Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册(译林版)
2026-09-14
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教辅
摘要:
该高中英语课件聚焦动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式作表语,通过“探究发现”短文分析成分,“我的发现”总结规律,再分点讲解用法及区别,即时演练巩固,构建从感知到应用的学习支架。
其亮点在于结合教材原句与高考真题(如2024新课标Ⅰ卷),通过对比辨析提升思维品质,分层练习(基础题型、语法与写作)培养学习能力,助力学生系统掌握语法,提升语言运用,教师可高效开展教学。
内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage
UNIT 3 The art of painting
1
目 录
CONTENTS
重难语法·要攻克
核心知识·巧突破
课时作业
2
重难语法·要攻克
目 录
动词-ing形式和
动词-ed形式作表语
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
阅读下面短文,感知加蓝部分,并分析其所作成分。
①Chinese artist Wu Guanzhong is known for his paintings using oils
and also for those using the more traditional Chinese method of ink.②
It’s amazing that he combined Western principles of art with Chinese
spirit.To him, ③the important value of an artwork was to reflect the art
within the life of Chinese people, and to express love of and
responsibility to his motherland.④Wu Guanzhong remained interested
in exploring ways of expression, with his style changing and developing
throughout his career.⑤I think what he did is very inspiring.That’s
why he is admired by so many people.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【我的发现】
1. 句①中的known 及句④中的interested为动词-ed形式作 ,
表示主语的 。
2. 句②中的amazing及句⑤中的inspiring为动词-ing形式作 ,
表示主语的 。
3. 句③中的to reflect及to express为动词不定式形式作 。
表语
状态
表语
特征
表语
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
一、动词-ing形式作表语
1. 动词-ing形式作表语有时相当于形容词,用于说明主语的特征或性
质,表示“令人……的”。此时动词-ing 形式是现在分词。常见的
有appealing(吸引人的), inspiring(鼓舞人心的), touching(感
人的), fascinating(吸引人的)以及一些表示感情的动词-ing 形式
用作形容词,例如:amazing(令人吃惊的), embarrassing(令人尴
尬的), exciting(令人兴奋的), interesting(有趣的),
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
disappointing(令人失望的), puzzling(令人困惑的), worrying
(令人担忧的), boring(令人厌烦的), frightening(令人害怕
的), moving(感人的), encouraging(鼓舞人心的), annoying
(令人恼怒的)等。
(外研选必二)It is so inspiring to have colleagues like Wilton, Maisy
and Alfonso, not to mention all the others I have worked with.
有威尔顿、梅茜和阿方索这样的同事已令我倍感鼓舞,更别提其他所
有和我一起共事的人了。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
The result was not the same as they had expected, which was rather
disappointing.
结果与他们预料的不一样,这相当令人失望。
2. 动词-ing形式作表语有时相当于名词,表示主语所指的内容,此时
主语和表语两者可互换。此时动词-ing 形式是动名词。
Her job is keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible.
=Keeping the lecture hall as clean as possible is her job.
她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
3. 动词-ing形式作表语与进行时态的区别
动词-ing形式作表语时,相当于形容词,不可与构成进行时态和
被动语态中的分词混淆起来。它们的形式一样,但可以从意义上
予以区别。
The film is moving.
这部电影很感人。(moving作表语,说明主语的性质)
They are moving next Sunday.
他们下周日搬家。(现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作)
My duty is teaching them swimming.
我的职责是教他们游泳。(teaching作表语,表示主语所指的内容)
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【即时演练 1】 完成句子
①(人教选必一)The crucial thing is in a way
that is appropriate to the culture you are in.
关键是要以一种适合你所处文化的方式来使用肢体语言。
②(外研选必一)One way for him to find inspiration is
.
他的灵感来源之一就是他的孩子们的玩具。
using body language
turning to his
children’s toys
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
③My job , and I enjoy my
students every day.
我的工作是教英语,我喜欢每天和学生互动。
④The situation . Nobody knows what to do next.
情况似乎很混乱,没人知道下一步该做什么。
⑤What he said . Most of us agreed with his
point.他说的话很有说服力,我们大多数人都同意他的观点。
is teaching English
interacting with
seems confusing
was convincing
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
二、动词-ed形式作表语
1. 动词-ed形式作表语,多表示主语所处的状态或所具备的特征,多
位于连系动词后。这些连系动词有be, remain, feel, seem, look,
become等。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
动词-ed形式作表语时,相当于形容词。常见的有determined(坚定
的), prepared(准备好的), concerned(担心的;关心的),
devoted(献身的;忠诚的), lost(迷路的), broken(破碎的),
crowded(拥挤的), married(已婚的)以及一些表示感情的动词-
ed形式用作形容词,例如:amazed(吃惊的), embarrassed(尴尬
的), annoyed(恼怒的), disappointed(失望的), discouraged
(沮丧的), satisfied(满意的), pleased(高兴的), moved(感
动的), bored(厌烦的),exhausted(精疲力竭的)等。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
(外研必修一)You must have had some moments when you were
disappointed.
你肯定也经历过灰心丧气的时刻。
He looked worried after reading the letter.
看完信后,他显得很忧虑。
Both he and I are satisfied with the result.
我和他对结果都很满意。
She seemed totally absorbed in her book.
她好像完全沉浸在书中了。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
2. 动词-ed形式作表语与被动语态的区别
动词-ed形式作表语,主要是表示主语的状态,而被动语态则表示主
语是动作的承受者,强调动作。
The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.
茶杯是昨天被我妹妹打碎的。(被动语态,强调动作)
The cup is broken.
杯子破了。(动词-ed形式作表语)
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【即时演练 2】 用所给动词的适当形式填空
①(2024•新课标Ⅰ卷) In cold weather, the structure stays
(close) to protect the plants.
②The old man was (exhaust) after a long day’s work in
the fields.
③She was (annoy) by the constant noise from the
construction site.
④After failing the interview, he felt (discourage)
about finding a job.
closed
exhausted
annoyed
discouraged
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
⑤The customer was (satisfy) with the quality of the
product.
⑥My parents were (please) with my progress in learning
the piano.
⑦The audience was deeply (move) by the film’s touching
ending.
satisfied
pleased
moved
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
三、动词-ing形式与动词-ed形式作表语的区别
表示感情的动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式用作形容词时, 动词-ing
形式主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,若用它们说明人,
则表示此人具有此性质或特征,通常表示“令人……的”。动词-ed
形式通常用于说明句中主语(人)的情绪变化,表示“某人感到……
的”。
interesting 令人感兴趣的→interested感兴趣的
exciting令人激动的→excited感到激动的
encouraging 令人鼓舞的→encouraged感到鼓舞的
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
confusing 令人费解的→confused感到费解的
pleasing令人愉快的→pleased感到愉快的
puzzling令人费解的→puzzled感到费解的
satisfying令人满意的→satisfied感到满意的
moving令人感动的→moved感到感动的
disappointing令人失望的→disappointed感到失望的
His words were discouraging, which made many people discouraged.
他的话令人沮丧,使得很多人灰心丧气。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
名师点津
某些动词的过去分词可用来修饰名词look,expression,face等。
a surprised look 一个惊讶的表情
a tired face 一张疲倦的脸
a discouraged expression 一种沮丧的表情
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【即时演练 3】 用所给动词的适当形式填空
①The acting is so that it makes you that it
is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.(convince)
②As is known to all, travelling is (interest), but we
often feel (tire) when we are back from the journey.
③The audience were by the magic
show. They couldn’t believe their eyes.(amaze)
④She is about her son’s future. The situation
makes her lose sleep at night.(worry)
⑤The pupils will get if they are made to
learn knowledge too much.(confuse)
convincing
convinced
interesting
tired
amazed
amazing
worried
worrying
confused
confusing
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
核心知识·巧突破
目 录
23
1. shade n.阴影部分;色度;阴凉处vt.遮蔽;画阴影于……之上
→shaded adj.林荫遮蔽的
教材原句 I wondered at the skill of the artists, their use of colour and
how they played with light and shade.
我对艺术家们的技巧、他们对色彩的运用以及他们对明暗的运用感到
惊奇。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
in the shade在阴凉处,在阴暗处
in/under the shade of a tree 在树荫下
a shade of 少许,微微
shade sb/sth from/against sth 给……遮挡……
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【佳句】 She shaded her eyes from the bright sun with her hand.
她用手遮挡刺眼的阳光。
【练透】 单句语法填空
①We sat the shade and observed ants carry food in the yard.
②We were completely (shade) from the sun by the poplar
trees.
in
shaded
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 完成句子
③The children enjoyed their picnic lunch
.
孩子们在一棵大橡树的树荫下享用他们的野餐。
2. arrange vt.& vi.整理,布置;安排,筹备→arrangement
n.安排;布置;约定;排列
教材原句 Arrange the vegetables on the toast to create your portrait.
把蔬菜放在烤面包上,做成你的肖像。
under the shade of a large oak
tree
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【用法】
(1)arrange for sb/sth to do sth安排……做某事
arrange sth for sb/sth为某人/某活动安排好某事
arrange to do sth 安排做某事
It is arranged that ...(should) do ... 根据安排……
(2)make arrangements for 为……作安排
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【佳句】 The teacher arranged for the students to visit the museum
next week.
老师安排学生们下周去参观博物馆。
We arrange that every student (should) take part in the sports meeting
actively.
我们规定每位学生都应积极参与运动会。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【用准】 表示“安排某人做某事”不能用arrange sb to do sth,而应
用arrange for sb to do sth结构,且arrange后跟that从句时,从句中的谓
语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。
【练通】 单句语法填空
①I put the cookies on the table in her kitchen,
(arrange) the handwritten letter beside the cookies, and went home.
②I have arranged for Tom (pick) up the expert at the
airport and the journalists have made (arrange) for
an interview with him.
③He arranged that the meeting (put) off for a
week.
arranged
to pick
arrangements
(should) be put
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
【写美】 完成句子
④I’d like to tell you that my classmates and I
next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.
我想告诉你,我和我的同学已安排好下周六重阳节去拜访附近的
敬老院。
have arranged to visit the
nearby nursing home
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
课时作业
目 录
32
维度一:基础题型练
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. Your task is (clean) the windows and the floor.
2. The test is (challenge) but I’m pretty sure I will pass
it.
3. Everyone was very (concern) about whether he
would pull through or not.
4. The glass is (break) and we need to replace it at once.
cleaning
challenging
concerned
broken
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
5. He got very (excite) when he heard the news that no one
was hurt in the accident.
6. The job offer is (appeal) because of its flexible
working hours and high salary.
7. The question raised by the chemistry teacher was so
(puzzle) that no one could solve it.
8. Poems which had seemed dull and (bore) suddenly came
to life.
excited
appealing
puzzling
boring
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
9. She had a (determine) look on her face and said
nothing.
10. Even though the project was over budget, the project manager always
seemed (relax).
determined
relaxed
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
维度二:语法与写作
用动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式完成下列句子。
1. , which often brings trouble
to him.
他的缺点之一就是说谎,这经常给他带来麻烦。
2. and we don’t know what to say.
这个结果非常令人失望,我们不知道该说什么。
3. that you have got the first
prize in the speech competition.
我非常高兴听到你在演讲比赛中获得第一名。
One of his weaknesses is telling lies
This result is very disappointing
I’m more than/very delighted to hear
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
4. Many foreign friends
.
许多外国朋友对中国传统文化很感兴趣。
5. We believe that with our effort, our country
.
我们相信在我们的努力下,我们的家园将变得更加迷人。
are very interested in traditional Chinese
culture
will become more
charming
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Jason M. Allen was almost too nervous to enter his first art
competition.Now, his award-winning image is stirring debates about
whether art can be generated by a computer, and what, exactly, it
means to be an artist.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
In August 2022,Allen,a 39-year-old game designer who lives in
Pueblo West, Colorado, won first place in the “digital arts/digitally-
operated photography” category at the Colorado State Fair Fine Arts
Competition.His winning image,titled Théatre D’opéra Spatial, was
made with Midjourney — an artificial intelligence system that can produce
detailed images when fed written prompts (提示).
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
Allen’s winning image looks like a bright cross between a classic and
modern painting.It’s one of three such images he entered in the
competition.Allen posted excitedly about his win on Midjourney’s
Discord server on August 25,along with pictures of his three entries; it
spread quickly on a social media platform days later, with many artists
feeling angry about Allen’s win because of his use of AI to create the
image.“He just ‘pressed a few buttons to make a digital art
piece’,” one of the social media users wrote.“We’re watching the
death of art unfold before our eyes.”
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
However,to get the final three images he entered in the
competition, Allen said, he took over 80 hours.First, he played
around with phrasing that led Midjourney to generate images of women in
nice dresses and space helmets.Over time, with slight adjustments to
his written prompts, he created 900 repeating processes of what led to his
final three images.He gave the final touch to those three images in
Photoshop.Then he ran the images through another software program
called Gigapixel AI that can improve resolution (分辨率) and had the
images printed at a local print shop.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
Allen is glad that the debate over whether AI can be used to make art
is getting so much attention.“Rather than hating the technology or the
people behind it, we need to recognize it’s a powerful tool and use it for
good so we can all move forward,” Allen said.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由人工智能生成的
画作在比赛中获奖而引发的一场关于艺术创作的争论。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了由人工智能生成的
画作在比赛中获奖而引发的一场关于艺术创作的争论。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
1. What do we know about Théatre D’opéra Spatial?( )
A. Its beauty is widely accepted.
B. Its creation is an easy process.
C. It shows the death of traditional art.
D. It has caused a lot of arguments.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句,第二段第二句和第三
段中的it spread quickly on a social media platform ...AI to
create the image.”可知,《太空歌剧院》这件获奖的AI作品引
起了许多争论。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
2. What did Allen do to create his entries?( )
A. He searched for smart written prompts.
B. He edited his final images in Photoshop.
C. He fed Midjourney with famous paintings.
D. He developed the software named Gigapixel.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段中的He gave the final touch to
those three images in Photoshop.可知,Allen在创作他的参赛作品时用
Photoshop编辑他的最终图像。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
3. What is Allen’s attitude to the debate over AI-created art?( )
A. Worried. B. Uncaring.
C. Positive. D. Annoyed.
解析: 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的Allen is glad that the debate
over whether AI can be used to make art is getting so much attention.可
知,Allen对关于AI创作的艺术的争论持积极的态度。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
4. What might be the best title for the text?( )
A. AI Beats Out Human Artists in the Art Field
B. AI Won an Art Contest and Artists Are Angry
C. An Artist Wins State Fair Art Contest and Laughs
D. The Artist from Pueblo West Is Defending His Work
解析: 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了在美国科罗
拉多州博览会艺术比赛中,Allen凭借AI画作获得一等奖后惹怒了人类
艺术家,并引发了热议。所以B项作为文章标题最为合适。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
B
(2026•长沙长郡中学期中)Three years into my postdoc (博士
后), I started to wonder whether I needed a new career plan.After
applying for more than two dozen teaching jobs, I hadn’t landed a single
interview.
I had once considered going to art school but had put that idea to the
side when I decided to pursue chemistry as an undergraduate.In the years
that followed, I kept up my interest in art by taking painting classes at
night.My family was bursting with mathematicians, computer
programmers, and engineers, so it felt natural to have my daily life
center around science.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
But in the spring after my failed job search, that started to change
after a friend excitedly showed me proofs of a review article.She was
astonished by what the journal’s scientific illustrator had done with her
fundamental sketches (速写).“That would be such a fun job.” I
thought.
I decided to test out a new career direction by volunteering to create
similar illustrations for my institute’s newsletters.I spent my nights and
weekends reading scientific papers and thinking about how to illustrate the
results.It was a fun task.I felt I was perhaps on the right path.But
could I make a full-time career work?
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
Searching online, I tracked down people who had that kind of
job.I found many had training through scientific illustration master’s
degree programs.After living on graduate student and postdoctoral
salaries for years, I didn’t have enough money saved up for the
programs, so I decided to get a certificate in digital design.
I now work as a visual designer at a biomedical research institute
where I spend my days working with research to communicate their work
visually.I love the fact that I get to combine my scientific and artistic
sides.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在博士后期
间,通过一次失败的经历,重新发现了自己对艺术的热爱,并最终
找到了理想的职业。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在博士后期
间,通过一次失败的经历,重新发现了自己对艺术的热爱,并最终
找到了理想的职业。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
5. Why did the author attend classes at night?( )
A. To please her family.
B. To pursue her hobby.
C. To pass her undergraduate tests.
D. To complete optional courses in art.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中的In the years that followed, I
kept up my interest in art by taking painting classes at night.可知,作者
上夜校是为了追求自己的业余爱好。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
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6. What effect did the proofs have on the author?( )
A. They shook her belief in science.
B. They tested out what she learned in class.
C. They motivated her to find a new career direction.
D. They gave her inspiration for her scientific paper.
解析: 推理判断题。根据第三段可知,这些校样激励作者寻找新
的职业方向。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
7. What prevented the author seeking a scientific illustration master’s
degree?( )
A. Her financial difficulties.
B. Her busy schedule.
C. Her new interest in digital design.
D. Her lack of confidence.
解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段可知,由于经济困难,作者无法
攻读科学插图硕士学位。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
8. How does the author feel about her current job?( )
A. Pressured. B. Curious.
C. Desperate. D. Satisfied.
解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I love the fact that I get to
combine my scientific and artistic sides.可推知,作者对目前的工作很
满意。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
As is well known, making art is good for your health.It can reduce
stress and improve your spirit.9. All you need to do is just spare some
time to make art in your daily life.And the more you do it, the
better.Here’re some tips to help you kick-start your creative art habit.
10. In fact, there’re no differences in health outcomes between
those who are identified as experienced in art and those who aren’t.So no
matter your level, you could feel all the good things that come with
making art.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
Figure out your mode of creative expression.There’re many choices
available:painting, cooking, baking, woodworking, sewing — the
sky’s the limit.Keep an open mind.Anything that sets off your creative
mind is good for you.11. Mix it up — do whatever you’re in the mood
for.
Focus on the making and let go of expectations.Once you have your
art materials, here comes the fun part.Let yourself get lost in the
process and just play.It’s the physical act of making art that causes those
feelings of stress relief and positive spirit,not what you make.12.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
Think about making art like any healthy habit.Just as you make time
to exercise and hang out with friends, you should make time for your
artistic creation.You don’t even need a few hours.13. In addition to
carving out time, carve out a physical space for art.You could set up a
corner table for your art supplies.If space is an issue, put them all in a
container that’s easily accessible.
A. Improve yourself with regular practice.
B. Don’t require yourself to have great skills.
C. And don’t feel like you have to stick to one thing.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
D. However, developing interest in art takes little time.
E. Doing just 10 minutes of art each day can do wonders.
F. But you don’t have to be a full-time artist to get these benefits.
G. So, you don’t even need to finish what you’re making to feel those
health benefits.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。艺术创作对人的健康有好处。文章
主要提出了一些可以帮助你开始你的创造性艺术习惯的建议。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。艺术创作对人的健康有好处。文章
主要提出了一些可以帮助你开始你的创造性艺术习惯的建议。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
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9. F 上句提出艺术创作具有积极影响,下句提出我们只需日常抽一
些时间进行艺术创作。F项中的these benefits与上句内容对应,full-
time与下句中的spare some time呼应,承上启下。
10. B 空处为本段主旨句。下句提到有无艺术经验对保健效果没有影
响。由此可知,本段讲的是“不要要求自己有高超的技能”,B项可
以总领本段。
11. C 上文指出所有凸显你的创造性思维的活动都是好的,下句说明
可以做任何你想做的,而不必拘泥于一种活动。C项(不要觉得你必
须固守某一件事)符合语境。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
12. G 上句指出艺术创作所带来的健康益处并不依附于创作结果,而
依附于创作的身体行为。G项(所以,你甚至不需要完成你正在创作
的东西就能感受到那些健康益处)承接上文。
13. E 上句指出艺术创作不需要很多的时间。E项(每天只做10分钟
的艺术创作就能产生奇妙的效果)进一步说明了上文观点。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
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Ⅲ.完形填空
(2026•无锡江阴等六校期中)In high school Norman Greenstein
was a productive doodler (涂鸦手) and created lots of paintings.When
he 14 his works to his teacher, the teacher responded, “The
problem with modern art is that you can 15 on a canvas and call it
art.” Norman felt so disappointed, but he 16 parted with art over
the years.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
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After his 17 , Norman spared no effort to 18 his wife and
three children with devotion.Although life was sometimes hard for him,
it didn’t ruin his 19 for creative expression.After being diagnosed
with Parkinson’s disease, the 65-year-old social worker, decided to
turn his 20 diagnosis into a positive opportunity to 21 a lifelong
dream.
With the help of his son, Norman was able to start a 22
involving his whole family, in order to make his own works 23 by
all people around him, as well as his 24 experience of fighting
against Parkinson’s disease.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
In 2021, an online 25 was launched to feature the colorful
canvases and he also 26 a memoir called Spit on a Canvas: the
Journey of the Parkinson’s Painter.Meanwhile, Norman began selling
his first paintings, with galleries exhibiting his works.The team is
also 27 releasing Norman’s first digital NFT art collection.20% of
the 28 has been donated to two Parkinson’s research foundations.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了涂鸦手Norman因为
美术老师对自己的作品的糟糕评价感到非常失望,但是这并没有摧
毁他对创造性表达的渴望。
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了涂鸦手Norman因为
美术老师对自己的作品的糟糕评价感到非常失望,但是这并没有摧
毁他对创造性表达的渴望。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
14. A. offered B. showed
C. conveyed D. assigned
解析:根据设空处所在句中的The problem with modern art ...and call it art.可知,当他把自己的作品给老师看时得到了老师的回复。
15. A. spit B. set C. sneeze D. skip
解析: 根据最后一段中的a memoir called Spit on a Canvas: the
Journey of the Parkinson’s Painter可知,老师的评价是“现代艺术的问
题在于你可以在画布上吐口水,然后称之为艺术”。
√
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
16. A. still B. occasionally
C. frequently D. never
解析: 根据第二段第二句可知,尽管生活有时对他来说很艰难,
但这并没有摧毁他对创造性表达的渴望。说明这些年来,他从未放弃
艺术。
17. A. retirement B. exhibition
C. marriage D. graduation
解析: 根据语境可知,结婚后,Norman不遗余力地全心全意地供
养他的妻子和三个孩子。
√
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
18. A. remove B. support
C. judge D. replace
解析: 参见上题解析。
19. A. calling B. praying
C. longing D. waiting
解析: 根据上段最后一句可知,这些年来,他从未放弃艺术,说
明这并没有摧毁他对创造性表达的渴望。
√
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
20. A. rare B. embarrassing
C. dark D. unsolved
解析: 根据空前的After being diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease可
知,他被诊断患有帕金森病,这是一个黑暗的时刻。
21. A. restore B. refresh
C. release D. realize
解析: 根据空后的lifelong dream可知,用realize dream“实现梦
想”表示这位65岁的社会工作者决定将他的黑暗诊断结果转化为实现
一生梦想的积极的机会。
√
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
22. A. request B. project
C. competition D. reform
解析: 根据空后的involving his whole family可知,在儿子的帮助
下,Norman开始了一个涉及他的整个家庭的项目。
23. A. recommended B. spotted
C. developed D. regarded
解析: 根据空后的by all people around him可知,这里指的是使他
自己的作品以及他对抗帕金森病的艰辛经历被周围所有人发现。
√
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
24. A. thrilling B. plain
C. stressful D. tough
解析: 根据常识及空后的experience of fighting against Parkinson’s
disease可知,与帕金森病做斗争的经历必然是艰辛的。
25. A. drama B. contest
C. gallery D. programme
解析: 根据下句中的with galleries exhibiting his works可知,画廊
展出了他的作品,说明2021年,推出了一个在线画廊。
√
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
26. A. copied B. published
C. revised D. examined
解析: 根据空后的a memoir called Spit on a Canvas: the Journey of
the Parkinson’s Painter可知,他还出版了一本名为《画布上的印记:
一位帕金森画家的抗争之旅》的回忆录。
27. A. working on B. ending with
C. relying on D. paying for
解析: 根据空后的releasing Norman’s first digital NFT art collection
可知,该团队还致力于发布Norman的首个数字NFT艺术收藏。
√
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
28. A. sale B. reward
C. salary D. allowance
解析:根据空后的has been donated to two Parkinson’s research
foundations可知,所有销售额的20%捐赠给了两个帕金森研究基金会。
√
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
Ⅳ.语法填空
(2026•江苏扬州大学附中月考)Vincent van Gogh was one of the
most gifted artists of his generation.He began working in 29. art
gallery when he was 16 years old.However, it was not until more than a decade later that he started to 30. (serious) consider being an artist himself.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
In 1880, he took up painting, from which he 31. (draw) much comfort.As he began to display a talent 32. painting, he realized that art was his true calling.He 33. (impress) by the artworks of the master painter Rembrandt when he laid eyes on them.In 1886, he moved to Paris to live with his brother, 34. introduced him to some Impressionist artists.He began to form his own style,
35. (employ) thick, unmixed paint.This resulted in vivid colours, similar to 36. in the Impressionist paintings.
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
However, Van Gogh’s 37. (work) had strong lines, as opposed to the softer edges of Impressionism.He made friends with Paul Gauguin and they became 38. (know) as Post-Impressionists.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Vincent van Gogh的成长
经历。
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Vincent van Gogh的成长
经历。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
29. an 考查冠词。空处修饰可数名词gallery,在句中表示“一个美术
馆”,为泛指;art的发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an修饰。故
填an。
30. seriously 考查副词。空处修饰动词consider,应用副词seriously作
状语,意为“认真地”。故填seriously。
31. drew 考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,draw(得到)是定
语从句中的谓语动词,与主语he之间是主动关系;全文讲述过去的事
情,应用一般过去时。故填drew。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
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32. for 考查介词。talent for ...是固定搭配,意为“在……方面
有天赋”。故填for。
33. was impressed 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可
知,impress是句中的谓语动词,与主语He之间是被动关系;全文讲述
过去的事情,应用一般过去时态;主语是第三人称单数。故填was
impressed。
34. who 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语
从句,修饰先行词his brother,指人,且在从句中作主语,应用关系
代词who引导。故填who。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
35. employing 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,(employ)
thick, unmixed paint作伴随状语,employ是非谓语动词,与其逻辑主
语He之间是主动关系,应用动词-ing形式表示主动和伴随。故填
employing。
36. those 考查代词。句中把“梵高画作中的色彩”和“印象派画作
中的色彩”进行了比较,空处指代复数名词colours。故填those。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
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37. works 考查名词复数。空处作主语,结合所有格Van Gogh’s可
知,应用复数名词works,表示“梵高的作品”。故填works。
38. known 考查形容词。空处作表语,应用形容词known,意为“知
名的”;become/be known as ...意为“作为……而出名;被称
为……”。故填known。
英 语·选择性必修第一册(YL)
目 录
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