Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the Unit & Reading(Word学生用书)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册(译林版)
2026-09-14
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教辅
摘要:
该高中英语导学案围绕音乐主题语篇展开,引导学生通过两封邮件文本理解《梁祝》小提琴协奏曲和乡村音乐的相关内容,活动设计从主旨与结构把握、细节理解到思维提升、复杂句分析及文本填空,构建递进式学习支架。
资料亮点在于多维度活动设计,通过批判性与创造性思维问题培养思维品质,融入中西方音乐文化对比提升文化意识,系统的语言点讲解和分层习题助力语言能力发展,同时便于学生自主学习和教师教学评估。
内容正文:
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension
Activity 1 Reading for Main Idea and Structure
1.Skim to find out the main idea of the two emails.
The main idea of the two emails is about
.
2.Read for structure and clues.
Activity 2 Reading for Details
Read the two emails carefully and choose the best answers.
1.What did Alice do last night?( )
A.She got an email from Lucy.
B.She enjoyed a beautiful violin concerto.
C.She interviewed He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.
D.She took part in an amazing journey.
2.What kind of music is played when Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai meet?( )
A.Sad and fast. B.Soft and bitter.
C.Light and pleasant. D.Loud and exciting.
3.What can we know about Butterfly Lovers?( )
A.Butterfly Lovers is a violin concerto.
B.Butterfly Lovers is a beautiful piano performance.
C.Butterfly Lovers is performed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.
D.Butterfly Lovers is directed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.
4.What does country music show?( )
A.A plenty of humour.
B.The sad life of people in rural America.
C.The green fields and simple life of the countryside.
D.The emotional connection between the audience and musicians.
5.What can we learn about country music?( )
A.The tunes are not easy to sing.
B.All of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak.
C.When listening to country music,you can feel an emotional connection with the musicians.
D.It influences the development of such music types as the blues and folk music.
Activity 3 Reading for Elevating Thinking
1.The violin concerto Butterfly Lovers is a combination of Chinese and Western musical elements.What do you think of this combination?(Critical Thinking 批判性思维)
2.What image is formed in your mind while listening to the famous country music Take Me Home, Country Roads?(Creative Thinking 创造性思维)
Activity 4 Reading for Analyzing Complex Sentences
1.
尝试翻译:
2.
尝试翻译:
Activity 5 Fill in the Blanks According to the Text
The first email is written by Alice to Lucy,which introduces Butterfly Lovers,a beautiful violin concerto 1. (compose) by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.In the classic story, the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai,2. (tear) apart by their families.What impresses us most is that when Liang falls sick and dies, Zhu jumps into his grave without hesitation.3. (final), the couple transform 4. butterflies and fly away to be together forever.Butterfly Lovers combines Chinese and Western musical elements perfectly, 5. (show) that music is indeed a universal language.
The second email is written by Harry to Stephen.It’s about country music,which became popular in the south of America in 6. 1940s and then spread across the nation.7. is because it originated from blues and folk music that many similar instruments,such as the guitar,are used.Most of the songs are about 8. (hard) and heartbreak,but also about hope.Country music shows the 9. (peace) green fields and simple life of the countryside,10. simple tunes and beautiful natural images can make you feel like you’re there.
Understanding culture through music
Hi Lucy,
So glad to get your email.I hope everything is fine with you.Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful violin concerto① composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang.It’s a piece that really deserves to be heard②.
The music took me through the twists and turns of a classic story about a young couple torn apart by their families③.[1]When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the audience.It is followed by a fast and cheerful section which represents their three happy years of school④.Then the music gets dramatic with heavier notes⑤ and that is when the lovers are separated because Zhu’s father forces her to marry another man.Angry and sad, Liang falls sick and dies.Zhu weeps bitterly over the loss of her love⑥.Overcome with sorrow⑦, she jumps into his grave.[2] Finally, during the most exciting part, the music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note, telling us how the couple transform into butterflies⑧ and fly away to be together forever. It is an amazing journey!
[3]Butterfly Lovers combines Chinese and Western musical elements⑨:it is played on Western instruments such as the violin, but more significantly, much of the music has its roots in Chinese Yue Opera.This unique combination has made me realize that music is indeed a universal language.You should definitely listen to Butterfly Lovers — I bet you’ll like it!
All the best,
Alice
Dear Stephen,
Life here in Nashville is as interesting as I thought it would be.My host family are big fans of country music⑩, so I can always rely on them to introduce me to some great songs.I love learning about country music and I keep asking them questions about it all the time!
It turns out that country music became popular right here in the south of America in the 1940s and then spread across the nation.[4]It grew out of such music types as the blues and folk music, so the musicians use many similar instruments, such as the guitar.[5]The tunes are easy to sing, and the lyrics often leave you deep in thought⑪. Most of the songs are about hardship and heartbreak, but also about hope — with plenty of humour thrown in for good measure⑫.You can feel an emotional connection between you and the musicians.
Country music shows the peaceful green fields and simple life of the countryside.Obviously I don’t know what it’s truly like to grow up in rural America, but the masters of country music, like John Denver, can make you feel like you’re there⑬.[6]The simple tunes and beautiful natural images are often very suggestive of countryside surroundings⑭:
Almost heaven, West Virginia
Blue Ridge Mountains, Shenandoah River
Life is old there, older than the trees
Younger than the mountains, growing like a breeze
(From “Take Me Home, Country Roads” by John Denver)
Why don’t you try to listen to some great country music? I guarantee you’ll enjoy it!
Best wishes,
Harry
Email 1
Ⅰ.学语块之美
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
Ⅱ.赏词句之妙
[1]句中as if whispering to the audience使用了拟人的修辞手法,将轻柔愉悦的乐声描述成是在和观众低声耳语,既体现了语言的美感,又形象地介绍了这一段音乐要传达的内容。
[2]此句捕捉了音乐高潮处的精妙转折。takes a softer turn描绘了音色与强度的变化,ends on a bittersweet note则用一个高度凝练的比喻“bittersweet”(苦乐参半),将悲剧的死亡与浪漫的化蝶这一对矛盾情感融为一体,telling us完成了从听觉感受到神话想象的跨越。
[3]短语more significantly和has its roots in形象地解释了《梁祝》这首乐曲虽然用西方乐器演奏,但曲调多源于中国的越剧。
Email 2
Ⅰ.学语块之美
⑩
⑪
⑫
⑬
⑭
Ⅱ.赏词句之妙
[4]短语grew out of(源于)生动描绘了乡村音乐从蓝调与民谣的土壤中自然生发、有机演变的过程。so引导的结果从句,完成了一次从“根”到“果”的音乐史简述。
[5]句中The tunes are easy to sing ...为高级表达,结构是: 主语+be+形容词+(for sb) to do ...。
[6]形容词simple与beautiful直接点明音乐与意象的特质。核心妙笔在于suggestive of(令人联想到)的使用。它没有用直白的describe(描述),而是表明音乐通过旋律和歌词的暗示,在听众脑海中主动唤起、构建出乡村的图景。这个词赋予了音乐和听众一种互动共创的关系,强调了艺术欣赏中想象力的参与,使表达更具深度和美感。
参考译文
透过音乐理解文化
露西:
你好!很高兴收到你的电邮。希望你一切都好。昨晚,我看了《梁祝》的演出,这是一首优美的小提琴协奏曲,由何占豪和陈钢创作。这部作品真的值得一听。
这首乐曲带着我体验了一个跌宕起伏的经典故事,故事讲的是一对被双方家庭拆散的年轻情侣。当两个相爱的人,梁山伯与祝英台初次相见时,音乐轻柔愉悦,像是在和观众低声耳语。随后是欢快的一节,代表两人同窗三载的快乐时光。接下来,曲调突然变得沉重,此时这对情侣被拆散,因为祝英台的父亲逼她另嫁他人。梁山伯悲愤交加,染病而亡。祝英台为失挚爱而痛哭。她悲痛欲绝,于是跳进了梁山伯的坟墓。最后,在最激昂的部分,乐曲转而柔缓,以凄美的曲调收尾,它告诉我们,这对情侣化蝶而去,永世不再分离。真是一段美妙的旅程!
《梁祝》融合了中西方的音乐元素:以西方乐器,譬如小提琴等演奏,但更重要的是,其曲调大多源自中国的越剧。这种独特的交融使我认识到,音乐的确是一种世界语言。你真该听一听《梁祝》——我保证你一定会喜欢它!
祝一切顺利!
爱丽丝
亲爱的斯蒂芬:
在纳什维尔的生活和我之前料想得一样有趣。我(寄宿)的主人家是乡村音乐的“铁杆粉丝”,所以我一直相信他们能给我介绍一些很棒的歌曲。我喜欢了解乡村音乐,一直在请教他们关于乡村音乐的问题。
原来,20 世纪40年代乡村音乐正是在美国南部这里流行起来的,随后传遍整个美国。它源于诸如布鲁斯和民谣这样的音乐,所以音乐家们使用很多类似的乐器,比如吉他。乡村音乐的调子朗朗上口,歌词常常发人深省。大部分歌曲唱的是艰难与心碎,但也有希望——其中还附加了很多幽默元素。你可以感受到自己与音乐家之间的那种情感的联系。
乡村音乐展现的是乡村静谧的绿野和质朴的生活。我显然不知道在美国乡村长大究竟是什么样子,但是乡村音乐的大师们,比如约翰•丹佛,能让你觉得身临其境。简单的曲调和唯美的大自然的画面很容易使人联想到乡村的环境:
西弗吉尼亚,简直就是天堂
蓝岭山脉,谢南多厄河
那里生命古老,比树更年长
又比群山年轻,像风一样生长
(摘自约翰•丹佛《乡村路带我回家》)
你为什么不试试听几首很棒的乡村音乐?我保证你会喜欢的!
谨致最美好的祝福,
哈里
Part Ⅱ Language Points
Ⅰ.阅读词汇
1.Beethoven’s Symphony No.
9贝多芬的《 》
2.a piano concerto 一首钢琴
3.dig one’s own grave 自掘
4.one of the famous blues singers
著名的 歌手之一
5.play a tune on the piano 用钢琴弹一首
6.lyric poetry 诗
7.rural areas 地区
8.sway in the breeze 在 中摇摆
9.a jazz band 一个 乐队
10.go through the arch 穿过
11.a convinced 一名坚定的共产主义者
12.fight against 抗击侵略者
Ⅱ.写作词汇
1. reading/to be read regularly
值得经常阅读
2.spend a night on the uncle’s farm
在叔叔的农场里度过了愉快的一晚
3. to their mother
跟他们的母亲小声说
4.almost feel like with frustration
沮丧得几乎想哭
5.be by fear感到恐惧
6.express his 表示他的悲痛
7.love you 永远爱你
Ⅲ.多义词汇
1.①folk music
②nearly one in five folks
③my dear folks
2.①guarantee success
②under guarantee
③a two-year guarantee
Ⅳ.拓展词汇
1. n.作曲家,作曲者→compose vt.& vi.作曲;组成;撰写;使镇静→composition n.成分;组成;作品;作曲
2. adj.激动人心的,引人注目的;突然的;戏剧的;夸张的→drama n.戏剧;戏剧文学
3. vi.& vt.(使)变形,(使)改观,(使)转化→transformation n.转化,改观,变形
4. vt.& vi.(使)融合;(使)结合,(使)混合;兼做;合并→combination n.结合体,联合体;联合,混合
5. n.周围,环境→surround vt.围绕,环绕;包围,与……紧密相关→surrounding adj.周围的;附近的
6. n.改编本,改写本;适应→adapt vt.使适应;改编 vi.适应→adaptable adj.有适应能力的,能适应的
7. vt.& vi.保护,防御;辩白,辩解→defence n.辩护;防御,保护;防御物;防守
Ⅴ.短语互译
1. 使(关系密切的人)分离,分开
2. 依赖,依靠;信任
3. 作为额外增添
4. 奉送,额外赠送
5. 由……组成(或构成)
6. 似乎;好像
7. 陷入沉思
8. 许多;大量的
9. 一直;始终;总是
10.Butterfly Lovers
11.fall sick
12.twists and turns
13.a universal language
14.overcome with sorrow
15.end on a bittersweet note
16.fly away to be together
17.more significantly
Ⅵ.完成句子
1.动词-ed短语作后置定语
Last night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a beautiful violin concerto .
昨晚,我看了《梁祝》的演出,这是一首优美的小提琴协奏曲,由何占豪和陈钢创作。
2.as if引导的状语从句的省略
When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, .
当两个相爱的人,梁山伯与祝英台初次相见时,音乐轻柔愉悦,像是在和观众低声耳语。
3.主语+be+形容词+to do ...
, and the lyrics often leave you deep in thought.
曲调朗朗上口,歌词常常发人深省。
写作词汇集释
1.deserve vt.值得,应得
教材原句 It’s a piece that really deserves to be heard.这部作品真的值得一听。
【用法】
deserve to do sth值得做某事;应该做某事
deserve to be done=deserve+doing/n. 值得被做
【语块】
deserve consideration/appreciation 值得考虑/感恩
deserve a medal 应得奖牌
【佳句】 The old building deserves protecting.
=The old building deserves to be protected.
这座古老的建筑值得被保护。
【用准】 当物作主语时,deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义,相当于接动词不定式的被动式。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①Many E-waste deserves (make) good use of.
②The suggestion put forward by the elderly expert at the meeting deserves (consider).
【写美】 完成句子
③(2024•新课标Ⅰ卷)Satisfied, he gave me a thumbs-up and thanked me for the tip, .
他很满意,向我竖起大拇指,并且感谢我给了他小费,但我告诉他这是他应得的。
2.transform vi.& vt.(使)变形,(使)改观,(使)转化→transformation n.转化,改观;变形
教材原句 Finally, during the most exciting part, the music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note, telling us how the couple transform into butterflies and fly away to be together forever.
最后,在最激昂的部分,乐曲转而柔缓,以凄美的曲调收尾,它告诉我们,这对情侣化蝶而去,永世不再分离。
【用法】
transform ...into ... 把……变成……
transform ...from ...into ... 把……从……转变成……
【佳句】 Years of hard work and learning have transformed him into an expert in his field.
多年的努力工作与学习让他变成了所在领域的专家。
【联想】 常见的含有前缀trans-的单词还有:
transplant v.移植 translate v.翻译
transfer v.转移;转让 transport v.& n.运输
【练透】 单句语法填空
①Through decades of effort, the barren land (transform) into fertile fields.
②Her personal (transform) after going through that difficult experience was remarkable.
【写美】 完成句子
③The movie a well-known star.
这部电影让她几乎一夜之间从一位校园女孩变成一位著名的明星。
3.rely on 依赖,依靠;信任
教材原句 My host family are big fans of country music, so I can always rely on them to introduce me to some great songs.
我(寄宿)的主人家是乡村音乐的“铁杆粉丝”,所以我一直相信他们能给我介绍一些很棒的歌曲。
【用法】
rely on/upon sb/sth 指望某人/某事(物)
rely on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事,相信某人会做某事
rely on one’s doing sth 指望/相信/依赖某人做某事,相信某人会做某事
rely on it that ... 相信……,指望……(类似用法:count on,depend on/upon see to等)
【佳句】 You can rely on it that my introduction and efforts can deepen visitors’ understanding of traditional Chinese culture.(自荐信)
你可以相信我的介绍和努力会加深参观者对中国传统文化的了解。
Nowadays parents have done everything for their single children, which makes the children rely on their parents badly.
当今父母为他们的独生子女做所有的事情,这使得这些独生子女非常依赖父母。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①The old man relied his neighbors’ looking after him when he was ill.
②I rely on my best friend (give) me honest advice whenever I’m in a dilemma.
③We can rely on our friends (share) happiness and sorrow,otherwise we will feel lonely.
【写美】 一句多译
④我最尊敬我的叔叔,因为每当我处于困境时,我都可以指望他给我一些实用的建议。
→I respect my uncle most because I can whenever I am in trouble.(rely on sb to do sth)
→I respect my uncle most because I can whenever I am in trouble.(rely on it that ...)
4.consist of 由……组成,由……构成
教材原句 It consists of four movements:“The Song of the Yellow River Boatmen”, “Ode to the Yellow River”, “The Yellow River in Anger” and “Defend the Yellow River”.
它由四个乐章组成:《黄河船夫曲》《黄河颂》《黄河愤》和《保卫黄河》。
【用法】
(1)consist of=be made up of=be composed of由……组成
consist in=lie in 存在于;在于
consist with 一致;符合
(2)be consistent with 与……一致/相符
【佳句】 A typical soccer team consists of eleven players, including a goalkeeper.
一支典型的足球队由十一名球员组成,其中包括一名守门员。
(2024•北京卷)The 18th-century philosopher Kant argued that the universe ultimately consists of things-in-themselves that are unknowable.
18世纪哲学家康德认为,宇宙最终由不可知的自在事物组成。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①Keep in mind that our ideal life is not always consistent the reality.
②True friendship consists mutual understanding and support.
③The United Kingdom consists four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
【写美】 一句多译
④这个音乐节由两部分组成,将使我们更加了解中国民间音乐。
→The music festival, , will enable us to know more about Chinese folk music.(定语从句)
→The music festival, , will enable us to know more about Chinese folk music.(动词-ing/-ed形式作定语)
5.defend vt.& vi.保护,防御;辩白,辩解→defence n.辩护;防御,保护;防御物;防守→defensive adj.防御性的;自我保护的
【用法】
(1)defend ...from/against (doing) ... 保护……免受……
defend oneself against ... 保护自己不受……;为自己辩护
(2)in defence 保卫,防守
in defence of ... 为了保卫……
【佳句】 The thick forest can defend the village from strong winds and sandstorms.
茂密的森林可以保护村庄免受狂风和沙尘暴的侵袭。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①In the wild, animals often have to defend (they) against being attacked.
② defence of his friend, he told the truth even though it might get him in trouble.
③The new software has a number of (defend) features that protect users’ privacy.
【写美】 完成句子
④She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if .(动作描写)
她后退了几步,显得很惊讶,并举起双手,好像在自卫。
重点句型解构
1.句型公式:as if/though引导的状语从句的省略
教材原句 When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if whispering to the audience.
当两个相爱的人,梁山伯与祝英台初次相见时,音乐轻柔愉悦,像是在和观众低声耳语。
【用法】
(1)句中as if whispering to the audience为as if引导的方式状语从句的省略形式,补充完整为as if the music is whispering to the audience。
(2)as if引导的方式状语从句的谓语中有be动词时,如果主句和从句的主语一致或从句中主语是it,可省略主语和be动词。
【品悟】 He throws his arms and legs out as if (he were) flying, his eyes wide with excitement.
他张开双臂和双腿,好像在飞翔,兴奋地睁大了眼睛。
【写美】 完成句子
①He stood there .
他站在那儿,好像冻僵了一样。
②David exchanged glances with me, his eyes wet with tears, .(神态+情感描写)
大卫和我对视一眼,他的眼睛湿润了,好像在说 “谢谢你”。
③The house looked .
这所房子看起来好像已经荒废了多年。
④She talked to me .
她跟我说话时好像很匆忙。
2.句型公式:形容词(短语)作状语
教材原句 Angry and sad, Liang falls sick and dies.
梁山伯悲愤交加,染病而亡。
【用法】
(1)形容词(短语)作状语时常用来说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态。
(2)形容词(短语)和主语常可构成系表关系。
(3)形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等,可位于句首、句末或句中,常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。
【品悟】 (北师大选必一)How often do we arrive at work or school, stressed out, tired and angry?
有多少次,当我们抵达工作地点或学校时感到心力交瘁,心烦气躁?
【用准】 修饰谓语动词或整个句子,则用副词作状语。
He was late for work.Fortunately, the meeting hadn’t started.
他上班迟到了。幸运的是,会议还没有开始。
【写美】 完成句子/句型转换
①With the help of the helicopter, Mary got out of the forest and saw her husband, .(动作描写)
在直升机的帮助下,玛丽安然无恙地走出了森林,见到了她的丈夫。
② , she hugged her friend tightly.
收到礼物很高兴,她紧紧地拥抱了她的朋友。
③I was afraid of failing to find our way to the farm.I sat beside a tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly.
→ , I sat beside a tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly.(形容词短语作状语)
3.句型公式:what引导宾语从句
教材原句 Obviously I don’t know what it’s truly like to grow up in rural America, but the masters of country music, like John Denver, can make you feel like you’re there.
我显然不知道在美国乡村长大究竟是什么样子,但是乡村音乐的大师们,比如约翰•丹佛,能让你觉得身临其境。
【用法】
(1)what引导宾语从句时,what在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语,意为“……的事物”。
(2)what除了引导宾语从句外,还可以引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
【品悟】 (2024•全国甲卷)On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in what is now northwestern Wyoming.
1870年9月中旬一个凉爽的星夜,四名男子在火洞河边的篝火旁放松,这里如今是怀俄明州西北部。
【用准】 what在引导名词性从句时具有三大特点:不可省略,作成分,有词义;that在引导名词性从句时具有三大特点:不可省略(宾语从句除外),不作成分,没有词义;which引导名词性从句时意为“哪一个/哪一些”,通常有一个选择的范围。
【写美】 完成句子/句型转换
①(2025•全国一卷) We talked for hours, laughing, remembering old times, and slowly rebuilding .
我们聊了数小时,一同笑着,忆起旧日时光,渐渐修复了曾经失去的情谊。
②The beauty of nature is .
自然之美在于它能给人带来宁静感。
③The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about what we will do during the holiday.
→The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about during the holiday.(疑问词+动词不定式)
完成课后作业 UNIT 2 Section Ⅰ
答案
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension
【文本透析•剖语篇】
Activity 1
1.some information related to a violin concerto and country music
2.①meet ②Fast and cheerful ③transform into
④combination ⑤easy to sing ⑥plenty of humour
⑦simple life ⑧country music
Activity 2
1-5 BCACC
Activity 3
1.I think this combination is quite successful.By composing Chinese music using Western instruments, the composers show that music has no boundaries — indeed a universal language.
2.A long and quiet path lined with green trees runs through the enormous fields surrounded by blue mountains,towards a beautiful farmhouse — my dreaming home.
Activity 4
1.最后,在最激昂的部分,乐曲转而柔缓,以凄美的曲调收尾,它告诉我们,这对情侣化蝶而去,永世不再分离。
2.我显然不知道在美国乡村长大究竟是什么样子,但是乡村音乐的大师们,比如约翰•丹佛,能让你觉得身临其境。
Activity 5
1.composed 2.are torn 3.Finally 4.into 5.showing 6.the 7.It 8.hardship 9.peaceful 10.whose
【篇章赏读•习语言】
学一学
①一首优美的小提琴协奏曲 ②值得一听 ③一对被双方家庭拆散的年轻情侣 ④代表他们同窗三载的快乐时光
⑤曲调突然变得沉重 ⑥为失去挚爱而痛哭 ⑦悲痛欲绝 ⑧化作蝴蝶 ⑨融合了中西方的音乐元素 ⑩乡村音乐的铁杆粉丝 ⑪发人深省 ⑫额外增添了很多幽默元素
⑬让你觉得身临其境 ⑭唤起对乡村环境的联想
Part Ⅱ Language Points
【课前自测•夯语基】
Ⅰ.1.第九交响曲 2.协奏曲 3.坟墓 4.布鲁斯 5.曲子
6.抒情 7.农村 8.微风 9.爵士 10.拱门
11.communist 12.invaders
Ⅱ.1.deserve 2.pleasant 3.whisper 4.weeping
5.overcome 6.sorrow 7.forever
Ⅲ.1.①民间音乐 ②将近五分之一的人
③我亲爱的家人们
2.①保证成功 ②在保修期内/在担保下 ③两年保修单
Ⅳ.1.composer 2.dramatic 3.transform 4.combine
5.surroundings 6.adaptation 7.defend
Ⅴ.1.tear apart 2.rely on 3.for good measure 4.throw in
5.consist of 6.as if 7.deep in thought 8.plenty of
9.all the time 10.《梁祝》 11.病了 12.迂回曲折
13.通用语言,世界语言 14.悲痛欲绝 15.以喜忧参半的音调结束 16.双宿双飞 17.更重要的是
Ⅵ.1.composed by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang
2.as if whispering to the audience
3.The tunes are easy to sing
【核心知识•巧突破】
写作词汇集释
1.①making/to be made ②consideration/considering/to be considered ③but I told him that he deserved it
2.①has been transformed ②transformation
③transformed her almost overnight from a schoolgirl into
3.①on/upon ②to give ③sharing/to share
④rely on him to offer me some practical suggestions rely on it that he can offer me some practical suggestions
4.①with ②in ③of ④which consists of/is made up of/is composed of two parts consisting of/made up of/composed of two parts
5.①themselves ②In ③defensive ④in defence
重点句型解构
1.①as if (he was) frozen ②as if saying “thank you”
③as if (it had been) deserted for years
④as if (she was) in a hurry
2.①safe and sound ②Delighted with the gift
③Afraid of failing to find our way to the farm
3.①what had been lost ②what gives people a sense of peace
③what to do
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