专题07 Unit 7 A Day to Remember-【语境大串记】一轮高频考点 单元备考学案 -2027年中考英语七下人教版

该初中英语中考复习学案以七年级下册Unit 7为基础，整合meet up、museum等12个中考高频词及一般过去时、used to等核心语法，通过“语境串记-高频梳理-考点突破”三级架构系统组织知识点，引导学生在语篇阅读中自主建立单词、句型与语法的内在联系，构建完整备考知识网络。 亮点在于“语境化单词记忆”与“分层考点诊断”设计，如Part 1通过旅行主题语篇串联单词，培养语言能力；Part 3每个考点配套真题典例与模拟题，学生可自主检测易错点，提升思维品质。Part 6题型演练覆盖单选、阅读等中考题型，帮助学生自主诊断薄弱环节，教师可依据学生答题情况调整教学重点，支持个性化复习与精准辅导。

乐思英语 ·中考高频知识点 专题07【语境大串记】第七单元备考学案（新教材人教版） 中考高频知识点：meet up / museum / exhibition / trip / used to / realize / factory / create / write down / explore / fresh / diary （知识点来源：七年级下册 Unit 7 A Day to Remember + 中考高频知识点） 学校：________________ 姓名：________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记单词 1 Part 2 中考高频知识点 2 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 3 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 5 Part 5 语法聚焦：一般过去时 & used to 7 Part 6 中考题型演练 7 Part 1 语境串记单词 【英文语篇】 Last weekend our class went on a trip to the science museum. We met up at the school gate early and then walked along the wide road. I used to be afraid of long walks, but today I felt happy and fresh. At the museum we saw a big exhibition about a wastewater plant. A worker told us the process of cleaning dirty water step by step. He showed us how machines remove bad germ and turn waste into clean water. We went inside the factory and watched a small machine cut a piece of metal. An actor from the theatre played a terrible gun fight for fun. Then we could try on old clothes from the past. My friend and I explored the garden and found a small tent under a green branch. We created a game and filled a basket with fresh cucumber and red leaf. Our teacher will teach us more skill tomorrow. On the way home I realized that I should write down this day in my diary. I will record every entry and think of the good time we had. From ... to ... the trip was wonderful, and I agreed with my friends. We walked straight to the bus and ate a grain of rice cake. Finally, we agreed to meet again next month. The direction was clear, so nobody got lost. Certainly, it was a day to remember for all of us. 【中文译文】 上周末我们班去旅行（trip）了科学博物馆（museum）。我们一大早在校门口碰头；相聚（meet up），然后沿宽阔的道路（road）沿着（along）走。我过去常常（used to）害怕走长路，但今天我感到开心又新鲜的；清新的（fresh）。 在博物馆（museum）我们观看了关于废水（wastewater）工厂（plant）的大型展览（exhibition）。一位工人给我们讲了一步步净化脏水的过程（process）步骤（step）。他展示机器如何移开；拿走（remove）有害微生物；细菌（germ）并把废弃物（waste）变成干净的水。 我们走进工厂（factory）在……里面（inside），观看一台小机器（machine）切割一片；块（piece）金属。戏院；剧场（theatre）的一位演员（actor）表演了一段糟糕的枪（gun）战逗乐大家。然后我们还能试穿（try on）旧时的衣服。 我和朋友探索（explore）花园，在绿色树枝（branch）下发现一顶小帐篷（tent）。我们创造（create）了个游戏，把新鲜的（fresh）黄瓜（cucumber）和树上的红叶；叶子（leaf）装满；盛满（fill）进篮子；筐（basket）。老师明天会教（teach）我们更多技能（skill）。 回家路上我认识到；实现（realize）应该把这一天写下；记下（write down）在日记；日记本（diary）里。我会记录（record）每一（日记的）一则；入口（entry）并考虑；想起（think of）我们度过的美好时光。从……到……（from ... to ...）整个旅行都很棒，我赞成；同意（agree with）朋友们。 直接；立即（straight）走到公交站，吃了一谷物；谷粒（grain）米糕。终于（finally），我们赞成；同意（agree）下月再聚。方向（direction）很清楚，没人迷路。肯定地（certainly），这是我们难忘的一天。 【语境串联记忆线索】 meet up → museum → exhibition → direction → trip → wastewater → plant → into → remove → piece → waste → machine → germ → step → used to → realize → inside → go on a trip → process → theatre → factory → terrible → actor → gun → try on → along → road → create → record → skill → write down → explore → tent → cucumber → from ... to ... → straight → fill → basket → teach → branch → leaf → finally → think of → grain → fresh → certainly → diary → entry → agree → agree with Part 2 中考高频知识点 单词 / 短语 音标 词性 / 释义 页码 meet up — 碰头；相聚 p.50 museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n. 博物馆 p.50 exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ n. 展览 p.50 trip /trɪp/ n. 旅行 p.51 used to — 过去常常（做） p.51 realize /ˈrɪəlaɪz/ v. 认识到；实现 p.51 factory /ˈfæktri/ n. 工厂 p.52 create /kriˈeɪt/ v. 创造 p.53 write down — 写下；记下 p.54 explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ v. 探索 p.54 fresh /freʃ/ adj. 新鲜的 p.54 diary /ˈdaɪəri/ n. 日记；日记本 p.55 专有名词（了解即可，一般不作填空考点）：本单元以场景词汇为主，专有名词较少。 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 1. used to 与现在习惯的对比 【用法介绍】used to + 动词原形 表示「过去常常做某事（现在不做了）」；否定 used not to / didn't use to；疑问 Did ... use to ...? 例句 1：I used to be afraid of long walks, but now I enjoy them. 例句 2：He didn't use to like vegetables, but now he eats fresh cucumbers. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）My brother ______ play basketball after school, but now he is busy with his study. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used to 答案：A 解析：used to 意为「过去常常（现在不做了）」，后接动词原形，符合句意。故选 A。 2. 一般过去时的规则动词变化 【用法介绍】规则动词过去式一般在词尾加 -ed：walk → walked，play → played，learn → learned / learnt；表示过去发生的动作。 例句 1：We visited the science museum and learned a lot last week. 例句 2：She watched a small machine cut a piece of metal. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Our class ______ on a school trip to the factory and saw how water is cleaned. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 答案：C 解析：由 and saw 可知用一般过去时，go 的过去式为 went。故选 C。 3. meet up 与 go on a trip 【用法介绍】meet up 意为「碰头；相聚」，后常接 with sb.；go on a trip 意为「去旅行」，trip 前可用 a / the。 例句 1：We will meet up with friends at the school gate tomorrow. 例句 2：They went on a trip to the museum by bus. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We ______ at the school gate and then walked along the wide road together. A. meet up B. met up C. meeting up D. meets up 答案：B 解析：由 walked 可知用一般过去时，meet up 的过去式为 met up。故选 B。 4. realize 的用法 【用法介绍】realize 为及物动词，意为「认识到；实现」，后接名词、代词或从句；其名词为 realization。 例句 1：I realized that we should protect the clean water. 例句 2：She realized her dream of visiting the exhibition. 【真题典例】（2023·浙江中考）When I saw the dirty river, I ______ that we must protect the water around us. A. realize B. realized C. will realize D. have realized 答案：B 解析：由 saw 可知用一般过去时，realize 的过去式为 realized。故选 B。 5. write down 与 think of 【用法介绍】write down 意为「写下；记下」，代词宾语须放在中间：write it down；think of 意为「考虑；想起」。 例句 1：Please write down your name in your diary. 例句 2：He thought of a good idea for the school trip. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Please ______ your phone number on this piece of paper before you leave. A. write down B. write about C. write to D. write for 答案：A 解析：write down 意为「写下」，符合「在纸上写下电话号码」的语境。故选 A。 6. explore 与 create 【用法介绍】explore 意为「探索；考察」；create 意为「创造；创作」，名词为 creation，创造者为 creator。 例句 1：We explored the garden and found a small tent. 例句 2：The students created a game with fresh leaves. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My friends and I ______ the old garden and saw many green plants there. A. explore B. explores C. explored D. exploring 答案：C 解析：由 saw 可知用一般过去时，explore 的过去式为 explored。故选 C。 7. fresh 与 straight 的用法 【用法介绍】fresh 为形容词，意为「新鲜的；清新的」，可修饰 air、food、water；straight 作副词意为「直接地；笔直地」。 例句 1：The air is fresh after the rain in the morning. 例句 2：We walked straight to the bus after the trip. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）We ______ a basket with fresh cucumbers and red leaves from the tree. A. fill B. filled C. filling D. fills 答案：B 解析：由语境可知用一般过去时，fill 的过去式为 filled。故选 B。 8. agree 与 agree with 【用法介绍】agree 意为「同意」；agree with sb. 意为「同意某人的看法」；agree to sth. 意为「同意（计划、建议）」。 例句 1：I agree with my friends about the plan. 例句 2：They agreed to the school trip at last. 【真题典例】（2022·浙江中考）— The plan for the trip is really good. — I ______ you. It will work well. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree 答案：A 解析：agree with sb. 意为「同意某人」，此处接 you，用 agree with。故选 A。 9. try on 的用法 【用法介绍】try on 意为「试穿（衣服、鞋等）」，代词宾语须放在 try 和 on 中间：try it on。 例句 1：She tried on the old clothes from the museum. 例句 2：Can I try this coat on before I buy it? 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）The actor ______ the old clothes and played a terrible gun fight for fun. A. try on B. tries on C. tried on D. trying on 答案：C 解析：由 played 可知用一般过去时，try on 的过去式为 tried on。故选 C。 10. from ... to ... 与方位介词 along / road 【用法介绍】from ... to ... 表示「从……到……」，连接两个并列成分；along 意为「沿着」，后接 road / river 等。 例句 1：The trip was wonderful from the museum to the factory. 例句 2：We walked along the road and saw a small tent. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We walked ______ the wide road and found the museum on the left side. A. along B. at C. on D. under 答案：A 解析：along 意为「沿着」，与 road 搭配表示「沿着大路走」。故选 A。 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 1. — Where did you go on your trip? — We went to the science museum. 【用法介绍】Where did + 主语 + go? 用来询问过去去了哪里，答语用一般过去时。 例句 1：— Where did you go last weekend? — We went to the wastewater plant. 例句 2：— Did you meet up with your friends? — Yes, we met at the school gate. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— Where ______ you go on your school trip last Friday? — We went to the museum. A. do B. does C. did D. are 答案：C 解析：由 last Friday 和 went 可知用一般过去时，助动词用 did。故选 C。 2. I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I am fine. 【用法介绍】used to + 动词原形 表示过去习惯，常与 now 形成对比，否定为 didn't use to。 例句 1：He used to hate vegetables, but now he eats them every day. 例句 2：She didn't use to like long trips, but she enjoys them now. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My sister ______ to be shy, but now she talks to everyone happily. A. use B. uses C. used D. using 答案：C 解析：used to 表示「过去常常」，此处指过去害羞，用 used。故选 C。 3. Please write down your ideas in your diary every day. 【用法介绍】write down 意为「写下」，代词宾语置于中间；in one's diary 表示「在日记里」。 例句 1：Please write your name down on this paper. 例句 2：I will write down this happy day in my diary. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Please ______ your phone number and name in the notebook before you leave. A. write down B. write about C. write to D. write for 答案：A 解析：write down 意为「写下」，符合句意。故选 A。 4. We agree with the teacher's plan for the school trip. 【用法介绍】agree with sb. 意为「同意某人（的看法）」；agree to sth. 意为「同意某事 / 计划」。 例句 1：I agree with my parents about the weekend plan. 例句 2：They agreed to the new rule at last. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）All the students ______ the teacher's plan for the museum trip. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree 答案：B 解析：agree to 后接物，the teacher’s plan 为物，用 agree to。故选 B。 5. The trip was from the school to the factory, and it was wonderful. 【用法介绍】from ... to ... 连接两个地点或时间，表示「从……到……」。 例句 1：We walked from the gate to the museum along the road. 例句 2：The exhibition is open from Monday to Friday. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We walked ______ the wide road from the school ______ the museum. A. along; to B. at; at C. on; on D. under; under 答案：A 解析：along 表示「沿着」，from ... to ... 表示「从……到……」。故选 A。 Part 5 语法聚焦：一般过去时 & used to 一、一般过去时的构成 肯定式：主语 + 动词过去式；be 动词用 was / were；否定式：didn't + 动词原形（be 用 wasn't / weren't）；疑问式：Did + 主语 + 动词原形？标志词有 yesterday、last week、just now、in 2023 等。 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We ______ a school trip to the museum and learned a lot last week. A. have B. has C. had D. having 答案：C 解析：由 last week 和 learned 可知用一般过去时，have 的过去式为 had。故选 C。 二、used to 的用法 used to + 动词原形 表示「过去常常做（现在不做了）」；be used to (doing) 表示「习惯于……」；get used to 表示「变得习惯」。二者不可混淆。 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）My brother ______ play basketball after school, but now he is busy with his study. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used to 答案：A 解析：used to 意为「过去常常」，后接动词原形，与 now 形成对比。故选 A。 三、规则动词过去式的变化 ① 一般加 -ed：walk → walked，play → played；② 以 e 结尾加 -d：live → lived；③ 辅音字母 + y 结尾，变 y 为 i 加 -ed：study → studied；④ 重读闭音节双写末尾字母加 -ed：stop → stopped。 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Our teacher ______ us how to write down ideas in the diary yesterday. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching 答案：C 解析：由 yesterday 可知用一般过去时，teach 的过去式为 taught。故选 C。 Part 6 中考题型演练 一、单项选择（15 小题） 1. （2023·广州中考）My brother ______ play basketball after school, but now he is busy with his study. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used to 答案：A 解析：used to 意为「过去常常」，后接动词原形。故选 A。 2. （2024·广东中考）We ______ a school trip to the museum and learned a lot last week. A. have B. has C. had D. having 答案：C 解析：由 last week 和 learned 可知用一般过去时，have 过去式 had。故选 C。 3. （2023·浙江中考）When I saw the dirty river, I ______ that we must protect the water around us. A. realize B. realized C. will realize D. have realized 答案：B 解析：由 saw 可知用一般过去时，realize 过去式 realized。故选 B。 4. — The plan for the trip is really good. — I ______ you. It will work well. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree 答案：A 解析：agree with sb. 意为「同意某人」，接 you 用 agree with。故选 A。 5. Please ______ your name and phone number on this piece of paper. A. write down B. write about C. write to D. write for 答案：A 解析：write down 意为「写下」，符合句意。故选 A。 6. Our class will go on a ______ to the science museum next Friday morning. A. trip B. trips C. triped D. triping 答案：A 解析：go on a trip 为固定短语，trip 用单数。故选 A。 7. We ______ at the school gate and then walked along the road together. A. meet up B. met up C. meeting up D. meets up 答案：B 解析：由 walked 可知用一般过去时，meet up 过去式 met up。故选 B。 8. The worker showed us how to ______ waste water into clean water. A. process B. procession C. processe D. processing 答案：A 解析：process 作动词意为「处理；加工」，符合净化水的语境。故选 A。 9. A small machine can ______ bad germs from the dirty water. A. remove B. removes C. removing D. removed 答案：A 解析：情态动词 can 后接动词原形 remove（移开）。故选 A。 10. My friends and I ______ the garden and found a small tent there. A. explore B. explores C. explored D. exploring 答案：C 解析：由 found 可知用一般过去时，explore 过去式 explored。故选 C。 11. We ______ a basket with fresh cucumbers and red leaves from the tree. A. fill B. filled C. filling D. fills 答案：B 解析：由语境可知用一般过去时，fill 过去式 filled。故选 B。 12. Our teacher will ______ us how to write down ideas in the diary. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching 答案：A 解析：will 后接动词原形 teach。故选 A。 13. I ______ that we should protect nature when I visited the plant. A. realize B. realized C. realizing D. realizes 答案：B 解析：由 visited 可知用一般过去时，realize 过去式 realized。故选 B。 14. The ______ was clear, so nobody got lost on the way back to school. A. direction B. direct C. directly D. directions 答案：A 解析：the direction 意为「方向」，在此处作主语。故选 A。 15. ______, we agreed to meet again next month for another trip. A. Final B. Finally C. Finaly D. Finals 答案：B 解析：finally 为副词，意为「终于」，作状语。故选 B。 二、词汇运用（10 小题） （A）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We _____________(go) on a school trip to the museum and learned a lot about water last week. 答案：went 解析：由 last week 和 learned 可知用一般过去时，go 的过去式为 went。 2. My brother _____________(use) to hate eating green vegetables, but now he eats fresh cucumbers every day. 答案：used 解析：used to 意为「过去常常」，固定结构，此处用 used。 3. Our English teacher _____________(teach) us how to write down our good ideas in the diary yesterday. 答案：taught 解析：由 yesterday 可知用一般过去时，teach 的过去式为 taught。 4. They _____________(explore) the quiet garden and found a small green tent under the old tree. 答案：explored 解析：由 found 可知用一般过去时，explore 的过去式为 explored。 5. I _____________(realize) that we should always protect the clean water when I visited the plant. 答案：realized 解析：由 visited 可知用一般过去时，realize 的过去式为 realized。 （B）根据中文提示写出单词。 6. We will _____________(碰头) at the school gate early and then go on a trip together. 答案：meet up 解析：「碰头；相聚」对应 meet up，will 后接动词原形。 7. The worker showed us the _____________(过程) of turning waste water into clean water step by step. 答案：process 解析：「过程」对应 process，此处作 turned 的宾语用单数。 8. My classmates and I _____________(探索) the old garden and found a small green tent there. 答案：explore 解析：「探索」对应 explore，主语为复数，一般现在时用原形。 9. Please _____________(写下) your full name and your phone number carefully in your diary before you leave. 答案：write down 解析：「写下；记下」对应 write down，Please 后接动词原形。 10. The fresh air and the green _____________(叶子) on the branch made our short trip wonderful and relaxing. 答案：leaves 解析：「叶；叶子」对应 leaf，此处表泛指用复数 leaves。 三、关联阅读理解 Last weekend our class went on a school trip to the science museum. We met up at the school gate early in the morning and then walked along the wide road together. I used to be afraid of long walks, but that day I felt fresh and happy. It was a warm and sunny day, and everyone was excited to start the visit. At the museum we saw a big exhibition about a wastewater plant. At the museum we saw a big exhibition about a wastewater plant. A friendly worker told us the process of cleaning dirty water step by step. He showed us how machines remove bad germs and turn waste into clean water. We went inside the factory and watched a small machine cut a piece of metal. An actor from the theatre played a terrible gun fight just for fun, and we could try on old clothes. My friends and I explored the quiet garden and found a small tent under a green branch. We created a fun game and filled a basket with fresh cucumbers and red leaves from the tree. Our teacher will teach us more skills next time. On the way home I realized that I should write down this wonderful day in my diary. I will record every entry and think of the good time we had together with my classmates. From the museum to the factory, the whole trip was wonderful and I agree with my friends about it. Finally we agreed to meet again next month for another school trip. The direction was clear, so nobody got lost on the way back to school. Certainly, it was a day to remember for all of us. We learned a lot and made many happy memories that we will keep for a long time. 1. Where did the class go last weekend? A. To a factory. B. To a science museum. C. To a theatre. D. To a park. 2. What did the worker show them about the water? A. How to cut metal. B. How to remove germs and clean water. C. How to act in a play. D. How to grow cucumbers. 3. What did the friends find in the garden? A. A small tent. B. A big machine. C. A red gun. D. A metal piece. 4. What will the writer do with this day? A. Teach skills. B. Write it in a diary. C. Make a film. D. Sell cucumbers. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Terrible Gun Fight B. How to Clean Water C. A Day to Remember D. A Visit to a Factory 答案：1-5 BABBC 解析：1. 根据第一段 “our class went on a school trip to the science museum” 可知，班级上周末去了科学博物馆。 解析：2. 根据第二段 “how machines remove bad germs and turn waste into clean water” 可知，工人展示了净化水的过程。 解析：3. 根据第三段 “found a small tent under a green branch” 可知，朋友们在花园里发现了一顶小帐篷。 解析：4. 根据第三段 “I should write down this day in my diary” 可知，作者要把这一天写进日记里。 解析：5. 全文讲述一次难忘的校外参观旅行，故最佳标题为 A Day to Remember。 四、语法填空（优选模拟） Altay (阿勒泰) is a place in Xinjiang. It 1 (become) famous after a TV show To the Wonder was on. It perfectly shows the beautiful views of Altay. In Altay, people can see the mountains full 2 snow, walk along the clear river, lie on the grassland and visit some old villages. Altay was not a popular place to visit many years ago, because it 3 (take) a long time to travel there. 4 now it is famous and lots of people want 5 (visit) it. Altay has different things to see in summer and winter, so nearly all the tourists must travel there if they go to Xinjiang. “The most bumpy (颠簸的) life must be lived brightest!” This famous saying is from 6 TV show. Why do Kazakh herdsmen (牧民) often move? They move to different places because the seasons change. In spring, they take farm 7 (animal) halfway up the mountain. In summer, they move 8 (they) cows and sheep to the top of the mountain. In autumn, they come down from the mountain. Life is not easy for them, but they live 9 (happy). I think Altay is one of the most beautiful 10 (place) in the world. 【答案】 1. became 2. of 3. took 4. But 5. to visit 6. the 7. animals 8. their 9. happily 10. places 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了阿勒泰因电视剧《我的阿勒泰》出名，景色优美。过去交通不便，如今游客众多。牧民随季节转场，生活虽苦但快乐。 【详解】1. 句意：在电视剧《我的阿勒泰》播出后，它变得出名了。此处缺少动词，描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，become的过去式是became。 2. 句意：人们可以看到布满雪的山脉。“be full of” 为固定搭配，意为“充满……”，此处用“full of snow”作后置定语修饰“mountains”，故填of。 3. 句意：多年前阿勒泰并不是一个受欢迎的旅游地，因为去那里旅行花费很长时间。此处需要谓语动词，时间状语“many years ago”提示此句为一般过去时，“It takes+时间+to do sth.”结构中，take用过去式took。 4. 句意：但是现在它出名了，许多人想去参观它。前后句为转折关系：过去不流行（because it took a long time），现在出名，应用but“但是”，此处位于句首，首字母大写，故填But。 5. 句意：但是现在它出名了，许多人想去参观它。“want to do sth.”固定搭配，动词visit前需加动词不定式to，故填to visit。 6. 句意：这句名言出自这部电视剧。前文已提到“a TV show To the Wonder”，此处再次指代，用定冠词the。 7. 句意：在春天，他们把农场动物带到半山腰。此处需要加名词，“animal”为可数名词，此处泛指各类牲畜，用复数animals。 8. 句意：在夏天，他们把他们的牛羊转移到山顶。可用形容词性物主代词修饰“cows and sheep”，主语是“they”，故填their。 9. 句意：他们的生活并不容易，但是他们快乐地生活。副词修饰动词 “live”，“happy”变副词去y加ily变成happily。 10. 句意：我认为阿勒泰是世界上最美丽的地方之一。此处需要名词作表语，“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，故填places。 6 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $乐思英语 ·中考高频知识点 专题07【语境大串记】第七单元备考学案（新教材人教版） 中考高频知识点：meet up / museum / exhibition / trip / used to / realize / factory / create / write down / explore / fresh / diary （知识点来源：七年级下册 Unit 7 A Day to Remember + 中考高频知识点） 学校：________________ 姓名：________________ 班级：__________ 座号：__________ 目录 Part 1 语境串记单词 1 Part 2 中考高频知识点 2 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 2 Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 4 Part 5 语法聚焦：一般过去时 & used to 5 Part 6 中考题型演练 6 Part 1 语境串记单词 【英文语篇】 Last weekend our class went on a trip to the science museum. We met up at the school gate early and then walked along the wide road. I used to be afraid of long walks, but today I felt happy and fresh. At the museum we saw a big exhibition about a wastewater plant. A worker told us the process of cleaning dirty water step by step. He showed us how machines remove bad germ and turn waste into clean water. We went inside the factory and watched a small machine cut a piece of metal. An actor from the theatre played a terrible gun fight for fun. Then we could try on old clothes from the past. My friend and I explored the garden and found a small tent under a green branch. We created a game and filled a basket with fresh cucumber and red leaf. Our teacher will teach us more skill tomorrow. On the way home I realized that I should write down this day in my diary. I will record every entry and think of the good time we had. From ... to ... the trip was wonderful, and I agreed with my friends. We walked straight to the bus and ate a grain of rice cake. Finally, we agreed to meet again next month. The direction was clear, so nobody got lost. Certainly, it was a day to remember for all of us. 【中文译文】 上周末我们班去旅行（trip）了科学博物馆（museum）。我们一大早在校门口碰头；相聚（meet up），然后沿宽阔的道路（road）沿着（along）走。我过去常常（used to）害怕走长路，但今天我感到开心又新鲜的；清新的（fresh）。 在博物馆（museum）我们观看了关于废水（wastewater）工厂（plant）的大型展览（exhibition）。一位工人给我们讲了一步步净化脏水的过程（process）步骤（step）。他展示机器如何移开；拿走（remove）有害微生物；细菌（germ）并把废弃物（waste）变成干净的水。 我们走进工厂（factory）在……里面（inside），观看一台小机器（machine）切割一片；块（piece）金属。戏院；剧场（theatre）的一位演员（actor）表演了一段糟糕的枪（gun）战逗乐大家。然后我们还能试穿（try on）旧时的衣服。 我和朋友探索（explore）花园，在绿色树枝（branch）下发现一顶小帐篷（tent）。我们创造（create）了个游戏，把新鲜的（fresh）黄瓜（cucumber）和树上的红叶；叶子（leaf）装满；盛满（fill）进篮子；筐（basket）。老师明天会教（teach）我们更多技能（skill）。 回家路上我认识到；实现（realize）应该把这一天写下；记下（write down）在日记；日记本（diary）里。我会记录（record）每一（日记的）一则；入口（entry）并考虑；想起（think of）我们度过的美好时光。从……到……（from ... to ...）整个旅行都很棒，我赞成；同意（agree with）朋友们。 直接；立即（straight）走到公交站，吃了一谷物；谷粒（grain）米糕。终于（finally），我们赞成；同意（agree）下月再聚。方向（direction）很清楚，没人迷路。肯定地（certainly），这是我们难忘的一天。 【语境串联记忆线索】 meet up → museum → exhibition → direction → trip → wastewater → plant → into → remove → piece → waste → machine → germ → step → used to → realize → inside → go on a trip → process → theatre → factory → terrible → actor → gun → try on → along → road → create → record → skill → write down → explore → tent → cucumber → from ... to ... → straight → fill → basket → teach → branch → leaf → finally → think of → grain → fresh → certainly → diary → entry → agree → agree with Part 2 中考高频知识点 单词 / 短语 音标 词性 / 释义 页码 meet up — 碰头；相聚 p.50 museum /mjuˈziːəm/ n. 博物馆 p.50 exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ n. 展览 p.50 trip /trɪp/ n. 旅行 p.51 used to — 过去常常（做） p.51 realize /ˈrɪəlaɪz/ v. 认识到；实现 p.51 factory /ˈfæktri/ n. 工厂 p.52 create /kriˈeɪt/ v. 创造 p.53 write down — 写下；记下 p.54 explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ v. 探索 p.54 fresh /freʃ/ adj. 新鲜的 p.54 diary /ˈdaɪəri/ n. 日记；日记本 p.55 专有名词（了解即可，一般不作填空考点）：本单元以场景词汇为主，专有名词较少。 Part 3 核心考点 · 易错点 1. used to 与现在习惯的对比 【用法介绍】used to + 动词原形 表示「过去常常做某事（现在不做了）」；否定 used not to / didn't use to；疑问 Did ... use to ...? 例句 1：I used to be afraid of long walks, but now I enjoy them. 例句 2：He didn't use to like vegetables, but now he eats fresh cucumbers. 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）My brother ______ play basketball after school, but now he is busy with his study. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used to 2. 一般过去时的规则动词变化 【用法介绍】规则动词过去式一般在词尾加 -ed：walk → walked，play → played，learn → learned / learnt；表示过去发生的动作。 例句 1：We visited the science museum and learned a lot last week. 例句 2：She watched a small machine cut a piece of metal. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Our class ______ on a school trip to the factory and saw how water is cleaned. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 3. meet up 与 go on a trip 【用法介绍】meet up 意为「碰头；相聚」，后常接 with sb.；go on a trip 意为「去旅行」，trip 前可用 a / the。 例句 1：We will meet up with friends at the school gate tomorrow. 例句 2：They went on a trip to the museum by bus. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We ______ at the school gate and then walked along the wide road together. A. meet up B. met up C. meeting up D. meets up 4. realize 的用法 【用法介绍】realize 为及物动词，意为「认识到；实现」，后接名词、代词或从句；其名词为 realization。 例句 1：I realized that we should protect the clean water. 例句 2：She realized her dream of visiting the exhibition. 【真题典例】（2023·浙江中考）When I saw the dirty river, I ______ that we must protect the water around us. A. realize B. realized C. will realize D. have realized 5. write down 与 think of 【用法介绍】write down 意为「写下；记下」，代词宾语须放在中间：write it down；think of 意为「考虑；想起」。 例句 1：Please write down your name in your diary. 例句 2：He thought of a good idea for the school trip. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Please ______ your phone number on this piece of paper before you leave. A. write down B. write about C. write to D. write for 6. explore 与 create 【用法介绍】explore 意为「探索；考察」；create 意为「创造；创作」，名词为 creation，创造者为 creator。 例句 1：We explored the garden and found a small tent. 例句 2：The students created a game with fresh leaves. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My friends and I ______ the old garden and saw many green plants there. A. explore B. explores C. explored D. exploring 7. fresh 与 straight 的用法 【用法介绍】fresh 为形容词，意为「新鲜的；清新的」，可修饰 air、food、water；straight 作副词意为「直接地；笔直地」。 例句 1：The air is fresh after the rain in the morning. 例句 2：We walked straight to the bus after the trip. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）We ______ a basket with fresh cucumbers and red leaves from the tree. A. fill B. filled C. filling D. fills 8. agree 与 agree with 【用法介绍】agree 意为「同意」；agree with sb. 意为「同意某人的看法」；agree to sth. 意为「同意（计划、建议）」。 例句 1：I agree with my friends about the plan. 例句 2：They agreed to the school trip at last. 【真题典例】（2022·浙江中考）— The plan for the trip is really good. — I ______ you. It will work well. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree 9. try on 的用法 【用法介绍】try on 意为「试穿（衣服、鞋等）」，代词宾语须放在 try 和 on 中间：try it on。 例句 1：She tried on the old clothes from the museum. 例句 2：Can I try this coat on before I buy it? 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）The actor ______ the old clothes and played a terrible gun fight for fun. A. try on B. tries on C. tried on D. trying on 10. from ... to ... 与方位介词 along / road 【用法介绍】from ... to ... 表示「从……到……」，连接两个并列成分；along 意为「沿着」，后接 road / river 等。 例句 1：The trip was wonderful from the museum to the factory. 例句 2：We walked along the road and saw a small tent. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We walked ______ the wide road and found the museum on the left side. A. along B. at C. on D. under Part 4 重点句型与交际用语 1. — Where did you go on your trip? — We went to the science museum. 【用法介绍】Where did + 主语 + go? 用来询问过去去了哪里，答语用一般过去时。 例句 1：— Where did you go last weekend? — We went to the wastewater plant. 例句 2：— Did you meet up with your friends? — Yes, we met at the school gate. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）— Where ______ you go on your school trip last Friday? — We went to the museum. A. do B. does C. did D. are 2. I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I am fine. 【用法介绍】used to + 动词原形 表示过去习惯，常与 now 形成对比，否定为 didn't use to。 例句 1：He used to hate vegetables, but now he eats them every day. 例句 2：She didn't use to like long trips, but she enjoys them now. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）My sister ______ to be shy, but now she talks to everyone happily. A. use B. uses C. used D. using 3. Please write down your ideas in your diary every day. 【用法介绍】write down 意为「写下」，代词宾语置于中间；in one's diary 表示「在日记里」。 例句 1：Please write your name down on this paper. 例句 2：I will write down this happy day in my diary. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Please ______ your phone number and name in the notebook before you leave. A. write down B. write about C. write to D. write for 4. We agree with the teacher's plan for the school trip. 【用法介绍】agree with sb. 意为「同意某人（的看法）」；agree to sth. 意为「同意某事 / 计划」。 例句 1：I agree with my parents about the weekend plan. 例句 2：They agreed to the new rule at last. 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）All the students ______ the teacher's plan for the museum trip. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree 5. The trip was from the school to the factory, and it was wonderful. 【用法介绍】from ... to ... 连接两个地点或时间，表示「从……到……」。 例句 1：We walked from the gate to the museum along the road. 例句 2：The exhibition is open from Monday to Friday. 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We walked ______ the wide road from the school ______ the museum. A. along; to B. at; at C. on; on D. under; under Part 5 语法聚焦：一般过去时 & used to 一、一般过去时的构成 肯定式：主语 + 动词过去式；be 动词用 was / were；否定式：didn't + 动词原形（be 用 wasn't / weren't）；疑问式：Did + 主语 + 动词原形？标志词有 yesterday、last week、just now、in 2023 等。 【优选模拟】（2025·浙江中考模拟）We ______ a school trip to the museum and learned a lot last week. A. have B. has C. had D. having 二、used to 的用法 used to + 动词原形 表示「过去常常做（现在不做了）」；be used to (doing) 表示「习惯于……」；get used to 表示「变得习惯」。二者不可混淆。 【真题典例】（2023·广州中考）My brother ______ play basketball after school, but now he is busy with his study. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used to 三、规则动词过去式的变化 ① 一般加 -ed：walk → walked，play → played；② 以 e 结尾加 -d：live → lived；③ 辅音字母 + y 结尾，变 y 为 i 加 -ed：study → studied；④ 重读闭音节双写末尾字母加 -ed：stop → stopped。 【优选模拟】（2025·广东中考模拟）Our teacher ______ us how to write down ideas in the diary yesterday. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching Part 6 中考题型演练 一、单项选择（15 小题） 1. （2023·广州中考）My brother ______ play basketball after school, but now he is busy with his study. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. was used to 2. （2024·广东中考）We ______ a school trip to the museum and learned a lot last week. A. have B. has C. had D. having 3. （2023·浙江中考）When I saw the dirty river, I ______ that we must protect the water around us. A. realize B. realized C. will realize D. have realized 4. — The plan for the trip is really good. — I ______ you. It will work well. A. agree with B. agree to C. agree on D. agree 5. Please ______ your name and phone number on this piece of paper. A. write down B. write about C. write to D. write for 6. Our class will go on a ______ to the science museum next Friday morning. A. trip B. trips C. triped D. triping 7. We ______ at the school gate and then walked along the road together. A. meet up B. met up C. meeting up D. meets up 8. The worker showed us how to ______ waste water into clean water. A. process B. procession C. processe D. processing 9. A small machine can ______ bad germs from the dirty water. A. remove B. removes C. removing D. removed 10. My friends and I ______ the garden and found a small tent there. A. explore B. explores C. explored D. exploring 11. We ______ a basket with fresh cucumbers and red leaves from the tree. A. fill B. filled C. filling D. fills 12. Our teacher will ______ us how to write down ideas in the diary. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching 13. I ______ that we should protect nature when I visited the plant. A. realize B. realized C. realizing D. realizes 14. The ______ was clear, so nobody got lost on the way back to school. A. direction B. direct C. directly D. directions 15. ______, we agreed to meet again next month for another trip. A. Final B. Finally C. Finaly D. Finals 二、词汇运用（10 小题） （A）用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We _____________(go) on a school trip to the museum and learned a lot about water last week. 2. My brother _____________(use) to hate eating green vegetables, but now he eats fresh cucumbers every day. 3. Our English teacher _____________(teach) us how to write down our good ideas in the diary yesterday. 4. They _____________(explore) the quiet garden and found a small green tent under the old tree. 5. I _____________(realize) that we should always protect the clean water when I visited the plant. （B）根据中文提示写出单词。 6. We will _____________(碰头) at the school gate early and then go on a trip together. 7. The worker showed us the _____________(过程) of turning waste water into clean water step by step. 8. My classmates and I _____________(探索) the old garden and found a small green tent there. 9. Please _____________(写下) your full name and your phone number carefully in your diary before you leave. 10. The fresh air and the green _____________(叶子) on the branch made our short trip wonderful and relaxing. 三、关联阅读理解 Last weekend our class went on a school trip to the science museum. We met up at the school gate early in the morning and then walked along the wide road together. I used to be afraid of long walks, but that day I felt fresh and happy. It was a warm and sunny day, and everyone was excited to start the visit. At the museum we saw a big exhibition about a wastewater plant. At the museum we saw a big exhibition about a wastewater plant. A friendly worker told us the process of cleaning dirty water step by step. He showed us how machines remove bad germs and turn waste into clean water. We went inside the factory and watched a small machine cut a piece of metal. An actor from the theatre played a terrible gun fight just for fun, and we could try on old clothes. My friends and I explored the quiet garden and found a small tent under a green branch. We created a fun game and filled a basket with fresh cucumbers and red leaves from the tree. Our teacher will teach us more skills next time. On the way home I realized that I should write down this wonderful day in my diary. I will record every entry and think of the good time we had together with my classmates. From the museum to the factory, the whole trip was wonderful and I agree with my friends about it. Finally we agreed to meet again next month for another school trip. The direction was clear, so nobody got lost on the way back to school. Certainly, it was a day to remember for all of us. We learned a lot and made many happy memories that we will keep for a long time. 1. Where did the class go last weekend? A. To a factory. B. To a science museum. C. To a theatre. D. To a park. 2. What did the worker show them about the water? A. How to cut metal. B. How to remove germs and clean water. C. How to act in a play. D. How to grow cucumbers. 3. What did the friends find in the garden? A. A small tent. B. A big machine. C. A red gun. D. A metal piece. 4. What will the writer do with this day? A. Teach skills. B. Write it in a diary. C. Make a film. D. Sell cucumbers. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Terrible Gun Fight B. How to Clean Water C. A Day to Remember D. A Visit to a Factory 四、语法填空（优选模拟） Altay (阿勒泰) is a place in Xinjiang. It 1 (become) famous after a TV show To the Wonder was on. It perfectly shows the beautiful views of Altay. In Altay, people can see the mountains full 2 snow, walk along the clear river, lie on the grassland and visit some old villages. Altay was not a popular place to visit many years ago, because it 3 (take) a long time to travel there. 4 now it is famous and lots of people want 5 (visit) it. Altay has different things to see in summer and winter, so nearly all the tourists must travel there if they go to Xinjiang. “The most bumpy (颠簸的) life must be lived brightest!” This famous saying is from 6 TV show. Why do Kazakh herdsmen (牧民) often move? They move to different places because the seasons change. In spring, they take farm 7 (animal) halfway up the mountain. In summer, they move 8 (they) cows and sheep to the top of the mountain. In autumn, they come down from the mountain. Life is not easy for them, but they live 9 (happy). I think Altay is one of the most beautiful 10 (place) in the world. 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $