内容正文:
2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语单元巩固提升(外研版2024)
Unit 3 Past passing by词汇语法
目录
第一部分 核心词句锁定基础 高效学习
第二部分 语法梳理深度优化 扫清盲区
第三部分 拓展深化用法演练 能力巩固
◇Part 01 核心词句
背|诵|清|单
Unit 3 单元核心词汇背诵清单
(
1
/
2
)学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
remains n.遗迹
kingdom n.王国
northwest n.西北,西北方
archaeologist n.考古学家
centre n.中心
period n.时期
valuable adj.宝贵的,有价值的
imagination n.想象力
amaze v使大为惊奇,使惊愕
dig into sth探究,探寻
luck n.好运,幸运
researcher n.研究者;调查员
detailed adj.详尽的,详细的
cartoon n.卡通(片),动画片
tomb n.坟墓,冢
silk n.丝绸
matchbox n.火柴盒
archaeological adj.考古的
statue n.雕像;塑像
moai n.摩埃石像
mystery n.神秘事物,谜
possibility n.可能,可能性
pretty adj.漂亮的,好看的
besides prep.除... …之外
multimedia adj.多媒体的
version n.版本
palace n.王宫;宫殿
background n.背景
fever n.狂热,兴奋
pride n.自豪,骄傲
bat n.蝙蝠
fridge n.冰箱,冰柜
magnet n.磁铁
central adj.中心的;重要的,主要的
默|写|清|单
Unit 3 单元核心词汇默写清单
______________ n.遗迹
______________ n.王国
______________ n.西北,西北方
______________ n.考古学家
______________n.中心
______________ n.时期
______________ adj.宝贵的,有价值的
______________ n.想象力
______________ v使大为惊奇,使惊愕
______________探究,探寻
______________n.好运,幸运
______________n.研究者;调查员
______________ adj.详尽的,详细的
______________ n.卡通(片),动画片
______________n.坟墓,冢
______________ n.丝绸
______________ n.火柴盒
______________adj.考古的
______________ n.雕像;塑像
______________ n.摩埃石像
______________ n.神秘事物,谜
______________ n.可能,可能性
______________ adj.漂亮的,好看的
______________prep.除... …之外
______________ adj.多媒体的
______________n.版本
______________n.王宫;宫殿
______________n.背景
______________n.狂热,兴奋
______________ n.自豪,骄傲
______________n.蝙蝠
______________ n.冰箱,冰柜
______________n.磁铁
______________adj.中心的;重要的,主要的
核|心|强|化
一、核心词汇
1. remains (n.) 遗迹;残留物
例句:The ancient remains tell us a lot about old civilizations.(这些古老遗迹向我们讲述了许多古文明的故事。)
We can see the remains of the ancient kingdom in Sichuan.(我们能在四川看到这个古王国的遗迹。)
2. kingdom (n.) 王国
例句:Sanxingdui was part of a powerful ancient kingdom.(三星堆曾是一个强大古王国的一部分。)
The kingdom created unique culture thousands of years ago.(这个王国在数千年前创造了独特的文化。)
3. period (n.) 时期;阶段
【搭配回顾】a historical period 历史时期
例句:Chinese culture was open in a very early period.(中华文化在很早的时期就具备包容性。)
I like studying the historical period of the Tang Dynasty.(我喜欢研究唐朝的历史时期。)
4. imagination (n.) 想象力
【搭配回顾】in one’s imagination 在某人的想象中
例句:The beautiful treasures come alive in my imagination.(精美的珍宝在我的想象中鲜活起来。)
Reading history books can improve our imagination.(阅读历史书籍可以提升我们的想象力。)
5. luck (n.) 运气;幸运
【搭配回顾】by luck 靠运气;believe in luck 相信运气
例句:Archaeologists never depend on luck in their work.(考古学家在工作中从不依靠运气。)
Success rarely comes from pure luck.(成功很少来自纯粹的运气。)
6. mystery (n.) 谜团;神秘事物
例句:There are still many mysteries in ancient history.(古代历史中仍有许多未解谜团。)
The origin of the moai statues is a great mystery.(摩埃石像的起源是一个巨大的谜团。)
7. possibility (n.) 可能性
例句:We are discussing the possibilities of building the ancient statues.(我们正在探讨古人建造石像的各种可能性。)
There is a possibility that the culture mixed with others long ago.(很久以前这种文化有可能与其他文化融合过。)
8. background (n.) 背景
【搭配回顾】cultural background 文化背景
例句:The Palace Museum has a rich cultural background.(故宫博物院拥有深厚的文化背景。)
You need to know the historical background of this discovery.(你需要了解这一发现的历史背景。)
9. pride (n.) 自豪;骄傲
【搭配回顾】take pride in 为……感到自豪
例句:People take pride in traditional cultural products.(人们为传统文化产品感到自豪。)
We feel great pride in our long history.(我们为悠久的历史感到无比自豪。)
10. fever (n.) 狂热;热潮
【搭配回顾】culture fever 文化热潮
例句:Creative museum products set off a traditional culture fever.(博物馆文创掀起了传统文化热潮。)
A history learning fever has appeared among teenagers.(青少年中掀起了一股学史热潮。)
11. amaze (v.) 使惊奇;使惊愕
【搭配回顾】amaze sb with sth 用某物使某人惊奇
例句:The ancient people’s works amaze modern visitors.(古人的作品让现代游客惊叹不已。)
The unique craft of Shu culture amazes all researchers.(古蜀文化的独特工艺震撼了所有研究者。)
12. dig into (v.) 探究;探寻
例句:We still need to dig into the secrets of Shu culture.(我们仍需探寻古蜀文化的奥秘。)
Scientists keep digging into the mysteries of ancient history.(科学家持续探究古代历史的谜团。)
13. valuable (adj.) 宝贵的;有价值的
例句:Visitors’ interest in history is more valuable than gold masks.(游客对历史的兴趣比黄金面具更加宝贵。)
These archaeological finds are very valuable for historical research.(这些考古发现对历史研究极具价值。)
14. detailed (adj.) 详尽的;详细的
例句:The speaker shows his feelings through detailed descriptions.(讲述者通过详尽的描述流露自己的情感。)
We need a detailed report of the new discovery.(我们需要一份关于这项新发现的详细报告。)
15. archaeological (adj.) 考古的
【搭配回顾】archaeological discovery 考古发现
例句:This important archaeological discovery fills the blank of history.(这次重大考古发现填补了历史空白。)
Many archaeological works are on show in the museum.(博物馆中展出了许多考古成果。)
16. pretty (adj.) 漂亮的;精致的
例句:The actors wore pretty traditional ancient clothes.(演员们身着精致的古代传统服饰。)
We saw pretty handicrafts from the Han Dynasty.(我们见到了精美的汉代手工艺品。)
17. multimedia (adj.) 多媒体的
例句:The multimedia version of the painting is very popular.(这幅画作的多媒体版本广受好评。)
We use multimedia ways to show ancient history.(我们用多媒体方式展示古代历史。)
18. central (adj.) 核心的;主要的
例句:History carries a country’s central values.(历史承载着一个国家的核心价值观。)
Honesty is a central value of traditional culture.(诚信是传统文化的核心要义。)
19. ancient (adj.) 古代的;古老的
例句:We can learn a lot from ancient civilization.(我们能从古代文明中学到很多。)
Archaeologists study ancient people’s lifestyles.(考古学家研究古人的生活方式。)
20. unique (adj.) 独特的
例句:Sanxingdui has unique cultural characteristics.(三星堆拥有独特的文化特征。)
Every ancient culture has its unique charm.(每一种古文化都有其独特的魅力。)
二、核心短语
1. pass on 传承;传递
例句:We should pass on our traditional history and culture.(我们应当传承本国的历史与传统文化。)
Old stories help people pass on the spirit of ancestors.(古老的故事助力人们传承先辈的精神。)
2. stand on the shoulders of giants 站在巨人的肩膀上
例句:Modern archaeologists stand on the shoulders of giants to make new discoveries.(现代考古学家站在前人的基础上取得新发现。)
Young researchers stand on the shoulders of giants and keep moving forward.(年轻研究者承袭前人成果,不断前行。)
3. a great deal of effort 大量的努力
例句:Many researchers put in a great deal of effort on Sanxingdui study.(许多研究者为三星堆研究付出了大量努力。)
A great deal of effort leads to great archaeological achievements.(大量的努力造就了伟大的考古成就。)
4. missing piece of history 历史的缺失拼图
例句:Sanxingdui finds are a missing piece of Chinese history.(三星堆发现填补了中国历史的空白。)
The tomb discovery provides a missing piece of ancient history.(这次墓葬发现补齐了古代历史的缺失部分。)
5. open a door to the past 开启通往过去的大门
例句:Archaeological discoveries open a door to the past for us.(考古发现为我们开启了通往过往的大门。)
Historical books open a door to the past of our nation.(史书为我们打开了了解民族过往的大门。)
6. come alive 变得鲜活;栩栩如生
例句:With technology, ancient history comes alive in front of us.(借助科技,古代历史在我们眼前变得鲜活生动。)
The historical treasures come alive in people’s imagination.(历史珍宝在人们的想象中栩栩如生。)
7. far from 远非;完全不
例句:We are far from knowing all the secrets of Shu culture.(我们远未了解古蜀文化的所有奥秘。)
The current research is far from complete.(目前的研究还远远不够完善。)
8. dig into secrets 探寻奥秘
例句:Scientists keep digging into secrets of ancient relics.(科学家持续探寻古遗迹的奥秘。)
We need time to dig into secrets of history.(我们需要时间去探寻历史的奥秘。)
9. come smoothly 顺利到来;一帆风顺
例句:Success in archaeological work never comes smoothly.(考古工作的成功从不会一帆风顺。)
No great achievement comes smoothly without hard work.(没有付出努力,就没有一帆风顺的伟大成就。)
10. bit by bit 一点点地;逐步地
例句:We will bring out history’s secrets bit by bit.(我们将一点点揭开历史的奥秘。)
People know more about ancient culture bit by bit.(人们逐步加深对古文化的了解。)
11. detailed description 详尽的描述
例句:We can feel emotions from the writer’s detailed description.(我们能从作者详尽的描述中感受情感。)
The guide gave a detailed description of the moai statues.(导游对摩埃石像做了详尽的介绍。)
12. historical mystery 历史谜团
例句:Many teenagers are interested in historical mysteries.(许多青少年对历史谜团感兴趣。)
This historical mystery has puzzled people for years.(这个历史谜团困扰人们多年。)
13. cultural background 文化背景
例句:We must understand the cultural background of ancient works.(我们必须了解古文物的文化背景。)
Knowing cultural background helps us learn history better.(了解文化背景有助于我们更好地学史。)
14. traditional culture fever 传统文化热潮
例句:Creative products raise a traditional culture fever nationwide.(文创产品在全国掀起传统文化热潮。)
Hanfu shows push the traditional culture fever further.(汉服秀进一步推动了传统文化热潮。)
15. take pride in 为……自豪
例句:All Chinese take pride in our splendid history.(所有中国人都为我们灿烂的历史自豪。)
Young people take pride in traditional cultural innovation.(年轻人为传统文化创新感到自豪。)
16. bring history alive 让历史鲜活起来
例句:Modern technology can bring history alive perfectly.(现代科技能完美地让历史鲜活再现。)
Creative shows help bring history alive for teenagers.(创意展演帮助青少年感受鲜活的历史。)
17. dry facts 枯燥的事实
例句:Creative ways turn dry facts into lively stories.(创新方式将枯燥的史实变成生动的故事。)
Pure memory of history is just dry facts.(单纯的历史背诵只是枯燥的知识点。)
18. central values 核心价值观
例句:History records and passes down national central values.(历史记录并传承民族核心价值观。)
Learning history helps us understand our central values.(学习历史帮助我们理解自身的核心价值观。)
19. archaeological find 考古发现
例句:This archaeological find changes our old opinions.(这次考古发现改变了我们以往的认知。)
Every archaeological find is precious cultural treasure.(每一次考古发现都是珍贵的文化瑰宝。)
20. mix with 与……融合
例句:Different ancient cultures mixed with each other long ago.(远古时期不同文化就已相互融合。)
Local culture mixed with foreign culture to form new features.(本土文化与外来文化融合,形成了新特色。)
21. stand for 代表;象征
例句:These ancient treasures stand for great ancient creativity.(这些古珍宝象征着古人非凡的创造力。)
Traditional patterns stand for good wishes.(传统纹样代表着美好的祝愿。)
22. dig out 发掘;找出
例句:Archaeologists dig out more ancient relics every year.(考古学家每年都会发掘更多古遗迹。)
We try to dig out the truth of historical events.(我们努力探寻历史事件的真相。)
23. understand the rise and fall 了解兴衰
例句:History helps us understand the rise and fall of dynasties.(历史帮助我们了解朝代的兴衰更迭。)
Reading classics makes us understand the rise and fall of nations.(品读经典让我们洞悉国家的兴衰。)
24. repeat and explain 重复并解释
例句:Speakers often repeat and explain unfamiliar names in talks.(演讲者常会重复并解释陌生的专有名词。)
Teachers repeat and explain key knowledge for students.(老师会为学生重复讲解重点知识。)
25. express certainty and doubt 表达肯定与质疑
例句:We can use different sentences to express certainty and doubt.(我们可以用不同句式表达肯定和质疑的态度。)
The two tourists express certainty and doubt about the mystery.(两名游客对这一谜团表达了肯定和质疑的看法。)
三、核心句型
1. Every culture has its long and splendid history.(每一种文化都拥有悠久灿烂的历史。)
2. We are made by history rather than making history casually.(我们受历史塑造,而非随意创造历史。)
3. Histories make men wise and open-minded.(历史使人睿智、豁达。)
4. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it wins worldwide fame.(三星堆是一个如此神奇的地方,以至于闻名世界。)
5. The ancient Shu people were so creative that we are deeply amazed.(古蜀人民极具创造力,让我们深感震撼。)
6. We work harder so that more people can know our ancient history.(我们加倍努力,以便更多人了解我们的古老历史。)
7. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history.(三星堆的发现填补了中国历史的空白。)
8. Chinese culture was open and inclusive from a very early period.(中华文化在很早的时期就兼具开放与包容的特质。)
9. Success never comes smoothly without continuous hard work.(没有持续的努力,成功永远不会顺利到来。)
10. We are far from getting the whole picture of ancient Shu culture.(我们远未完整了解古蜀文化的全貌。)
11. Bit by bit, we will bring out all the secrets of our history.(一点一滴,我们终将揭开历史的所有奥秘。)
12. Seeing history with our own eyes is totally different from reading it.(亲眼见证历史与书本研读历史截然不同。)
13. A little creativity can turn dry historical facts into lively stories.(一点创意就能将枯燥的史实变成生动的故事。)
14. Modern technology plays an important role in bringing history alive.(现代科技在活化历史方面发挥着重要作用。)
15. Historical treasures have stepped out of museums into daily life.(历史珍宝走出博物馆,走进了人们的日常生活。)
16. Cultural creative products have raised a nationwide culture fever.(文创产品掀起了全国性的文化热潮。)
17. Learning history helps us know who we are and where we go.(学习历史让我们认清自我、明晰前路。)
18. New ways of learning history build our cultural confidence.(新式学史方式塑造了我们的文化自信。)
19. I’m not sure that people built the moai statues in such a simple way.(我不确定古人用如此简单的方式建造了摩埃石像。)
20. It’s clear that ancient people had superb craftsmanship and wisdom.(显而易见,古人拥有精湛的技艺和非凡的智慧。)
◇Part 02 语法梳理
such/so...that 与 so that 引导的状语从句
一、so...that... 引导的结果状语从句
用于描述动作/事物特征带来的结果,结构为:so + 形容词/副词 + that + 完整陈述句。
so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词;从句表示顺其自然的结果,可翻译为“如此……以至于……”。
例句:
The treasures are so beautiful that they come alive in my imagination.(这些珍宝精美绝伦,以至于在我的想象中栩栩如生。)
Ancient people were so creative that we are amazed by their works.(古人极具创造力,让我们对他们的作品惊叹不已。)
二、such...that...引导的 结果状语从句
表示“如此……以至于……”。such 是形容词,核心修饰名词。
【必考结构】
① such + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that 从句
② such + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + that 从句
③ such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that 从句
例句:
Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous.(三星堆是如此神奇的地方,如今已闻名世界。)
It is such an amazing new discovery that people visit it from all over the world.(这是一项如此惊人的新发现,世界各地的人们都前来参观。)
三、so that 引导的目的状语从句
用于表达动作的目的、意图,无so/such的修饰搭配,独立使用,翻译为“为了;以便”。
从句中常搭配情态动词 can/could/may/might/will/would,区别于结果状语从句(无情态动词,表既定结果)。
例句:
We're able to open a door to the past so that people can better understand our history.(我们开启通往过去的大门,以便人们更好地了解我们的历史。)
We will work even harder so that people know more about our wonderful past.(我们将更加努力,让更多人了解我们璀璨的过往。)
【核心区别】
so...that / such...that:表结果,从句是已经发生、必然发生的事实,无情态动词;
so that:表目的,从句是尚未实现的目标,常含情态动词。
例句:
She is so hard-working that she gets good grades.(她学习十分刻苦,所以成绩优异。)(so+形容词)
It is such a meaningful book that many students read it.(这是一本极具意义的书,很多学生都在读。)(such+单数名词短语)
He studies hard so that he can pass the final exam.(他努力学习,为了通过期末考试。)(so that表目的)
◇Part 03 拓展深化
提|升|练|习
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Sanxingdui ______ in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province.
A. raises B. lays C. rose D.lies
2. The amazing archaeological discoveries are the ______ of 90 years of hard work.
A. fruit B. treasure C. mystery D. culture
3. We should learn from history ______ we can better understand our country’s development.
A.because of B. such that C. in order to D. so that
4. Sanxingdui is ______ an amazing place that it attracts visitors worldwide.
A. so B. such C. very D. too
5. The ancient Shu people were ______ creative that their works amaze modern people.
A. really B. such C. quite D.so
6. Archaeologists have ______ at Sanxingdui since 1934 to discover historical secrets.
A. worked B. worked on C. worked out D. worked for
7. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a ______ piece of Chinese ancient history.
A. missing B. mixing C. moving D. magical
8. Different ancient cultures ______ and formed today’s Chinese culture.
A. mixed B. connected C. compared D. competed
9. The museum treasures are more ______ than gold masks in cultural meaning.
A. valuable B. beautiful C. amazing D. magical
10. I often feel like standing on the ______ of giants when continuing predecessors’ work.
A. shoulders B. hands C. heads D. backs
11. Success in archaeological research never comes ______.
A. smoothly B. quickly C. easily D. suddenly
12. We still have many historical questions to ______ at Sanxingdui.
A.look for B. dig into C. find out D. take in
13. Technology helps ______ ancient history alive for modern people.
A. bring B. take C. make D. keep
14. The 2021 hanfu show was a big ______ on the internet.
A.surprise B. success C. hit D. wonder
15. Creative cultural products make history ______ dry and boring facts.
A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. instead of
16. The multimedia painting makes people feel ______ walking among ancient people.
A. as if B. even if C. so that D. in case
17. The Palace Museum’s products ______ a traditional culture fever across China.
A. cause B. lead C. start D. create
18. People ______ great pride in traditional cultural treasures.
A. make B. take C. have D. show
19. History ______ a country’s central values and cultural roots.
A. carries B. takes C. holds D. keeps
20. Easter Island ______ amazing moai statues along its coast.
A.is covered with B. is known as C. is full of D. is famous for
21. We should ______ historical mysteries and explore the truth of the past.
A. deal with B. play with C. agree with D. meet with
22. I’m ______ that traditional culture will become more popular.
A.clear B. certain C. sure D. afraid
23. I’m not ______ how the ancient people moved the huge stone statues.
A. believe B. sure C. doubt D. think
24. Reading history helps people ______ their cultural identity.
A. know B. understand C. realize D. recognize
25. Bit by bit, we will ______ the secrets of ancient Chinese history.
A. bring out B. take out C. put out D. get out
答案与解析
1. D.
解析:lie in为固定短语,意为“位于”,主语为单数地名,时态为一般现在时,lie的三单形式为lies;lay意为“放置”,rise/raise意为“上升、举起”,均不符合句意。
2. A.
解析:the fruit of...为单元固定搭配,意为“……的成果”;treasure宝藏,mystery谜团,culture文化,均不贴合“九十年努力的成果”语境。
3. D.
解析:so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为了、以便”,后接完整句子;such that无单独用法,in order to后接动词原形,because of后接名词/短语,故选D。
4. B.
解析:such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句,为固定句型,意为“如此……以至于”;so后直接接形容词/副词,本句中心词为place(名词),故用such。
5. D.
解析:so+形容词/副词+that从句,固定句型,本句中心词为creative(形容词),故用so;such后需接名词结构,故选D。
6. B.
解析:work on为单元短语,意为“从事、致力于”,符合“考古学家持续从事三星堆研究”的语境;work工作(不及物,无研究含义),work out解决,work for为……工作,均不符。
7. A.
解析:missing为单元核心形容词,a missing piece of history意为“缺失的历史片段”,是原文原句搭配;mixing混合的,moving动人的,magical神奇的,均不符合固定搭配。
8. A.
解析:mix意为“融合、交融”,原文提到不同文化相互融合形成今日中国;connect连接,compare比较,compete竞争,均无文化交融含义。
9. A.
解析:valuable意为“有价值的”,句意:博物馆的文物比黄金面具更具文化价值;beautiful美丽的,amazing令人惊叹的,magical神奇的,均侧重外观,不贴合语境。
10. A.
解析:stand on the shoulders of giants为原文名言化用,固定表达“站在巨人的肩膀上”,其余选项无此固定搭配。
11. A.
解析:smoothly意为“顺利地”,原文Success never comes smoothly. 成功从不会一帆风顺;其余词汇无法贴合该固定语境。
12. B.
解析:dig into为单元短语,意为“深入探究、挖掘”,对应“探究历史疑问”;look for寻找,find out查明,take in吸收,均不符语境。
13. A.
解析:bring...alive为固定搭配,意为“让……鲜活、重现生机”,是原文核心短语,其余动词无法构成该搭配。
14. C.
解析:a big hit为固定短语,意为“大受欢迎、爆红”,特指网络热度,贴合汉服秀全网走红的语境。
15. A.
解析:more than此处意为“不仅仅是”,句意:创意产品让历史不再只是枯燥的文字;less than少于,rather than而不是,instead of代替,均不符句意。
16. A.
解析:as if意为“好像、仿佛”,引导方式状语从句,贴合“沉浸式体验,仿佛置身古代”的语境;even if即使,so that以便,in case以防,均不符。
17. C.
解析:start a fever为固定搭配,意为“掀起热潮”,原文指故宫文创掀起传统文化热潮,为单元重点短语用法。
18. B.
解析:take pride in为固定短语,意为“以……为荣、为……自豪”,是本单元核心短语,其余动词无法构成该搭配。
19. A.
解析:carry此处意为“承载、蕴含”,句意:历史承载着一个国家的核心价值观,贴合原文主旨。
20. D.
解析:be famous for意为“因……闻名”,指复活岛以摩艾石像闻名;be known as作为……出名,不符语境。
21. A.
解析:deal with为单元短语,意为“应对、探究、处理”,贴合“探究历史谜团”的语境。
22. C.
解析:I’m sure that...为单元重点句型,用于表达肯定、确信的观点,是表达确定性的核心句式。
23. B.
解析:I’m not sure...为固定句型,意为“不确定……”,用于表达疑惑,贴合句意;believe/doubt/think均无法用于该结构。
24. B.
解析:understand此处意为“明晰、理解”,句意:学习历史帮助人们明晰自身的文化身份,贴合原文主旨。
25. A.
解析:bring out为单元短语,意为“揭示、发掘”,句意:我们终将一点点发掘出历史的奥秘;其余短语无此含义。
二、根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示,用其适当形式填空
1. The ________ (discover) of Sanxingdui changes people’s understanding of ancient Shu culture.
2. These ancient ________ (treasure) show the great creativity of ancient Chinese people.
3. Archaeologists keep ________ (dig) into the secrets of Shu culture year after year.
4. The ancient people were so ________ (create) that their works surprise us greatly.
5. It is ________ (amaze) to see the wonderful cultural relics at Sanxingdui.
6. We need more ________ (effort) to explore unknown historical mysteries.
7. Different cultures ________ (mix) together and formed unique Chinese culture long ago.
8. This magical place makes ancient history ________ (come) alive in our minds.
9. The multimedia show is a ________ (wonder) way to learn about history.
10. Many ________ (visit) come to Sanxingdui every year to enjoy cultural relics.
11. Success always depends on hard ________ (work) instead of luck.
12. We should learn history well and pass on our ________ (culture) heritage.
13. There are still many ________ (mystery) waiting for us to solve in history.
14. The new cultural products are ________ (value) for spreading traditional culture.
15. Technology makes it possible for us ________ (understand) ancient life better.
16. The hanfu show ________ (present) ancient fashion in a lively way last year.
17. We take great ________ (proud) in our long and splendid history.
18. Historical relics ________ (carry) the wisdom of ancient people.
19. Easter Island is a ________ (magic) place with many strange statues.
20. The researchers are ________ (continue) their research on ancient Shu culture.
21. We should keep ________ (learn) history to enrich our minds.
22. The huge stone statues ________ (build) by ancient people thousands of years ago.
23. Reading historical quotes makes men ________ (wise) as the saying goes.
24. Creative ideas help history ________ (close) to our daily life.
25. The archaeological finds provide ________ (miss) information of ancient history.
答案与解析
1. discovery
解析:定冠词The后接名词,discover是动词,名词形式为discovery(发现),此处特指三星堆的发现,用单数。
2. treasures
解析:these(这些)后接可数名词复数,treasure表示“文物、珍宝”时为可数名词,复数形式为treasures。
3. digging
解析:keep doing sth.为固定用法,意为“坚持做某事”,dig的动名词形式为digging。
4. creative
解析:so后接形容词作表语,create是动词,形容词形式为creative(有创造力的)。
5. amazing
解析:it is+形容词+to do sth.固定句型,修饰事物用amazing(令人惊叹的),amazed修饰人。
6. efforts
解析:more后可接可数名词复数,effort表示“努力的付出”时为可数名词,复数efforts,more efforts更多努力。
7. mixed
解析:根据时间状语long ago可知时态为一般过去时,mix的过去式为mixed。
8. come
解析:make sb./sth. do sth.固定用法,意为“让某物做某事”,后接动词原形。
9. wonderful
解析:名词way前需用形容词修饰,wonder的形容词形式为wonderful(极好的)。
10. visitors
解析:many后接可数名词复数,visit(参观)对应的名词“游客”为visitor,复数visitors。
11. work
解析:hard work为固定短语,意为“努力的付出、辛勤工作”,work此处为不可数名词。
12. cultural
解析:名词heritage(遗产)前用形容词修饰,culture的形容词为cultural(文化的)。
13. mysteries
解析:many后接可数名词复数,mystery的复数形式为mysteries(谜团)。
14. valuable
解析:be动词后接形容词作表语,value的形容词为valuable(有价值的)。
15. to understand
解析:make it possible for sb. to do sth.固定句型,意为“使某人做某事成为可能”。
16. presented
解析:时间状语last year(去年)提示一般过去时,present的过去式为presented(展示、呈现)。
17. pride
解析:take pride in为固定短语,pride为名词(自豪),proud为形容词,不可用。
18. carry
解析:主语historical relics为复数,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形carry(承载)。
19. magical
解析:名词place前用形容词修饰,magic的形容词为magical(神奇的、神秘的)。
20. continuing
解析:句子为现在进行时(be+doing),continue的现在分词为continuing(继续)。
21. learning
解析:keep doing sth.固定搭配,意为“持续做某事”,learn的动名词为learning。
22. were built
解析:主语statues与build是被动关系,且时间为thousands of years ago,用一般过去时的被动语态were built。
23. wise
解析:make sba.+形容词固定用法,意为“使某人……”,直接填形容词原形wise(明智的)。
24. closer
解析:结合语境,创意让历史更贴近生活,用形容词比较级closer(更近的)。
25. missing
解析:修饰名词information用形容词missing(缺失的),为单元核心词汇搭配。
三、根据汉语提示,补全英文句子,每空一词
1. 三星堆如此神奇,以至于每年吸引无数国内外游客。
Sanxingdui is ______ magical ______ it attracts lots of visitors every year.
2. 我们努力研究历史,以便更好地传承中华文化。
We study history hard ______ ______ we can ______ on Chinese culture well.
3. 这些考古发现是考古学家数十年努力的成果。
These archaeological finds are the ______ ______ tens of years of archaeologists’ hard work.
4. 不同的古代文化相互融合,造就了如今的中国。
Different ancient cultures ______ ______ each other and formed today’s China.
5. 站在巨人的肩膀上,我们能探索更多历史奥秘。
Standing on the ______ ______ giants, we can explore more historical secrets.
6. 成功从不会一帆风顺,我们必须依靠努力而非运气。
Success never ______ ______ smoothly and we must depend on hard work not luck.
7. 科技让沉睡的历史重新焕发生机。
Technology helps ______ the past ______ again.
8. 故宫文创掀起了全民学习传统文化的热潮。
The Palace Museum’s creative products ______ ______ a traditional culture fever.
9. 我们为祖国悠久灿烂的历史感到自豪。
We ______ great ______ in our country’s long and splendid history.
10. 三星堆填补了中国古蜀文化的一段历史空白。
The finds of Sanxingdui ______ a ______ piece of ancient Shu culture history.
11. 古人极具创造力,他们的作品至今令人惊叹。
Ancient people were ______ ______ ______ their works amaze us today.
12. 我们将一点点发掘出更多的历史秘密。
We will bring out more historical secrets ______ ______ ______.
13. 阅读历史不只是记忆枯燥的文字。
Reading history is ______ ______ ______ remembering dry facts.
14. 这场汉服秀以生动的方式展现了古代服饰之美。
This hanfu show ______ ancient fashion beauty ______ a lively way.
15. 历史承载着一个国家的核心文化价值观。
History ______ the ______ cultural values of a country.
16. 我不确定古人是如何搬运这些巨型石像的。
I’m ______ ______ how ancient people moved these huge stone statues.
17. 复活岛因海岸边神秘的摩艾石像闻名于世。
Easter Island ______ ______ ______ the mysterious moai statues on its coast.
18. 我们应当深入探究历史谜团,探寻真相。
We should ______ ______ historical mysteries to find out the truth.
19. 沉浸式体验让人们仿佛置身于千年之前的古代社会。
The immersive experience makes people ______ ______ ______they are in ancient society thousands of years ago.
20. 越来越多的人开始对考古发现产生兴趣。
______ ______ ______ people begin to ______ interested in archaeological discoveries.
答案与解析
1. so; that
解析:本句考查so...that...结果状语从句,修饰形容词magical用so much,意为“如此……以至于”,贴合句型结构和句意。
2. so; that; pass
解析:so that引导目的状语从句,表“为了”;pass on为固定短语“传承”,情态动词can后接动词原形。
3. fruit; of
解析:the fruit of...为单元固定搭配,意为“……的成果”,是原文核心短语。
4. mixed; with
解析:mix with为固定短语“与……融合”,根据后文formed可知用一般过去时。
5. shoulders; of
解析:stand on the shoulders of giants固定表达“站在巨人的肩膀上”,为单元经典短语。
6. comes; along
解析:come along smoothly固定搭配“进展顺利、一帆风顺”,主语success为单数,谓语用三单形式。
7. bring; alive
解析:bring...alive为单元核心短语“使……鲜活、重现生机”,help后接动词原形。
8. have; started
解析:start a fever“掀起热潮”,本句强调动作造成的影响,用现在完成时。
9. take; pride
解析:take pride in固定短语“以……自豪”,主语为we,谓语用原形。
10. provide; missing
解析:provide a missing piece of history为原文原句搭配,意为“填补历史空白”,主语为复数,谓语用原形。
11. so; creative; that
解析:so+形容词+that从句固定句型,修饰creative用so,so...that...引导结果状语从句。
12. bit; by; bit
解析:bit by bit为单元固定短语“一点点、逐渐地”,修饰整个句子。
13. more; than; just
解析:more than just为固定搭配“不仅仅是”,贴合句意“不只是记忆文字”。
14. presents; in
解析:present意为“展示、呈现”,主语为单数,用三单;in a lively way固定搭配“以生动的方式”。
15. carries; central
解析:carry意为“承载”,主语history为单数,谓语用三单;central values为单元短语“核心价值观”。
16. not; sure
解析:I’m not sure固定句型“我不确定”,是单元表达疑惑的核心句式。
17. is; famous; for
解析:be famous for固定短语“因……闻名”,主语为单数,be动词用is。
18. dig; into
解析:dig into为单元短语“深入探究”,should后接动词原形。
19. feel; as; if
解析:feel as if固定搭配“感觉好像”,make sb.后接动词原形。
20. More; and; more; be
解析:more and more为固定结构“越来越多的”;begin to do sth.后接动词原形,be interested in“对……感兴趣”。
$2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语单元巩固提升(外研版2024)
Unit 3 Past passing by词汇语法
目录
第一部分 核心词句锁定基础 高效学习
第二部分 语法梳理深度优化 扫清盲区
第三部分 拓展深化用法演练 能力巩固
◇Part 01 核心词句
背|诵|清|单
Unit 3 单元核心词汇背诵清单
(
1
/
2
)学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
remains n.遗迹
kingdom n.王国
northwest n.西北,西北方
archaeologist n.考古学家
centre n.中心
period n.时期
valuable adj.宝贵的,有价值的
imagination n.想象力
amaze v使大为惊奇,使惊愕
dig into sth探究,探寻
luck n.好运,幸运
researcher n.研究者;调查员
detailed adj.详尽的,详细的
cartoon n.卡通(片),动画片
tomb n.坟墓,冢
silk n.丝绸
matchbox n.火柴盒
archaeological adj.考古的
statue n.雕像;塑像
moai n.摩埃石像
mystery n.神秘事物,谜
possibility n.可能,可能性
pretty adj.漂亮的,好看的
besides prep.除... …之外
multimedia adj.多媒体的
version n.版本
palace n.王宫;宫殿
background n.背景
fever n.狂热,兴奋
pride n.自豪,骄傲
bat n.蝙蝠
fridge n.冰箱,冰柜
magnet n.磁铁
central adj.中心的;重要的,主要的
默|写|清|单
Unit 3 单元核心词汇默写清单
______________ n.遗迹
______________ n.王国
______________ n.西北,西北方
______________ n.考古学家
______________n.中心
______________ n.时期
______________ adj.宝贵的,有价值的
______________ n.想象力
______________ v使大为惊奇,使惊愕
______________探究,探寻
______________n.好运,幸运
______________n.研究者;调查员
______________ adj.详尽的,详细的
______________ n.卡通(片),动画片
______________n.坟墓,冢
______________ n.丝绸
______________ n.火柴盒
______________adj.考古的
______________ n.雕像;塑像
______________ n.摩埃石像
______________ n.神秘事物,谜
______________ n.可能,可能性
______________ adj.漂亮的,好看的
______________prep.除... …之外
______________ adj.多媒体的
______________n.版本
______________n.王宫;宫殿
______________n.背景
______________n.狂热,兴奋
______________ n.自豪,骄傲
______________n.蝙蝠
______________ n.冰箱,冰柜
______________n.磁铁
______________adj.中心的;重要的,主要的
核|心|强|化
一、核心词汇
1. remains (n.) 遗迹;残留物
例句:The ancient remains tell us a lot about old civilizations.(这些古老遗迹向我们讲述了许多古文明的故事。)
We can see the remains of the ancient kingdom in Sichuan.(我们能在四川看到这个古王国的遗迹。)
2. kingdom (n.) 王国
例句:Sanxingdui was part of a powerful ancient kingdom.(三星堆曾是一个强大古王国的一部分。)
The kingdom created unique culture thousands of years ago.(这个王国在数千年前创造了独特的文化。)
3. period (n.) 时期;阶段
【搭配回顾】a historical period 历史时期
例句:Chinese culture was open in a very early period.(中华文化在很早的时期就具备包容性。)
I like studying the historical period of the Tang Dynasty.(我喜欢研究唐朝的历史时期。)
4. imagination (n.) 想象力
【搭配回顾】in one’s imagination 在某人的想象中
例句:The beautiful treasures come alive in my imagination.(精美的珍宝在我的想象中鲜活起来。)
Reading history books can improve our imagination.(阅读历史书籍可以提升我们的想象力。)
5. luck (n.) 运气;幸运
【搭配回顾】by luck 靠运气;believe in luck 相信运气
例句:Archaeologists never depend on luck in their work.(考古学家在工作中从不依靠运气。)
Success rarely comes from pure luck.(成功很少来自纯粹的运气。)
6. mystery (n.) 谜团;神秘事物
例句:There are still many mysteries in ancient history.(古代历史中仍有许多未解谜团。)
The origin of the moai statues is a great mystery.(摩埃石像的起源是一个巨大的谜团。)
7. possibility (n.) 可能性
例句:We are discussing the possibilities of building the ancient statues.(我们正在探讨古人建造石像的各种可能性。)
There is a possibility that the culture mixed with others long ago.(很久以前这种文化有可能与其他文化融合过。)
8. background (n.) 背景
【搭配回顾】cultural background 文化背景
例句:The Palace Museum has a rich cultural background.(故宫博物院拥有深厚的文化背景。)
You need to know the historical background of this discovery.(你需要了解这一发现的历史背景。)
9. pride (n.) 自豪;骄傲
【搭配回顾】take pride in 为……感到自豪
例句:People take pride in traditional cultural products.(人们为传统文化产品感到自豪。)
We feel great pride in our long history.(我们为悠久的历史感到无比自豪。)
10. fever (n.) 狂热;热潮
【搭配回顾】culture fever 文化热潮
例句:Creative museum products set off a traditional culture fever.(博物馆文创掀起了传统文化热潮。)
A history learning fever has appeared among teenagers.(青少年中掀起了一股学史热潮。)
11. amaze (v.) 使惊奇;使惊愕
【搭配回顾】amaze sb with sth 用某物使某人惊奇
例句:The ancient people’s works amaze modern visitors.(古人的作品让现代游客惊叹不已。)
The unique craft of Shu culture amazes all researchers.(古蜀文化的独特工艺震撼了所有研究者。)
12. dig into (v.) 探究;探寻
例句:We still need to dig into the secrets of Shu culture.(我们仍需探寻古蜀文化的奥秘。)
Scientists keep digging into the mysteries of ancient history.(科学家持续探究古代历史的谜团。)
13. valuable (adj.) 宝贵的;有价值的
例句:Visitors’ interest in history is more valuable than gold masks.(游客对历史的兴趣比黄金面具更加宝贵。)
These archaeological finds are very valuable for historical research.(这些考古发现对历史研究极具价值。)
14. detailed (adj.) 详尽的;详细的
例句:The speaker shows his feelings through detailed descriptions.(讲述者通过详尽的描述流露自己的情感。)
We need a detailed report of the new discovery.(我们需要一份关于这项新发现的详细报告。)
15. archaeological (adj.) 考古的
【搭配回顾】archaeological discovery 考古发现
例句:This important archaeological discovery fills the blank of history.(这次重大考古发现填补了历史空白。)
Many archaeological works are on show in the museum.(博物馆中展出了许多考古成果。)
16. pretty (adj.) 漂亮的;精致的
例句:The actors wore pretty traditional ancient clothes.(演员们身着精致的古代传统服饰。)
We saw pretty handicrafts from the Han Dynasty.(我们见到了精美的汉代手工艺品。)
17. multimedia (adj.) 多媒体的
例句:The multimedia version of the painting is very popular.(这幅画作的多媒体版本广受好评。)
We use multimedia ways to show ancient history.(我们用多媒体方式展示古代历史。)
18. central (adj.) 核心的;主要的
例句:History carries a country’s central values.(历史承载着一个国家的核心价值观。)
Honesty is a central value of traditional culture.(诚信是传统文化的核心要义。)
19. ancient (adj.) 古代的;古老的
例句:We can learn a lot from ancient civilization.(我们能从古代文明中学到很多。)
Archaeologists study ancient people’s lifestyles.(考古学家研究古人的生活方式。)
20. unique (adj.) 独特的
例句:Sanxingdui has unique cultural characteristics.(三星堆拥有独特的文化特征。)
Every ancient culture has its unique charm.(每一种古文化都有其独特的魅力。)
二、核心短语
1. pass on 传承;传递
例句:We should pass on our traditional history and culture.(我们应当传承本国的历史与传统文化。)
Old stories help people pass on the spirit of ancestors.(古老的故事助力人们传承先辈的精神。)
2. stand on the shoulders of giants 站在巨人的肩膀上
例句:Modern archaeologists stand on the shoulders of giants to make new discoveries.(现代考古学家站在前人的基础上取得新发现。)
Young researchers stand on the shoulders of giants and keep moving forward.(年轻研究者承袭前人成果,不断前行。)
3. a great deal of effort 大量的努力
例句:Many researchers put in a great deal of effort on Sanxingdui study.(许多研究者为三星堆研究付出了大量努力。)
A great deal of effort leads to great archaeological achievements.(大量的努力造就了伟大的考古成就。)
4. missing piece of history 历史的缺失拼图
例句:Sanxingdui finds are a missing piece of Chinese history.(三星堆发现填补了中国历史的空白。)
The tomb discovery provides a missing piece of ancient history.(这次墓葬发现补齐了古代历史的缺失部分。)
5. open a door to the past 开启通往过去的大门
例句:Archaeological discoveries open a door to the past for us.(考古发现为我们开启了通往过往的大门。)
Historical books open a door to the past of our nation.(史书为我们打开了了解民族过往的大门。)
6. come alive 变得鲜活;栩栩如生
例句:With technology, ancient history comes alive in front of us.(借助科技,古代历史在我们眼前变得鲜活生动。)
The historical treasures come alive in people’s imagination.(历史珍宝在人们的想象中栩栩如生。)
7. far from 远非;完全不
例句:We are far from knowing all the secrets of Shu culture.(我们远未了解古蜀文化的所有奥秘。)
The current research is far from complete.(目前的研究还远远不够完善。)
8. dig into secrets 探寻奥秘
例句:Scientists keep digging into secrets of ancient relics.(科学家持续探寻古遗迹的奥秘。)
We need time to dig into secrets of history.(我们需要时间去探寻历史的奥秘。)
9. come smoothly 顺利到来;一帆风顺
例句:Success in archaeological work never comes smoothly.(考古工作的成功从不会一帆风顺。)
No great achievement comes smoothly without hard work.(没有付出努力,就没有一帆风顺的伟大成就。)
10. bit by bit 一点点地;逐步地
例句:We will bring out history’s secrets bit by bit.(我们将一点点揭开历史的奥秘。)
People know more about ancient culture bit by bit.(人们逐步加深对古文化的了解。)
11. detailed description 详尽的描述
例句:We can feel emotions from the writer’s detailed description.(我们能从作者详尽的描述中感受情感。)
The guide gave a detailed description of the moai statues.(导游对摩埃石像做了详尽的介绍。)
12. historical mystery 历史谜团
例句:Many teenagers are interested in historical mysteries.(许多青少年对历史谜团感兴趣。)
This historical mystery has puzzled people for years.(这个历史谜团困扰人们多年。)
13. cultural background 文化背景
例句:We must understand the cultural background of ancient works.(我们必须了解古文物的文化背景。)
Knowing cultural background helps us learn history better.(了解文化背景有助于我们更好地学史。)
14. traditional culture fever 传统文化热潮
例句:Creative products raise a traditional culture fever nationwide.(文创产品在全国掀起传统文化热潮。)
Hanfu shows push the traditional culture fever further.(汉服秀进一步推动了传统文化热潮。)
15. take pride in 为……自豪
例句:All Chinese take pride in our splendid history.(所有中国人都为我们灿烂的历史自豪。)
Young people take pride in traditional cultural innovation.(年轻人为传统文化创新感到自豪。)
16. bring history alive 让历史鲜活起来
例句:Modern technology can bring history alive perfectly.(现代科技能完美地让历史鲜活再现。)
Creative shows help bring history alive for teenagers.(创意展演帮助青少年感受鲜活的历史。)
17. dry facts 枯燥的事实
例句:Creative ways turn dry facts into lively stories.(创新方式将枯燥的史实变成生动的故事。)
Pure memory of history is just dry facts.(单纯的历史背诵只是枯燥的知识点。)
18. central values 核心价值观
例句:History records and passes down national central values.(历史记录并传承民族核心价值观。)
Learning history helps us understand our central values.(学习历史帮助我们理解自身的核心价值观。)
19. archaeological find 考古发现
例句:This archaeological find changes our old opinions.(这次考古发现改变了我们以往的认知。)
Every archaeological find is precious cultural treasure.(每一次考古发现都是珍贵的文化瑰宝。)
20. mix with 与……融合
例句:Different ancient cultures mixed with each other long ago.(远古时期不同文化就已相互融合。)
Local culture mixed with foreign culture to form new features.(本土文化与外来文化融合,形成了新特色。)
21. stand for 代表;象征
例句:These ancient treasures stand for great ancient creativity.(这些古珍宝象征着古人非凡的创造力。)
Traditional patterns stand for good wishes.(传统纹样代表着美好的祝愿。)
22. dig out 发掘;找出
例句:Archaeologists dig out more ancient relics every year.(考古学家每年都会发掘更多古遗迹。)
We try to dig out the truth of historical events.(我们努力探寻历史事件的真相。)
23. understand the rise and fall 了解兴衰
例句:History helps us understand the rise and fall of dynasties.(历史帮助我们了解朝代的兴衰更迭。)
Reading classics makes us understand the rise and fall of nations.(品读经典让我们洞悉国家的兴衰。)
24. repeat and explain 重复并解释
例句:Speakers often repeat and explain unfamiliar names in talks.(演讲者常会重复并解释陌生的专有名词。)
Teachers repeat and explain key knowledge for students.(老师会为学生重复讲解重点知识。)
25. express certainty and doubt 表达肯定与质疑
例句:We can use different sentences to express certainty and doubt.(我们可以用不同句式表达肯定和质疑的态度。)
The two tourists express certainty and doubt about the mystery.(两名游客对这一谜团表达了肯定和质疑的看法。)
三、核心句型
1. Every culture has its long and splendid history.(每一种文化都拥有悠久灿烂的历史。)
2. We are made by history rather than making history casually.(我们受历史塑造,而非随意创造历史。)
3. Histories make men wise and open-minded.(历史使人睿智、豁达。)
4. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it wins worldwide fame.(三星堆是一个如此神奇的地方,以至于闻名世界。)
5. The ancient Shu people were so creative that we are deeply amazed.(古蜀人民极具创造力,让我们深感震撼。)
6. We work harder so that more people can know our ancient history.(我们加倍努力,以便更多人了解我们的古老历史。)
7. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a missing piece of Chinese history.(三星堆的发现填补了中国历史的空白。)
8. Chinese culture was open and inclusive from a very early period.(中华文化在很早的时期就兼具开放与包容的特质。)
9. Success never comes smoothly without continuous hard work.(没有持续的努力,成功永远不会顺利到来。)
10. We are far from getting the whole picture of ancient Shu culture.(我们远未完整了解古蜀文化的全貌。)
11. Bit by bit, we will bring out all the secrets of our history.(一点一滴,我们终将揭开历史的所有奥秘。)
12. Seeing history with our own eyes is totally different from reading it.(亲眼见证历史与书本研读历史截然不同。)
13. A little creativity can turn dry historical facts into lively stories.(一点创意就能将枯燥的史实变成生动的故事。)
14. Modern technology plays an important role in bringing history alive.(现代科技在活化历史方面发挥着重要作用。)
15. Historical treasures have stepped out of museums into daily life.(历史珍宝走出博物馆,走进了人们的日常生活。)
16. Cultural creative products have raised a nationwide culture fever.(文创产品掀起了全国性的文化热潮。)
17. Learning history helps us know who we are and where we go.(学习历史让我们认清自我、明晰前路。)
18. New ways of learning history build our cultural confidence.(新式学史方式塑造了我们的文化自信。)
19. I’m not sure that people built the moai statues in such a simple way.(我不确定古人用如此简单的方式建造了摩埃石像。)
20. It’s clear that ancient people had superb craftsmanship and wisdom.(显而易见,古人拥有精湛的技艺和非凡的智慧。)
◇Part 02 语法梳理
such/so...that 与 so that 引导的状语从句
一、so...that... 引导的结果状语从句
用于描述动作/事物特征带来的结果,结构为:so + 形容词/副词 + that + 完整陈述句。
so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词;从句表示顺其自然的结果,可翻译为“如此……以至于……”。
例句:
The treasures are so beautiful that they come alive in my imagination.(这些珍宝精美绝伦,以至于在我的想象中栩栩如生。)
Ancient people were so creative that we are amazed by their works.(古人极具创造力,让我们对他们的作品惊叹不已。)
二、such...that...引导的 结果状语从句
表示“如此……以至于……”。such 是形容词,核心修饰名词。
【必考结构】
① such + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that 从句
② such + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + that 从句
③ such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that 从句
例句:
Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now world-famous.(三星堆是如此神奇的地方,如今已闻名世界。)
It is such an amazing new discovery that people visit it from all over the world.(这是一项如此惊人的新发现,世界各地的人们都前来参观。)
三、so that 引导的目的状语从句
用于表达动作的目的、意图,无so/such的修饰搭配,独立使用,翻译为“为了;以便”。
从句中常搭配情态动词 can/could/may/might/will/would,区别于结果状语从句(无情态动词,表既定结果)。
例句:
We're able to open a door to the past so that people can better understand our history.(我们开启通往过去的大门,以便人们更好地了解我们的历史。)
We will work even harder so that people know more about our wonderful past.(我们将更加努力,让更多人了解我们璀璨的过往。)
【核心区别】
so...that / such...that:表结果,从句是已经发生、必然发生的事实,无情态动词;
so that:表目的,从句是尚未实现的目标,常含情态动词。
例句:
She is so hard-working that she gets good grades.(她学习十分刻苦,所以成绩优异。)(so+形容词)
It is such a meaningful book that many students read it.(这是一本极具意义的书,很多学生都在读。)(such+单数名词短语)
He studies hard so that he can pass the final exam.(他努力学习,为了通过期末考试。)(so that表目的)
◇Part 03 拓展深化
提|升|练|习
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Sanxingdui ______ in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province.
A. raises B. lays C. rose D.lies
2. The amazing archaeological discoveries are the ______ of 90 years of hard work.
A. fruit B. treasure C. mystery D. culture
3. We should learn from history ______ we can better understand our country’s development.
A.because of B. such that C. in order to D. so that
4. Sanxingdui is ______ an amazing place that it attracts visitors worldwide.
A. so B. such C. very D. too
5. The ancient Shu people were ______ creative that their works amaze modern people.
A. really B. such C. quite D.so
6. Archaeologists have ______ at Sanxingdui since 1934 to discover historical secrets.
A. worked B. worked on C. worked out D. worked for
7. The finds at Sanxingdui provide a ______ piece of Chinese ancient history.
A. missing B. mixing C. moving D. magical
8. Different ancient cultures ______ and formed today’s Chinese culture.
A. mixed B. connected C. compared D. competed
9. The museum treasures are more ______ than gold masks in cultural meaning.
A. valuable B. beautiful C. amazing D. magical
10. I often feel like standing on the ______ of giants when continuing predecessors’ work.
A. shoulders B. hands C. heads D. backs
11. Success in archaeological research never comes ______.
A. smoothly B. quickly C. easily D. suddenly
12. We still have many historical questions to ______ at Sanxingdui.
A.look for B. dig into C. find out D. take in
13. Technology helps ______ ancient history alive for modern people.
A. bring B. take C. make D. keep
14. The 2021 hanfu show was a big ______ on the internet.
A.surprise B. success C. hit D. wonder
15. Creative cultural products make history ______ dry and boring facts.
A. more than B. less than C. rather than D. instead of
16. The multimedia painting makes people feel ______ walking among ancient people.
A. as if B. even if C. so that D. in case
17. The Palace Museum’s products ______ a traditional culture fever across China.
A. cause B. lead C. start D. create
18. People ______ great pride in traditional cultural treasures.
A. make B. take C. have D. show
19. History ______ a country’s central values and cultural roots.
A. carries B. takes C. holds D. keeps
20. Easter Island ______ amazing moai statues along its coast.
A.is covered with B. is known as C. is full of D. is famous for
21. We should ______ historical mysteries and explore the truth of the past.
A. deal with B. play with C. agree with D. meet with
22. I’m ______ that traditional culture will become more popular.
A.clear B. certain C. sure D. afraid
23. I’m not ______ how the ancient people moved the huge stone statues.
A. believe B. sure C. doubt D. think
24. Reading history helps people ______ their cultural identity.
A. know B. understand C. realize D. recognize
25. Bit by bit, we will ______ the secrets of ancient Chinese history.
A. bring out B. take out C. put out D. get out
二、根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示,用其适当形式填空
1. The ________ (discover) of Sanxingdui changes people’s understanding of ancient Shu culture.
2. These ancient ________ (treasure) show the great creativity of ancient Chinese people.
3. Archaeologists keep ________ (dig) into the secrets of Shu culture year after year.
4. The ancient people were so ________ (create) that their works surprise us greatly.
5. It is ________ (amaze) to see the wonderful cultural relics at Sanxingdui.
6. We need more ________ (effort) to explore unknown historical mysteries.
7. Different cultures ________ (mix) together and formed unique Chinese culture long ago.
8. This magical place makes ancient history ________ (come) alive in our minds.
9. The multimedia show is a ________ (wonder) way to learn about history.
10. Many ________ (visit) come to Sanxingdui every year to enjoy cultural relics.
11. Success always depends on hard ________ (work) instead of luck.
12. We should learn history well and pass on our ________ (culture) heritage.
13. There are still many ________ (mystery) waiting for us to solve in history.
14. The new cultural products are ________ (value) for spreading traditional culture.
15. Technology makes it possible for us ________ (understand) ancient life better.
16. The hanfu show ________ (present) ancient fashion in a lively way last year.
17. We take great ________ (proud) in our long and splendid history.
18. Historical relics ________ (carry) the wisdom of ancient people.
19. Easter Island is a ________ (magic) place with many strange statues.
20. The researchers are ________ (continue) their research on ancient Shu culture.
21. We should keep ________ (learn) history to enrich our minds.
22. The huge stone statues ________ (build) by ancient people thousands of years ago.
23. Reading historical quotes makes men ________ (wise) as the saying goes.
24. Creative ideas help history ________ (close) to our daily life.
25. The archaeological finds provide ________ (miss) information of ancient history.
三、根据汉语提示,补全英文句子,每空一词
1. 三星堆如此神奇,以至于每年吸引无数国内外游客。
Sanxingdui is ______ magical ______ it attracts lots of visitors every year.
2. 我们努力研究历史,以便更好地传承中华文化。
We study history hard ______ ______ we can ______ on Chinese culture well.
3. 这些考古发现是考古学家数十年努力的成果。
These archaeological finds are the ______ ______ tens of years of archaeologists’ hard work.
4. 不同的古代文化相互融合,造就了如今的中国。
Different ancient cultures ______ ______ each other and formed today’s China.
5. 站在巨人的肩膀上,我们能探索更多历史奥秘。
Standing on the ______ ______ giants, we can explore more historical secrets.
6. 成功从不会一帆风顺,我们必须依靠努力而非运气。
Success never ______ ______ smoothly and we must depend on hard work not luck.
7. 科技让沉睡的历史重新焕发生机。
Technology helps ______ the past ______ again.
8. 故宫文创掀起了全民学习传统文化的热潮。
The Palace Museum’s creative products ______ ______ a traditional culture fever.
9. 我们为祖国悠久灿烂的历史感到自豪。
We ______ great ______ in our country’s long and splendid history.
10. 三星堆填补了中国古蜀文化的一段历史空白。
The finds of Sanxingdui ______ a ______ piece of ancient Shu culture history.
11. 古人极具创造力,他们的作品至今令人惊叹。
Ancient people were ______ ______ ______ their works amaze us today.
12. 我们将一点点发掘出更多的历史秘密。
We will bring out more historical secrets ______ ______ ______.
13. 阅读历史不只是记忆枯燥的文字。
Reading history is ______ ______ ______ remembering dry facts.
14. 这场汉服秀以生动的方式展现了古代服饰之美。
This hanfu show ______ ancient fashion beauty ______ a lively way.
15. 历史承载着一个国家的核心文化价值观。
History ______ the ______ cultural values of a country.
16. 我不确定古人是如何搬运这些巨型石像的。
I’m ______ ______ how ancient people moved these huge stone statues.
17. 复活岛因海岸边神秘的摩艾石像闻名于世。
Easter Island ______ ______ ______ the mysterious moai statues on its coast.
18. 我们应当深入探究历史谜团,探寻真相。
We should ______ ______ historical mysteries to find out the truth.
19. 沉浸式体验让人们仿佛置身于千年之前的古代社会。
The immersive experience makes people ______ ______ ______they are in ancient society thousands of years ago.
20. 越来越多的人开始对考古发现产生兴趣。
______ ______ ______ people begin to ______ interested in archaeological discoveries.
$