Unit 1 Section A 第1课时 (1a-2d)（PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语（人教版·新教材）

Unit 1 The Changing World Unit 1 The Changing World Section a What changes have taken place around you? 第一课时（1a-2d) (⑧真实语境·重运用 学法指导 考点①be covered with 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 被…覆盖 1.Be quiet!A little rabbit is hiding in these bush). cover在此处用作及物动 2.How can we make things grow on the sand beach? 词，意为“遮盖；覆盖”，常 3.A true friend (support)me when I was in trouble. 与介词with搭配。be 4.The people there are facing the problem of water (short). covered with“被…覆 5.Chang'e-6 took back 1.935 kilos of lunar soil)from the moon. 盖”（表示状态）；cover… with.“用…把…盖 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 住”（表示动作）。 root,rough,hill,farmland,sandstorm 如：The hill is covered with 1.Their plan is to change the desert into green trees.山被树覆盖a 2.The mountain road is so we must drive very carefully. 考点②辨析shortage 与lack 3.It's reported that a will hit the west of Xinjiang next week. (1)shortage侧重“供不应 4.I try to get over my fear of heights by climbing low at weekends 求，数量上不够”，通常用 5.跨学科生物)Some plants can store water in their to survive a shortage of the long dry season. (2)lack侧重“完全缺失 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 或严重不足”，通常用he lack of(表特指)。 1.这些植物由于缺乏阳光而生长缓慢。 【巧记】shortage是“够不 These plants grow slowly because of the sunlight. 够”；lack是“有没有”。 2.去年这项政策给这座城镇带来了许多变化。 考点3support的用法 This policy many changes in the town last year. (1)作名词，意为“支持”， 3.漫步穿过这片玉米地，我们能听到风在吹。 不可数名词。常见搭配 Walking through this we can hear the wind blowing. 为：with sb's support'“在某 人的支持下”；in support 4.当秋天来临时，大地会被落叶覆盖。 of“支持；为了支持”。 When fall comes,the ground will be fallen leaves. 如：We need your support. 5.在政府的支持下，王叔叔找到了一份好工作。 我们需要你的支持。 With the Uncle Wang found a good job. (2)作动词，意为“支持； 养活”，其后通常直接接 主题语篇·重思维 的 名词、代词或动名词。 四、补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处 如：Thanks for supporting 的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 me.谢谢你支持我。 【乐智英语】A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。 英语九年级上册配RJ版 A:Hello,sir.1. ●Food coupon(粮票) B:Sure.It's on Centre Street.Just put your bags in When I was a kid,we had to use food coupons,or the back seat. liangpiao,to get food.Each person had a fixed quantity A:0K.2 (of grain each month.Sometimes we didn't have B:Yes,a little.It will take about 40 minutes.Are enough rice to eat,so we could often eat the stored you in a hurry? coarse grains like sweet potatoes. A:Not really.3. Huang Kunrong,72,Sichuan B:Then we will take a little more time.Is this We lead a better life without worrying about food your first time coming here? shortages any more.We often have different dishes every A:No.I was born here.4.It's the first time day.We also travel to many different places and taste so many local dishes.What's more,we don't have to use I've come back since then. coupons to pay. B:Oh,that's a long time.Great changes have Xiao Yao,14,Sichuan taken place in our city in the past 10 years.I will show you around. )1.How does the writer show people's life A:5. changes in the text? B:You are welcome. A.By telling stories. A.Is it very far? B.By offering advice. C.By listing numbers. B.Thank you very much. C.But I left here 10 years ago. D.By making comparisons. )2.跨学科数学How many times could Xu D.I'd like to go around the city Zhenhe develop a roll of film at most a E.How greatly things have changed! month in 1998? F.Can you take me to the old City Library? A.15.B.34.C.43.D.510. 五、阅读理解。 )3.新考法信息推断What can we infer from 2026 is the 48th year of China's reform and Xu Zhaolin's words? opening-up.A talk between the older and younger A.Everyone can buy an expensive camera. generations shows how people's lives have changed. B.Young people no longer like taking ●Camera photos. I bought this camera in 1998.It was from Japan.At C.Cameras from Japan are better than that time,you could only buy things from other countries phone cameras. in special stores.Back then,cameras used expensive film D.Mobile phones have made taking and (昂贵胶卷)，so every photo was important.It usually cost around 15 yuan to develop()a roll of film. editing photos much easier. But at that time,I only made 510 yuan a month! )4.What did Huang Kunrong often eat at an Xu Zhenhe,57,Beijing early age? A.Rice. B.Noodles. Usually,the cameras on our phones are enough for us to take photos now.Expensive cameras are no longer C.Sweet potatoes.D.Fruit. necessary for ordinary needs.We can even edit( )5.Where may the text be from? photos on our phones A.An ad. B.A newspaper. Xu Zhaolin,25,Beijing C.A novel. D.A poster. 【乐智英语】Change before you have to.在被迫改变之前主动改变。参考答案 Unit 1 The Changing World Section A What changes have taken place around you? 第-课时(1a-2d) -1.bushes 2.sandy 3.supported 4.shortage 5.soil 1.farmland 2.rough 3.sandstorm 4.hills 5.roots 1.lack of 2.brought about 3.corn field 4.covered with 5.government's support 四、1.F2.A3.D4.C5.B 五、1.D2.B3.D4.C5.B 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.socialist 2.has become 3.greatly 4.housing 5.greenhouses 弥 二1.B2.A3.D4.C 帐 1.a few 2.tourist attraction 3.In her opinion 4.socialist village 5.all over China 四、l.are2.the3.how4.and5.without 1.Digital technology(makes villagers'life easier).2.They help farmers know when and how to fertilize their crops and kill pests. 3.People in cities(can buy fresh fruit and vegetables easily over the phones).4.By giving an example.5.I think it's helpful wonderful/amazing.Because it can make farming easier and bring more visitors to the countryside.( 如 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 封 -1.flew 2.seen;saw 3.has stuck;made 4.said 二、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C 课时精练 0 -1.tunnels 2.has improved 3.wider 4.courses 5.dirt:dirty 1.Audio books 2.digital notes 3.wide enough 4.of course 三、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C Section B How do changes influence us? 第四课时(1a-1) -1.easily 2.to use 3.conclusion 4.completed 5.lorries 1.manager 2.convenient 3.comments 4.capital 5.complete;completely 1.was happy with 2.millions of 3.business deal 4.with ease 5.more convenient 四、1.C2.A3.F4.D5.E 1.to share 2.a 3.first 4.Their 5.better 6.simply 7.travelling 8.cities 9.Although 10.of 第五课时(2a-4e) -1.villager 2.led 3.aspects 4.farther 5.to discuss 1.leader 2.discussion 3.narrow 4.miracle 5.flat 1.The Olympics 2.feed on 3.is different from 4.junior high school 5.leads a simple life 四、1.A2.C3.D4.B 任务一 sandstorm,however,kilometre,greenhouse 任务二 build a tree belt around the desert,grow special plants,build greenhouses 任务三 Sandstorms;However;build a tree belt;kilometres;grow special plants;build greenhouses 第1页（共32页） 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 Droads are wider,water is clearer and schools are bigger 2there used to be a few buses and taxis on the streets 3with the govemment's support,we have moved into new flats 4What's more,we can buy tickets online conveniently 5Thanks to these changes,we can lead a happy life 篇章演练 In the past few years,great changes have taken place around us. People now have many fast and convenient ways to travel.Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad.Our studies are also changing.We do more group work in class,which can help us learn from each other.Besides,thanks to the internet, we can take online courses anytime and anywhere.Entertainment has greatly improved too.Modern cinemas have comfortable seats,and more people choose to take part in outdoor activities at weekends to relax and stay healthy.Our environment changes a lot too.The air is fresher and the water is clearer. In a word,our life is becoming better and better.We look forward to a better future. 单元核心考点集训 考点-produced;product;production;produce 考点二1.completed2.completely3.complete lie 考点三l.leader2.led3.lead to4.take the lead5.leading a positive life 中考特色题型专练 -1.T2.F3.F4.F5.T 1.narrow 2.painting 3.take 4.planted 5.including 6.through 7.librarians 8.cultural 9.more 10.wisely 典句分析 1.I spent two hours reading the novel yesterday.2.Where to go is still a question.3.It takes me an hour to run every day. 语篇研读 1.D2.C3.B4.D Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A Who do we admire? 第一课时（1a-2d) -1.calendar 2.hunger 3.inspiring 4.historians 5.chemistry -1.physicist's 2.discoveries 3.hungry 4.British 5.admirable 1.chemist 2.nation 3.airport 4.spread;spread 5.diseases 1.pioneer of 2.wounded soldiers 3.admired;for 4.drop out of 5.in the nineteenth century 1.What are you doing reading 2.Can/Could you tell me something about them/Can/Could you introduce them to me 3.What a good/ close friendship/How great their friendship is 4.Have you seen/watched it/the film 5.You'd better see/watch it/the film 六1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D 第二课时(3a-3c) -1.wisdom 2.inspiration 3.balanced 4.pyramids 5.braved 二1.C2.C3.A4.B5.C 1.give up 2.keep;balance 3.full of 4.dream big 5.look up to 四1.B2.A3.C4C5.A 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.lucky 2.plays 3.to speak 4.to get 5.to learn 1.It's to 2.for;to 3.of;to 4.for;to 5.necessary that 6.of ;to 课时精练 -1.necessary 2.childhood 3.Western 4.Dynasty 5.seeds 第2页（共32页）