says Dove. Maya finds a list that she made before her accident: On the list were the fun things she would like to experience…She’s still going to tick off all of them by her 13th birthday. Some goals are easy, but others—like learning how to roller-skate—are more difficult with an artificial leg. With the support of family and friends, Maya—who Dove describes as a “determined (坚定的) and fun” girl—finds a way to overcome her challenges. Dove hopes the book will inspire readers to try new things, believe in themselves and depend on their friendships when things get hard. She says, “Whatever you’re going through, whether it’s moving to a new school or a huge thing like an accident I had, through difficult times there is always hope. It’s going to be OK.” A book review on How to Roller-Skate with One LegWriter: Ella Dove·Have the 1 as the main character in the book. ·Dream of helping others and changing readers’ opinions on amputees. Main character: Maya Bright ·Become disabled because of a road accident. ·Meet with 2 in friendship after returning to school. ·Make up her mind to 3 everything on the “fun things” list, even including learning to roller-skate. 4 to recommend: ·Inspire readers to be open-minded, confident and to value friends and family. ·Remind us to feel 5 about the future in times of difficulty. 3.（2026·四川宜宾·三模）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。 Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Lei Zu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Lei Zu learned how to make cocoons（蚕茧）into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed, silk became so important that the trade road from China to Europe got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices（香料）, gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation（合作）and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. More than 1 The origin of silk ●Silk was invented in ancient China through processing cocoons into soft and 2 cloth. The opening of the Silk Road ●Zhang Qian travelled west and introduced silk to Central Asia. ●Over time, the growing 3 of silk led to this trade road being named the Silk Road. The 4 of the Silk Road ●At first, it mainly focused on trade. ●Then it developed into a bridge for exchanging ideas, technologies and cultures. The influence of the Silk Road ●The Silk Road promoted the cooperation and exchange among 5 countries. 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $