Unit 1 Sports Writing Workshop 课时练习 2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Sports Writing Workshop同步练（新授课）。特色：分层覆盖词汇-句型-语篇，梯度从基础默写过渡到综合阅读，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（运动员、比赛等）|单词/词组默写，夯实语言能力基础| |巩固层|句型结构与语法（时态、词形变化）|完成句子+词形填空，训练语法应用思维| |应用层|语篇理解与表达|阅读（刘翔事迹）+翻译+综合问答，提升跨文化理解与综合表达|

2026-2027学年北师大版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Sports Writing Workshop · 课时练习 一、单词默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文单词） 1. 运动员（n.） ____________ 2. 比赛；竞赛（n.） ____________ 3. 获胜；赢（v.） ____________ 4. 训练；锻炼（v.） ____________ 5. 团队；队伍（n.） ____________ 6. 勇气；胆量（n.） ____________ 7. 记录；纪录（n.） ____________ 8. 挑战（v.） ____________ 9. 自豪的；骄傲的（adj.） ____________ 10. 采访；访问（v.） ____________ 二、词组默写（根据汉语提示写出对应的英文短语） 1. 赢得比赛 ____________ 2. 刻苦训练 ____________ 3. 打破纪录 ____________ 4. 团队合作 ____________ 5. 感到自豪 ____________ 6. 接受采访 ____________ 7. 面对挑战 ____________ 8. 实现梦想 ____________ 三、根据要求完成句子（根据汉语提示完成英文句子，每空词数不限） 1. 你最喜欢的运动员是谁？ ____________ your favorite ____________? 2. 他每天训练三个小时。 He ____________ for three hours __________. 3. 我们队上周赢了一场重要的比赛。 Our team ____________ an important ____________ last week. 4. 她因为打破世界纪录而感到自豪。 She ________ proud ________ breaking the world record. 5. 我想成为一名职业篮球运动员。 I want ________ a professional basketball ________. 6. 教练总是鼓励我们挑战自我。 The coach always ________ us ________ challenge ourselves. 7. 团队合作是成功的关键。 __________ is the key to success. 8. 采访这位奥运冠军是我的荣幸。 It's my honor __________ this Olympic champion. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. It's __________ (luck) for him to win the gold medal. 2. He keeps on __________ (train) even on weekends. 3. The __________ (win) of the match will get a big prize. 4. We take great __________ (proud) in our school sports team. 5. She is a __________ (courage) girl who never gives up. 6. The famous player __________ (interview) by a reporter yesterday. 7. There are many football __________ (match) in our city every year. 8. My dream is __________ (be) a tennis player like Li Na. 9. Our teacher often __________ (encourage) us to do more sports. 10. She __________ (feel) excited when she heard the good news. 五、翻译句子（将下列句子翻译成英文） 1. 我的哥哥是一名优秀的足球运动员。 ________________________________________________ 2. 他每天早上六点开始训练。 ________________________________________________ 3. 我们的团队在这场比赛中表现得很好。 ________________________________________________ 4. 我为自己的进步感到自豪。 ________________________________________________ 5. 我希望有一天能参加奥运会。 ________________________________________________ 六、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项） A — My Favorite Athlete My favorite athlete is Liu Xiang. He is a famous Chinese hurdler. When he was young, he showed great talent in sports. He trained very hard every day, even when he was injured. In 2004, he won the gold medal in the men's 110-meter hurdles at the Olympic Games. It was the first gold medal for China in this event. He broke the Olympic record and became a hero in China. Liu Xiang is not only a great athlete but also a brave person. He faced many challenges in his career, but he never gave up. He taught us that success comes from hard work and courage. Now, he is retired, but his spirit still encourages many young people to follow their dreams. ( ) 1. What sport does Liu Xiang do? A. Running. B. Hurdling. C. Swimming. D. Basketball. ( ) 2. When did Liu Xiang win the Olympic gold medal? A. In 2000. B. In 2004. C. In 2008. D. In 2012. ( ) 3. What did Liu Xiang achieve in 2004? A. He broke the world record. B. He won the Olympic gold medal in 110m hurdles. C. He became a coach. D. He retired from sports. ( ) 4. Why is Liu Xiang a hero in China? A. Because he is tall and strong. B. Because he won many matches. C. Because he was the first Chinese to win the 110m hurdles Olympic gold. D. Because he is very rich. ( ) 5. What can we learn from Liu Xiang? A. Success comes from hard work and courage. B. We should give up when we face challenges. C. Talent is more important than training. D. Only athletes can be heroes. 七、阅读综合 Our School Sports Club Our school has a sports club for students who love sports. The club has different teams: basketball, football, volleyball, and running. Every afternoon after class, students go to the playground to practice. The coaches are some of our PE teachers. They are very friendly and helpful. Last month, our basketball team won the city middle school basketball competition. We were all very proud of them. The club also holds a sports meeting every year. Students can join different events like 100-meter race, long jump, and high jump. Many students take part in it and have a great time. The sports club is not just about winning. It's about making friends, staying healthy, and learning teamwork. Everyone in the club feels happy and excited. A. 判断正误（正确的写T，错误的写F） ( ) 1. The school sports club has only one team. ( ) 2. Students practice in the playground after class. ( ) 3. The basketball team won a city competition last month. ( ) 4. The club holds a sports meeting every term. ( ) 5. The sports club is only about winning matches. B. 回答下列问题 6. What teams are there in the school sports club? ________________________________________________ 7. What do you think of the school sports club? Why? ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. athlete 2. match 3. win 4. train 5. team 6. courage 7. record 8. challenge 9. proud 10. interview 二、词组默写 1. win the match 2. train hard 3. break the record 4. teamwork 5. feel proud 6. be interviewed / have an interview 7. face the challenge 8. realize one's dream / achieve one's dream 三、完成句子 1. Who's; athlete 2. trains; every day 3. won; match 4. feels; of 5. to be; athlete 6. encourages; to 7. Teamwork 8. to interview 四、词形填空 1. lucky 2. training 3. winner 4. pride 5. courageous 6. was interviewed 7. matches 8. to be 9. encourages 10. felt 五、翻译句子 1. My brother is an excellent football player. 2. He starts training at six o'clock every morning. 3. Our team did very well in this match. 4. I feel proud of my progress. 5. I hope to take part in the Olympic Games one day. 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 七、阅读综合 A. 判断正误 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F B. 回答下列问题 6. There are basketball, football, volleyball, and running teams in the school sports club. 7. 开放性回答，示例：I think it's great because it not only helps students keep healthy but also teaches them teamwork and brings them happiness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $