内容正文:
专题08 第八单元 语境串记单元记忆学案(人教版)
( 知识点来源: 九年级上册 Unit 8 More than a Game )
学校:_____________ 姓名:______________ 班级:__________ 座号:__________
目录
第一部分:语境串记与词块积累 1
第二部分:词形转变表 2
第三部分:梯度复现与多题型练习 2
第四部分:关联拓展与循环巩固 8
第五部分:单元完整词汇表(Unit 8 More than a Game,共57词) 10
第六部分:单元“顽固词库” 12
第一部分:语境串记与词块积累
A. 语境串记单词(英文原文)
More than a Game
The big competition begins with a pull-up and a long relay at the quiet field with great care. A runner can try out for the team and take the lead with a smooth move each day. We catch up with the fast class and watch the young judge near the small lake with quiet joy. The figure skater shows a true figure skating skill while the old coach gives a warm help at school. The small tryout helps the team learn a lot and grow with ease each morning.
The show can amaze the people with the great strength of the young player who trains truly hard. Anyway, the opening ceremony brings neither rain nor wind for the small class who love to learn. The team can compete with the mascot and the motto on the warm wall with quiet joy each day. A dramatic freestyle and a talented diver set a record and win the gold medal with care.
A Greek and a Roman player master the round and the hard boxing with warm help at the quiet school. The reform helps the young citizen learn with pride and the reform and opening-up brings a worldwide joy to all. The high point of the show makes the small class feel harmony and satisfy the students deeply each day. We should not drown in the loud noise but learn a lot from the quiet lesson who read and grow with care. The big crowd and a loud match bring a true joy to the sport with great ease.
B. 语境串记单词(汉语译文)
(competition)大赛以(pull-up)引体向上与长(relay)接力在静谧场地用心开始。一名(runner)赛跑者能(try out)参加选拔并带着(smooth)流畅动作每日(take the lead)领先。我们(catch up with)赶上飞快全班,在静谧湖边随极大喜悦看年轻(judge)裁判。(figure)花样(figure skating)滑冰选手展现真正技艺,老教练在校给予温暖帮助。小(tryout)选拔帮全班轻松学到很多并成长。
演出以伟大(strength)力量(amaze)惊叹众人,年轻选手(truly)真正刻苦训练。(anyway)无论如何,开幕(ceremony)仪式给爱学习的小班带来(neither)既无雨(nor)也无风。团队能(compete)竞争,墙上(motto)格言与(mascot)吉祥物带静谧喜悦。(dramatic)戏剧性(freestyle)自由式与(talented)有天赋跳水者(set a record)创纪录并赢得(gold)金牌与(medal)奖牌,用心至极。
一名(Greek)希腊与(Roman)罗马选手在静谧学校以温暖帮助练好(round)一轮与硬(boxing)拳击。(reform)改革帮年轻(citizen)公民(pride)自豪地学习,(reform and opening-up)改革开放给所有人带来世界(worldwide)范围的喜悦。(high point)高潮让小班感(harmony)和谐并(deeply)深深(satisfy)满足。我们不应(drown)淹没于喧闹,而在关怀中从静谧功课学到很多。喧闹(crowd)人群与比赛展现真正(master)高手,轻松自在。
第二部分:词形转变表
序号
原词
词形变化
1
compete v.竞争;参加比赛
competition n.比赛;competitor n.竞争者
2
amaze v.使惊叹
amazing adj.令人惊叹的;amazed adj.感到惊叹的
3
satisfy v.使满足
satisfaction n.满足;satisfied adj.感到满足的
4
pride n.自豪
proudly adv.自豪地;proud adj.自豪的
5
talent n.天赋;才能
talented adj.有天赋的;talentedly adv.有天赋地
6
drama n.戏剧
dramatic adj.戏剧性的;dramatically adv.戏剧性地
7
harmony n.和谐
harmonious adj.和谐的;harmoniously adv.和谐地
8
citizen n.公民
citizenship n.公民身份;citizenry n.公民集体
9
deep adj.深的
deeply adv.深深地;depth n.深度
10
strength n.力量
strengthen v.加强;strong adj.强壮的
11
record n.记录;v.记录
recorder n.记录者;recording n.录音
12
free adj.自由的
freestyle n.自由式;freedom n.自由
第三部分:梯度复现与多题型练习
题型1:英汉互译(20题)
乐思英语 ·语境串记单词
1/12
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子题A:英译中(12个)
1. competition → __________
2. relay → __________
3. pull-up → __________
4. judge → __________
5. runner → __________
6. ceremony → __________
7. medal → __________
8. mascot → __________
9. talented → __________
10. freestyle → __________
11. citizen → __________
12. harmony → __________
子题B:中译英(8个)
1. 比赛 → __________
2. 接力 → __________
3. 裁判 → __________
4. 仪式 → __________
5. 奖牌 → __________
6. 有天赋的 → __________
7. 公民 → __________
8. 和谐 → __________
【答案与解析】
子题A(英译中):
1. competition — 比赛;竞赛
2. relay — 接力(赛)
3. pull-up — 引体向上
4. judge — 裁判;法官
5. runner — 赛跑者;跑步者
6. ceremony — 仪式;典礼
7. medal — 奖牌;奖章
8. mascot — 吉祥物
9. talented — 有天赋的
10. freestyle — 自由式
11. citizen — 公民
12. harmony — 和谐
子题B(中译英):
1. competition
2. relay
3. judge
4. ceremony
5. medal
6. talented
7. citizen
8. harmony
题型2:词形变换(8题)
1. The ________ (compete) at the quiet field helped the small class learn a lot with great care.
答案:competition
解析:赛场上的比赛在关怀中帮安静全班学到很多;compete 的名词 competition 表示“比赛”(动词→名词)。
2. The ________ (amaze) show brought a true lover of sport to the warm hall with quiet joy each day.
答案:amazing
解析:令人惊叹的演出每日在温暖大厅带来真正的运动爱好者;amaze 的形容词 amazing 表示“令人惊叹的”(动词→形容词)。
3. The music gave a deep ________ (satisfy) to the young student who trains hard each day.
答案:satisfaction
解析:音乐给每日刻苦训练的年轻学生深深的满足;satisfy 的名词 satisfaction 表示“满足”(动词→名词)。
4. The player ________ (pride) shows his fair skill and the schoolmate records it with warm help.
答案:proudly
解析:演奏者自豪地展现公正技艺,同学用温暖帮助录下;pride 的副词 proudly 表示“自豪地”(名词→副词)。
5. The ________ (talent) diver is a young genius who can set a record with great ease and care.
答案:talented
解析:有天赋的跳水者是能轻松创纪录的年轻天才;talent 的形容词 talented 表示“有天赋的”(名词→形容词)。
6. The ________ (drama) freestyle won the gold medal for the whole team with quiet joy each day.
答案:dramatic
解析:戏剧性的自由式每日为全队赢得金牌带来静谧喜悦;drama 的形容词 dramatic 表示“戏剧性的”(名词→形容词)。
7. A ________ (harmony) class can learn a lot and grow with the kind and old teacher each day.
答案:harmonious
解析:和谐的全班每日能与慈祥老教师学到很多并成长;harmony 的形容词 harmonious 表示“和谐的”(名词→形容词)。
8. The ________ (citizenship) learns the lesson with pride and the reform brings joy to all.
答案:citizen
解析:这位公民带着自豪学习功课,改革给所有人带来喜悦; citizenship的另一名词形式citizen 表示“公民”(名词→名词)。
题型3:短语填空(6题)
从方框中选择短语,用正确形式填空:
neither ... nor ... take the lead set a record compete with try out catch up with
1. We should ________ the fast class and watch the young judge near the small lake with joy.
答案:catch up with
解析:句意: 我们应在静谧湖边随喜悦赶上飞快全班并看年轻裁判。;catch up with 表示“赶上;追上”。
2. The runner can ________ for the team and take the lead with a smooth move each day.
答案:try out
解析:句意: 赛跑者每日能参加选拔并带着流畅动作领先。;try out 表示“参加选拔;试用”。
3. The team can ________ the small group and win the gold medal with great care.
答案:compete with
解析:句意: 团队能用心与小班竞争并赢得金牌。;compete with 表示“与……竞争”。
4. A talented diver can ________ and win the gold medal with warm help at the quiet hall.
答案:set a record
解析:句意: 有天赋跳水者能在静谧大厅得温暖帮助创纪录并赢金牌。;set a record 表示“创纪录”。
5. The young player ________ in the big match and the whole class cheers with quiet joy.
答案:take the lead
解析:句意: 年轻选手在大赛中领先,全班带着静谧喜悦欢呼。;take the lead 表示“领先;带头”。
6. ________ the boy ________ the girl gives up the hard lesson with the kind teacher by his side.
答案:neither ... nor ...
解析:句意: 男孩女孩都不放弃难题,慈祥教师陪在身边。;neither ... nor ... 表示“既不……也不……”。
题型4:完成句子(5题)
(每小题设2个空格)
1. 大赛(competition)以引体向上(pull-up)与接力开始。
The big ________ begins with a ________ and a long relay at the quiet field with great care.
答案:competition; pull-up
解析:句意: 大赛(competition)以引体向上(pull-up)与接力开始。;competition 对应“比赛”;pull-up 对应“引体向上”。
2. 赛跑者(runner)能参加选拔(try out)并领先。
The ________ can ________ for the team and take the lead with a smooth move each day.
答案:runner; try out
解析:句意: 赛跑者(runner)能参加选拔(try out)并领先。;runner 对应“赛跑者”;try out 对应“参加选拔”。
3. 我们赶上(catch up with)飞快全班并看裁判(judge)。
We ________ the fast class and watch the young ________ near the small lake with quiet joy.
答案:catch up with; judge
解析:句意: 我们赶上(catch up with)飞快全班并看裁判(judge)。;catch up with 对应“赶上”;judge 对应“裁判”。
4. 有天赋(talented)跳水者创纪录(set a record)并赢得金牌。
The ________ diver can ________ and win the gold medal with great care and warm joy.
答案:talented; set a record
解析:句意: 有天赋(talented)跳水者创纪录(set a record)并赢得金牌。;talented 对应“有天赋的”;set a record 对应“创纪录”。
5. 我们不应淹没(drown)于喧闹人群(crowd)。
We should not ________ in the loud noise and the big ________ with great care each day.
答案:drown; crowd
解析:句意: 我们不应淹没(drown)于喧闹人群(crowd)。;drown 对应“淹没”;crowd 对应“人群”。
题型5:句型同义转换(5题)
1. The runner moved in a quick way with the kind coach each and every single day.
The runner moved ________ with the kind coach each and every single day.
答案: quickly
解析:句意: 赛跑者每天与慈祥教练快速地移动。;in a quick way 与 quickly 同义,均表示“快速地”;【转换类型:形容词→副词】
2. The team won the small match with great care and quiet joy at the field.
The small match ________ by the team with great care and quiet joy at the field.
答案: was won
解析:句意: 小比赛每天在场地由团队带着关怀与静谧喜悦赢得。;主动句变为被动句,谓语用 was won 表示“被赢得”;【转换类型:主动→被动】
3. He was sad because the heavy rain stopped the race on the quiet road one fine day.
He was sad ________ the heavy rain that stopped the race on the quiet road one fine day.
答案: because of
解析:句意: 他难过,因为大雨在某日静谧路上拦住了比赛。;because 引导的原因状语从句转为 because of 加名词短语;【转换类型:原因状语从句→because of】
4. The boy was so young that he could not compete with the team with great care at home.
The boy was ________ young to compete with the team with great care at home.
答案: too
解析:句意: 男孩太年幼,无法在家用心与团队竞争。;so...that 否定句转为 too...to 结构,too 表示“太……而不能”;【转换类型:so...that→too...to】
5. We can make good use of the baton for the lesson with the teacher each and every day.
We can ________ the baton for the lesson with the teacher each and every single day.
答案: use
解析:句意: 我们每天应把接力棒用于功课,与教师一起。;make good use of 与 use 同义,均表示“使用;利用”;【转换类型:近义短语替换】
题型6:单句语法填空(8题)
1. The team ________ (play) the match last year with great care and quiet joy at the field.
答案:played
解析:句意: 团队去年在场地带着关怀与静谧喜悦比赛。;play 的过去式 played 表示“比赛;玩耍”(一般过去时)。
2. The big match was ________ (watch) by the small class one fine day with great care.
答案:watched
解析:句意: 大赛某日由小班在关怀中被观看。;watch 的被动语态 was watched 表示“被观看”(被动语态)。
3. The runner is ________ (fast) than the small group for all the students in the quiet room.
答案:faster
解析:句意: 对安静教室里所有学生而言,赛跑者比小组合更快。;fast 的比较级 faster 表示“更快的”(形容词比较级)。
4. The diver moved ________ (quick) on the stage with the kind and old coach by his side.
答案:quickly
解析:句意: 跳水者在慈祥老教练陪伴下在舞台上快速地移动。;quick 的副词 quickly 表示“快速地”(形容词→副词)。
5. Two ________ (medal) were given to the quiet class with warm help each and every day.
答案:medals
解析:句意: 两枚奖牌每日带着温暖帮助给安静全班。;medal 的复数 medals 表示“奖牌(复数)”(名词复数)。
6. The class has ________ (grow) with the sport and the music at school with warm help.
答案:grown
解析:句意: 班级在校得温暖帮助随运动与音乐成长。;grow 的现在完成时 has grown 表示“已成长”(现在完成时)。
7. The boy ________ (train) hard with the old coach last month with great care each day.
答案:trained
解析:句意: 男孩上月每日在关怀中与老教练刻苦训练。;train 的过去式 trained 表示“训练”(一般过去时)。
8. We learn the lesson ________ (deep) with the help of a kind teacher each and every day.
答案:deeply
解析:句意: 我们每天在慈祥教师帮助下深深地学到这课。;deep 的副词 deeply 表示“深深地”(形容词→副词)。
题型7:阅读理解(词汇复现)
The school sports meet is a big competition that begins with a pull-up and a long relay at the quiet field. A runner can try out for the team and take the lead with a smooth move each and every single day. We catch up with the fast class and watch the young judge near the small lake with great joy. The figure skater shows a true figure skating skill while the old coach gives warm help to the small team. The small tryout helps the whole class learn a lot and grow with great ease each and every morning.
The show can amaze the people with the great strength of the young player who trains truly hard. Anyway, the opening ceremony brings neither rain nor wind for the small class who love to learn and grow. The team can compete with the mascot and the motto on the warm wall with quiet joy each and every day. A dramatic freestyle and a talented diver set a record and win the gold medal with great care at the hall. The Greek and the Roman player master the round and the hard boxing with warm help from the kind coach.
The reform and the reform and opening-up bring a worldwide pride to every citizen with great joy each day. The high point of the show makes the small class feel harmony and satisfy the students deeply with quiet help. We should not drown in the loud noise but learn a lot from the quiet lesson who read and grow with care. The big crowd and a loud match show a true master of the sport with great ease at the quiet school. All the people across the country love the sport and learn a lot from the happy and quiet match who cheer and grow.
1. What begins with a pull-up and a long relay at the quiet field?
A. the opening ceremony B. the big competition C. the young judge D. the small tryout
2. What brings neither rain nor wind for the small class?
A. The opening ceremony B. The Greek player C. The mascot D. The gold medal
3. What does the underlined word "competition" most probably mean?
A. 仪式 B. 裁判 C. 比赛 D. 奖牌
4. What can the talented diver do in the passage?
A. watch the judge B. catch up with the class C. take the lead D. set a record and win the gold medal
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To cook food. B. To show sports, competition and the joy of a school meet. C. To describe a book. D. To build a house.
【答案与解析】
1. 答案:B
解析:细节理解题。答案 B。原文第一段写道:“The school sports meet is a big competition that begins with a pull-up and a long relay”,可知大赛以引体向上与接力开始,对应 B 项。
2. 答案:A
解析:细节理解题。答案 A。原文第二段提到“the opening ceremony brings neither rain nor wind”,可知开幕式既无雨也无风,对应 A 项。
3. 答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。答案 C。结合语境“a big competition that begins with”及全文运动主题,可推知 competition 意为“比赛”,与 C 项相符。
4. 答案:D
解析:细节理解题。答案 D。原文第二段写道:“A dramatic freestyle and a talented diver set a record and win the gold medal”,可知有天赋的跳水者能创纪录并赢得金牌,对应 D 项。
5. 答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。答案 B。全文围绕运动、比赛与校园运动会的欢乐展开,对应 B 项。
第四部分:关联拓展与循环巩固
A. 词汇网络图(话题:More than a Game)
类别
词汇
同义词 / 近义
描述词
行为动词
话题词
相关短语
答案:
同义词 / 近义 ⇥ compete – take part;gold – top medal
描述词 ⇥ dramatic, talented, Greek, Roman, worldwide, deep
行为动词 ⇥ compete, amaze, set a record, satisfy, master, drown
话题词 ⇥ competition, runner, judge, mascot, medal, reform
相关短语 ⇥ take the lead, catch up with, try out, set a record, neither ... nor ...
B. 易混词辨析(3组,每组2小题)
第1组:compete(v. 竞争;参加比赛)/ competition(n. 比赛;竞赛)
(1) The small team will ________ at the quiet field with great care and quiet joy.
(2) The ________ helped the whole class learn a lot about sport at school.
答案:(1) compete
解析:(1) 句意:小队将带着关怀与静谧喜悦在场地竞争;compete 作动词,表示“竞争;参加比赛”。
答案:(2) competition
解析:(2) 句意:比赛在校帮全班学到很多运动知识;competition 作名词,表示“比赛;竞赛”。
第2组:pride(n. 自豪;骄傲)/ proudly(adv. 自豪地)
(1) The player shows his ________ and the schoolmate records it on a tape with warm help.
(2) The player ________ shows his fair skill and the class cheers with quiet joy.
答案:(1) pride
解析:(1) 句意:演奏者展现自豪,同学用温暖帮助录在磁带;pride 作名词,表示“自豪;骄傲”。
答案:(2) proudly
解析:(2) 句意:演奏者自豪地展现公正技艺,全班带着静谧喜悦欢呼;proudly 作副词,表示“自豪地”。
第3组:talent(n. 天赋;才能)/ talented(adj. 有天赋的)
(1) The young diver has a real ________ and can set a record with great ease.
(2) The ________ diver is a true genius who wins the gold medal with great care.
答案:(1) talent
解析:(1) 句意:年轻跳水者确有天赋,能轻松创纪录;talent 作名词,表示“天赋;才能”。
答案:(2) talented
解析:(2) 句意:有天赋的跳水者是能用心赢金牌的真正天才;talented 作形容词,表示“有天赋的”。
C. 跨单元微循环(8题,复习上一单元词汇:九年级上册 Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm)
The strong ________ (节奏) makes the whole class want to move with great joy.
答案: rhythm
解析:句意: 有力的节奏让全班想随极大喜悦舞动;rhythm 意为“节奏”。
A ________ (民谣) song brings young and old together at the small school.
答案: folk
解析:句意: 一首民谣在校把老老少少聚到一起;folk 意为“民间的;民谣”。
The ________ (爵士) band plays with a golden trumpet near the quiet lake.
答案: jazz
解析:句意: 爵士乐队在静谧湖边用金色小号演奏;jazz 意为“爵士乐”。
We sing along to the happy ________ (歌词) with the kind teacher at school.
答案: lyric
解析:句意: 我们与慈祥教师在校跟着欢快歌词唱;lyric 意为“歌词”。
The famous ________ (作曲家) uses an electronic tool to write the sweet song.
答案: composer
解析:句意: 著名作曲家用电工具写甜美歌曲;composer 意为“作曲家”。
The young ________ (表演者) can dance to the song with great care each day.
答案: performer
解析:句意: 年轻表演者每日能用心伴着歌曲起舞;performer 意为“表演者”。
A ________ (钢琴家) is a gifted genius who can outdo the old master with ease.
答案: pianist
解析:句意: 钢琴家是有天赋的天才,能轻松胜过老大师;pianist 意为“钢琴家”。
The student learns with rich ________ (想象力) at the quiet school who loves to read.
答案: imagination
解析:句意: 年轻学生在爱读书的静谧学校以丰富想象力学歌;imagination 意为“想象力”。
第五部分:单元完整词汇表(Unit 8 More than a Game,共57词)
序号
单词
词性
中文释义
默写
1
pull-up
n.
引体向上
2
relay
n.
接力赛
3
shot-put
n.
推铅球
4
boxing
n.
拳击(运动)
5
competition
n.
比赛;竞赛
6
tryout
n.
预赛;选拔赛
7
handoff
n.
接力棒交接
8
baton
n.
接力棒
9
judge
n. & v.
裁判员;法官;判断;认定
10
runner
n.
参加赛跑的人
11
advertisement
n.
(= ad /æd/)广告;启事
12
take the lead
—
带头(做某事)
13
smooth
adj.
顺利的;光滑的
14
make up ground on sb/sth
—
逼近正在向前的人或物
15
catch up with
—
赶上;追上(某人)
16
figure
n. & v.
(冰上动作的)花样;数字;人物;认为
17
figure skating
—
花样滑冰
18
amaze
v.
使惊奇;使惊讶
19
strength
n.
力量;体力
20
truly
adv.
真正地;诚恳地
21
anyway
adv.
无论如何;不管怎样
22
ceremony
n.
典礼;仪式
23
neither
conj. & pron.
两者皆非;两者都不
24
nor
conj. & adv.
也不
25
neither ... nor ...
—
既不……也不……
26
try out
—
参加选拔;试用
27
bouldering
n.
攀岩
28
compete
v.
参加比赛;竞争
29
mascot
n.
吉祥物
30
motto
n.
口号;格言
31
dramatic
adj.
激动人心的;出乎意料的
32
freestyle
n.
自由式体育比赛
33
talented
adj.
有才能的;天才的
34
in wonder
—
惊奇地
35
set a record
—
创造纪录
36
gold
n. & adj.
金;金牌;金色;金质的;金色的
37
medal
n.
奖章;勋章
38
reform
n.
改革;变革
39
reform and opening-up
—
改革开放
40
worldwide
adj. & adv.
世界范围的;在全世界;世界各地
41
citizen
n.
市民;公民
42
pride
n.
自豪(感);骄傲
43
harmony
n.
和谐;和睦
44
deeply
adv.
非常;极其
45
high point
—
最好(或最有意义)的部分
46
master
n. & v.
能手;掌握;精通
47
satisfy
v.
使(某人)满意
48
round
n.
比赛阶段;轮次
49
Greek
adj. & n.
希腊的;希腊人的;古希腊人;希腊人
50
Roman
adj. & n.
古罗马的;罗马的;罗马人;罗马字体
51
drown
v.
(使)淹死;(使)溺毙
52
crowd
n.
人群;观众
53
Bing Dwen Dwen
—
冰墩墩
54
Usain Bolt
—
尤塞恩·博尔特
55
Greece
—
希腊
56
Eric Moussambani
—
埃里克·穆桑巴尼
57
Equatorial Guinea
—
赤道几内亚
第六部分:单元“顽固词库”
请把你反复记不住的单词及错因填写在下表中,便于循环巩固:
序号
单词
词性
错因 / 备注
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
$专题08 第八单元 语境串记单元记忆学案(人教版)
( 知识点来源: 九年级上册 Unit 8 More than a Game )
学校:_____________ 姓名:______________ 班级:__________ 座号:__________
目录
第一部分:语境串记与词块积累 1
第二部分:词形转变表 2
第三部分:梯度复现与多题型练习 2
第四部分:关联拓展与循环巩固 5
第五部分:单元完整词汇表(Unit 8 More than a Game,共57词) 6
第六部分:单元“顽固词库” 8
第一部分:语境串记与词块积累
A. 语境串记单词(英文原文)
More than a Game
The big competition begins with a pull-up and a long relay at the quiet field with great care. A runner can try out for the team and take the lead with a smooth move each day. We catch up with the fast class and watch the young judge near the small lake with quiet joy. The figure skater shows a true figure skating skill while the old coach gives a warm help at school. The small tryout helps the team learn a lot and grow with ease each morning.
The show can amaze the people with the great strength of the young player who trains truly hard. Anyway, the opening ceremony brings neither rain nor wind for the small class who love to learn. The team can compete with the mascot and the motto on the warm wall with quiet joy each day. A dramatic freestyle and a talented diver set a record and win the gold medal with care.
A Greek and a Roman player master the round and the hard boxing with warm help at the quiet school. The reform helps the young citizen learn with pride and the reform and opening-up brings a worldwide joy to all. The high point of the show makes the small class feel harmony and satisfy the students deeply each day. We should not drown in the loud noise but learn a lot from the quiet lesson who read and grow with care. The big crowd and a loud match bring a true joy to the sport with great ease.
B. 语境串记单词(汉语译文)
(competition)大赛以(pull-up)引体向上与长(relay)接力在静谧场地用心开始。一名(runner)赛跑者能(try out)参加选拔并带着(smooth)流畅动作每日(take the lead)领先。我们(catch up with)赶上飞快全班,在静谧湖边随极大喜悦看年轻(judge)裁判。(figure)花样(figure skating)滑冰选手展现真正技艺,老教练在校给予温暖帮助。小(tryout)选拔帮全班轻松学到很多并成长。
演出以伟大(strength)力量(amaze)惊叹众人,年轻选手(truly)真正刻苦训练。(anyway)无论如何,开幕(ceremony)仪式给爱学习的小班带来(neither)既无雨(nor)也无风。团队能(compete)竞争,墙上(motto)格言与(mascot)吉祥物带静谧喜悦。(dramatic)戏剧性(freestyle)自由式与(talented)有天赋跳水者(set a record)创纪录并赢得(gold)金牌与(medal)奖牌,用心至极。
一名(Greek)希腊与(Roman)罗马选手在静谧学校以温暖帮助练好(round)一轮与硬(boxing)拳击。(reform)改革帮年轻(citizen)公民(pride)自豪地学习,(reform and opening-up)改革开放给所有人带来世界(worldwide)范围的喜悦。(high point)高潮让小班感(harmony)和谐并(deeply)深深(satisfy)满足。我们不应(drown)淹没于喧闹,而在关怀中从静谧功课学到很多。喧闹(crowd)人群与比赛展现真正(master)高手,轻松自在。
第二部分:词形转变表
序号
原词
词形变化
1
compete v.竞争;参加比赛
competition n.比赛;competitor n.竞争者
2
amaze v.使惊叹
amazing adj.令人惊叹的;amazed adj.感到惊叹的
3
satisfy v.使满足
satisfaction n.满足;satisfied adj.感到满足的
4
pride n.自豪
proudly adv.自豪地;proud adj.自豪的
5
talent n.天赋;才能
talented adj.有天赋的;talentedly adv.有天赋地
6
drama n.戏剧
dramatic adj.戏剧性的;dramatically adv.戏剧性地
7
harmony n.和谐
harmonious adj.和谐的;harmoniously adv.和谐地
8
citizen n.公民
citizenship n.公民身份;citizenry n.公民集体
9
deep adj.深的
deeply adv.深深地;depth n.深度
10
strength n.力量
strengthen v.加强;strong adj.强壮的
11
record n.记录;v.记录
recorder n.记录者;recording n.录音
12
free adj.自由的
freestyle n.自由式;freedom n.自由
第三部分:梯度复现与多题型练习
题型1:英汉互译(20题)
乐思英语 ·语境串记单词
4/8
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
子题A:英译中(12个)
1. competition → __________
2. relay → __________
3. pull-up → __________
4. judge → __________
5. runner → __________
6. ceremony → __________
7. medal → __________
8. mascot → __________
9. talented → __________
10. freestyle → __________
11. citizen → __________
12. harmony → __________
子题B:中译英(8个)
1. 比赛 → __________
2. 接力 → __________
3. 裁判 → __________
4. 仪式 → __________
5. 奖牌 → __________
6. 有天赋的 → __________
7. 公民 → __________
8. 和谐 → __________
题型2:词形变换(8题)
1. The ________ (compete) at the quiet field helped the small class learn a lot with great care.
2. The ________ (amaze) show brought a true lover of sport to the warm hall with quiet joy each day.
3. The music gave a deep ________ (satisfy) to the young student who trains hard each day.
4. The player ________ (pride) shows his fair skill and the schoolmate records it with warm help.
5. The ________ (talent) diver is a young genius who can set a record with great ease and care.
6. The ________ (drama) freestyle won the gold medal for the whole team with quiet joy each day.
7. A ________ (harmony) class can learn a lot and grow with the kind and old teacher each day.
8. The ________ (citizenship) learns the lesson with pride and the reform brings joy to all.
题型3:短语填空(6题)
从方框中选择短语,用正确形式填空:
neither ... nor ... take the lead set a record compete with try out catch up with
1. We should ________ the fast class and watch the young judge near the small lake with joy.
2. The runner can ________ for the team and take the lead with a smooth move each day.
3. The team can ________ the small group and win the gold medal with great care.
4. A talented diver can ________ and win the gold medal with warm help at the quiet hall.
5. The young player ________ in the big match and the whole class cheers with quiet joy.
6. ________ the boy ________ the girl gives up the hard lesson with the kind teacher by his side.
题型4:完成句子(5题)
(每小题设2个空格)
1. 大赛(competition)以引体向上(pull-up)与接力开始。
The big ________ begins with a ________ and a long relay at the quiet field with great care.
2. 赛跑者(runner)能参加选拔(try out)并领先。
The ________ can ________ for the team and take the lead with a smooth move each day.
3. 我们赶上(catch up with)飞快全班并看裁判(judge)。
We ________ the fast class and watch the young ________ near the small lake with quiet joy.
4. 有天赋(talented)跳水者创纪录(set a record)并赢得金牌。
The ________ diver can ________ and win the gold medal with great care and warm joy.
5. 我们不应淹没(drown)于喧闹人群(crowd)。
We should not ________ in the loud noise and the big ________ with great care each day.
题型5:句型同义转换(5题)
1. The runner moved in a quick way with the kind coach each and every single day.
The runner moved ________ with the kind coach each and every single day.
2. The team won the small match with great care and quiet joy at the field.
The small match ________ by the team with great care and quiet joy at the field.
3. He was sad because the heavy rain stopped the race on the quiet road one fine day.
He was sad ________ the heavy rain that stopped the race on the quiet road one fine day.
4. The boy was so young that he could not compete with the team with great care at home.
The boy was ________ young to compete with the team with great care at home.
5. We can make good use of the baton for the lesson with the teacher each and every day.
We can ________ the baton for the lesson with the teacher each and every single day.
题型6:单句语法填空(8题)
1. The team ________ (play) the match last year with great care and quiet joy at the field.
2. The big match was ________ (watch) by the small class one fine day with great care.
3. The runner is ________ (fast) than the small group for all the students in the quiet room.
4. The diver moved ________ (quick) on the stage with the kind and old coach by his side.
5. Two ________ (medal) were given to the quiet class with warm help each and every day.
6. The class has ________ (grow) with the sport and the music at school with warm help.
7. The boy ________ (train) hard with the old coach last month with great care each day.
8. We learn the lesson ________ (deep) with the help of a kind teacher each and every day.
题型7:阅读理解(词汇复现)
The school sports meet is a big competition that begins with a pull-up and a long relay at the quiet field. A runner can try out for the team and take the lead with a smooth move each and every single day. We catch up with the fast class and watch the young judge near the small lake with great joy. The figure skater shows a true figure skating skill while the old coach gives warm help to the small team. The small tryout helps the whole class learn a lot and grow with great ease each and every morning.
The show can amaze the people with the great strength of the young player who trains truly hard. Anyway, the opening ceremony brings neither rain nor wind for the small class who love to learn and grow. The team can compete with the mascot and the motto on the warm wall with quiet joy each and every day. A dramatic freestyle and a talented diver set a record and win the gold medal with great care at the hall. The Greek and the Roman player master the round and the hard boxing with warm help from the kind coach.
The reform and the reform and opening-up bring a worldwide pride to every citizen with great joy each day. The high point of the show makes the small class feel harmony and satisfy the students deeply with quiet help. We should not drown in the loud noise but learn a lot from the quiet lesson who read and grow with care. The big crowd and a loud match show a true master of the sport with great ease at the quiet school. All the people across the country love the sport and learn a lot from the happy and quiet match who cheer and grow.
1. What begins with a pull-up and a long relay at the quiet field?
A. the opening ceremony B. the big competition C. the young judge D. the small tryout
2. What brings neither rain nor wind for the small class?
A. The opening ceremony B. The Greek player C. The mascot D. The gold medal
3. What does the underlined word "competition" most probably mean?
A. 仪式 B. 裁判 C. 比赛 D. 奖牌
4. What can the talented diver do in the passage?
A. watch the judge B. catch up with the class C. take the lead D. set a record and win the gold medal
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. To cook food. B. To show sports, competition and the joy of a school meet. C. To describe a book. D. To build a house.
第四部分:关联拓展与循环巩固
A. 词汇网络图(话题:More than a Game)
类别
词汇
同义词 / 近义
描述词
行为动词
话题词
相关短语
B. 易混词辨析(3组,每组2小题)
第1组:compete(v. 竞争;参加比赛)/ competition(n. 比赛;竞赛)
(1) The small team will ________ at the quiet field with great care and quiet joy.
(2) The ________ helped the whole class learn a lot about sport at school.
第2组:pride(n. 自豪;骄傲)/ proudly(adv. 自豪地)
(1) The player shows his ________ and the schoolmate records it on a tape with warm help.
(2) The player ________ shows his fair skill and the class cheers with quiet joy.
第3组:talent(n. 天赋;才能)/ talented(adj. 有天赋的)
(1) The young diver has a real ________ and can set a record with great ease.
(2) The ________ diver is a true genius who wins the gold medal with great care.
C. 跨单元微循环(8题,复习上一单元词汇:九年级上册 Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm)
The strong ________ (节奏) makes the whole class want to move with great joy.
A ________ (民谣) song brings young and old together at the small school.
The ________ (爵士) band plays with a golden trumpet near the quiet lake.
We sing along to the happy ________ (歌词) with the kind teacher at school.
The famous ________ (作曲家) uses an electronic tool to write the sweet song.
The young ________ (表演者) can dance to the song with great care each day.
A ________ (钢琴家) is a gifted genius who can outdo the old master with ease.
The student learns with rich ________ (想象力) at the quiet school who loves to read.
第五部分:单元完整词汇表(Unit 8 More than a Game,共57词)
序号
单词
词性
中文释义
默写
1
pull-up
n.
引体向上
2
relay
n.
接力赛
3
shot-put
n.
推铅球
4
boxing
n.
拳击(运动)
5
competition
n.
比赛;竞赛
6
tryout
n.
预赛;选拔赛
7
handoff
n.
接力棒交接
8
baton
n.
接力棒
9
judge
n. & v.
裁判员;法官;判断;认定
10
runner
n.
参加赛跑的人
11
advertisement
n.
(= ad /æd/)广告;启事
12
take the lead
—
带头(做某事)
13
smooth
adj.
顺利的;光滑的
14
make up ground on sb/sth
—
逼近正在向前的人或物
15
catch up with
—
赶上;追上(某人)
16
figure
n. & v.
(冰上动作的)花样;数字;人物;认为
17
figure skating
—
花样滑冰
18
amaze
v.
使惊奇;使惊讶
19
strength
n.
力量;体力
20
truly
adv.
真正地;诚恳地
21
anyway
adv.
无论如何;不管怎样
22
ceremony
n.
典礼;仪式
23
neither
conj. & pron.
两者皆非;两者都不
24
nor
conj. & adv.
也不
25
neither ... nor ...
—
既不……也不……
26
try out
—
参加选拔;试用
27
bouldering
n.
攀岩
28
compete
v.
参加比赛;竞争
29
mascot
n.
吉祥物
30
motto
n.
口号;格言
31
dramatic
adj.
激动人心的;出乎意料的
32
freestyle
n.
自由式体育比赛
33
talented
adj.
有才能的;天才的
34
in wonder
—
惊奇地
35
set a record
—
创造纪录
36
gold
n. & adj.
金;金牌;金色;金质的;金色的
37
medal
n.
奖章;勋章
38
reform
n.
改革;变革
39
reform and opening-up
—
改革开放
40
worldwide
adj. & adv.
世界范围的;在全世界;世界各地
41
citizen
n.
市民;公民
42
pride
n.
自豪(感);骄傲
43
harmony
n.
和谐;和睦
44
deeply
adv.
非常;极其
45
high point
—
最好(或最有意义)的部分
46
master
n. & v.
能手;掌握;精通
47
satisfy
v.
使(某人)满意
48
round
n.
比赛阶段;轮次
49
Greek
adj. & n.
希腊的;希腊人的;古希腊人;希腊人
50
Roman
adj. & n.
古罗马的;罗马的;罗马人;罗马字体
51
drown
v.
(使)淹死;(使)溺毙
52
crowd
n.
人群;观众
53
Bing Dwen Dwen
—
冰墩墩
54
Usain Bolt
—
尤塞恩·博尔特
55
Greece
—
希腊
56
Eric Moussambani
—
埃里克·穆桑巴尼
57
Equatorial Guinea
—
赤道几内亚
第六部分:单元“顽固词库”
请把你反复记不住的单词及错因填写在下表中,便于循环巩固:
序号
单词
词性
错因 / 备注
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
$