2026年中考英语原创任务型阅读模拟练习11篇（第四组）河北专用

**基本信息** 聚焦任务型阅读专项突破，11篇原创语篇覆盖人与社会、人与自我主题，融合细节定位与开放表达，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |主题阅读|11篇原创语篇|含细节题（4题/篇）、开放题（1题/篇）|以“原文定位”为核心，从信息提取到文化理解，构建“定位-分析-表达”逻辑链|

原创河北任务型阅读（第四组） Passage 1（人与社会·文学与艺术·优秀作品赏析） A key idea in the traditional Chinese art of landscape painting, called shanshui (mountains and waters), is that nature has both a physical form and a living spirit. This ancient thought comes from the book "Tianlun". Good landscape paintings not only show the physical beauty of nature but also try to express its spirit and energy, helping people feel calm and thoughtful. The exhibition "Duet of Nature" at the Macao Museum of Art explores this idea. It presents 65 landscape paintings from China's Ming and Qing dynasties, a period covering the 14th to 19th centuries. The exhibition shows how artists over hundreds of years continued and developed this important painting tradition. All the paintings are from the collection of the National Museum of China in Beijing. These artworks are excellent examples of a complete art form that combined poetry, calligraphy, painting, and seal carving (印章雕刻). Together, they express the inner thoughts and high ideals (理想) of traditional Chinese scholars (学者) . The exhibition is structured in two main parts. The first part is "Exploring Magnificent Landscapes". It talks about how artists painted great scenes. These scenes look real and also full of imagination. The second part is "Expressing Sentiment Through Nature". It shows that painters turned to nature to stay away from busy life and find peace in mind. In addition to viewing the paintings, the public can join guided tours, take part in art workshops, and attend a related lecture. 1.What is nature like in Chinese landscape painting? 2. How many landscape paintings does the exhibition "Duet of Nature" at the Macao Museum of Art have? 3.What does "Exploring Magnificent Landscapes" talk about? 4. What can the public do in addition to viewing the paintings? (写出一个答案即可) 5.What can people get from enjoying Chinese shanshui paintings? Give one example and explain. Passage 2（人与社会·历史与社会·文化景观） The Temple of Heaven, called Tiantan in Chinese, is a famous symbol of Beijing. Its picture can be seen everywhere in the city—on subway cards, bank signs, hotels, and public facility logos (设施标识). Built in 1420, the Temple of Heaven is a very old and important ceremonial (仪式的) site in southern Beijing. It was first built when Emperor Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty made Beijing the capital. Though it has seen many changes throughout China's long history, careful repairs over the years have kept it standing strong. The most important building in the Temple of Heaven is the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests. This hall was used for important ceremonies. Its design is full of meaning, representing ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学) and beliefs about heaven and earth. Inside the hall, the ceiling (天花板) is beautifully decorated with carvings of a dragon and a phoenix, which are lucky symbols in Chinese culture. The hall is famous for its 28 large wooden pillars (柱). These pillars are arranged in three circles and carry deep cultural meanings: The 4 pillars in the inner circle stand for the four seasons. The 12 pillars in the middle circle represent the 12 months of the year. The 12 pillars in the outer circle represent the 12 traditional Chinese hours of the day. Together, the 24 pillars in the middle and outer circles also stand for the 24 solar terms of the Chinese calendar. All 28 pillars together correspond to (契合) the 28 Mansions, which were star groups used in ancient Chinese astronomy. 1.When was the Temple of Heaven built? 2. What makes the Temple of Heaven keep standing strong? 3.What was the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests used for? 4. What is a lucky symbol in Chinese culture? (写出一个答案即可) 5.What do you think of the 28 large wooden pillars? (Your answer should be different from the ones in the text.) Passage 3（人与社会·社会与文化·文化习俗） Baduanjin, also known as the "eight pieces of brocade(锦缎)," is an ancient Chinese exercise with a history going back to the Song Dynasty. It is a type of qigong that combines slow, gentle movements with deep breathing and mental focus. This practice is made up of eight graceful movements designed to stretch the body, build strength, and help balance the body's energy, or "qi." Unlike fast or difficult exercises, Baduanjin is calm and meditative(沉思的). It does not need any special equipment or a lot of space, so people can do it anywhere—at home, in a park, or even in an office. More and more people today are practicing Baduanjin for both physical and mental health. The slow movements and deep breathing help to release stress, improve blood circulation(循环), and clear the mind. After practicing, people often feel recharged(精力充沛) and more balanced. In recent years, Baduanjin has become especially popular among young people in cities. For those who sit for long hours at work and feel busy or stressed, it offers a way to slow down and relax. It is easy to learn through online courses on apps or social media. As modern life becomes faster, this peaceful ancient exercise helps people find a moment of quiet and focus for their body and mind. 1.When does the history of Baduanjin date back to? 2. What do we need to do when we practice Baduanjin? 3.How will we feel after practicing Baduanjin? 4. Why is Baduanjin popular with young people in cities? (写出一个答案即可) 5.Do you like practicing Baduanjin? Why or why not(Your answer should be different from the ones in the text.) Passage 4（人与自我·生活与学习·积极向上的生活） A city walk is a great way to explore the Lingnan area. You can start in Guangzhou and end in Foshan. The trip is quick and convenient by high-speed rail or intercity trains. Each part of the journey takes about 30 minutes. A good plan is to spend three to four days on this walk, so you can enjoy it at a relaxed pace (节奏). First, begin your walk in Guangzhou. You can visit the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, which is famous for its beautiful wood, brick, and clay carvings. Then, take a walk in the Yongqingfang area. In the late afternoon, you can go to Enning Road to see the old streets of Guangzhou and feel the city’s traditional atmosphere (魅力). Next, take a train to Foshan. In Foshan, be sure to visit the Foshan Ancestral Temple. Here, you can see lion dance performances and experience martial arts (武术). After that, you can go to Lingnan Xintiandi. It is a place with old streets that have been restored (修复), showing a mix of the past and the present. Finally, go to Shunde, a district of Foshan. Visit Qinghui Garden, a classical Lingnan garden, and walk slowly to enjoy its beauty. You can also walk around the nearby streets of Daliang to watch people’s daily activities. Along the way, don’t forget to try the local Shunde food, which is very famous. ​ Useful Tips: The weather in Lingnan is warm and humid. Remember to wear sunscreen and drink enough water, especially in spring and summer. During the rainy season, it’s helpful to bring a light raincoat or an umbrella. 1.How long does the trip need to take? 2. What is Chen Clan Ancestral Hall famous for? 3. What does Lingnan Xintiandi show? 4. What can you do if you visit Qinghui Garden? (写出一个答案即可) 5.What should we pay attention to when we travel in Lingnan? Give one example and explain. Passage 5（人与社会·文学与艺术·优秀文学作品） Part 1: A New Book of Poems​ A new book of poems titled Ting Feng Du Xue was recently published. The writer is Long Feiyu, a poet from the Yi ethnic group (彝族). The book contains over 100 poems. It is divided into five parts. Wind and snow are the main ideas in the poems. The poet uses these natural things to share his thoughts about life, time, and his feelings for his homeland. He looks closely at nature—like the moon, mountains, rivers, and trees—to explore deep questions. His writing also carries the cultural traditions of the Yi people and connects with the feelings of people today. Long Feiyu was born in 1984. Besides being a poet, he also works as a road and bridge engineer. His work is deeply connected to the land and daily life, but also looks for a poetic, distant (遥远的) dream. Part 2: A Book About Teenagers and Family​ Chen Xingjia, an author who has worked on teenage mental health for eight years, has written a new book. The book is called You Are the Prequel to Your Child. In it, he shares an important idea: when a child has problems, the cause is often related to the family. The good news is that this means parents can be part of the solution. Chen’s own experience as a father, and his work helping thousands of families, helped him write this book. The book does not teach parents how to "fix" their child. Instead, it encourages parents to look at themselves and improve the family environment. It provides clear methods, exercises, and real-life examples to help parents communicate better, rebuild trust, and support their children—especially when they face difficulties like depression(抑郁症) or not wanting to go to school. 1.What is the main idea in the book Ting Feng Du Xue? 2. What does Long Feiyu do? 3.What is the book You Are the Prequel to Your Child about? 4. How does the book You Are the Prequel to Your Child help parents? (写出一个答案即可) 5.Which of the two books do you like better? Why? Passage 6（人与社会·社会与文化·文化景观） At the foot of the famous Tengwang Pavilion(滕王阁), inside a bookstore in Aixi Lake Forest Park in Nanchang, a special photo exhibition is being held. The exhibition is different from usual art shows. Instead of perfect, professional photos, it displays over 100 snapshots (照片) of ordinary people reading in their daily lives. The pictures show real moments. There is a market seller reading under a small light after work. A child is reading in a narrow aisle (过道) of a used bookstore. A mother and daughter are looking at a picture book together in a community corner. A construction (施工) worker is resting and reading a novel beside some bricks. They are real moments that show how people enjoy reading outside of libraries and classrooms. All the photos in the exhibition were sent in by people living in Jiangxi over the past four years. The photographers are ordinary people—readers, librarians, bookstore workers, or just people passing by. They used their cameras or phones to take these pictures. This project started in 2023, and so far, more than 1,000 photos have been sent in. It has become a popular cultural activity in Jiangxi. The exhibition shows that reading has become a natural part of everyday life. Reading is no longer only for libraries or bookstores. It happens in many places, like street corners, community centers, village reading rooms, night markets, and even construction sites. It reminds us that building a reading culture is not just about how many libraries or books we have, but about people choosing to read a book and find a quiet, warm moment in their busy lives. 1.What is the exhibition about? 2. What do the real moments in the pictures show? 3.Who were all the photos in the exhibition sent by? 4. What should building a reading culture include? (写出一个答案即可) 5.What lessons can you learn from the exhibition? (Your answer should be different from the ones in the text.) Passage 7（人与社会·文学与艺术·优秀作家） Peng Xueping is a 12-year-old girl from Mabian(马边县), Sichuan. After her family faced difficulties, she became very quiet. She stayed alone and avoided eye contact with others. However, things started to change when she met Tang Sulan. Tang Sulan is a famous children's author known as the "Mother of Silly Wolf." Peng Xueping loves her books, especially Story of the Silly Wolf. The book taught her to be brave. "Since we are alive, we should live happily," she said. Meeting Xueping was very meaningful for Tang. She said it showed her the true value of children's literature. During a workshop, Tang noticed Xueping painting a magpie rhododendron (喜鹊杜鹃花), a beautiful flower in Yi culture (彝族文化). The careful detail showed the girl’s rich inner world. Tang and other writers joined a program to bring literature to rural areas. She believes writers have a duty to help these communities. During her visit, Tang met many curious children from different ethnic groups (少数民族). She saw their energy and love for books. She was especially impressed by 8-year-old Yu Keyi, who owns almost all of Tang’s books. Tang saw Keyi’s talent for storytelling and encouraged her to read widely and write bravely. Tang also taught a writing class at a local school. For kids in the mountains, literature is a window to a bigger world. It comforts (安慰) the soul and gives people strength to grow. Writers should use literature to help rural areas develop, letting everyone enjoy its beauty. 1.What made Peng Xueping face life bravely? 2. What showed Peng Xueping’s rich inner world ? 3.What is Tang and other writers’ program about? 4. What did Tang Sulan find when she visited Mabian? (写出一个答案即可) 5.What can good children’s books bring to poor‑area kids? Give one example and explain. Passage 8（人与社会·社会体育·文化习俗） Tai chi, also called taijiquan, is a popular exercise in China. It started in Chenjiagou Village in Henan. Today, tens of millions of people in China practice it every day, often in parks or public squares. Its slow, gentle movements help people relax and stay healthy. UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) has recognized taijiquan as a cultural treasure. It is not just exercise; it is an important part of Chinese culture. Many people from other countries also come to China to learn it. In Chenjiagou, there are over 800 masters and many schools teaching it. The village also uses the internet to share tai chi with more than 30 countries. Master Chen Bing, a 12th-generation tai chi teacher, explains its ideas in simple ways. He says tai chi is like water: it can be still, relaxed, or flowing (流动的). This helps the mind become clear and lets energy, or "qi", move smoothly through the body. The practice began in the 17th century, based on old Chinese philosophy (哲学) and medicine. People practice tai chi for different reasons. Some do it for health, while others find it makes them calmer and more patient. A Frenchman named Mario, who moved to China to learn it, says it has helped him understand others better. This shows how tai chi is not only good for the body, but also brings peace of mind. 1.Where did Tai chi start? 2. What do Tai chi's movements look like? 3.How does Chen Bing explain tai chi? 4. What are the benefits of practicing tai chi? (写出一个答案即可) 5.What do you think of foreigners coming to China to learn tai chi? (Your answer should be different from the ones in the text.) Passage 9（人与社会·社会服务·社会的变迁） Beijing is a city that keeps changing. It mixes its long history with new developments. Today, the changes are happening even faster. In recent years, many rivers in Beijing have been cleaned and improved. For example, the Liangma River is now a popular place. People go there to drink coffee, go for a run, or just relax by the water. The Grand Canal in Tongzhou has also reopened (重新开始). Its wide walkways and steps invite people to walk slowly and enjoy the view. In the old city center, historic areas are also finding new life. In the small alleys called hutong, visitors can see interesting new places. In one building, there is a huge dragon made of white chocolate. In a traditional temple market, an old medicine shop now serves special coffee with Chinese ingredients(原料). In southern Beijing, the E-Town area shows the city’s modern and technological side. Here, a robot in the shape of the Monkey King welcomes visitors. Nearby, in a modern car factory, hundreds of robots work together to make cars quickly and precisely. Beijing is a city where the old and the new, the fast and the slow, all exist (存在) together. Different parts of the city offer different experiences, and visitors can choose what they want to see. 1.What are Beijing’s changes like in recent years? 2. What can people do along the Liangma River? 3.What can visitors see in the small hutong? 4. What is mixed about Beijing? (写出一个答案即可) 5.Have you been to Beijing? What do you like about Beijing? Passage 10（人与社会·艺术与文化·优秀作品赏析） Jiangnan is a famous area in China. People love it for its natural beauty and long history. In many poems and paintings, it is shown as a quiet and peaceful place with small rivers, stone bridges, and soft, green hills. However, Jiangnan is more than just a pretty picture. It has a very rich history of farming, making beautiful handicrafts (手工艺品), and building industries. A new documentary series called Great Jiangnan is now on TV. The goal of the show is to help people understand the real spirit of Chinese culture and the energy of modern China. The director, Xu Guanqun, says that most people only know the poetic side of Jiangnan—like the small bridges and flowing water. But they don't think about how this beauty was created over thousands of years. This documentary tries to show Jiangnan as a place with a deep, exciting, and active history, not just a calm painting. Different from other films, this series covers a large area. It includes parts of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shanghai, and Jiangxi. It also travels through a long timeline, starting from ancient times and coming all the way to today. The show proves that Jiangnan is not only gentle and poetic but also very strong. For example, it talks about the early rice farms and the amazing water systems built near Hangzhou about 5,000 years ago. These systems controlled floods and watered the fields. This shows how the people of Jiangnan learned to use water to their advantage. In the end, the documentary presents Jiangnan as a place of great strength and depth, changing the quiet image people usually have. 1.How is Jiangnan in many poems and paintings ? 2. What is the goal of the documentary series Great Jiangnan? 3.Which places does the documentary series Great Jiangnan cover? 4. What does the documentary series Great Jiangnan prove? (写出一个答案即可) 5.What lessons can you learn from the documentary series Great Jiangnan? (Your answer should be different from the ones in the text.) Passage 11（人与社会·历史与文化·文化景观） In China, there is a special type of bridge called a Mugong Covered Bridge, or a wooden arch covered bridge. These bridges are famous for their unique beauty. The most amazing thing about them is that they are built without any nails (钉子) or metal. Instead, skilled builders use special wooden joints that lock together tightly. This clever design allows the bridges to stand strong over rivers for hundreds of years. You can mostly find these bridges in the mountains of Fujian and Zhejiang provinces. According to recent reports, there are over 800 of these bridges in that region (地区), and more than 2,000 across all of China. Their history goes all the way back to the Tang Dynasty. At one point, the traditional skill of building these bridges was almost forgotten. However, people started working hard to protect them in the early 2000s. In 2024, the craft was officially (正式地) recognized by UNESCO as an important part of world culture. Experts say that while other countries have covered bridges, this specific wooden arch design is unique to China. The secret is a special weaving method (编织法) that locks the wood together tightly. Today, these ancient bridges are seen as both valuable cultural treasures and popular tourist sites. They attract many visitors and photographers to the beautiful mountains. These bridges show the perfect harmony (融洽) between people and nature, and they prove the incredible (不可思议的) skill of traditional Chinese craftsmen (工匠). 1.What is the most amazing thing about Mugong Covered Bridge? 2. When did the history of Mugong Covered Bridge date back to? 3.What is the secret of the wooden arch bridge design? 4. What are the values of these ancient bridges? (写出一个答案即可) 5.What do you think of Mugong Covered Bridge? Why? 答案与解析 Passage 1 【主旨大意】 中国传统山水画的核心理念是自然兼具实体形态与生命精神，这一思想源自《天论》。优秀山水画不止描摹自然实景之美，更传递自然气韵，带给人沉静思考的感受。澳门艺术博物馆举办 “自然和鸣” 展览，展出中国国家博物馆收藏的 65 幅明清山水画，展现数百年间山水画传统的传承与发展。这些作品是诗、书、画、印融为一体的艺术典范，寄托古代文人的内心志趣与高远理想。展览分为两大板块：“览胜山河” 展现画家描绘宏大实景；“寄情山水” 体现文人借山水远离俗世、寻求内心安宁。观众除欣赏画作外，还可以参与导览、艺术工坊和专题讲座。 1. It has both a physical form and a living spirit.原文定位：A key idea in the traditional Chinese art of landscape painting, called shanshui (mountains and waters), is that nature has both a physical form and a living spirit. 2. It has 65 landscape paintings (from China’s Ming and Qing dynasties).原文定位：It presents 65 landscape paintings from China's Ming and Qing dynasties, a period covering the 14th to 19th centuries. 3. It talks about how artists painted great scenes. These scenes look real and also full of imagination.原文定位：The first part is "Exploring Magnificent Landscapes". It talks about how artists painted great scenes. These scenes look real and also full of imagination. 4. 可选答案三选一： ① They can join guided tours. ② They can take part in art workshops. ③ They can attend a related lecture. 原文定位：In addition to viewing the paintings, the public can join guided tours, take part in art workshops, and attend a related lecture. 5.People can feel inner peace. Beautiful mountain-and-water works help people relax from busy daily life. Passage 2 【主旨大意】 天坛是北京的标志性建筑，它的形象广泛出现在地铁卡、银行标识、酒店和公共设施标识上。天坛 1420 年建成，位于北京南部，是明代朱棣迁都北京时修建的重要祭祀场所。历经岁月变迁，经过历代精心修缮，建筑得以完好留存。祈年殿是天坛最重要的建筑，用于举行重大祭祀仪式，设计蕴含中国古代天地哲学思想。殿内天花板饰有龙凤雕刻，龙凤是中国的吉祥符号。殿内 28 根大木柱分三圈排布，分别对应四季、十二个月、十二时辰、二十四节气以及古代天文二十八星宿，每一根柱子都承载深厚的文化内涵。 1. In 1420. / It was built in 1420.原文定位：Built in 1420, the Temple of Heaven is a very old and important ceremonial (仪式的) site in southern Beijing. 2. Careful repairs over the years./Careful repairs over the years make it keep standing strong. 原文定位：Though it has seen many changes throughout China's long history, careful repairs over the years have kept it standing strong. 3.Important ceremonies. /It was used for important ceremonies. 原文定位：This hall was used for important ceremonies. 4. Carvings of a dragon./ Carvings of a phoenix 原文定位：Inside the hall, the ceiling (天花板) is beautifully decorated with carvings of a dragon and a phoenix, which are lucky symbols in Chinese culture. 5. I think they make the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests stronger. /I think they show the great wisdom of ancient Chinese people. They mix building skills with traditional culture perfectly. Passage 3 【主旨大意】 八段锦是中国古老健身功法，历史追溯至宋代，属于气功，动作柔和缓慢，配合深呼吸与精神专注。整套功法共八个优美招式，舒展身体、增强力量、调和 “气”。它不需要特殊器械和大场地，在家、公园、办公室都可以练习。如今越来越多人练习八段锦，缓解压力、促进血液循环、理清思绪，练习后精力恢复、身心平衡。近年来在城市年轻人中格外流行，适合久坐压力大的上班族，还可以通过网络课程自学。在快节奏的现代生活中，这项古老平和的运动帮助人们获得身心的宁静。 1. The Song Dynasty. Its history dates back to the Song Dynasty./原文定位：Baduanjin, also known as the "eight pieces of brocade (锦缎)," is an ancient Chinese exercise with a history going back to the Song Dynasty. 2.We need to move slowly with deep breathing and mental focus. 原文定位：It is a type of qigong that combines slow, gentle movements with deep breathing and mental focus. 3. Recharged and more balanced. /We will feel recharged and more balanced. 原文定位：After practicing, people often feel recharged (精力充沛) and more balanced. 4.Because it offers a way to slow down and relax./ Because It is easy to learn through online courses on apps or social media. 原文定位：For those who sit for long hours at work and feel busy or stressed, it offers a way to slow down and relax. It is easy to learn through online courses on apps or social media. 5. Yes, I do. Because it makes me have a healthy life habit. / No, I don’t. Because it is too slow. I can’t stand it. Passage 4 【主旨大意】 城市漫步是游览岭南地区的绝佳方式，可以从广州出发去往佛山，高铁或城际列车单程大约 30 分钟，建议用三到四天从容游玩。首先游览广州，参观以精美雕刻闻名的陈家祠，漫步永庆坊，到恩宁路感受老城风情。接着坐火车前往佛山，逛祖庙，看舞狮、体验武术；岭南新天地的修复老街展现古今交融。最后来到顺德，游览古典岭南园林清晖园，逛大良老街体验市井生活，品尝顺德美食。文末给出出行提示：岭南气候温暖潮湿，春夏注意防晒补水，雨季备好雨具。 1.Three to four days. / It needs to take three to four days.原文定位：A good plan is to spend three to four days on this walk, so you can enjoy it at a relaxed pace (节奏). 2. Its beautiful wood, brick, and clay carvings. 原文定位：You can visit the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, which is famous for its beautiful wood, brick, and clay carvings. 3. A mix of the past and the present. /It shows a mix of the past and the present. 原文定位：It is a place with old streets that have been restored (修复), showing a mix of the past and the present. 4.① We can walk slowly to enjoy its beauty. ② We can walk around the nearby streets of Daliang to watch people’s daily activities. ③ We can try the local Shunde food. 原文定位：Visit Qinghui Garden, a classical Lingnan garden, and walk slowly to enjoy its beauty. You can also walk around the nearby streets of Daliang to watch people’s daily activities. Along the way, don’t forget to try the local Shunde food, which is very famous. 5.We should prepare for the wet weather. We need to take an umbrella during the rainy season. Passage 5 【主旨大意】 短文介绍两本新书。第一本是彝族诗人龙飞宇的诗集《听风渡雪》，全书一百多首诗歌分为五个部分，以风雪为核心意象，借月亮、山川草木抒发对生命、时光与故土的感悟，承载彝族传统文化，贴近当代人的情感。龙飞宇 1984 年出生，身兼诗人与路桥工程师，作品扎根土地生活，追寻诗意理想。 第二本是陈星佳的《你是孩子的前传》，作者深耕青少年心理健康八年。书中提出观点：孩子出现问题往往和家庭相关，家长可以参与解决问题。本书并不教家长 “改造孩子”，而是引导家长反思自我、优化家庭环境，借助方法、练习与真实案例，帮助家长改善亲子沟通，应对孩子抑郁、厌学等困境。 1. Wind and snow. / Wind and snow are the main ideas in the book.原文定位：Wind and snow are the main ideas in the poems. 2. Besides being a poet, he also works as a road and bridge engineer. 原文定位：Besides being a poet, he also works as a road and bridge engineer. 3. About teenagers and family. /It is about teenagers and family. 原文定位：Part 2: A Book About Teenagers and Family 4. By providing clear methods, exercises, and real‑life examples./It encourages parents to look at themselves and improve the family environment. 原文定位：Instead, it encourages parents to look at themselves and improve the family environment. It provides clear methods, exercises, and real-life examples to help parents communicate better, rebuild trust, and support their children… 5. I prefer Ting Feng Du Xue. Because its poems connect natural beauty with deep thoughts about life and homeland. / I prefer You Are the Prequel to Your Child. Because it gives useful advice for parents to understand their teenage children. Passage 6 【主旨大意】 南昌艾溪湖森林公园的一家书店里，滕王阁脚下举办一场特别摄影展。不同于专业艺术展，它展出一百多张普通人日常阅读的抓拍照片。照片记录一幕幕真实画面：夜市摊主收工后灯下阅读、孩子在旧书店过道看书、母女在社区角落共读绘本、建筑工人在砖块旁读小说，展现人们在教室、图书馆之外的阅读状态。 所有照片由江西民众四年间投稿而来，拍摄者都是普通百姓。项目始于 2023 年，累计收到千余张投稿，成为江西热门文化活动。这场展览告诉我们阅读已经融入日常生活，不只发生在图书馆书店，街头、社区、乡村书屋、夜市、工地都可以阅读。建设阅读文化，不只依靠图书馆与藏书，更在于人们主动读书，在忙碌生活中寻找安静温暖的时刻。 1. It is about over 100 snapshots of ordinary people reading in their daily lives. 原文定位：it displays over 100 snapshots (照片) of ordinary people reading in their daily lives. 2. They show how people enjoy reading outside of libraries and classrooms. 原文定位：They are real moments that show how people enjoy reading outside of libraries and classrooms. 3. People living in Jiangxi over the past four years.原文定位：All the photos in the exhibition were sent in by people living in Jiangxi over the past four years. 4. People choosing to read a book and find a quiet, warm moment in their busy lives. 原文定位：building a reading culture is not just about how many libraries or books we have, but about people choosing to read a book and find a quiet, warm moment in their busy lives. 5. I know reading should become a hobby and an important part of life./I learn that we can enjoy reading anywhere as long as we have interest in books. Passage 7 【主旨大意】 四川马边县 12 岁女孩彭雪萍家庭遭遇变故后变得沉默内向。遇见儿童文学作家汤素兰之后，情况发生改变。汤素兰被誉为 “笨狼妈妈”，彭雪萍读了《笨狼的故事》，学会勇敢乐观。这次相遇也让汤素兰体会儿童文学真正的价值。一次创作活动中，汤素兰看到女孩画彝族文化中的喜鹊杜鹃花，细腻的画作显露她丰富的内心。汤素兰与其他作家参与乡村文学推广项目，认为作家有责任帮助乡村。在马边，她见到许多充满好奇心、热爱书籍的少数民族孩子，8 岁的于可怡几乎集齐她全部作品，很有讲故事天赋，汤素兰鼓励她多读书、大胆写作。汤素兰还在当地学校开设写作课。对于山里孩子，文学是通往广阔世界的窗口，抚慰心灵，给予成长力量。作家应当用文学助力乡村发展，让更多人感受文学之美。 1. Reading Tang Sulan’s books. / Reading Tang Sulan’s books (Story of the Silly Wolf) made her face life bravely.原文定位：Peng Xueping loves her books, especially Story of the Silly Wolf. The book taught her to be brave. 2. Painting a magpie rhododendron showed her rich inner world. 原文定位：During a workshop, Tang noticed Xueping painting a magpie rhododendron (喜鹊杜鹃花), a beautiful flower in Yi culture (彝族文化). The careful detail showed the girl’s rich inner world. 3.To bring literature to rural areas./ It is about bringing literature to rural areas.原文定位：Tang and other writers joined a program to bring literature to rural areas. 4. ① She found many curious children from different ethnic groups with energy and love for books. ② She found 8‑year‑old Yu Keyi had talent for storytelling. 原文定位：*During her visit, Tang met many curious children from different ethnic groups (少数民族). She saw their energy and love for books. She was especially impressed by 8‑year‑old Yu Keyi, who owns almost all of Tang’s books. Tang saw Keyi’s talent for storytelling…* 5.Good books open up new worlds for them. They can get courage and hope from wonderful stories. Passage 8 【主旨大意】 太极拳是中国广受欢迎的运动，起源于河南陈家沟。如今数千万中国人常在公园、广场练习，舒缓柔和的动作帮助人们放松、保持健康。联合国教科文组织将太极拳认定为文化瑰宝，它不只是体育运动，更是中国文化重要组成部分。不少外国人专程来华学习。陈家沟有八百多位拳师与众多教学机构，还借助网络向 30 多个国家传播太极拳。第十二代传人陈炳用通俗的比喻阐释太极理念：太极如水，可以静、可以松、可以流动，使人头脑清明、气息顺畅。太极拳始于 17 世纪，植根于中国古代哲学与医学。人们练习太极目的各不相同：有人为强身健体，有人为磨炼心性。法国人马里奥来华学拳，认为太极帮助他更好地理解他人。太极既强健体魄，也带来心灵安宁。 1. In Chenjiagou Village in Henan. / It started in Chenjiagou Village in Henan. 原文定位：It started in Chenjiagou Village in Henan. 2. Slow and gentle. 原文定位：Its slow, gentle movements help people relax and stay healthy. 3.He says tai chi is like water: it can be still, relaxed, or flowing. 原文定位：He says tai chi is like water: it can be still, relaxed, or flowing (流动的). 4.Being good for the body./ Bringing peace of mind. 原文定位：…help people relax and stay healthy…This shows how tai chi is not only good for the body, but also brings peace of mind. 5.I think it is a good sign of cultural communication. Tai chi helps the whole world know more about traditional Chinese culture. Passage 9 【主旨大意】 北京是一座不断发展变化的城市，悠久历史与现代化建设交织，如今城市变化节奏进一步加快。近些年，北京多条河道完成整治提升，亮马河成为热门休闲地，通州大运河重新开放，步道方便人们漫步观景。老城胡同焕发新生，传统街巷里涌现新潮店铺，巧克力龙、中式原料特调咖啡等新旧结合的创意随处可见。北京南部的亦庄经开区展现科技面貌，孙悟空造型机器人迎宾，智能工厂内大量机器人高效造车。整座城市新旧共生、快慢并存，不同区域带给游客不一样的体验。 1. Even faster./ Beijing’s changes are happening even faster.原文定位：Today, the changes are happening even faster. 2. Drink coffee, go for a run, or just relax by the water. 原文定位：People go there to drink coffee, go for a run, or just relax by the water. 3.They can see interesting new places. 原文定位：In the small alleys called hutong, visitors can see interesting new places. 4. The old and the new./The fast and the slow. 原文定位：Beijing is a city where the old and the new, the fast and the slow, all exist (存在) together. 5. Yes, I have. I like that it mixes ancient culture with high‑tech development./ No, I haven’t. I hope to visit its hutong and enjoy both old sights and modern buildings one day. Passage 10 【主旨大意】 江南因自然风光与悠久历史闻名。在诗词绘画里，江南是小桥流水、青山温婉的宁静之地。但江南远不止风景如画，它拥有发达的农耕、手工艺与工商业历史。纪录片《大江南》播出，希望让观众读懂中华文化的内核与当代中国的活力。导演徐冠群谈到，大多数人只看见江南诗意柔美的一面，却忽略这份美是数千年积淀而成。本片打破水墨画卷的刻板印象，展现厚重鲜活的江南历史。 纪录片取景范围广阔，覆盖苏浙皖沪赣部分地区，时间跨度从古代直至现代。影片证实江南既有温婉诗意，也有强大力量。五千年前杭州周边的早期稻田与水利系统，防洪灌溉，体现古人善用水利的智慧。这部纪录片重塑大众固有印象，展现江南的厚重底蕴与强大生命力。 1. It is shown as a quiet and peaceful place with small rivers, stone bridges, and soft, green hills. 原文定位：In many poems and paintings, it is shown as a quiet and peaceful place with small rivers, stone bridges, and soft, green hills. 2. To help people understand the real spirit of Chinese culture and the energy of modern China. 原文定位：The goal of the show is to help people understand the real spirit of Chinese culture and the energy of modern China. 3. It includes parts of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shanghai, and Jiangxi. 原文定位：It includes parts of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shanghai, and Jiangxi. 4.Jiangnan is gentle and poetic. / Jiangnan is very strong. 原文定位：The show proves that Jiangnan is not only gentle and poetic but also very strong. 5. It gives me new ideas about Jiangnan. / I learn that behind beautiful scenery lies our ancestors’ hard‑work and great wisdom. Passage 11 【主旨大意】 中国有一种特别的桥梁 —— 木拱廊桥。它造型独特，最大特点是整座桥不用一颗钉子、不用金属，依靠精巧木构件咬合拼接，能够在江河之上屹立数百年。这类廊桥大多分布在福建、浙江山区，该地区现存 800 多座，全国总量超过 2000 座，历史起源于唐代。 曾经这项造桥技艺几乎失传，21 世纪初人们开始大力保护。2024 年，该技艺被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化相关名录。国外虽然也有廊桥，但这种木拱结构是中国独有的，核心秘诀就是特殊的木构件编织咬合工艺。如今这些古桥既是珍贵文化遗产，也是热门旅游地，吸引大量游客与摄影爱好者，体现人与自然的和谐，彰显中国传统工匠高超的技艺。 1.They are built without any nails or metal. 原文定位：The most amazing thing about them is that they are built without any nails (钉子) or metal. 2. To the Tang Dynasty. 原文定位：Their history goes all the way back to the Tang Dynasty. 3.It is a special weaving method that locks the wood together tightly. 原文定位：The secret is a special weaving method (编织法) that locks the wood together tightly. 4.They attract many visitors and photographers to the beautiful mountains. / They show the perfect harmony between people and nature. 原文定位：Today, these ancient bridges are seen as both valuable cultural treasures and popular tourist sites…These bridges show the perfect harmony (融洽) between people and nature, and they prove the incredible skill of traditional Chinese craftsmen. 5. I think they are very beautiful. Because they are unique. / I think they are great treasures. They show the amazing wisdom of ancient Chinese craftsmen. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $