九上 Unit 1 第3课时 Section B 1a～1f（分层讲练册）-【众相原创】2026-2027学年新教材九年级全一册英语分层练（人教版）广西专版

名师点拨 1.million num.&n.一百万，一百 万个 ◆当million前面有具体 数字（如two,three,five) 时，它作为数词使用，表示 确切的数量。此时， million必须使用单数形 式，并且后面不能加of。 如：two million yuan ◆当million表示一个模 糊的、不确定的大数量时， 它作为名词使用。此时， million通常使用复数形式 millions,并且后面必须加 of。如：millions of stars 2.辨析take place与happen ◆take place指按照计划 安排而发生的事件，或在 特定时间、地点举行的活 动。不可用于被动语态。 如：The sports meeting will take place next month. ◆happen指偶然发生的 意外的或自然发生的事 情。不可用于被动语态。 如：A car accident happened on the road this moming. 3.experience ◆ex迎erience作“经历”讲 时，为可数名词，指具体的 一次的事件或遭遇。如：I had a wonderful experience in Paris. ◆ex迎erience作“经验”讲 时，为不可数名词，指从多 次经历中积累起来的知识 或技能g如：He has a lot of experience in teaching. b 第3课时Section B1a~1f 一阶立足教材夯实基础· 选词填空（改编自Section B1b) benefit although capital already hour convenient with I fresh take In 2017,the new 480-kilometre Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened.Before then,the only transport links between Mombasa,Kenya's main port,and Nairobi,Kenya's 1. were rough roads and an old railway line completed in 1901.The old trains were very slow.It took 10 2 to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train. However,the new railway,built with China's help,has 3. cut the travel time between Mombasa and Nairobi to about five to six hours for passengers.Now,more than two million people use it every year. Local Kenyans have 4. a lot from the new railway.A government worker said,"I'm very happy 5.the new railway built by our Chinese friends.Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years,and the people who live here have become rich."A businessman said,“6. experience of using the train since 2017 has been good.It is very 7. and doesn't cost much money.I am able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.The railway has also made the transport of food easier."It used to 8. hundreds of lorries to carry food between the two cities,but now it takes only two or three trains,"said a supermarket manager.As a result,people now have more 9. food to eat. 10 China and Kenya are far away from each other,the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world. 日材多练 1.数字计算题How much time has been saved from Mombasa to Nairobi since the new railway opened? () A.About 8-10 hours.B.About 6-7 hours. C.About 4-5 hours. 2.观点态度题What's the writer's attitude towards the new railway? A.Unclear. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. 二阶聚焦中考题型实战 一、选择型阅读理解 文体：新闻采访 话题：李奶奶的生活发生了巨大变化 词数：约290词 Mrs Li is over 80 years old.She has lived in Beijing all her life.A reporter interviewed her yesterday.The following are their questions and answers. (Q-question A-answer) Q:What was your life like in the past? A:My family lived in a tiny house on a farm.My father was a postman,and he often worked twelve hours a day outside in the winter cold or in the summer heat.My mum was a farm girl before she met my father.She was a kind and loving mother.She didn't go out to work.There were five children in my family,and looking after us was more than a full-time job. The food we ate was simple.We could only eat meat once or twice a year.I wasn't sent to school because my family couldn't afford the tuition() Q:How has life changed? A:Families have become smaller than they were in the past.The role of women has changed too.My daughter is really lucky.She receives a good education.I'm happy that she can go to work even after getting married,but sometimes I feel lonely because she can't come to see me often. Transport and travel are easier today.When I was young,I went everywhere on foot.Now you can take the bus,drive a car or ride the shared bikes.What I don't like is that there's so much more traffic. It's so difficult to cross the road.And,of course,we have televisions today and I really enjoy watching TV.But I hate some of the shows because they are too noisy for me.Generally speaking,I think life is better today.We eat better and we live longer. 1.What do we know about Mrs Li's parents? A.They often ate delicious food. B.They had three children. C.They lived on a farm. 2.What does Mrs Li think of her daughter? A.Happy. B.Lonely. C.Lucky. 3.图片理解题When Mrs Li was young,how did she usually go somewhere? A. B 7 4.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.People today eat better and live longer. B.Mrs Li prefers life in the past. C.All the TV shows are enjoyable for Mrs Li. 5.What type of writing is the passage? A.A poem. B.An interview. C.A speech. 二、任务型阅读理解 文体：记叙文 话题：大学毕业生带领村民脱贫致富 词数：约290词 On a warm spring day,Liu Song walked past the green wheat fields and through the flower fields before arriving at his office.There,he had a meeting with his team to discuss important village matters. As a graduate of Zhejiang University,Liu used to work in several big companies ()In September 2020,he became the manager of Yong'an Village in Hangzhou City.At the beginning,things were difficult for Liu and his team.The village was poor.Most people made a living only by growing rice. Having grown up in the countryside,Liu loved the land and the people there.And he knew very well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland.He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use.They introduced new technology for farming.They improved the public services.In order to develop tourism(旅游业)，they hold different village cultural festivals every year.. Now the villagers are living a better life.They are making more money than before.Many tourists love visiting the village because it has become more beautiful and convenient.The roads are wider and safer for driving.The river water is much cleaner now,making the environment more pleasant.There are also special restaurants where visitors can try delicious local food. Shen Yan,one of Liu's team members,grew up in Yong'an Village.After working abroad as a company manager,she decided to return home to work.At first,her father disagreed because he didn't understand why she gave up such a good job abroad.But after seeing the great changes and the bright future of the village,he came to understand his daughter's decision. 1.When did Liu Song become the manager of Yong'an Village? 2.How did most people in Yong'an Village make a living at the beginning? 3.What did Liu Song's team do to help the village?(写出一个答案即可) 4.What's the main idea of Paragraph4?(不超过15个词) 5.What do you think of Liu and his team members?(不超过15个词) 8参考答案 分层作业本 九年级上册 Unit 1 The Changing World 第1课时 一阶 -1.covered 2.shortage 3.sandy 4.greatly 5.government 6.railways 7.housing 8.support 二、1-5 BEAFD 二阶 -、1-5 BCABA6-10 ABCAB 二、A1-5 ABCBC B1-5 AABCB 第2课时 语法练习 -1.put;put 2.left;left 3.came;come 4.dreamed/dreamt;dreamed/dreamt 5.sang;sung 6.forgot;forgotten 7.knew;known 8.stopped;stopped 9.tried;tried 1.laid 2.has brought 3.play 4.went 5.has made 6.threw 7.lent 8.discussed 1.has read 2.haven't been back 3.used to 4.gave up 5.wrote him a letter 6.argued with 1.has developed 2.communicate 3.took 4.have owned 5.have made 6.have become 第3课时 一阶 1.capital 2.hours 3.already 4.benefited 5.with 6.My 7.convenient 8.take 9.fresh 10.Although 一材多练1.C2.C 二阶 -、1-5 CCAAB 二、1.In September2020. 2.By growing rice. 3.They introduced new technology for farming./They improved the public services./In order to develop tourism,they hold different village cultural festivals every year. 4.Now the villagers are living a better life. 5.They are hard--working and creative./They love the land and the people in Yong'an Village./..(开放性试题，言之有理即可) 第4课时 -1.textbook 2.classroom 3.smartphone 4.blackboard 5.basketball 6.sunflower 7.earthquake 8.farmland 9.raincoat 1.narrow 2.villagers 3.led 4.wider 5.digital 1.them 2.harder 3.But 4.in 5.still 6.possible 7.chances 8.changed 9.government 10.create 第5课时 典例探究 第一步：①说明文②一：三③一般过去时：一般现在时：现在完成时 第二步：家乡过去的样子；家乡发生的变化 第三步：l.My hometown has changed greatly in recent years. 2.My hometown used to be an old and poor city,where there were dirty rivers and rubbish everywhere. 3.With the development of society,great changes have taken place in my hometown. 4.I'm proud of the changes in my hometown.Together we are building a more and more beautiful city. 第四步： The Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed greatly in recent years.My hometown used to be an old and poor city,where there were dirty rivers and rubbish everywhere.There were no large hospitals and the roads were very narrow.People lived a hard life. With the development of society,great changes have taken place in my hometown.Green hills and colorful flowers can be seen everywhere,which makes it look like a beautiful garden.Besides,large hospitals and new roads have appeared.People are enjoying a more comfortable life now. I'm proud of the changes in my hometown.Together we are building a more and more beautiful city. 实战演练 What Surprises Me About My Hometown In recent years,my hometown has changed a lot,which surprises me greatly. First,the environment is much cleaner than before.People put rubbish into bins and the streets look tidy.The air is fresher because there are more trees and green spaces.Second,the traffic is better now.The roads are wider and smoother,and more buses run on time.It's convenient to travel around. Also,people in my hometown have become friendlier.They always help each other and smile at visitors.I feel proud of these great changes. My hometown surprises me,and I love it more. Unit 2 Inspiring People 第1课时 一阶 -,1.physicist 2.admires 3.researcher 4.chemist 5.historian 6.wounded 7.nation 8.to 9.wisdom 10.spread 二、1-5 CBEDF 二阶 -、1-5 ABACA6-10 CACBA 二、1-5 BCABB 第2课时单元语法讲练(Grammar Focus) 语法练习 -1.It is strange that my brother didn't come to school. 2.It was easy to make this model plane. 3.It's helpful for us to take notes in class 4.It's brave of him to save the little boy. 5.It's time for the kids to go to sleep/bed. 6.It seems that)we will win the game. 7.It is your turn to answer the question. 8.It takes me 15 minutes to go to school by bike. 9.It is said that the park will open next month. 10.It is believed that practice makes perfect in learning English 1.It's dangerous for kids to play near the river alone. 2.It is helpful to ask teachers for help when we have problems 3.It's polite of him to say "sorry"when he makes a mistake. 4.It's clever of you to work out this difficult maths problem. 5.It's difficult for old people to use smartphones quickly. 三、1.D2.A3.B4.C 第3课时 一阶 1.whole 2.curiosity 3.interested 4.especially 5.discovered 6.when 7.train 8.plants 9.collection 10.My 二阶 -、1-5 BACCB 二、1.0n0 ctober1,2025. 2.They use small sticks to get that kind of ant./By using small sticks 3.To Gombe National Park in Tanzania. 4.A little chimpanzee held Jane's hand,and a mother chimpanzee allowed her baby to touch Jane's nose. 5.We can plant trees,learn about animals and tell others to protect nature like Jane did./.(开放性试题，言之有理即可) 第4课时 -1.historian 2.musician 3.scientist 4.artist 5.physicist 6.biologists 1.universe 2.daughter 3.holes 4.flights 5.herself 6.socialism 1.though 2.badly 3.wounded 4.medical 5.problem 6.on 7.nurses 8.rest 9.himself 10.encourages 第5课时 典例探究 第一步：①记叙文②三③一般过去时；一般现在时 第二步：钱学森；介绍英雄的事迹；介绍英雄带给我的影响 第三步： 1.It is clear that everyone has a hero in his or her heart,and for me,that hero is Qian Xuesen,one of the most famous scientists in China. 2.When Qian was young,he was full of energy and hard-working,and studied at some famous universities around the world. 3.It was really very brave of him to refuse to work for the US and decide to go back to China 4.Although he met with many difficulties,he succeeded in coming back to China safely. 第四步： My Great Hero It is clear that everyone has a hero in his or her heart,and for me,that hero is Qian Xuesen,one of the most famous scientists in China. When Qian was young,he was full of energy and hard-working,and studied at some famous universities around the world.He once won some prizes and made some amazing discoveries.It was really very brave of him to refuse to work for the US and decide to go back to China. Although he met with many difficulties,he succeeded in coming back to China safely.He worked hard for our country.He is known as the “Father of Chinese Space Technology”and the“King of Rocketry”. I admire him for his love for China and his hard work.I will learn from him and try my best to serve our country. 实战演练 The Hero in My Heart Good afternoon,everyone!I'm glad that I have the chance to tell you about the hero in my heart-Lang Ping. Lang Ping is an excellent coach as well as a great volleyball player.In 1984,she,as a player,helped the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team win its first Olympic gold medal.Under her leadership,the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team has won many medals since 2013.Whatever she does,she always tries her best.However,Lang is in poor health because of years of hard training.But she is always strong and has never thought of giving up.Her spirit encourages me a lot.That's why I see her as a hero.From her,I've learned how to stick to my dream and make it come true. That's all.Thank you for listening. Unit 3 Smart Learning 第1课时 一阶 -1.dictionary 2.aloud 3.up 4.website 5.dialogues 6.suit 7.grammar 8.actively 9.enjoyable 10.general 二、1-5 FCDBE 二阶 -、1-5 BCABC6-10 CACBA 二、1-5 ABCAB 第2课时 语法练习 -,1.that 2.whether 3.if/whether 4.whether 5.if/whether 6.whether 二、1.could2.moves3.makes4.is5.changes 1.whether;or not 2.whether/if I can 3.will come 4.whether he could 5.the sun rises 6.wonder whether/if 7.find that 1.Jerry tells me (that)his family will go to the countryside for a picnic this weekend. 2.We don't know if/whether our class will win the English speech competition. 3.I find that)keeping a diary every day can improve our English writing skills 4.We need to discuss whether to hold a New Year party for our class. 5.I doubt if whether I can finish the English writing task in twenty minutes. 6.I found that)I had made a lot of mistakes in the English test because I was too careless. 7.The students are arguing about whether the movie starts at 7 p.m.or 8 p.m. 8.I wondered if/whether Linda would come to my birthday party last night. 9.I'm not sure whether I can join the school basketball team or not. 10.Eric wants to know whether the school trip will be put off or not. 1.that 2.if 3.reviewing 4.whether 5.because 6.carefully 7.progress 第3课时 一阶 1.successful 2.learning 3.in 4.challenges 5.difficult 6.guidance 7.easily 8.advantage 9.your 10.but 一材多练 1.C2.C 二阶 -、1-5 BBACC .1.They solve problems by using real-life experience./By using real-life experience. 2.It took her about a month to work on the project./About a month. 3.Because she was really good at art. 4.She shared her videos on the Internet./On the Internet. 5.They not only learn but also grow through real projects../This way,learning becomes an active and exciting journey../.(开放性试题，言之有 理即可)