Unit 4 Natural disasters 课本原句语法填空练习-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

**基本信息** 人教版必修一Unit4课本原句语法填空专项训练，依托真实语篇考查语法知识应用，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词法应用|20题|覆盖名词复数、形容词、动词时态语态等|从词汇变形到非谓语动词，构建词法应用链| |句法结构|10题|涉及定语从句、固定搭配、从句连接词等|从句法规则到语篇衔接，形成句法逻辑网|

人教版必修一课Unit4课本原句语法填空练习 1. Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days，the water in the village_________ (well) rose and fell，rose and fell. 2. There were deep cracks _______ appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some________ (smell) gas coming out of it. 3.Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat，and dogs refused to go inside buildings. ________(mouse) ran out of the fields __________(look) for places to hide，and fish jumped out of the water. 4.At about 3：00 a.m., on 28 July 1976，bright lights _________ (see) in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises _________(hear). But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night. 5.At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to ____ end! 6.Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most _________(dead) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. 7.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city lay _______ruins. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left ________ parents. 8.The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake ________ more than 400,000. 9.Everywhere__________ (survive) looked，there was nothing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings，90 percent of its homes，and all of its hospitals were__________ (go).  10.Bricks covered the ground _________ red autumn leaves，but no wind could blow them ________. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now _______(use) pieces of metal. 11.Tens of thousands of cows，hundreds of thousands of pigs，and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were _________shock—and then，later that afternoon，another big quake_________ (shake) Tangshan again. 12.Even more buildings fell down. Water，food，and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder ________long the disaster would last. 13.But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150，000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig ________those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 14.More than 10，000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors __________ homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. 15.Water and food were brought into the city by train，truck，and plane. Slowly，the city began to_________ (breath) again. 16.Tangshan started to revive itself and get back up on its feet. _________ strong support from the government and the _______(tire) efforts of the city’s people，a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. 17.The new city has become a home to more than seven million people，with great _____________(improve) in transportation，industry，and environment. 18.Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster，people must unify and show the __________(wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future. 19.The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, ___________(kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. 20.Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars were swept away by huge waves_________ (cause) by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0. 21.The undersea quake ________(strike) around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed. 22.In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometres west of the quake centre, ________ number of deaths stood at 2,498, and one million more were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. 23.Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast. Another 254 were found __________(die) in Thailand and 54 in three other countries. 24.In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing, local officials said. “I was having breakfast with my three children _________ water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to__________ (safe),” said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman. 25.Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths __________(expect) to grow even higher over the next few days. 26.Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries. However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult __________(deliver) food and supplies. 27.Here are some of the people _________ homes were destroyed by the typhoon. 28.A summary should be around one third the _________(long) of the original text. 29. Tsunami waves can strike out of nowhere and cause a lot of ___________(destroy). 30.Mr Li is an architect ________ designs for the new town have won praise. 1. wells 2. that/which, smelly 3.Mice,looking 4.were seen, were heard 5.an 6.deadly 7.in, without 8.was 9.survivors , gone 10.like, away, useless 11.in, shook 12. how 13. out 14.whose 15.breathe 16.With, tireless 17.improvements 18.wisdom 19.killing 20.caused 21.struck 22. the 23. dead 24.when,safety 25. is expected 26.to deliver 27.whose 28.length 29.destruction 30.whose 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $