Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!Grammar Focus 分层练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版八年级上Unit 5语法聚焦同步练，以"词汇-句型-语篇"三级分层设计，通过基础巩固、语法应用到综合语用的递进路径，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（首字母填空）、短语翻译|聚焦单元主题词块，强化词汇内化| |进阶层|感叹句结构（单选、句型转换）、语法填空|通过不同句式训练，深化语法规则理解| |综合层|语篇阅读与完形填空|创设真实烹饪情境，提升语用能力与文化意识|

2026-2027学年 · 人教版八年级上 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! · Grammar Focus 分层练习 一、首字母填空（根据句意及首字母提示写出单词，每题2分，共10分） 1. What a m______! The kitchen is so dirty after cooking. 2. She is a p______ girl with big blue eyes. 3. My mother made some delicious p______ for breakfast this morning. 4. It's my d______ to become a great cook one day. 5. She wants to be a c______ when she grows up. 二、根据中文提示写出对应的英文短语（每题2分，共10分） 1. 多么美味的蛋糕啊！ ______________ 2. 这道菜看起来多好吃啊！ ______________ 3. 切碎西红柿 ______________ 4. 把鸡蛋和西红柿混合 ______________ 5. 把鸡蛋从锅里取出 ______________ 三、单项选择（从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. ______ wonderful weather we are having today! A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a ( ) 2. ______ delicious the steak tastes! A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a ( ) 3. ______ beautiful girl she is! A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a ( ) 4. ______ fast he runs! A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a ( ) 5. ______ amazing smell from the kitchen! A. What   B. What an   C. How   D. How an 四、完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空一词，每题2分，共10分） 1. 多么美味的菜肴啊！ ______ ______ delicious dish! 2. 把牛奶倒入面粉中。 Pour the milk ______ the flour. 3. 今天天气多好啊！ ______ ______ weather it is today! 4. 把鸡蛋和西红柿混合。 Mix the eggs ______ the tomatoes. 5. 我们需要一汤匙盐。 We need a ______ of salt. 五、语法填空（阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，每题1.5分，共9分） Today is my mother's birthday. I decided 1. ______ (make) a cake for her. 2. ______ (what) a great idea it was! I got some flour, eggs, sugar and butter. 3. ______ (first), I mixed the eggs and sugar together. Then I added the flour and butter. I put the cake in the oven. 4. ______ (after) 30 minutes, the cake was ready. It looked so 5. ______ (beautiful). My mother was 6. ______ (surprise) when she saw it. "How wonderful!" she said. 六、句型转换（将下列句子改为感叹句，每空一词，每题2分，共8分） 1. The dish is delicious.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ the dish is! 2. It is a beautiful day.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ beautiful day (it is)! 3. She sings very well.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ she sings! 4. They are wonderful cooks.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ cooks they are! 七、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题2分，共8分） A Special Birthday Dinner Last Saturday was my father's 45th birthday. My mother and I decided to prepare a special dinner for him. What a wonderful surprise it would be! We got up early in the morning and went shopping. We bought some fresh fish, vegetables, and fruits. My mother is a great cook. She made steamed fish, which is my father's favourite. I helped to wash the vegetables and set the table. How carefully I arranged the plates and glasses! When my father came home from work, he was very surprised to see the dinner table. "What a lovely dinner!" he said. "How delicious the food smells!" We all sat down and enjoyed the meal together. My father said, "This is the best birthday I have ever had." After dinner, we gave him a big cake. "What a sweet family I have!" he said with tears in his eyes. It was really a memorable day for all of us. ( ) 1. What did the writer and her mother decide to do for her father's birthday? A. Buy a gift.   B. Prepare a special dinner.   C. Go on a trip.   D. Watch a movie. ( ) 2.  The underlined phrase "steamed fish" in the passage means ______. A. 红烧鱼   B. 清蒸鱼   C. 糖醋鱼   D. 油炸鱼 ( ) 3. How did the writer probably feel when she arranged the plates and glasses? A. Nervous.   B. Careful and proud.   C. Bored.   D. Angry. ( ) 4. What did the father say about the dinner? A. It was just OK.   B. It was the best birthday he had ever had. C. It was too simple.   D. It was not delicious. 八、完形填空（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，每题1分，共12分） My grandmother is 1. ______ best cook in our family. She can make 2. ______ delicious dishes. Last Sunday, I visited her and 3. ______ her cook. 4. ______ excellent cook she is! First, she 5. ______ some fresh vegetables from the garden. Then, she cut 6. ______ into pieces. She did it very 7. ______! She heated some oil in a pan 8. ______ the vegetables. "What a 9. ______ smell!" I said. She added some salt and pepper. 10. ______, she put the dish on a plate. I couldn't wait 11. ______ taste it. It was 12. ______ delicious! I learned a lot from her that day. ( ) 1. A. a   B. an   C. the   D. / ( ) 2. A. so   B. such   C. too   D. enough ( ) 3. A. watch   B. watches   C. watched   D. watching ( ) 4. A. a   B. an   C. the   D. / ( ) 5. A. picked   B. picks   C. picking   D. pick ( ) 6. A. they   B. them   C. their   D. themselves ( ) 7. A. quick   B. quickly   C. quicker   D. quickest ( ) 8. A. to cook   B. cook   C. cooking   D. cooked ( ) 9. A. wonder   B. wonderful   C. wonderfully   D. wondered ( ) 10. A. First   B. Next   C. Then   D. Finally ( ) 11. A. to   B. for   C. in   D. with ( ) 12. A. very   B. much   C. really   D. so 参考答案 一、首字母填空 1. mess   2. pretty   3. pancakes   4. dream   5. cook 二、短语翻译 1. What a delicious cake!   2. How delicious the dish looks! 3. cut the tomatoes into pieces   4. mix the eggs with the tomatoes 5. take the eggs out of the pan 三、单项选择 1. A   2. C   3. B   4. C   5. B 四、完成句子 1. What a   2. into   3. What fine   4. with   5. tablespoon 五、语法填空 1. to make   2. What   3. First   4. After   5. beautiful   6. surprised 六、句型转换 1. How delicious   2. What a   3. How well   4. What wonderful 七、阅读理解 1. B   2. B    3. B 4. B 八、完形填空 1. C   2. B   3. C   4. B   5. A   6. B   7. B   8. A   9. B   10. D   11. A   12. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $