Unit 2 We're Family短文首字母填空&汉语提示填空（热点题型专练）英语新教材人教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦家庭与社区生活话题，通过首字母及汉语提示短文填空，系统构建家庭相关词汇网络，强化语境中词汇运用能力，提升语言理解与表达素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |首字母短文填空|8篇|首字母提示+语境填词，考查词汇联想与语境推断|从家庭照片描述（基础词汇）到代际关系分析（抽象词汇），难度梯度递进| |汉语提示短文填空|8篇|汉语释义提示+词汇转换，考查汉英词汇对应与语法变形|围绕家庭成员、活动、情感等主题，构建"基础词汇-短语搭配-情感表达"的逻辑链|

Unit 2 We’re family 短文填空题型专练（话题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 首字母短文填空·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Look! There is a family photo. Four people are in it. The woman in the middle of the photo is my grandmother. She has two g 1 , me and my brother. Her s 2 , our father, is next to her. The girl wearing a p 3 dress is me. Who is the boy? He wears a black h 4 . He looks very h 5 . He is my brother Tom. Yesterday he fell off the bike and hurt his k 6 . 【答案】1．(g)randchildren 2．(s)on 3．(p)ink 4．(h)at 5．(h)andsome 6．(k)nee 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的全家福。 【详解】 1．句意：她有两个孙子，我和我弟弟。根据上文“my grandmother”及空后的“me and my brother”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指“(外)孙子；(外)孙女”，此处用复数形式。故填(g)randchildren。 2．句意：她的儿子，我们的父亲，在她旁边。根据上文“my grandmother”及空后的“our father”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指儿子，son“儿子”符合，此处用单数形式。故填(s)on。 3．句意：穿粉红色裙子的女孩是我。根据“The girl wearing a…dress is me.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指粉红色的，pink“粉红色的”符合。故填(p)ink。 4．句意：他戴着一顶黑帽子。根据“He wears a black…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指帽子，hat“帽子”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(h)at。 5．句意：他看起来很英俊。根据“He wears a black…He looks very…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指他看起来很英俊，handsome“英俊的”符合。故填(h)andsome。 6．句意：昨天他从自行车上摔了下来，膝盖受伤了。根据“Yesterday he fell off the bike”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指膝盖受伤了，knee“膝盖”符合。故填(k)nee。 Passage 2 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 I have a happy family. After work, my h 1 and I like to do things t 2 . We often s 3 an hour playing c 4 . It’s r 5 interesting. We have d 6 hobbies. He likes to play the v 7 in his free time. Sometimes, I like watching a funny movie. It makes me l 8 . 【答案】1．(h)usband 2．(t)ogether 3．(s)pend 4．(c)hess 5．(r)eally 6．(d)ifferent 7．(v)iolin 8．(l)augh 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一个幸福的家庭，特别是作者和她的丈夫在业余时间的共同活动和各自的爱好，展现了他们和谐、快乐的家庭生活。 【详解】 1．句意：下班后，我和我的丈夫喜欢一起做事情。结合上文“I have a happy family.”和首字母“h”可知，作者有一个幸福的家庭，所以此处是指作者的丈夫；考查husband“丈夫”，名词，这里应用名词单数形式。故填(h)usband。 2．句意：下班后，我和我的丈夫喜欢一起做事情。结合下文“We often ...an hour ...”和首字母“t”可知，此处是指作者和她的丈夫经常一起做事情；考查together“在一起”，副词，在句中作状语。故填(t)ogether。 3．句意：我们经常花一个小时下棋。结合“an hour playing…”和首字母“s”可知，此处是他们花一个小时一起玩；考查spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定搭配，其中spend“花费”动词；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“We”为第一人称复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填(s)pend。 4．句意：我们经常花一个小时下棋。结合空前“playing”和首字母“c”可知，此处是指下棋，考查play chess“下棋”，固定搭配。故填(c)hess。 5．句意：这真的很有趣。结合上文“We often ... an hour playing ...”和首字母“r”可知，下班后，作者与丈夫经常一起花一个小时下棋，说明这项游戏活动真的有趣；考查really“的确，真的”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰形容词“interesting”。故填(r)eally。 6．句意：我们有不同的爱好。结合下文“He likes to play the ...”、“I like watching a funny movie.”以及首字母“d”可知，此处是指作者与丈夫有不同的爱好；考查different“不同的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词。故填(d)ifferent。 7．句意：他喜欢在空闲时间拉小提琴。结合空前“play the”和首字母“v”可知，此处是指他喜欢拉小提琴；考查violin“小提琴”，名词，这里应用名词单数形式。故填(v)iolin。 8．句意：它让我发笑。结合上文“a funny movie”和首字母“l”可知，此处是指有趣的电影让作者笑；考查laugh“笑”，动词；根据“makes me…”可知，这里考查make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，因此这里应用动词原形。故填(l)augh。 Passage 3 根据首字母提示完成短文 Lily is a girl from Ireland. Look at this photo of her family. The girl with a p 1 hat is her. Her father is on the l 2 . He’s a very h 3 man. He often plays tennis w 4 Lily. The little boy on her father’s k 5 is her brother, Sam. Sam is seven and he likes p 6 chess. Her mother is on the r 7 . She is beautiful and kind. She always reads stories to Lily at n 8 . Lily’s grandparents are in the m 9 . They love their g 10 very much! 【答案】 1．(p)ink/(p)urple 2．(l)eft 3．(h)andsome/(h)ealthy/(h)appy 4．(w)ith 5．(k)nees 6．(p)laying 7．(r)ight 8．(n)ight 9．(m)iddle 10．(g)randchildren 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉的家人。 【详解】 1．句意：戴着粉色帽子的女孩是她。此处指帽子的颜色，pink“粉色的”；purple“紫色的”都符合，故填(p)ink/(p)urple。 2．句意：她的父亲在左边。此处表位置，结合首字母，left“左边”符合。故填(l)eft。 3．句意：他是一个非常健康的男人。结合首字母，此处形容爸爸，handsome“英俊的”/healthy“健康的”/happy“快乐的”都符合，故填(h)andsome/(h)ealthy/(h)appy。 4．句意：他经常和莉莉一起打网球。play…with“和……一起玩”，故填(w)ith。 5．句意：坐在她父亲膝盖上的小男孩是她的弟弟，山姆。根据“on her father’s”可知是指父亲膝盖上，knee“膝盖”，此处用复数形式，表示坐在两个膝盖上。故填(k)nees。 6．句意：山姆七岁了，他喜欢下棋。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，play chess“下棋”，故填(p)laying。 7．句意：她的母亲在右边。此处表位置，结合首字母，right“右边”符合。故填(r)ight。 8．句意：她总是在晚上给莉莉讲故事。根据“always reads stories to Lily”可知是指在晚上给莉莉讲故事。at night“在晚上”，故填(n)ight。 9．句意：莉莉的祖父母在中间。此处表位置，结合首字母，middle“中间”符合，故填(m)iddle。 10．句意：他们非常爱他们的孙子孙女。根据“Lily’s grandparents…They love their…very much!”可知是指爱他们的孙子孙女。grandchildren“孙子孙女”，故填(g)randchildren。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出 (每空一词)。 Recently, a lot of children can’t get on well with their parents. Relations between children and parents become difficult. One of the most important reasons is that they cannot u 1 each other well. For parents, children d 2 on their parents too much. They hardly ever help with housework around the house and they only think for themselves. However, children think they are busy with study on weekdays and they have to take so many after-school classes on weekends. So they don’t have e 3 time to have a good rest. Also, their parents don’t a 4 them to do things they like. In my o 5 , it’s normal for parents and children to have these feelings. But why don’t you sit down and talk about these feelings with each other. The more communication you have, the better your relations will be. 【答案】1．(u)nderstand 2．(d)epend 3．(e)nough 4．(a)llow 5．(o)pinion 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在孩子与父母关系紧张，关键原因是相互理解不足，父母觉得孩子依赖且不做家务，孩子认为学业忙且被限制做喜欢的事。作者认为双方有此类感受正常，建议坐下来交流，交流越多关系越好。 1．句意：其中一个最重要的原因是他们不能很好地理解彼此。根据上文“Relations between children and parents become difficult.”可知，孩子和父母之间的关系现在变得困难，此处解释原因，结合首字母u，understand“理解”，表示不能互相理解，符合语境，情态动词cannot后接动词原形。故填(u)nderstand。 2．句意：对于父母来说，孩子们太依赖他们的父母了。根据“on their parents too much.”以及首字母d，可知这里指的是孩子依赖父母，depend on“依赖”，固定短语，符合语境，句子主语children是复数，时态是一般现在时，因此用动词原形depend。故填(d)epend。 3．句意：所以他们没有足够的时间好好休息。根据上文“However, children think they are busy with study on weekdays and they have to take so many after-school classes on weekends.”可知，孩子们没有足够的时间休息，结合首字母e，enough“足够的”，符合语境。故填(e)nough。 4．句意：而且，他们的父母不允许他们做他们喜欢的事情。根据“... them to do things they like.”以及首字母a可知，allow“允许”，allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，这里表示父母不允许他们做他们喜欢的事情，符合语境，助动词don’t后接动词原形。故填(a)llow。 5．句意：在我看来，父母和孩子有这些感受是很正常的。根据“In my ..., it’s normal for parents and children to have these feelings.”可知，这里作者表达自己的观点，in one’s opinion表示“在某人看来”，符合语境。故填(o)pinion。 Passage 5 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 In today’s society (社会), there are more and more p 1 between parents and their children. Many of them are always having such a question: W 2 do we often argue (争吵)? As parents, they show their love for children in many different w 3 . They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for their k 4 . They care about their children’s studies as well. Parents always say to their children like these all the time, “You must study hard.” “You s 5 finish your homework before you go to bed!” “Why don’t you prepare for your exam?” When the children don’t do w 6 in studies, their parents will be very angry. They will stop their children watching TV, p 7 computer games or even going outside until they make progress (进步). Why? Most families have only one child. The only child is the hope of the w 8 family, so they want their child to be the best. Many children want to do things in their o 9 ways. They want to do many unusual and special things that their parents dislike. They like pop music, stars and other new things. They spend a lot of time c 10 online with friends and playing QQ games. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children can’t get along with each other. 【答案】 1．(p)roblems 2．(W)hy 3．(w)ays 4．(k)ids 5．(s)hould 6．(w)ell 7．(p)laying 8．(w)hole 9．(o)wn 10．(c)hatting 【导语】本文介绍了孩子与父母间经常争吵的原因。 【详解】 1．句意：在当今社会，父母和孩子之间的问题越来越多。根据下文“W…do we often argue (争吵)?”并结合首字母提示可知，父母和孩子之间经常发生争吵，应是他们之间的问题越来越多，problem“问题”，此处用复数形式。故填(p)roblems。 2．句意：我们为什么经常吵架？根据下文“For these reasons, parents and children can’t get along with each other.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示经常吵架的原因，why“为什么”，句首首字母大写。故填(W)hy。 3．句意：作为父母，他们以多种不同的方式表达对孩子的爱。根据下文“They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for their …. They care about their children’s studies as well.”并结合首字母提示可知，父母以多种不同的方式表达对孩子的爱，way“方式”，此处用复数形式。故填(w)ays。 4．句意：他们给孩子们做美味的食物，买新衣服。根据“They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for their…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指给孩子们做美味的食物，买新衣服，kid“孩子”，此处用复数形式。故填(k)ids。 5．句意：你应该在睡觉前完成作业！根据“You… finish your homework before you go to bed!”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示对方应该采取的行动，should“应该”符合。故填(s)hould。 6．句意：当孩子们学习不好时，他们的父母会非常生气。根据“their parents will be very angry”并结合首字母提示可知，父母会非常生气，应是孩子们学习不好，well“好”符合。故填(w)ell。 7．句意：他们会阻止孩子看电视、玩电脑游戏，甚至外出，直到他们取得进步。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”，stop sb. doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填(p)laying。 8．句意：独生子女是全家的希望，所以他们希望自己的孩子是最好的。根据“The only child is the hope of the… family”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指独生子女是全家的希望，whole“整个的”符合。故填(w)hole。 9．句意：许多孩子想用自己的方式做事。根据“Many children want to do things in their… ways.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指想用自己的方式做事，own“自己的”。故填(o)wn。 10．句意：他们花了很多时间和朋友在网上聊天，玩QQ游戏。chat with sb.“和某人聊天”，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定词组。故填(c)hatting。 Passage 6 Dear Diary, I am not c 1 today. I’m angry with my parents again. They are so s 2 with me. They don’t think I am h 3 enough, but that’s not the truth. They don’t let me do anything that has nothing to do with my studies. I wish I could have my own flat. I want to be an independent person and decide what I will do in the f 4 . I also hope my life will then be different and exciting. After college, I want to become a travel writer because I like travelling and writing. I will fly to different cities a 5 the world and I will meet interesting and famous people. Sounds great, doesn’t it? Probably I will learn to... Oh, I can’t wait to be older. 【答案】1．(c)heerful 2．(s)trict 3．(h)ard-working 4．(f)uture 5．(a)round 【导语】本文介绍了作者认为父母对他要求严格，想要成为独立的人。 1．句意：我今天不高兴。根据“I’m angry with my parents again.”可知，我又生父母的气了，因此我不高兴了，cheerful“高兴的”，是形容词，作为系动词am的表语，用形容词，故填(c)heerful。 2．句意：他们对我很严格。be strict with“对……严格”。故填(s)trict。 3．句意：他们认为我不够努力，但事实并非如此。根据“They are so s...with me.”可知，他们对我非常严格，因此他们认为我不够努力，hard-working“努力的”，作为系动词am的表语，用形容词，故填(h)ard-working。 4．句意：我想成为一个独立的人，决定我将来要做什么，我也希望我的生活将是不同的和令人兴奋的。in the future“在将来”，故填(f)uture。 5．句意：我将飞往世界各地的不同城市，我将遇到有趣和著名的人。around the world“世界各地”，故填(a)round。 Passage 7 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Are you the first or the last child in your family? Or are you a middle or an only child? Some people think birth order matters a lot. In general, the oldest children are always e 1 to be successful, because they are the first child in family and parents always have high hopes for them. An only child will succeed for the same reason. A 2 the children in a family, the middle child seems less important. Parents pay less attention to them and s 3 say “no” to them when they want to try something new and unusual. So they are often freer and have a stronger s 4 of adventure. The youngest one often gets preference and more attention, so this child probably grows up to be h 5 , who always makes the family laugh a lot. 【答案】1．(e)xpected 2．(A)mong 3．(s)eldom 4．(s)ense/(s)pirit 5．(h)umorous 【导语】本文讲述了出生顺序很重要，父母对不同顺序出生的孩子的关注点也会不一样。 【详解】 1．句意：一般来说，最大的孩子总是被期望成功，因为他们是家庭中的第一个孩子，父母总是对他们寄予厚望。由首字母提示及“because they are the first child in family and parents always have high hopes for them.”可知该题考到be expected to do sth.句型，表示“期待做某事”，故填(e)xpected。 2．句意：在一个家庭的孩子中，中间的孩子似乎不那么重要。由“the middle child seems less important.”可知这里提到的是三个或以上的孩子，又根据首字母提示，“among在……之间”符合语境，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(A)mong。 3．句意：父母对他们的关注较少，当他们想尝试新的和不寻常的事物时，很少对他们说“不”。根据首字母提示和“Parents pay less attention to them”可知，“seldom很少”符合语境，故填(s)eldom。 4．句意：因此，他们往往更自由，冒险精神更强。have a…… sense/spirit of表示“有……的精神”，是一个固定搭配，故填(s)ense/(s)pirit。 5．句意：最小的孩子往往会得到偏爱和更多的关注，所以这个孩子可能长大后会变得幽默，总是让家人笑得很开心。根据首字母提示和“who always makes the family laugh a lot.”可知最小的孩子经常让家里人开心，故可推测出很有幽默感，故填(h)umorous。 Passage 8 Two families lived c 1 by. In one family, there were always arguments, while the other family lived d 2 . They were happy every day. The wife in the first family was q 3 jealous (嫉妒的) of the second. One day, she said to her husband, “Go to the neighbours and see why they are always so l 4 and happy.” The husband went to visit their neighbours. He and the other husband were talking happily in the l 5 room, while the wife was cleaning the floor. Suddenly, something in the kitchen made a loud s 6 . The wife hurried to the kitchen. Her husband also got up and tried to go to the kitchen. But he accidentally (不小心) k 7 over a bucket (桶) on the floor, and water went everywhere. When his wife came back from the kitchen, she didn’t s 8 to her husband but said in a soft voice, “I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault (过错) because I didn’t move the bucket out of the way.” The husband replied, “No, I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault because I didn’t notice it.” They kept s 9 sorry to each other several times. As the man from the first family r 10 home, his wife asked, “Did you find out anything?” “I think I did,” he replied. “You see, we always want to be right, but they are patient with each other and they each take responsibility (责任) for themselves. We should learn how to treat each other from them. 【答案】 1．(c)lose 2．(d)elightfully 3．(q)uite 4．(l)oving 5．(l)iving 6．(s)ound 7．(k)nocked 8．(s)hout 9．(s)aying 10．(r)eturned 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两个相邻家庭的不同生活状态，一个家庭常争吵，另一个家庭生活得很愉快，通过第一个家庭丈夫探访邻居家的经历，揭示了邻里间相处应互相包容、承担责任的道理。 【详解】 1．句意：两个家庭住得很近。根据首字母及语境，此处表示“靠近地”，用副词close修饰动词 lived，故填(c)lose。 2．句意：在一个家庭里，总是有争吵，而另一个家庭生活得很愉快。根据首字母及后文“They were happy every day.”，可知，此处表示“愉快地”，用副词delightfully修饰动词lived，故填(d)elightfully。 3．句意：第一个家庭的妻子非常嫉妒第二个家庭的。根据首字母及语境，可知，此处表示“非常”，用副词quite修饰形容词jealous，故填(q)uite。 4．句意：去邻居家看看他们为什么总是这么和睦且快乐。根据首字母及语境，可知，此处需用形容词loving“和睦”作表语，描述邻居家庭的氛围，故填(l)oving。 5．句意：他和另一个丈夫在客厅里愉快地交谈，而妻子在擦地板。根据首字母及固定短语living room“客厅”，可知，此处填living，故填(l)iving。 6．句意：突然，厨房里的什么东西发出了很大的声音。根据首字母及“made a loud”的结构，可知，此处需用名词sound“声音”，表示发出的声响，故填(s)ound。 7．句意：但他不小心被地板上的一个桶绊倒了，水洒得到处都是。根据首字母及固定短语knock over“绊倒”，结合上下文时态为一般过去时，此处填knocked，故填(k)nocked。 8．句意：当他的妻子从厨房回来时，她没有对丈夫大喊大叫，而是温柔地说“亲爱的，我很抱歉”。根据首字母及“in a soft voice”的对比，可知，此处需用动词shout“大喊”，助动词“didn’t”后接动词原形，故填(s)hout。 9．句意：他们不停地互相道歉了好几次。根据首字母及固定搭配say sorry to sb.“向某人道歉”，keep doing sth.表示“持续做某事”，此处填saying，故填(s)aying。 10．句意：当第一个家庭的男人回到家时，他的妻子问……。根据首字母及固定短语return home“回家”，结合上下文时态为一般过去时，此处填returned，故填(r)eturned。 汉语提示短文填空·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思或所给的首字母写出单词的正确、完全形式，每空限填一词。 Good morning, everyone. My name is Mathew. I am 1 (十三) years old. I am from London. Now my family and I live in New York. My parents are teachers and they love their jobs. My sister is Anna and my brother is Tom. They like music and they can play the 2 (小提琴) well. We all like going 3 (远足). But one day I fell down and hurt my 4 (膝盖). We have a nice pet. Its name is Luna. She is a 5 (聪明的) parrot. It’s really 6 (好笑的) to see a bird speaking English. I am a student in a new middle school. It has a big playground and a new 7 (体育馆). There are facilities (设施) for different 8 (活动). It 9 (意思是) we can do a lot in our free time. I like playing ping-pong. I have two ping-pong bats at home. My friend Jim also likes playing ping-pong, so we often play it 10 (一起) after school. 【答案】 1．thirteen 2．violin 3．hiking 4．knee 5．clever 6．funny 7．gym 8．activities 9．means 10．together 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，作者马修介绍了自己的年龄、家庭、爱好以及所在学校的相关情况。 【详解】 1．句意：我十三岁了。根据汉语提示“十三”可知，此处用基数词“thirteen”表示年龄。故填thirteen。 2．句意：他们喜欢音乐，并且小提琴拉得很好。根据汉语提示“小提琴”可知，此处用“violin”，play the violin“拉小提琴”，固定短语。故填violin。 3．句意：我们都喜欢去远足。根据汉语提示“远足”可知，此处用“hike”，go hiking“去远足”，固定短语。故填hiking。 4．句意：但是有一天我摔倒了，伤了膝盖。根据汉语提示“膝盖”可知，此处用“knee”，此处指一个膝盖受伤，用单数形式。故填knee。 5．句意：她是一只聪明的鹦鹉。根据汉语提示“聪明的”可知，此处用形容词“clever”修饰名词“parrot”。故填clever。 6．句意：看到一只鸟说英语真的很有趣。根据汉语提示“好笑的”可知，此处用形容词“funny”作表语。故填funny。 7．句意：它有一个大操场和一个新的体育馆。根据汉语提示“体育馆”可知，此处用“gym”，a后跟名词单数。故填gym。 8．句意：有不同活动的设施。根据汉语提示“活动”可知，此处用“activity”，different后跟名词复数形式。故填activities。 9．句意：它的意思是我们可以在空闲时间做很多事情。根据汉语提示“意思是”可知，此处用“mean”，句子是一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填means。 10．句意：我的朋友吉姆也喜欢打乒乓球，所以我们放学后经常一起玩。根据汉语提示“一起”可知，此处用“together”，副词修饰动词“play”。故填together。 Passage 2 Hi, friends! My name is Susan Green. I’m from the US. I have a loving family. My 1 (丈夫), Alan Green, is a farmer. He spends much of his time every day looking after the animals on the 2 (农场). There are some kinds of animals like cows, horses, ducks, geese and 3 (绵羊). He also grows a lot of vegetables and fruits. He always says he really loves his 4 (工作). We have three sons—Tom, Bob and Ben. Tom is 25 years old and he is a 5 (英俊的) boy. He lives in another state. We often play 6 (国际象棋) and chat online. Bob and Ben are 15 years old. They are the 7 (相同的) age, but they are different in many ways. Bob is humorous (幽默的) and always knows how to make us laugh with his 8 (好笑的) stories. Ben is a little quiet and loves wearing his favourite 9 (帽子) wherever he goes. My 5-year-old daughter Cindy loves music and is learning to play the violin. She hopes to play in a good 10 (乐队). We all love and care about each other. Everyone brings something special to our family, making our home a warm and happy place. 【答案】 1．husband 2．farm 3．sheep 4．job 5．handsome 6．chess 7．same 8．funny 9．hat 10．band 【导语】本文是Susan Green介绍自己的家庭情况。 1．句意：我的丈夫Alan Green是个农民。husband“丈夫”，此处用名词单数。故填husband。 2．句意：他每天花很多时间照顾农场上的动物。farm“农场”，on the farm“在农场上”。故填farm。 3．句意：有一些种类的动物，如牛、马、鸭、鹅和绵羊。sheep“绵羊”，根据“cows, horses, ducks, geese”可知，此处用名词复数，sheep的复数是原形。故填sheep。 4．句意：他总是说他非常热爱他的工作。job“工作”，名词作宾语。故填job。 5．句意：Tom二十五岁，是个英俊的男孩。handsome“英俊的”，形容词作定语。故填handsome。 6．句意：我们经常在网上一起下国际象棋和聊天。chess“国际象棋”，play chess“下国际象棋”。故填chess。 7．句意：他们年龄相同，但在许多方面不同。same“相同的”，形容词作定语。故填same。 8．句意：Bob很幽默，总是知道如何用他好笑的故事逗我们笑。funny“好笑的”，形容词作定语。故填funny。 9．句意：Ben有点安静，喜欢走到哪儿都戴着他最喜欢的帽子。hat“帽子”，此处是指最喜欢的帽子，用名词单数。故填hat。 10．句意：她希望加入一支好的乐队。band“乐队”，a后跟名词单数。故填band。 Passage 3 I’m Yaming. I have a 1 (大家庭). Here’s my dad. He’s handsome and funny. My dad’s 2 (最喜爱的运动) is football. He plays it every week. Next to him is my mum. She’s beautiful and kind. She likes to 3 (远足). The tall boy is me. I’m always happy, and I love animals. This is my little sister, Yaqi. She has big eyes. She’s very clever, and she likes reading 4 (在晚上). We love and help each other. 【答案】1．big family 2．favourite sport 3．hike 4．at night 【导语】本文介绍了亚明的大家庭及家人的外貌、性格、爱好和彼此间的关爱互助。 【详解】 1．句意：我有一个大家庭。根据中文提示可知，“大家庭” 的英文表达是big family；根据 “a” 可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填big family。 2．句意：我爸爸最喜爱的运动是足球。根据中文提示可知，“最喜爱的运动” 的英文表达是favourite sport；根据 “is” 可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填favourite sport。 3．句意：她喜欢远足。根据中文提示可知，“远足” 的英文表达是hike；根据 “likes to” 可知，这里应用动词原形。故填hike。 4．句意：她非常聪明，而且她喜欢在晚上读书。根据中文提示可知，“在晚上” 的英文表达是at night，固定搭配，故填at night。 Passage 4 根据短文内容和所给中文或音标提示，用单词的正确形式完成下面短文，每空一词。 There are four people in my family. For me, family is where life begins and love never ends. So I like 1 (花费) time with my parents and my brother. My father is a doctor. He has so many things to do in his work. I can only 2 (遇见) him at weekends. He has many 3 (爱好), so life is never 4 (无聊的) with him. Weekends are really the most wonderful time to stay 5 (一起). I like to see my mother cook. It feels like 6 (魔术) and it’s really fun. My parents often tell me not to use the 7 (智能的) phone too much, it’s bad for my eyes. So this 8 (学期), I want to join a club. I hope to learn to play the 9 (吉他). My brother is only six years old. He often 10 (收集) insects in our backyard. 【答案】 1．spending 2．meet 3．hobbies 4．boring 5．together 6．magic 7．smart 8．term 9．guitar 10．collects 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了我们一家4口人的日常活动。 【详解】 1．句意：所以我喜欢跟我父母和弟弟度过时光。spend花费，动词；句中有“like”，like doing“喜欢做某事”，spend要变为动名词，作宾语。故填spending。 2．句意：我只能在周末遇见他。meet“遇见”，动词；此空前有情态动词“can”，后加动词原形，故填meet。 3．句意：他有很多爱好，所以他的生活不无聊。hobby“爱好”，可数名词；many修饰复数可数名词，hobby变为复数需要变y为i加es，故填hobbies。 4．句意：他有很多爱好，所以他的生活不无聊。boring“无聊的”，形容词；分析后一句，为“主系表”句型，且主语为life，应用ing结尾的形容词修饰，故填boring。 5．句意：周末通常是真正的待在一起的最美好时光。together“在一起”，副词；stay together待在一起。故填together。 6．句意：它感觉起来就像魔术一样，很有趣。magic“魔术”，不可数名词；feels like“感觉起来像……”，后面加名词，故填magic。 7．句意：我的父母经常告诉我不要太经常玩智能手机，它对眼睛有害。smart“智能的”，形容词；空后有名词“phone”，应填形容词作定语，智能手机对应短语为“smart phone”，故填smart。 8．句意：所以这学期，我想加入一个社团。term“学期”，可数名词；此空前有指示代词“this”，后面加可数名词单数，故填term。 9．句意：我希望学会弹吉他。guitar“吉他”，可数名词；演奏某种乐器表达方式为“play the+乐器”，故填guitar。 10．句意：他经常在我们后院里收集虫子。collect“收集”，动词；句中有“often”，为一般现在时标志词，表示经常发生的动作。句子主语为第三人称单数“He”，谓语动词也要变为第三人称单数，故填collects。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Hello, boys and girls! Nice to meet you! I am your new English teacher. I’m 1 (来自) New York, the USA．I am Kate Brown. Kate is my first name, and Brown is my 2 (姓) name. Look! It’s a photo of my family. There 3 (有) three people in my family. This is my husband, Ben. He is teacher, 4 (也). But he doesn’t work here. He teaches American history in 5 (另一个) school. I have many 6 (爱好). And I like 7 (花费) time with animals best. Ben 8 (喜欢) playing the guitar after work very much. This 9 (英俊的) boy is our son Nick. 10 (他的) favorite sport is basketball. He is also in this school. And you may have fun together after school. 【答案】 1．from 2．family/last 3．are 4．too 5．another 6．hobbies 7．spending 8．likes 9．handsome 10．His 【导语】本文介绍了新英语老师的个人信息和家庭情况。 【详解】 1．句意：我来自美国纽约。be from“来自”。故填from。 2．句意：凯特是我的名字，布朗是我的姓。family name/last name“姓氏”。故填family/last。 3．句意：我家有三口人。此句为there be句型，表示“有”，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 4．句意；他也是一名老师。too“也”，用于肯定句句尾。故填too。 5．句意：他在另一所学校教美国历史。another“另一个”，用于三者以上。故填another。 6．句意：我有很多爱好。hobby“爱好”，many修饰可数名词复数。故填hobbies。 7．句意：我最喜欢花时间和动物在一起。spend“花费”，此处指的是花费时间，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填spending。 8．句意：本非常喜欢下班后弹吉他。like“喜欢”，此句时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填likes。 9．句意：这个英俊的男孩是我们的儿子尼克。handsome“英俊的”，形容词作定语修饰名词boy。故填handsome。 10．句意：他最喜欢的运动是篮球。his“他的”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词sport，置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填His。 Passage 6 Teng Fei and his grandpa 1 (打) ping-pong 2 (一起) every day because his grandpa loves 3 (运动). They each 4 (有) a ping-pong 5 (球拍). Teng Fei’s father likes 6 (钓鱼) and he has some fishing 7 (竿). He 8 (花费) a lot of time fishing. Teng Fei’s mother likes 9 (弹奏) the piano, and she can play it very 10 (好)! 【答案】 1．play 2．together 3．sports 4．have 5．bat 6．fishing 7．rods 8．spends 9．playing 10．well 【导语】本文介绍了腾飞一家的爱好。 【详解】 1．句意：腾飞和他的爷爷每天一起打乒乓球，因为他的爷爷喜欢运动。打乒乓球“play ping-pong”，此句为一般现在时，主语“Teng Fei and his grandpa”表示复数，play用原形。故填play。 2．句意：腾飞和他的爷爷每天一起打乒乓球，因为他的爷爷喜欢运动。一起“together”，副词，故填together。 3．句意：腾飞和他的爷爷每天一起打乒乓球，因为他的爷爷喜欢运动。运动“sport”，可数名词，根据句意可知，此处用复数，故填sports。 4．句意：他们每个人都有一个乒乓拍。有“have”，此句为一般现在时，主语“They”表示复数，have用原形，故填have。 5．句意：他们每个人都有一个乒乓拍。球拍“pat”，可数名词，根据修饰词“a”可知，此处用单数，故填bat。 6．句意：腾飞的爸爸喜欢钓鱼，他有一些鱼竿。钓鱼“fish”，动词，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填fishing。 7．句意：腾飞的爸爸喜欢钓鱼，他有一些鱼竿。竿“rod”，可数名词，根据“some”可知，此处用复数，故填rods。 8．句意：他花很多时间钓鱼。花费“spend”，动词，在句中作谓语，此处为一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，spend用第三人称单数，故填spends。 9．句意：腾飞的妈妈喜欢弹钢琴，而且她弹得很好！弹奏“play”，动词，play the piano“弹钢琴”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 10．句意：腾飞的妈妈喜欢弹钢琴，而且她弹得很好！句中“play”作动词，应用副词well修饰，play well“弹得好”，故填well。 Passage 7 Li Wen is a 5-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to 1 (相信) that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he 2 (很少) caused any problems. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents move to the city to look for 3 (工作). But he missed his parents so much and he often felt 4 (孤单的) and unhappy. Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He 5 (变得) less interested in studying. Sometimes he was 6 (缺席的) from classes and he found life there difficult. He even    7   (未能及格) his exams. His teacher was worried about him, and she called his parents. Finally, Li Wen’s parents made the 8 (决定) to have a long talk with him. “It was 9 (确切地) what I needed.” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in   10   (每件事)  good that I do.” 【答案】 1．believe 2．seldom 3．jobs 4．lonely 5．became 6．absent 7．failed 8．decision 9．exactly 10．everything 【分析】本文通过介绍学生李文的故事，告诉大家，家长的沟通和陪伴对孩子来说是非常重要的。 1．句意：很难相信他过去在学校有困难。it is hard to do sth.“很难做某事”，因此填“相信”的原形。故填believe。 2．句意：他很少会让人不省心。seldom“很少”，副词作状语，故填seldom。 3．句意：他的父母搬到城里找工作。父母两个人都找工作，此处“工作”是名词复数形式，故填jobs。 4．句意：但是他非常想念他的父母，他经常感到孤单且很不开心。feel+adj.构成”系表结构“，故填lonely。 5．句意：他变得对学习不感兴趣。become“变得”，根据全文可知是描述过去，用一般过去时态。故填became。 6．句意：有时他缺课，觉得那里的生活很困难。be absent from“缺席”，形容词作表语。故填absent。 7．句意：他甚至考试不及格。“不及格”即“失败”，即fail；根据全文可知是描述过去，用一般过去时态。故填failed。 8．句意：最后，李文的父母决定和他长谈。make the decision to do sth。“下定决定做某事”，是惯用法，故填decision。 9．句意：这正是我所需要的。exactly“确切地”，副词作状语。故填exactly。 10．句意：他们为我做的每件好事感到自豪。everything good“每一件好事”，故填everything。 Passage 8 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的适当形式完成以下短文。 It is 1 （自然的 ）for parents to worry about their children when they are away on. 2 （出差）. They are afraid their children can’t take care of 3 （他们自己）. But in my 4 （观点）, I don’t think they need to do that, because we are not little children any more. And it is very 5 （方便的）to ask for help on We chat. I remember last time when my parents went 6 （国外）for a one-week meeting. My parents talked with me on We chat every night. With the help of them, I 7 （管理）my own life well and learned to do lots of house work. I finished my homework on time. I even cooked meals myself 8 （代替）of eating fast food. When I cooked for the first time, I was so worried that I kept asking my parents for help. I was happy the food was not 9 （烧糊）at last. The experience of staying home alone made me even more 10 （自信的）and independent. 【答案】 1．natural 2．business 3．themselves 4．opinion/view 5．convenient 6．abroad 7．managed 8．instead 9．burnt/burned 10．confident 【分析】本文讲述了当父母出差时，父母为他们孩子担心是很自然的。他们担心他们的孩子不能照顾自己。但是在“我”看来，“我”认为他们没有必要这样做，因为“我们”已经不再是小孩子了。在“我们”聊天的时候寻求帮助是非常方便的。独自在家的经历让“我”更加自信和独立。 【详解】 1．句意：当父母出差时，父母为他们孩子担心是很自然的。 “自然的”在英文中表示为“natural”，it is+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“对……而言怎么样”，根据“It is 　　1　　 （自然的 ）for parents”可知缺形容词，故答案为natural。 2．句意：当父母出差时，父母为他们孩子担心是很自然的。 “出差”在英文中表示为“business”，on business表示“出差”，固定词组。故答案为business。 3．句意：他们担心他们的孩子不能照顾自己。 “他们自己”在英文中表示为“themselves”，根据从句主语“their children”，可推测出此处是“themselves”，故答案为themselves。 4．句意：但是在我看来，我认为他们没有必要这样做，因为我们已经不再是小孩子了。 “观点”在英文中表示为“pinion/view”，根据“I don’t think they need to do that”可知我认为他们没有必要这样做，可推测出此处是名词单数，故答案为pinion/view。 5．句意：在我们聊天的时候寻求帮助是非常方便的。 “方便的”在英文中表示为“convenient”，it is+形容词+for sb to do sth表示“对……而言怎么样”，故答案为convenient。 6．句意：我记得上次我父母出国开了一个星期的会。 “国外”在英文中表示为“abroad”，go abroad表示“出国”，固定词组。故答案为abroad。 7．句意：在他们的帮助下，我很好地管理自己的生活，学会了做大量的家务。 “管理”在英文中表示为“manage”，根据“learned to do lots of house work”可知是一般过去时，可推测出此处是“managed”，故答案为managed。 8．句意：我甚至自己做饭，而不是吃快餐。 “代替”在英文中表示为“instead”，根据“eating fast food”可知吃快餐，可推测出此处是“代替”，故答案为instead。 9．句意：我很高兴食物终于没有烧焦。 “烧糊”在英文中表示为“burn”，根据“the food was not 　　9　　 （烧糊）”可知食物没有烧焦，be动词+形容词构成系表结构。可推测出此处是“burnt/burned”，故答案为burnt/burned。 10．句意：独自在家的经历让我更加自信和独立。 “自信的”在英文中表示为“confident”，根据“even”可知修饰比较级，可推测出此处是“more confident”，结合空前有more，所以用形容词原级。故答案为confident。 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 We’re family 短文填空题型专练（话题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活） 题型夯基提升 首字母短文填空·专项突破 Passage 1 【答案】1．(g)randchildren 2．(s)on 3．(p)ink 4．(h)at 5．(h)andsome 6．(k)nee Passage 2 【答案】1．(h)usband 2．(t)ogether 3．(s)pend 4．(c)hess 5．(r)eally 6．(d)ifferent 7．(v)iolin 8．(l)augh Passage 3 【答案】 1．(p)ink/(p)urple 2．(l)eft 3．(h)andsome/(h)ealthy/(h)appy 4．(w)ith 5．(k)nees 6．(p)laying 7．(r)ight 8．(n)ight 9．(m)iddle 10．(g)randchildren Passage 4 【答案】1．(u)nderstand 2．(d)epend 3．(e)nough 4．(a)llow 5．(o)pinion Passage 5 【答案】 1．(p)roblems 2．(W)hy 3．(w)ays 4．(k)ids 5．(s)hould 6．(w)ell 7．(p)laying 8．(w)hole 9．(o)wn 10．(c)hatting Passage 6 【答案】1．(c)heerful 2．(s)trict 3．(h)ard-working 4．(f)uture 5．(a)round Passage 7 【答案】1．(e)xpected 2．(A)mong 3．(s)eldom 4．(s)ense/(s)pirit 5．(h)umorous Passage 8 【答案】 1．(c)lose 2．(d)elightfully 3．(q)uite 4．(l)oving 5．(l)iving 6．(s)ound 7．(k)nocked 8．(s)hout 9．(s)aying 10．(r)eturned 汉语提示短文填空·专项突破 Passage 1 【答案】 1．thirteen 2．violin 3．hiking 4．knee 5．clever 6．funny 7．gym 8．activities 9．means 10．together Passage 2 【答案】 1．husband 2．farm 3．sheep 4．job 5．handsome 6．chess 7．same 8．funny 9．hat 10．band Passage 3 【答案】1．big family 2．favourite sport 3．hike 4．at night Passage 4 【答案】 1．spending 2．meet 3．hobbies 4．boring 5．together 6．magic 7．smart 8．term 9．guitar 10．collects Passage 5 【答案】 1．from 2．family/last 3．are 4．too 5．another 6．hobbies 7．spending 8．likes 9．handsome 10．His Passage 6 【答案】 1．play 2．together 3．sports 4．have 5．bat 6．fishing 7．rods 8．spends 9．playing 10．well Passage 7 【答案】 1．believe 2．seldom 3．jobs 4．lonely 5．became 6．absent 7．failed 8．decision 9．exactly 10．everything Passage 8 【答案】 1．natural 2．business 3．themselves 4．opinion/view 5．convenient 6．abroad 7．managed 8．instead 9．burnt/burned 10．confident 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 We’re family 短文填空题型专练（话题：人与社会——和谐家庭与社区生活） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 首字母短文填空·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Look! There is a family photo. Four people are in it. The woman in the middle of the photo is my grandmother. She has two g 1 , me and my brother. Her s 2 , our father, is next to her. The girl wearing a p 3 dress is me. Who is the boy? He wears a black h 4 . He looks very h 5 . He is my brother Tom. Yesterday he fell off the bike and hurt his k 6 . Passage 2 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 I have a happy family. After work, my h 1 and I like to do things t 2 . We often s 3 an hour playing c 4 . It’s r 5 interesting. We have d 6 hobbies. He likes to play the v 7 in his free time. Sometimes, I like watching a funny movie. It makes me l 8 . Passage 3 根据首字母提示完成短文 Lily is a girl from Ireland. Look at this photo of her family. The girl with a p 1 hat is her. Her father is on the l 2 . He’s a very h 3 man. He often plays tennis w 4 Lily. The little boy on her father’s k 5 is her brother, Sam. Sam is seven and he likes p 6 chess. Her mother is on the r 7 . She is beautiful and kind. She always reads stories to Lily at n 8 . Lily’s grandparents are in the m 9 . They love their g 10 very much! Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出 (每空一词)。 Recently, a lot of children can’t get on well with their parents. Relations between children and parents become difficult. One of the most important reasons is that they cannot u 1 each other well. For parents, children d 2 on their parents too much. They hardly ever help with housework around the house and they only think for themselves. However, children think they are busy with study on weekdays and they have to take so many after-school classes on weekends. So they don’t have e 3 time to have a good rest. Also, their parents don’t a 4 them to do things they like. In my o 5 , it’s normal for parents and children to have these feelings. But why don’t you sit down and talk about these feelings with each other. The more communication you have, the better your relations will be. Passage 5 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 In today’s society (社会), there are more and more p 1 between parents and their children. Many of them are always having such a question: W 2 do we often argue (争吵)? As parents, they show their love for children in many different w 3 . They cook delicious food and buy new clothes for their k 4 . They care about their children’s studies as well. Parents always say to their children like these all the time, “You must study hard.” “You s 5 finish your homework before you go to bed!” “Why don’t you prepare for your exam?” When the children don’t do w 6 in studies, their parents will be very angry. They will stop their children watching TV, p 7 computer games or even going outside until they make progress (进步). Why? Most families have only one child. The only child is the hope of the w 8 family, so they want their child to be the best. Many children want to do things in their o 9 ways. They want to do many unusual and special things that their parents dislike. They like pop music, stars and other new things. They spend a lot of time c 10 online with friends and playing QQ games. In their parents’ eyes, these are a waste of time. For these reasons, parents and children can’t get along with each other. Passage 6 Dear Diary, I am not c 1 today. I’m angry with my parents again. They are so s 2 with me. They don’t think I am h 3 enough, but that’s not the truth. They don’t let me do anything that has nothing to do with my studies. I wish I could have my own flat. I want to be an independent person and decide what I will do in the f 4 . I also hope my life will then be different and exciting. After college, I want to become a travel writer because I like travelling and writing. I will fly to different cities a 5 the world and I will meet interesting and famous people. Sounds great, doesn’t it? Probably I will learn to... Oh, I can’t wait to be older. Passage 7 根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。 Are you the first or the last child in your family? Or are you a middle or an only child? Some people think birth order matters a lot. In general, the oldest children are always e 1 to be successful, because they are the first child in family and parents always have high hopes for them. An only child will succeed for the same reason. A 2 the children in a family, the middle child seems less important. Parents pay less attention to them and s 3 say “no” to them when they want to try something new and unusual. So they are often freer and have a stronger s 4 of adventure. The youngest one often gets preference and more attention, so this child probably grows up to be h 5 , who always makes the family laugh a lot. Passage 8 Two families lived c 1 by. In one family, there were always arguments, while the other family lived d 2 . They were happy every day. The wife in the first family was q 3 jealous (嫉妒的) of the second. One day, she said to her husband, “Go to the neighbours and see why they are always so l 4 and happy.” The husband went to visit their neighbours. He and the other husband were talking happily in the l 5 room, while the wife was cleaning the floor. Suddenly, something in the kitchen made a loud s 6 . The wife hurried to the kitchen. Her husband also got up and tried to go to the kitchen. But he accidentally (不小心) k 7 over a bucket (桶) on the floor, and water went everywhere. When his wife came back from the kitchen, she didn’t s 8 to her husband but said in a soft voice, “I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault (过错) because I didn’t move the bucket out of the way.” The husband replied, “No, I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault because I didn’t notice it.” They kept s 9 sorry to each other several times. As the man from the first family r 10 home, his wife asked, “Did you find out anything?” “I think I did,” he replied. “You see, we always want to be right, but they are patient with each other and they each take responsibility (责任) for themselves. We should learn how to treat each other from them. 汉语提示短文填空·专项突破 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思或所给的首字母写出单词的正确、完全形式，每空限填一词。 Good morning, everyone. My name is Mathew. I am 1 (十三) years old. I am from London. Now my family and I live in New York. My parents are teachers and they love their jobs. My sister is Anna and my brother is Tom. They like music and they can play the 2 (小提琴) well. We all like going 3 (远足). But one day I fell down and hurt my 4 (膝盖). We have a nice pet. Its name is Luna. She is a 5 (聪明的) parrot. It’s really 6 (好笑的) to see a bird speaking English. I am a student in a new middle school. It has a big playground and a new 7 (体育馆). There are facilities (设施) for different 8 (活动). It 9 (意思是) we can do a lot in our free time. I like playing ping-pong. I have two ping-pong bats at home. My friend Jim also likes playing ping-pong, so we often play it 10 (一起) after school. Passage 2 Hi, friends! My name is Susan Green. I’m from the US. I have a loving family. My 1 (丈夫), Alan Green, is a farmer. He spends much of his time every day looking after the animals on the 2 (农场). There are some kinds of animals like cows, horses, ducks, geese and 3 (绵羊). He also grows a lot of vegetables and fruits. He always says he really loves his 4 (工作). We have three sons—Tom, Bob and Ben. Tom is 25 years old and he is a 5 (英俊的) boy. He lives in another state. We often play 6 (国际象棋) and chat online. Bob and Ben are 15 years old. They are the 7 (相同的) age, but they are different in many ways. Bob is humorous (幽默的) and always knows how to make us laugh with his 8 (好笑的) stories. Ben is a little quiet and loves wearing his favourite 9 (帽子) wherever he goes. My 5-year-old daughter Cindy loves music and is learning to play the violin. She hopes to play in a good 10 (乐队). We all love and care about each other. Everyone brings something special to our family, making our home a warm and happy place. Passage 3 I’m Yaming. I have a 1 (大家庭). Here’s my dad. He’s handsome and funny. My dad’s 2 (最喜爱的运动) is football. He plays it every week. Next to him is my mum. She’s beautiful and kind. She likes to 3 (远足). The tall boy is me. I’m always happy, and I love animals. This is my little sister, Yaqi. She has big eyes. She’s very clever, and she likes reading 4 (在晚上). We love and help each other. Passage 4 根据短文内容和所给中文或音标提示，用单词的正确形式完成下面短文，每空一词。 There are four people in my family. For me, family is where life begins and love never ends. So I like 1 (花费) time with my parents and my brother. My father is a doctor. He has so many things to do in his work. I can only 2 (遇见) him at weekends. He has many 3 (爱好), so life is never 4 (无聊的) with him. Weekends are really the most wonderful time to stay 5 (一起). I like to see my mother cook. It feels like 6 (魔术) and it’s really fun. My parents often tell me not to use the 7 (智能的) phone too much, it’s bad for my eyes. So this 8 (学期), I want to join a club. I hope to learn to play the 9 (吉他). My brother is only six years old. He often 10 (收集) insects in our backyard. Passage 5 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Hello, boys and girls! Nice to meet you! I am your new English teacher. I’m 1 (来自) New York, the USA．I am Kate Brown. Kate is my first name, and Brown is my 2 (姓) name. Look! It’s a photo of my family. There 3 (有) three people in my family. This is my husband, Ben. He is teacher, 4 (也). But he doesn’t work here. He teaches American history in 5 (另一个) school. I have many 6 (爱好). And I like 7 (花费) time with animals best. Ben 8 (喜欢) playing the guitar after work very much. This 9 (英俊的) boy is our son Nick. 10 (他的) favorite sport is basketball. He is also in this school. And you may have fun together after school. Passage 6 Teng Fei and his grandpa 1 (打) ping-pong 2 (一起) every day because his grandpa loves 3 (运动). They each 4 (有) a ping-pong 5 (球拍). Teng Fei’s father likes 6 (钓鱼) and he has some fishing 7 (竿). He 8 (花费) a lot of time fishing. Teng Fei’s mother likes 9 (弹奏) the piano, and she can play it very 10 (好)! Passage 7 Li Wen is a 5-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in school. It is hard to 1 (相信) that he used to have difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he 2 (很少) caused any problems. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents move to the city to look for 3 (工作). But he missed his parents so much and he often felt 4 (孤单的) and unhappy. Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. He 5 (变得) less interested in studying. Sometimes he was 6 (缺席的) from classes and he found life there difficult. He even    7   (未能及格) his exams. His teacher was worried about him, and she called his parents. Finally, Li Wen’s parents made the 8 (决定) to have a long talk with him. “It was 9 (确切地) what I needed.” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me. They take pride in   10   (每件事)  good that I do.” Passage 8 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的适当形式完成以下短文。 It is 1 （自然的 ）for parents to worry about their children when they are away on. 2 （出差）. They are afraid their children can’t take care of 3 （他们自己）. But in my 4 （观点）, I don’t think they need to do that, because we are not little children any more. And it is very 5 （方便的）to ask for help on We chat. I remember last time when my parents went 6 （国外）for a one-week meeting. My parents talked with me on We chat every night. With the help of them, I 7 （管理）my own life well and learned to do lots of house work. I finished my homework on time. I even cooked meals myself 8 （代替）of eating fast food. When I cooked for the first time, I was so worried that I kept asking my parents for help. I was happy the food was not 9 （烧糊）at last. The experience of staying home alone made me even more 10 （自信的）and independent. 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $