Unit 2 Inspiring People 同步练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕"Inspiring People"主题，分层设计从词汇基础到语篇综合，通过梯度题型巩固语言能力，培养文化意识与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写与词形转换|通过音标/首字母提示（如disease拼写）、词形变化（inspire→inspiring）夯实基础| |进阶层|句型结构与固定搭配|完成句子强化短语运用（如drop out of），衔接单元重点语法| |综合应用层|语篇理解与推理判断|以科学家传记阅读考查主旨与细节（如推断Yuan Longping贡献），提升思维品质|

Unit 2 Inspiring People 同步练 一、根据句意及汉语、首字母或音标提示填空 1. He died from a serious ________ /dɪ’ziːz/. 1. Please pick me up at the ________ (机场) after noon. 1. Many new inventions have appeared in the world during the 21st c________. 1. You can mark the important school activities on the ________ (日历) ahead of time. 1. A few ________ /’brɪtɪʃ/ friends plan to visit our small quiet school next week. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The story of those great scientists is very ________ (inspire). We should learn from them. 1. Those famous ________ (history) have spent many years studying the history of our country. 1. A lot of hard-working ________ (research) are trying their best to solve difficult problems. 1. Those excellent ________ (chemistry) often do important experiments in the science lab. 1. Many great ________ (physics) have made very useful ________ (discover) in modern science. 1. We ________ his courage. His hard work and brave spirit make him an ________ person in our hearts. (admire) 三、用选项中所给词的适当形式填空 pioneer, hunger, wound, spread, nation 1. We are very proud of our long history and great ________ culture. 1. We should take action to stop the terrible disease from ________ in our community. 1. The doctors and volunteers are trying their best to help the ________ people in the war. 1. The man has a great ________ for success. He did everything he could do. 1. Yuan Longping is considered as a great ________ in the development of hybrid rice. 四 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 对我们来说，在项目中合作是很有帮助的。 ________ ________ ________ us to cooperate in the project. 1. 他不得不辍学打工来养活家人。 He had to ________ ________ ________ school to work and support his family. 1. 科学家们已经研究野生动物，以便能更好地保护它们。 Scientists have ________ ________ ________ wild animals to protect them better. 1. 良好的沟通在团队成功中起着重要作用，因为它有助于解决许多问题。 Good communication ________ a ________ ________ in team success as it helps solve many problems. 1. 无论在实现梦想的路上遇到多少困难，我们都不会放弃希望，而是坚持到底。 We’ll never ________ ________ hope but keep going, no matter how hard the road to our dreams is. 5、 阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Great Scientist Fighting Malaria Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist. She kept studying traditional medicine and did many difficult experiments. She never lost heart even when she failed many times. Finally, she discovered artemisinin to treat malaria, which saved millions of lives around the world. She won the Nobel Prize and made our nation truly proud. Her spirit encourages us to keep trying and value hard work. The Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping was a famous researcher. He spent almost his whole life working on hybrid rice. He worked in the fields every day, no matter how hot or cold it was. He cared little about money or fame. His only wish was to help more people stay away from hunger. He is called the Father of Hybrid Rice and sets a great example for all of us. ________________________ Marie Curie was a famous physicist and chemist. She loved science and spent most of her time in the lab. She was very patient and careful with her work. She made very important discoveries and won two Nobel Prizes. She believed that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. Her story still encourages young people to study science and dream big. ( )1. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? A. SPORTS. B. BUSINESS. C. TRAVEL. D. PEOPLE. ( )2. According to the first part, why could Tu Youyou succeed? A.Because she kept trying and never gave up. B. Because she had better luck than others. C. Because she learned a lot from famous stars. D. Because she only worked in good conditions. ( )3. What can we infer about Yuan Longping from the second part? A.He enjoyed staying in the lab every day. B. He hoped to solve the problem of hunger. C. He cared much about prizes and money. D. He gave up when facing bad weather. ( )4. The best heading for the third part would be ________. A.A Famous Chinese Scientist B.A Patient and Careful Researcher C. A Pioneer in Science with Two Nobel Prizes D. A Common Person Around Us ( )5. What do the three passages focus on? A.High-tech. B. Scientific research. C. Inspiring scientists. D. Business partners. 参考答案 一、1. disease 2. airport 3. century 4. calendar 5. British 二、1. inspiring 2. historians 3. researchers 4. chemists 5. physicists; discoveries 6. admire; admirable 三、1. national 2. spreading 3. wounded 4. hunger 5. pioneer 四、1. It's helpful for 2. drop out of 3. done research on 4. plays; big part 5. give up 五、1~5 DABCC 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $