Unit 1 Section B 第4课时 (1a-1f)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）

Section B How do changes influence 第四课时(1a-1f) ⑧真实语境·重运用 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Don't follow a fashion (ease).Please just be yourself. 2.It's convenient (use)mobile payment with our phones. 3.Let's find out all the facts before drawing a conclude) 4.The task complete)by my deskmate has no mistakes in it. 5.In the city centre you can seldom see (lorry)running in the street. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 comment,capital,manage,complete,convenient 1.The man in the blue uniform is the of the hotel. 2.Riding a bike is a way of getting around the city. 3.Let's search for some about this film on the internet. 4.Xi'an has a rich history as the ancient of thirteen dynasties. 5.After seeing Zhujue on CCTV-1,the special singing of Qinqiang was a surprise to me. 变式训练)After seeing Zhujue on CCTV-l,the special singing of Qingiang surprised me 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.我妈妈对我为她做的礼物感到满意。 My mother the gift I made for her. 2.新药拯救了全世界数百万人的生命 The new medicine saved lives around the world. 3.经过长时间商谈后，他们最终签下了这笔生意交易。 They finally signed the after a long talk 4.那个男孩轻而易举地举起了重箱子，让所有人都很惊讶。 The boy lifted the heavy box and surprised everyone. 5.新的高速铁路使两座城市之间的旅行比以前更方便了。 The new high-speed railway makes travelling between the two cities than before. ④主题语篇·重思维 四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 【乐智英语】Any book you open will benefit your mind..开 Unit 1 The Changing World us? 学法指导 考点①complete的用法 作动词时，意为“完成；结 束”。作形容词时，意为“完 全的；彻底的”，其副词形式 为completely“完全地”。 【辨析】complete与finish 在很多情况下，两词可以互 换，但侧重点有明显区别： (I)complete强调任务的 完整、齐全（没有遗漏）， 常接项目、任务等，更正 式、更书面。 (2)finish强调动作或过 程结束（时间上结束了）， 可接具体动作或活动，更 口语化、更日常。 考点② convenient的 用法 形容词，意为“方便的”；其 反义词为inconvenient“不 方便的”；其名词形式为 convenience“方便；便利；便 利的事物（或设施）”。常 用句型：It is convenient(for sb)to do sth意为“（对某人 来说)做某事是方便的”。 考点③ease的用法 名词，意为“容易；自在”。 其形容词形式为easy“容 易的”；其副词形式为 easily“容易地；轻易地”。 常见搭配： with ease轻而易举地 at ease自在，不拘束 卷有益。 7 英语九年级上册配RJ版 2026 is the 65th year of the setting up of diplomatic(外交的) relations between China and Laos. LA081e61-2628cu. China-Laos Railway had been built 庆祝中老建交65周年 successfully and was opened to us on 3rd December 2021.1. China-Laos Railway starts from Kunming, China in the north and ends in Vientiane,Laos in the south.2.Since the start of the whole line in December 2016,more than 20,000 builders of China-Laos Railway had been fighting for more than 1,800 days and nights. Although the project was so difficult,the builders tried their best to make the railway perfect.3.For example,there are many Asian elephants living around the Wild Elephant Valley Station of China-Laos Railway.4. And they have built China-Laos Railway into a road where people and nature live in harmony. "The opening of China-Laos Railway helps the development of China-Laos trade(贸易).And it pushes Laos'social development to a new level,”Manila Sombandi,Consul Genera(总领 of Laos in Kunming,said.The areas along the route have taken the new chances of the opening of China-Laos Railway.Pu'er City,rich in forest resources(资源)，has put3 billion yuan into building an industrial park to make the markets in South Asia and Southeast Asia bigger.5. Without doubt,China-Laos Railway has brought new development for all places along the route. A.It is more than 1,000 kilometres. B.To meet wild animals,builders chose this route. C.This has deepened the friendship between the two countries. D.In order not to hurt the elephants,the builders changed their route. 8 【乐智英语】Mind your E.At the same time,many plans have been made to help promote the trade. F.They were all hard-working and built the railway in a more creative way. 五、(2025·大庆中考)短文填空：阅读下面短 文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单 词的正确形式。 Hi,my young friends!I am Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway.Here I am writing 1. (share)my story with you. I was born in 1909.I am 117 years old now. My builder was Zhan Tianyou,2.brave and smart man.He believed that China should build its own railway without other countries'help. Therefore,he built me,China's 3. (one） self-built railway. At first,my trains used steam(蒸汽). 4 they)top speed was only 35 km/h. Then,the trains started to use diesel(柴油). Later,there were even 5. good)trains that used electricity ()It took 6. (simple)three hours to complete the trip In 2020,the new high-speed railway opened on 30th December.I was really happy.People only needed to spend 47 minutes 7. (travel)from Beijing to Zhangjiakou.During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics,Beijing and Zhangjiakou,the two host 8.city)for the event,welcomed lots of people from around the world.The railway played an important role. 9. I am too old to keep working these days,people will keep me as part of history. I am a little sad,but still proud 10.all the achievements that China has made in the past few years.Zhan Tianyou must be proud too. wn business.少管闲事。参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section A What changes have taken place around you? 第-课时(1a-2d) -1.bushes 2.sandy 3.supported 4.shortage 5.soil 1.farmland 2.rough 3.sandstorm 4.hills 5.roots 1.lack of 2.brought about 3.corn field 4.covered with 5.government's support 四、1.F2.A3.D4.C5.B 五、1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.socialist 2.has become 3.greatly 4.housing 5.greenhouses 弥 二1.B2.A3.D4.C 帐 1.a few 2.tourist attraction 3.In her opinion 4.socialist village 5.all over China 四、l.are2.the3.how4.and5.without 1.Digital technology(makes villagers'life easier).2.They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 3.People in cities(can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones).4.By giving an example.5.I think it's helpful wonderful/amazing.Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the countryside.( 如 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 封 -1.flew 2.seen;saw 3.has stuck;made 4.said 二、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C 课时精练 0 -1.tunnels 2.has improved 3.wider 4.courses 5.dirt:dirty 1.Audio books 2.digital notes 3.wide enough 4.of course 三、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时(1a-1) -1.easily 2.to use 3.conclusion 4.completed 5.lorries 1.manager 2.convenient 3.comments 4.capital 5.complete;completely 1.was happy with 2.millions of 3.business deal 4.with ease 5.more convenient 四、1.C2.A3.F4.D5.E 1.to share 2.a 3.first 4.Their 5.better 6.simply 7.travelling 8.cities 9.Although 10.of 第五课时(2a-4e) -1.villager 2.led 3.aspects 4.farther 5.to discuss 1.leader 2.discussion 3.narrow 4.miracle 5.flat 1.The Olympics 2.feed on 3.is different from 4.junior high school 5.leads a simple life 四、1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一 sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二 build a tree belt around the desert,grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三 Sandstorms;However;build a tree belt;kilometres;grow special plants;build greenhouses 第1页（共32页） 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Droads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger 2there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets 3with the govemment's support,we have moved into new flats 4What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently 5Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class,which can help us learn from each other.Besides,thanks to the internet, we can take online courses anytime and anywhere.Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats,and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点-produced;product;production;produce 考点二1.completed2.completely3.complete lie 考点三l.leader2.led3.lead to4.take the lead5.leading a positive life 中考特色题型专练 -1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T 1.narrow 2.painting 3.take 4.planted 5.including 6.through 7.librarians 8.cultural 9.more 10.wisely 典句分析 1.I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.2.Where to go is still a question.3.It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读 1.D2.C3.B4.D Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.calendar 2.hunger 3.inspiring 4.historians 5.chemistry -1.physicist's 2.discoveries 3.hungry 4.British 5.admirable 1.chemist 2.nation 3.airport 4.spread;spread 5.diseases 1.pioneer of 2.wounded soldiers 3.admired;for 4.drop out of 5.in the nineteenth century 1.What are you doing reading 2.Can/Could you tell me something about them/Can/Could you introduce them to me 3.What a good/ close friendship/How great their friendship is 4.Have you seen/watched it/the film 5.You'd better see/watch it/the film 六1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D 第二课时(3a-3c) -1.wisdom 2.inspiration 3.balanced 4.pyramids 5.braved 二1.C2.C3.A4.B5.C 1.give up 2.keep;balance 3.full of 4.dream big 5.look up to 四1.B2.A3.C4C5.A 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.lucky 2.plays 3.to speak 4.to get 5.to learn 1.It's to 2.for;to 3.of;to 4.for;to 5.necessary that 6.of ;to 课时精练 -1.necessary 2.childhood 3.Western 4.Dynasty 5.seeds 第2页（共32页）