Unit Seven Meet My Family（易错题专项训练·基础知识）英语北京版三年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语Unit Seven核心基础，通过高频易错点专项突破，构建“发音规则-代词运用-句型问答-be动词用法”的递进式方法体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |字母v,w,x,y,z发音|小练笔10题|区分常规/特殊发音（如x在词首发/z/）|从音素规则到语境辨音，建立发音体系| |he/she混淆|小练笔10题|性别指代规则（男生he/女生she）|代词指代与人物性别关联，强化语法应用| |Who is…?问答|小练笔10题|近处this/远处that+性别匹配|问句与答句人称代词对应，提升语用能力| |be动词is用法|小练笔10题|He/She/This后固定用is|主谓一致规则，巩固语法基础| |情景交际|小练笔10题|Nice to meet you答句加too|交际用语规范，培养跨文化沟通意识|

Unit Seven Meet My Family 专题01 基础知识·易错题专项训练 · 内容导航 · 1.字母v, w, x, y, z的发音 2.人称代词 he / she 混淆（男生用he，女生用she） 3.Who is…? 问句回答（区分this boy/that girl） 4.be动词 is 的用法（He/She/This 后面用is） 5.彩虹描述 It’s red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and purple. 高频易错点、易错点提示、小练笔、答题点拨 易错精讲 字母v, w, x, y, z的发音高频易错点01 Is this your house? It’s different from the zoo. What a nice place! Yes. We are happy here. Hi, Mr Ox! Nice to meet you! Hi, Mr Ox! Nice to meet you! Hi, very nice to meet you! 易错点提示 V v - 常规发音： /v/ （浊辅音），上齿轻咬下唇，振动声带发音。 例："voice" /vɔɪs/（声音）、"love" /lʌv/（爱） W w - 常规发音： /w/ （半元音），双唇收圆突出，声带不振动。 例："water" /ˈwɔːtə(r)/（水）、"window" /ˈwɪndəʊ/（窗户） - 特殊不发音情况： 1. 单词开头接"r"时不发音："write" /raɪt/（写）、"wrong" /rɒŋ/（错误） 2. 部分单词中不发音："answer" /ˈɑːnsə(r)/（回答）、"sword" /sɔːd/（剑） X x - 常规发音1： /ks/ （清浊结合，词中/词尾常见） 例："box" /bɒks/（盒子）、"six" /sɪks/（六）、"next" /nekst/（下一个） - 常规发音2： /z/ （词首，少数单词中） 例："xylophone" /ˈzaɪləfəʊn/（木琴）、"xenon" /ˈziːnɒn/（氙） - 特殊发音： /gz/ （元音后重读音节前） 例："exam" /ɪɡˈzæm/（考试）、"example" /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/（例子） Y y - 发音1（词首，辅音属性）： /j/ （半元音） 例："yes" /jes/（是）、"yellow" /ˈjeləʊ/（黄色） - 发音2（词尾，元音属性）： - 单词重读在末尾发 /aɪ/ ："why" /waɪ/（为什么）、"cry" /kraɪ/（哭） - 非重读末尾发 /i/ ："happy" /ˈhæpi/（开心）、"baby" /ˈbeɪbi/（宝宝） - 发音3（词中）：闭音节发 /ɪ/ ，开音节发 /aɪ/ ："myth" /mɪθ/（神话）、"type" /taɪp/（类型） Z z - 常规发音（英式/美式通用）： /z/ （浊辅音） 例："zoo" /zuː/（动物园）、"zero" /ˈzɪərəʊ/（零）、"rose" /rəʊz/（玫瑰） - 美式特殊发音：部分词中发 /ʒ/ ："azure" /ˈæʒər/（天蓝色） - 词尾特殊情况：在清辅音后发 /s/ （少数复数/所有格）："buzz"例外发/bʌz/，常见如"gas" /ɡæs/（气体） 小练笔 01 一、判断画线部分读音是否相同，相同写T，不相同写F。 ( ) 1. very / van ( ) 2. we / water ( ) 3. ox / box ( ) 4. yes / yellow ( ) 5. zoo / sun 二、判断句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。 ( ) 6. Very nice to meet you. I like vegetables. ( ) 7. We are happy. What is this? ( ) 8. This is an ox. It can go to the box. ( ) 9. Yes, this is your book. ( ) 10. We go to the zoo. I see a small cat. 人称代词 he / she 混淆（男生用he，女生用she）高频易错点02 易错点提示 he指代男性（爸爸、哥哥、叔叔、弟弟）；she指代女性（妈妈、姐姐、姑姑、妹妹）。做题要看人物性别，不要看见girl就用he，看见boy就用she。 小练笔 02 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. ____ is my dad. A. He B. She C. It ( ) 2. ____ is my sister. A. He B. She C. I ( ) 3. This is my uncle. ____ is strong. A. He B. She C. You ( ) 4. This is my aunt. ____ has short hair. A. He B. She C. It ( ) 5. —Who is this boy? —____ is my cousin. A. He B. She C. I 二、用he / she填空。 6. ________ is my little sister. She is cute. 7. My brother is tall. ________ is a student. 8. This woman is my mum. ________ is beautiful. 9. —Who is that man? —________ is my uncle. 10. That girl is Wenwen. ________ is my sister. Who is…? 问句回答（区分this boy/that girl）高频易错点03 易错点提示 问句Who is this boy?回答用He is…；问句Who is that girl?回答用She is…；this近处，that远处，问答要对应人物性别。 经典例题 单项选择 ( ) —Who is that girl? —____ A. He is my brother. B. She is my sister. C. It is a cat. 点拨 答案：B 【解析】句意：那个女孩是谁？她是我的妹妹。问句Who is that girl?询问那个女孩是谁，girl 是女孩，要用人称代词she。 A 选项 He 指代男生，和 girl 不匹配；C 选项 It 用来指代动物 / 物品，不符合语境。 小练笔 03 一、 单项选择。 ( ) 1. —Who is this boy? —____ A. She is my sister. B. He is my brother. C. It is a dog. ( ) 2. —Who is that woman? —____ A. She is my mum. B. He is my dad. C. This is a book. ( ) 3. —Who is this man? —____ A. He is my uncle. B. She is my aunt. C. It is a bird. ( ) 4. —Who is that girl? —____ A. I am fine. B. He is my cousin. C. She is my cousin. ( ) 5. —Who is this boy? —____ A. He is Mingming. B. She is Wenwen. C. It is a pen. 二、用he / she填空。 6. —Who is that man? —________ is my dad. 7. —Who is this girl? —________ is my sister. 8. —Who is that woman? —________ is my aunt. 9. —Who is this boy? —________ is my cousin. 10. —Who is that girl? —________ is Wenwen. be动词 is 的用法（He/She/This 后面用is）高频易错点04 易错点提示 He ___… / She ___… / This ___…，后面be动词固定用is，不要写成am/are。am只跟I；are跟复数they。 小练笔 04 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. He ____ my brother. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. This ____ my friend Mike. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. She ____ cute. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 4. I ____ a student. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 5. They ____ my mum and dad. A. am B. is C. are 二、连词成句，注意大小写标点。 6. my / this / dad (.) ________________________________________________________________ 7. aunt / she / my (.) ________________________________________________________________ 8. strong / he (.) ________________________________________________________________ 9. I / happy (.) ________________________________________________________________ 10. my / they / family (.) ________________________________________________________________ 名词单复数与情景交际 Nice to meet you.高频易错点05 易错点提示 Nice to meet you.（见到你很高兴），答句固定：Nice to meet you, too. 不要漏写too； family家庭成员单数/复数：people（人）本身复数；brother/sister单数；parents父母（两个人，复数）。 小练笔 05 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —Nice to meet you. —____ A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye. ( ) 2. There are three ____ in my family. A. people B. person C. book ( ) 3. They are my ____. A. parent B. parents C. cat ( ) 4. Welcome ____ my home. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 5. —Welcome to our home! —____ A. Thank you. B. Hello! C. Sorry. 二、根据句意填单词。 6. —Nice to meet you. —Nice to meet you, t________. 7. There are four p________ in my family. 8. My f________ is a doctor. 9. Welcome t________ our home. 10. —Thank you. —You’re w________. 综合训练 一、根据图片和首字母提示写单词补全句子。 第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图 1. This is my d________. He is tall. 2. This is my m________. She is beautiful. 3. He is my b________. 4. She is my s________. 5. He is my c________. He is cute. 二、 选择与图片对应的词组。A. my mum B. my dad C. my brother D. my sister E. my uncle ( ) 1． ( ) 2． ( )3． ( ) 4． ( ) 5． 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —Who is that girl? —____ my sister. A. He’s B. She’s C. I’m ( ) 2. This ____ my family photo. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. My dad’s brother is my ____. A. aunt B. uncle C. cousin ( ) 4. —Nice to meet you. —____ A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Welcome. ( ) 5. There ____ five people in my family. A. am B. is C. are 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. ________ (she) is my aunt. 2. ________ (he) is strong. 3. This ________ (be) my friend. 4. ________ (I) have a happy family. 5. There are four ________ (people) in my family. 五、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A. Welcome to my home! B. Who is this boy? C. He is my brother. D. Nice to meet you. E. She is my sister. Baobao: Mike, 1.________ Mike: Thank you, Baobao. 2.________ Baobao: 3.________ Mingming. Mike: Who is that girl? Baobao:4.________ Wenwen. Dad&Mum: Hello, Mike! 5.________ Mike: Nice to meet you, too. 六、 阅读短文，完成思维导图。 Hello, everyone! I am Baobao. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. My dad is a doctor. He helps people a lot. My mum is a teacher. She is kind. My brother and I are students. My brother helps me with my study. We look after our baby sister. I love my family! 1. ________________________ 2. ________________________ 3.________________________ 4. ________________________ 5. ________________________ 七、阅读图表并选择正确答案。 People Job Feature(特征) Dad doctor tall Mum teacher beautiful Uncle driver strong Aunt cook short hair Cousin student cute ( ) 1. What is Baobao’s dad? A. doctor B. teacher C. driver ( ) 2. Who is beautiful? A. Dad B. Mum C. Aunt ( ) 3. The uncle is a ____. A. driver B. cook C. student ( ) 4. ____ has short hair. A. Mum B. Aunt C. Cousin ( ) 5. The cousin is ____. A. strong B. beautiful C. cute 参考答案 小练笔 01 1．T 2．T 3．T 4．T 5．F 6．T 7．T 8．T 9．T 10．F 小练笔 02 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6. She 7. He 8. She 9. He 10. She 小练笔 03 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. He 7. She 8. She 9. He 10. She 小练笔 04 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6. This is my dad. 7. She is my aunt. 8. He is strong. 9. I am happy. 10. They are my family. 小练笔 05 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.too 7. people 8. father 9. to 10. welcome 综合训练 一、根据图片和首字母提示写单词补全句子。 1.dad 2.mum 3.brother 4.sister 5.cousin 二、选择与图片对应的词组/句子。 1．B 2．E 3．A 4．C 5．D 三、单项选择。 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.She 2.He 3.is 4.I 5.people 五、选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．E 5．D 六、阅读短文，完成思维导图。 1.five 2.doctor 3.teacher 4.study 5.baby 七、阅读图表并选择正确答案。 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 第 1 页 共 18 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $