Unit 4 Friends forever Understanding ideas 课文词块词汇挖空-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦课文核心词汇与短语的挖空训练，通过基础词块、核心短语、综合语用三层递进设计，强化语言能力与学习策略，适配新授课词汇巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|基础词块（如losing track of）|单一句法结构中的词汇搭配，直接对应课文原句| |进阶层|核心短语（如Thanks to）|固定搭配与功能表达，强化语境应用能力| |综合层|复杂语用（如throw the baby out with the bathwater）|文化习语与深层语义，提升思维品质与跨文化理解|

CLICK FOR A FRIEND? 课文词汇挖空训练 How would you feel if moving to a new town meant (1)____________(与……失去联系) your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that (2)____________(需要很长时间才能送达)? This was how things worked (3)____________(不久前). (4)________(多亏了；由于) advances in technology, how we make friends and (5)____________(与他们交流) has changed significantly. Nowadays, we can (6)____________(环游世界) and still (7)____________(与……保持联系) the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends (8)____________(（朋友）在做什么；忙于) and maintain friendships. All you need is a wi-fi connection. The digital age also enables us to find people who (9)____________(有共同的兴趣爱好), such as collecting model cars or (10)____________(演奏一种不寻常的乐器). Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can (11)____________(把我们与……联系起来) others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live (12)____________(在地球的另一端). But when you (13)____________(在网上加（某人）为好友), does this mean that they really are your friends? (14)________(视情况而定). If people always (15)____________(交换真实的个人信息) online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to (16)____________(牢记) that what we see on social media is often not (17)____________(关于一个人的全部真相). On social media sites, people (18)____________(倾向于发布) only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can (19)____________(隐藏真实问题). Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows you’re a dog. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be (20)____________(与犯罪分子分享我们的信息). But this doesn’t mean that we should (21)____________(因噎废食；全盘否定). Although technology has changed the way we (22)________(结交朋友), the meaning of friendship and our (23)____________(对朋友的渴望) remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one (24)____________(宁愿没有朋友地生活), even if he had all other goods. 参考答案 序号 答案 中文 类型 1 losing track of 与……失去联系 词块 2 took ages to be delivered 需要很长时间才能送达 词块 3 not very long ago 不久前 词块 4 Thanks to 多亏了；由于 短语 5 communicate with them 与他们交流 词块 6 move around the world 环游世界 词块 7 stay in touch with 与……保持联系 词块 8 are up to （朋友）在做什么；忙于 词块 9 share our interests 有共同的兴趣爱好 词块 10 playing an unusual instrument 演奏一种不寻常的乐器 词块 11 connect us with 把我们与……联系起来 词块 12 on the other side of the world 在地球的另一端 词块 13 “friend” people online 在网上加（某人）为好友 词块 14 It depends 视情况而定 短语 15 exchange true personal information 交换真实的个人信息 词块 16 keep in mind 牢记 词块 17 the whole truth about a person 关于一个人的全部真相 词块 18 tend to post 倾向于发布 词块 19 hide real problems 隐藏真实问题 词块 20 sharing our information with criminals 与犯罪分子分享我们的信息 词块 21 throw the baby out with the bathwater 因噎废食；全盘否定 词块 22 acquire friends 结交朋友 短语 23 longing for friends 对朋友的渴望 词块 24 would choose to live without friends 宁愿没有朋友地生活 词块 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $