四川省成都华西中学2025-2026学年下学期高一半学期学习能力监测英语试题

英语部分 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分， 第-节（共15小题） 21-25:A BD BC 26-30:A DAB C 31-35:BDCDC 第二节七选五（共5小题） 36-40:DAF BE 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分） 41-45:DBCA C 46-50:CAB CB 51-55:A DBA D 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分） and amazed extremely to understand an 满分50分) which as have been found adaptations Watching 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 本题不提供答案，请按题目要求自行作答。2025-2026学年度（下） 高一年级英语半期学习能力监测 (满分150分，.考试时间120分钟) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍 1.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.Snowy. B.Sunny C.Cloudy. 2.When will the meeting start? A.At4:45 B.At5:00 C.A14:15 3.What is the matter with the man's marker pen? A.It is too big. B.It is lost. C.It is dry. 4.What did the woman do today? A.She had her yoga class.B.She bought beer.C.She repaired her car. 5.What does the man.offer to do for the woman? A.See her husband.B.Take her to hospital.C.Finish her work. 第二节共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅 读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或 独白读两遍， 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What does Tom like doing in his spare time? A.Doing outdoor sports.B.Reading books.C.Visinng museums. 7.What does the woman probably want io be? A.A painter. B.A writer. C.A teacher. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题， 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.On the phone. B.In the school. C.At the hospital. 高一英语试题第1页（共2项） 9.Who is the man probably? A.A doctor. B.Acheat. C.A police officer. 10.What can we know from the conversation? A.The mani called a wrong number. B.The woman's son was hurt in an accident. C.The woman did not give cash to the man. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题」 11.What colour is the man's hair? A.Red. B.Black. C.Brown. 12.Where is the woman from? A.Scotland. B.Italy C.China. 13.What is the woman probably? A.journalist. B.A guide. C.A hairdresser. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife.B.Neighbors C.Mother and son. 15.Where do the speakers live in? A.Southern Asia.B.Northern Europe. C.Central Africa. 16.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The Sun. B.The Moon. C.The Earth. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who first developed plastic on a large scale? A.An Englishman.B.An American. C.A Frenchmnan. 18.What was the benefit of plastic collars? A.They looked cleaner.B.They wero soft. C.They were casy to wash. 19.Why were the plastic toys a good choice for some methers? A.They were against fire.B.They were inexpensive C.They were safe. 20.What does the speaker talk about at the end? A.The harmful side of plastic. B.The popularity of plastic. C.Different ways of using plastic. 高一英语试题第2页（共2页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳逃项。 A Food Festivals:A Global Jourmey of Flavors From ancient traditions to futuristic innovations,food festivals worldwide celebrnte the nagic of cuisine.These events not only satisfy mnste buds but also connect culturcs tbrough uniquc cxperiences.Below are four festivals that showcase this delicious diversity: Maple Harvest Fair(Canada) lield every September in Quebec,this festival honors Canada's farming heritage. Visitors pick apples in orchards,watch maple syrup demonstrations.and taste "poutine"(frics with chccse curds and gruvy).A "Green Kitchen"zonc tcaches kids to cook with scasonal vegetables.Free entry for children under 8. Chili Fiesta(Mexico) Each July in Oaxaca,this spicy cvent attracts chili lovers.Chefs compctc to create the hottest sauce using local peppers like habanero and chipotle.Street markets sell handmade tortillas,whilc workshops teach traditional recipes.Due to extreme heal,attendees must carry watcr bottles.Book tickets onlinc to guarantcc cntry--kids undcr 8 enjoy half-pricc admission! Royal Tea Festival (UK) Taking place in London's Kensington Gardens every May,this elegant event celebratcs British tea culture.Guests sip rare blended vintages and watch sconc-baking contesis.A nuseum tent displays 18th-century silver teapots and teacups.Tickets include a free porcelain souvenir cup. Robo-Food Expo (Japan) This Tokyo festival in November combines food with Al technology.Robot chefs prepare sushi in 60 seconds,while VR headscis let users"taste"digital dishcs.Visitors can design custom candies via 3D printers.If you book robot cooking classcs online,you'll receive a 10%discount. 21.Which festival offers free admission to young chi dren? A.Maplc Harvest Fair. B.Chili Fiestu C.Royal Tea Fcsfivel D.Robo-Food Expo. 高一英语试题第3页（共】2项） 22.Where can pcople learn about ancient tools used for serving toa? A.In Japan.B.In the UK. C.In Canada D.In Mexico. 23.What is special about Robo-Food Expo? A.Free farm activities. B.Tea-making workshops. C.Traditional chili competitions. D.High-tech cooking methods. B In the heart of Nairobi,a man known as the "Nairobi Birdman"is doing a lot to save local birds.Rodgers Oloo Magutha,often seen with an injured kite on his head,has spent his life protecting a variety of birds in the busy city environment. Rodgers's journey began in a simple home near Kenya's Lake Nakuru National Park,a safe place full of birds.Despite his challenging childhood and without a stable (home, he found calm in the beauty of nature.His early experiences going into the park to observe birds made him love wildlife. Throughout his life,Rodgers has always felt a strong connection to birds,often caring for injured or sick ones,and hoped to set up a special shelter to rescue even more birds Today,with a stable house,Rodgers has turned his place into a home for the birds he cares for,winning him a beloved name on social media as the "Nairobi Birdman".His Instagram account shows his adventures,filled with wonderful moments like dancing with a marabou stork(),while also educating his young followers about fascinating topics,like the reasons behind flamingos'(火烈鸟)bright pink feathers. Rodgers hopes to create a formal bird rescue center where he can legally and safely carc for birds.Until that dream becomes a reality,he continues to depend on donations to support his efforts,nursing and letting birds fly back into the wild whenever they are ready. Rodgers Oloo Magutha's story inspires us all to appreciate the nature and protect the wildlife living in it.Sharing his love for birds is a wonderful way to spread awareness and encourage others to support protection efforts. 24.What can we know about Rodgers's childhood from the text? A.He lived a comfortable life B.He found peace through nature. C.He received good wildlife education.D.He dreamed of building a stable house. 25.Why is Rodgers called the"Nairobi Birdman"on social media? A.He likes sharing photos of birds. B.He sets up many sheltcrs for birds. C.He lives with rescued birds. D.He teaches bird-raising skills. 高一英语试题第4页（共12页） 26.Whut words cnn best desoribe Rodgors? A.Coring ond detcrmined. B.Honost and creative. C.Confident and independent D.Humorous and knowlelgeable. 27.What doos the author intend to show by introducing Rodgers'story? A.Birds are in great danger in cities. B.Social media is useful for public education. 2.Donations are necessary for wildlife rescue. D.Everyone can play a role in nature protcction. c If you lack time to cxercise during the working week,don't worry.A study of nearly 90,000 participants in the UK suggcsts that putting all your weckly exercise on weekends stiI has significant health benefits comparcd with bcing inactive.In this study,participants who cram all their recommended weckly physical activity into one or two days are referred to as "weckend warriors". The researchers collected data from 89,573 voluntcers by requiring them to wear a wrist device(手腕设备)to track their weekly physical activity.These participants were then divided into three groups based on their exercise patterns ()regular cxcrcisers,who spread their exercise throughout the weck;weckend warriors,who did most of their exercise in one day or two;and inactive participants.After grouping the participants,the researchers compared their health records to examine the rellated health benefits. The study found that,compared with those who werc inactive,weckend warriors and regular exercisers expericnced similar health benefits,with both groups having a lower risk of developing more than 200 diseases.Specifically,the strongest effects were for cardiometabolic diseases.Both groups had a 20%lower risk of high blood pressure and a 40%lower risk of diabetes. Dr.Shaan Khurshid,a cardiologist at Massachusetts general hospi al in Boston,who led the study,said,"It shows that,for health benefits,it's really the amount of physical activity rather than its frcquency that matters.The key is,however you are going to get that amount, do it in the way that works for you." Khurshid also mentioned the need for more rosearch to explore whether the"weekend warrior workoul pattcm could help pcople reuch their activity goals more casily."It might be more conveniont for some people and help thom follow public health advice better,"he said. 高一苑话优题第5武（共12页） 28.What does the underlined word "cram"in paragraph probably mean? A.Pack. B.Break. C.Divide. D.Turn. 29.How did the researchers test the health benefits in the three groups? A.By checking their physical health. B.By comparing their health records C.By reviewing their exercise records. D.By examining their workout patterns. 30.According to Dr.Khurshid,what is more important for health benefits? A.How often you exercise each weck. B.How long you exercise each time. C.How much exercise you do each week D.How much effort you put into exercise. 31.Whatcan we infer about the"wcekend warrior"workout pattern? A.It follows public health advice. B.It might suit people with busy schedules C.It could help people reach their workout goals. D.It will soon be promoted as the best exercise plan. D Breaking ground on what will be the first 3D-printed community in the world,a large 3D printer built two houses in a poor area of Mexico.The houses aren't just models.Developers hoped to build 50 new 3D-printed houses,replacing the structures that residents built by themselves out of wood,metal,and whatever materials they could afford. These residents live in a seismic zone (that tends to be affected by flooding. Building something that can stand an carthquake and keep people dry during heavy rain was a key consideration when it came to the design of the houses. New Story,the non-profit organization building the houses,has built more than 2,300 homes in South America and Mexico since it was founded in 2014.This is the first homebuilding project it has done with 3D printing.The organization paired up with ICON,a construction technology company that developed the 3D-printing robotics being used on the project.The homes were co-designed with the families who will live in them According to New Story,3D printing is much faster than regular construction.The printer prints out a concrete mix that hardens when it dries,building the walls one layer at a 高一英语试题第6页（共12页）】 time.It takes about 24 hours to build two houses at the same time.Since 3D printing is also cheaper than traditional construction,there is great potential for how it will change the world. The technology holds promise for affordable housing.New Story is excited about what the technology could mean for pcople who don't have safe shelter.Brett Hagler,the CEO and co-founder of the organization,said safe shelter is "one of the largest crises affecting humanity today".The technology is there,and the application to build homes for those in nced brings a lot of hope for the future. 32.What did the design of the 3D-printed houses mainly consider? A.The structures of the old houses. B.The materials available in the area. C.The financial ability of the organization. D.The environmental conditions of the area 33.What is the third paragraph mainly about? A.The design process. B.The introduction of ICON. C.The teams behind the project.D.The differencc&between New Story and ICON. 34.What makes the new technology meaningful? A.It can end human crises. B.It can provide shelfer free of charge. C.It can replace traditional construction. D.It can offer safe housing to the homeless. 35.What is the best title of the text? A.3D Printing Becomes a Reality. B.Technologies Change the Future. C.3D Printing Helps with Housing Problems. D.Technologies Bring Hope to Mexican Cities. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阙读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项 Boxing (has been practiced for centuries-it was even one of the sports in the original Olympic Games in ancient Greece.36Hundreds of thousands of people from all walks of life participate in the sport every week.But why?The answer lies in the physical,mental and even social benefits boxing can bring. 高一英话试题第7页（共12页） Its help for our body is clear.Whether it's practicing with a hitting bag or facing another boxer,boxing can be a hard form of exercise and give a full-body workout.And it can also increase anaerobic(无氧的)fitness一allowing someone to work out harder,.ftr longer.These can.in tumn,positively affect other aspects of physical well-being,like heart health and weight management. _38 Boxing can also positively affect someone's mental well-being.Dr Jessica Pinchbeck.Senior Lecturer in Sport and Fitness at the Open University,says that boxing can reduce anxiety and sadness.Exercising regularly is already widely known to be good for mental health,but boxing can also bring a sense of focus. There is a third benefit to putting on boxing gloves ()Practicing boxing hits can be done alone,of course.39-It also means working with others to train and stay safe. Dr.Gavin Williams,Senior Lecturer in Education at the Open University,says that this teamwork can create a sense of belonging.40 In short,boxing is more than just a sport.It's good for your body,calms your mind,and helps you connect with others.No wonder it has been popular for so long and loved by so many people. A.It can improve our body strength. B.But boxing is not just a one-person activity. C.So the teamwork can make our society peaceful. D..More recently,boxing has become popular in the UK. E.Thus,boxing helps build deep connections with peers. F.The high demands of the sport aren't just good for the body. G.It develops self-protecting skills and build confidence to protect oneself. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅滨下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， Hunter Shamatt lost his wallet while he was on a flight from Omaha to Denver earlier this month.Upon realizing that his wallet was lost,he 41 the airline to see if anyone had turned it in-but fruitlessly.42 the wallet contained his ID,a signed paycheck,60 in cash,etc,he feared the worst. Two days after the flight,however,Huntcr was43to receive a package in the mail from an unnamed sender.Inside was his wallet44an additional 40 in 高一英语试题第8页（共12页） cash."I rounded your cash up to an even 100 so you could celebrate the45 of your wallet,"read a letter that was enclosed with the package. Hunter's mother,Jeannie,posted a photo of the46to social media in hopes that they would be able to track down the sender.All they had to go on was that the letter was 4 _from Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender's initials were signed"T.B". The sender was later48 as Todd Brown,who was delighted to"have a little fun" with helping out a hard-working stranger. I saw he was just 20 ycars old.He had a paycheck in there,so I 49,"Well, he's doing his best to make ends meet."said Brown."Hunter was very50He told me he has some student loans to pay within two days so the 51 was right,"Brown added,He52 it was gone forever.So when he opened it,he just started screaming. "No way!No way!" Brown says that he often tries to do good things without any recognition;that's why he didn't-sign his 53 on-the letter,but Jeannie later insisted on54 him on social media.Jeannie wrote on Facebook,"This story is more about rebuilding 55 in people than anything." 41.A.ordered B.observed C.checked D.contacted 42.A.Though B.Since C.While D.Unless 43.A.amused B.anxious C.shocked D.upset 44.A.along with B. apart from C.except for D.instead of 45.A.search B.completeness C.return D.value 46.A.mail B.wallet C.letter D.package 47.A.sent B.accepted C.taken D.collected 48.A.viewed B.identified C.considered D.introduced 49.A.noticed B.doubted C.figured D.replied 50.A.generous B.grateful C.thoughtful D.considerate 51.A.timing B.behavior C.number D.paycheck 52.A.remembered B.admitted C.imagined D.assumed 53.A.address B.full name C.initials D.phone number 54.A.praising B.questioning C.disturbing D.surprising 55.A.ambition B.appreciation C.strength D.faith 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 高一英语试题第9页（共12页） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Sichuan Opera,one of the most traditional forms of Chinese theater,originates in the Sichuan province and is known for its unique performance style.It combines music,dance, and acrobatics to entertain 56 cducate the audicnce about Chinese culture. One of the most distinctive features of Sichuan Opera is "face-changing",a technique that involves performers quickly changing their masks,leaving the audience57(amaze) and wondering how it is done. The performers,wearing colorful costumes,use58(extremc)exaggerated movements and facial expressions to get across emotions.Thus,the stories are easy59 (understand)even for those who are not familiar with the language.Accompanied by traditional instruments like the gong and drum,the music adds excitement to the pcrformance and creates 60 atmosphere that draws the audience into the story. Sichuan Opera,61 has been performed for centuries by artists,has developed over time but still preserves its traditional charn.It has oftcn been secn62 a cultural treasure,kept and passed down through generations.So far,Sichuan Opera bas gained international recognition with performances held worldwide.It has also played a significant role in promoting the cultural exchange while displaying its unique charm on the world stage. Mcanwhile,over the years,elements of Sichuan Opera 63(find)in daily life,such as in local festivals,tea houses,and even modern64(adaptation)in films and TV shows. 65(watch)a Sicbuan Opera performance,you will find yourself engaged in a world of ancient tales and lively art.After the performance,you're sure to get a deeper appreciation for Sichuan cultural and Chinese traditions. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.当前不少文学作品被改编成电影.有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著(original work),某网站发起以"Film or book,.which do you prefer?"为题的讨论，请你的一篇英语 短文，发到该网站，要点如下： 1.你的选择；2.选择理由： 3.表达期待. 注意 1.词数80左右： 2.文章开头已给出，不计人总词数 高一英语试题第10页（共12页） Nowadays,many classics have been adapted for movies.As for.me, 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A man came home from work late,tired and irritated(不耐顷的)，to find his6-year-old son waiting for him at the door. "Daddy,may I ask you a question?" “Ycah sure,.what is it?”replied the man. "Daddy,how much do you make an hour?" "That's none of your business.Why do you ask such a thing?"the man said angrily. "I just want.to know.Please tell me.How much do you make an hour?"pleaded( the little boy. "If you must know,I make 20 an hour." "Oh,"the little boy replied,with his head down.Looking up,he said."Daddy,may I please borrow 10?"* The father was angry,"If the only reason you asked that is that you can borrow some money to buy a silly toy or some other nonsense,then you march yourself straight to your room and go to bed.Think about why you are being so selfish.I work hard every day for such childish behavior."The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door.The man sat down and started to get even angrier about the little boy's questions."How dare he ask such questions only to get some money?"he thought to himself.After about an hour or so,the man calmed down,and started to think:Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that 10 and he really didn't ask for moncy very often.The man went to the door of the little boy's room and opened the door."Are you asleep,son?"he asked. "No,daddy,I'm awake,"replied the boy. "I've been thinking,maybe I was too hard on you earlier,"said the man."It has been a long day and I took out my anger on you.Here's the 10 you asked for." The little boy sat straight up,smiling."Oh.Thank you,daddy!"he yelled.Then, 高一英语试题第11页（共12页） reaching under his pillow he pulled out some crumpled(皱巴巴的)bills.. 注意： 1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右； 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好. Paragraph 1: "Daddy,I have 20 now.Can I buy an hour from you?I want to have dinner with you." the boy raised his head,.and pleaded(恳求). Paragraph 2: The next day the man came back home early as he had promised. %复径0t 高一英语试题第2页（共12页）