内容正文:
名师点拨
1.He also played a big part
in reviewing the Chinese
calendar at that time.
play a part in doing)sth
意为“在(做)某事中起作
用”,可与play a role in
(doing)sth互换。如:She
played a big part/role in
organizing our school sports
meeting.她在组织我们学
校的运动会中发挥了重要
作用。
2.辨析be full of与be filled
with
◆be full of表状态,描述
某物内部被人物/情感等
填满fl是形容词。如:
The park is full of people
on weekends..周末的公园
里满是人。
◆be filled with侧重装满:
填满的动作,是动词
如:The box is filled with
books..这个盒子装满了书。
3.Who do you look up to?
◆look up to意为“敬佩,
仰慕”,如:I look up to
those doctors.They are
brave enough to help people
in need.我敬佩那些医
生,他们勇敢地帮助有需
要的人。
◆反义表达为look down
on/upon“轻视,看不起”。
如:Don't look down on
others because they are
poor.不要因为别人穷就
看不起他们。
12
Unit 2 Inspiring People
第1课时Section A1a~3c
一阶立足教材夯实基础·
一、选词填空基础题
情境1历史课上,李华正在和同学们激烈地讨论着“谁是自己心中最
伟大的人”
spread historian wisdom physicist chemist
wounded admire nation to researcher
1.Li Hua thinks that the greatest scientist is Newton,the British
2.Meng Li
Yuan Longping most,because he helped people stay
away from hunger.
3.As a great medical
Tu Youyou helped many people in the world.
4.Marie Curie,a world-famous
won the Nobel Prize twice in
her life.
5.As a great
Sima Qian spent his life writing Records of the
Grand Historian.
6.Florence Nightingale gave warm care and hope to the
soldiers
in the war.
7.Norman Bethune is an inspiring doctor who devoted his life to our
8.We all look up
these great pioneers and learn from them.
9.These great people used their courage and
to help the nation
and change the world.
10.We will always remember the great people who
hope and
light in difficult times.
二、补全对话
情境2李华在和Nick课间闲聊时,了解到Nick正在阅读《世界名人
传》,两人因此聊起了书中人物与他们的理想
A:Nick,what are you reading?
B:Famous Men in the World.
A:1.
A.Anybody else?
B:Li Bai.
A:Who is Li Bai?
B.He is a great Chinese poet.
C.Who do you like best among them?
B:2.
D.Computers have changed the world a lot.
A:You want to be a poet,
E.I want to be a computer scientist like Bill
don't you?
Gates
B:No,3.
F.We should try our best to do something
A:Are you interested in
as he did.
computers?
B:Yes.4.
A:What do you think of him?
B:He was a great inventor who never gave up.5.
二阶聚焦中考题型实战
一、完形填空
文体:记叙文
话题:蔡磊身患渐冻症后依然积极面对生活
词数:约260词
Cai Lei was a successful man working at JD.com,a big company in China.He was 1 as the
father of electronic invoicest(电子发票)in China,having made great achievements in the past.
However,in 2019,when he was 41,Cai Lei got a 2 called ALS().Doctors told him
that fewer than 30%of patients with this condition could live for more than five years.Now,he can't move
his body or speak,3 he can only move his eyes.
Every day Cai Lei faces many difficulties like breathing problems and pain,but he is 4 in his
daily life.He built a data()system with information from over 16,000 ALS 5.He gave away
more than 50 million yuan and worked with top scientists to push new medicines into tests.This helps
doctors and scientists 6 the disease better.Though he can only work with an eye-controlled machine
and needs a rest every 2 hours,he still pushes himself to work hard every day.His 7 support him a
lot.For example,his wife sells things online to 8 money for research.
"I want to try to beat ALS and get through difficult moments,"he said.Cai Lei never 9.Time
is priceless for him and every day counts.He encourages a large number of people to deal with it 10
and never stops trying to help others.His story shows us that no matter how hard the situation is,courage
and perseverance()can turn disappointment into hope.
(
)1.A.famous
B.unknown
C.busy
(
)2.A.calendar
B.disease
C.pioneer
(
)3.A.and
B.but
C.or
)4.A.excited
B.surprised
C.positive
)5.A.patients
B.scientists
C.doctors
)6.A.shock
B.repeat
C.research
)7.A.family
B.team
C.group
(
)8.A.waste
B.count
C.raise
)9.A.looks up
B.gives up
C.lives on
(
)10.A.bravely
B.quietly
C.easily
13
二、选择型阅读理解
文体:应用文
话题:三位不同时代杰出人物的对话
词数:约200词
<10:41
l
Meeting Great People(56)
I'm a student.Today I invite three great people to join our group.Let's
hear their introductions.
Hello!I'm Li Bai.I love travelling,making friends,and drinking!People
RA
say I'm the "Happy Poet".Thoughts on a Quiet Night is very famous.In it,I
missf my home when I see the moon.
Hi,I am Qu Yuan.I love my country,Chu,very much.When my country was in
trouble,I was very sad and wrote a long,beautiful poem Li Sao to show my
feelings.Now,people eat zongzi and have dragon boat racesevery
year to remember me.On that day,kids also learn about my story at school.
Nice to meet you all!I'm Lewis Carroll,from England.And today is my 194th
birthday.You may not know me,but you may know my book Alice's
Adventures in Wonderland(《爱丽丝梦游仙境》).It's a fun story.I hope it
makes children ask questions,try new things,and think by themselves,
just like me!
Oh,happy birthday,Mr Carroll!It's so great to meet you three here.
We are from different times,but we can learn from you-like how to be a
good person,love for the country,and beautiful poems.
巴
白⊙
。□p
发送(S)
1.图片理解题Which picture is about Li Bai's poem Thoughts on a Quiet Night?
A.
B.
C.
2.细节归纳题What can we know about Qu Yuan from the text?
①Where he is from.
②What he writes.
3Why people remember him.
4How people remember him.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
3.What is Lewis Carroll?
(
A.A writer.
B.A teacher.
C.A poet.
4.What kind of person is Lewis Carroll from his words?
A.Busy and reads many books.B.Brave and has his own mind.C.Quiet and always follows others.
5.Why are the three great people still important today?
()
A.Because they all write many great books.
B.Because they all teach us important ideas and things.
C.Because they all like travelling and have good ideas.
14参考答案
分层作业本
九年级上册
Unit 1 The Changing World
第1课时
一阶
-1.covered 2.shortage 3.sandy 4.greatly 5.government 6.railways 7.housing 8.support
二、1-5 BEAFD
二阶
-、1-5 BCABA6-10 ABCAB
二、A1-5 ABCBC B1-5 AABCB
第2课时
语法练习
-1.put;put 2.left;left 3.came;come 4.dreamed/dreamt;dreamed/dreamt 5.sang;sung 6.forgot;forgotten 7.knew;known
8.stopped;stopped 9.tried;tried
1.laid 2.has brought 3.play 4.went 5.has made 6.threw 7.lent 8.discussed
1.has read 2.haven't been back 3.used to 4.gave up 5.wrote him a letter 6.argued with
1.has developed 2.communicate 3.took 4.have owned 5.have made 6.have become
第3课时
一阶
1.capital 2.hours 3.already 4.benefited 5.with 6.My 7.convenient 8.take 9.fresh 10.Although
一材多练1.C2.C
二阶
-、1-5 CCAAB
二、1.In September2020.
2.By growing rice.
3.They introduced new technology for farming./They improved the public services./In order to develop tourism,they hold different village
cultural festivals every year.
4.Now the villagers are living a better life.
5.They are hard--working and creative./They love the land and the people in Yong'an Village./..(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
第4课时
-1.textbook 2.classroom 3.smartphone 4.blackboard 5.basketball 6.sunflower 7.earthquake 8.farmland 9.raincoat
1.narrow 2.villagers 3.led 4.wider 5.digital
1.them 2.harder 3.But 4.in 5.still 6.possible 7.chances 8.changed 9.government 10.create
第5课时
典例探究
第一步:①说明文②一:三③一般过去时:一般现在时:现在完成时
第二步:家乡过去的样子;家乡发生的变化
第三步:l.My hometown has changed greatly in recent years.
2.My hometown used to be an old and poor city,where there were dirty rivers and rubbish everywhere.
3.With the development of society,great changes have taken place in my hometown.
4.I'm proud of the changes in my hometown.Together we are building a more and more beautiful city.
第四步:
The Changes in My Hometown
My hometown has changed greatly in recent years.My hometown used to be an old and poor city,where there were dirty rivers and rubbish
everywhere.There were no large hospitals and the roads were very narrow.People lived a hard life.
With the development of society,great changes have taken place in my hometown.Green hills and colorful flowers can be seen everywhere,which
makes it look like a beautiful garden.Besides,large hospitals and new roads have appeared.People are enjoying a more comfortable life now.
I'm proud of the changes in my hometown.Together we are building a more and more beautiful city.
实战演练
What Surprises Me About My Hometown
In recent years,my hometown has changed a lot,which surprises me greatly.
First,the environment is much cleaner than before.People put rubbish into bins and the streets look tidy.The air is fresher because there
are more trees and green spaces.Second,the traffic is better now.The roads are wider and smoother,and more buses run on time.It's
convenient to travel around.
Also,people in my hometown have become friendlier.They always help each other and smile at visitors.I feel proud of these great changes.
My hometown surprises me,and I love it more.
Unit 2 Inspiring People
第1课时
一阶
-,1.physicist 2.admires 3.researcher 4.chemist 5.historian 6.wounded 7.nation 8.to 9.wisdom 10.spread
二、1-5 CBEDF
二阶
-、1-5 ABACA6-10 CACBA
二、1-5 BCABB
第2课时单元语法讲练(Grammar Focus)
语法练习
-1.It is strange that my brother didn't come to school.
2.It was easy to make this model plane.
3.It's helpful for us to take notes in class
4.It's brave of him to save the little boy.
5.It's time for the kids to go to sleep/bed.
6.It seems that)we will win the game.
7.It is your turn to answer the question.
8.It takes me 15 minutes to go to school by bike.
9.It is said that the park will open next month.
10.It is believed that practice makes perfect in learning English
1.It's dangerous for kids to play near the river alone.
2.It is helpful to ask teachers for help when we have problems
3.It's polite of him to say "sorry"when he makes a mistake.
4.It's clever of you to work out this difficult maths problem.
5.It's difficult for old people to use smartphones quickly.
三、1.D2.A3.B4.C
第3课时
一阶
1.whole 2.curiosity 3.interested 4.especially 5.discovered 6.when 7.train 8.plants 9.collection 10.My
二阶
-、1-5 BACCB
二、1.0n0 ctober1,2025.
2.They use small sticks to get that kind of ant./By using small sticks
3.To Gombe National Park in Tanzania.
4.A little chimpanzee held Jane's hand,and a mother chimpanzee allowed her baby to touch Jane's nose.
5.We can plant trees,learn about animals and tell others to protect nature like Jane did./.(开放性试题,言之有理即可)
第4课时
-1.historian 2.musician 3.scientist 4.artist 5.physicist 6.biologists
1.universe 2.daughter 3.holes 4.flights 5.herself 6.socialism
1.though 2.badly 3.wounded 4.medical 5.problem 6.on 7.nurses 8.rest 9.himself 10.encourages
第5课时
典例探究
第一步:①记叙文②三③一般过去时;一般现在时
第二步:钱学森;介绍英雄的事迹;介绍英雄带给我的影响
第三步:
1.It is clear that everyone has a hero in his or her heart,and for me,that hero is Qian Xuesen,one of the most famous scientists in China.
2.When Qian was young,he was full of energy and hard-working,and studied at some famous universities around the world.
3.It was really very brave of him to refuse to work for the US and decide to go back to China
4.Although he met with many difficulties,he succeeded in coming back to China safely.
第四步:
My Great Hero
It is clear that everyone has a hero in his or her heart,and for me,that hero is Qian Xuesen,one of the most famous scientists in China.
When Qian was young,he was full of energy and hard-working,and studied at some famous universities around the world.He once won
some prizes and made some amazing discoveries.It was really very brave of him to refuse to work for the US and decide to go back to China.
Although he met with many difficulties,he succeeded in coming back to China safely.He worked hard for our country.He is known as the
“Father of Chinese Space Technology”and the“King of Rocketry”.
I admire him for his love for China and his hard work.I will learn from him and try my best to serve our country.
实战演练
The Hero in My Heart
Good afternoon,everyone!I'm glad that I have the chance to tell you about the hero in my heart-Lang Ping.
Lang Ping is an excellent coach as well as a great volleyball player.In 1984,she,as a player,helped the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team
win its first Olympic gold medal.Under her leadership,the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team has won many medals since 2013.Whatever she
does,she always tries her best.However,Lang is in poor health because of years of hard training.But she is always strong and has never thought
of giving up.Her spirit encourages me a lot.That's why I see her as a hero.From her,I've learned how to stick to my dream and make it come true.
That's all.Thank you for listening.
Unit 3 Smart Learning
第1课时
一阶
-1.dictionary 2.aloud 3.up 4.website 5.dialogues 6.suit 7.grammar 8.actively 9.enjoyable 10.general
二、1-5 FCDBE
二阶
-、1-5 BCABC6-10 CACBA
二、1-5 ABCAB
第2课时
语法练习
-,1.that 2.whether 3.if/whether 4.whether 5.if/whether 6.whether
二、1.could2.moves3.makes4.is5.changes
1.whether;or not 2.whether/if I can 3.will come 4.whether he could 5.the sun rises 6.wonder whether/if 7.find that
1.Jerry tells me (that)his family will go to the countryside for a picnic this weekend.
2.We don't know if/whether our class will win the English speech competition.
3.I find that)keeping a diary every day can improve our English writing skills
4.We need to discuss whether to hold a New Year party for our class.
5.I doubt if whether I can finish the English writing task in twenty minutes.
6.I found that)I had made a lot of mistakes in the English test because I was too careless.
7.The students are arguing about whether the movie starts at 7 p.m.or 8 p.m.
8.I wondered if/whether Linda would come to my birthday party last night.
9.I'm not sure whether I can join the school basketball team or not.
10.Eric wants to know whether the school trip will be put off or not.
1.that 2.if 3.reviewing 4.whether 5.because 6.carefully 7.progress
第3课时
一阶
1.successful 2.learning 3.in 4.challenges 5.difficult 6.guidance 7.easily 8.advantage 9.your 10.but
一材多练
1.C2.C
二阶
-、1-5 BBACC
.1.They solve problems by using real-life experience./By using real-life experience.
2.It took her about a month to work on the project./About a month.
3.Because she was really good at art.
4.She shared her videos on the Internet./On the Internet.
5.They not only learn but also grow through real projects../This way,learning becomes an active and exciting journey../.(开放性试题,言之有
理即可)