Unit1&Unit2 基础练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习同步练，以"基础巩固-能力进阶-综合应用"分层设计为核心，通过词汇、语法、句型的梯度训练，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如involved, lecture）、基础语法（连词、时态）|单词填空（中文提示）、单项选择（语境辨析），强化语言能力基础| |进阶层|句型结构（如neither...nor...）、固定搭配（let down, pay off）|完成句子（中英互译）、简单句型转换，培养语法应用思维| |综合层|语境综合运用（如宾语从句、复杂句式转换）|复合句型转换（含that引导宾语从句）、情境对话填空，提升分析与表达能力|

译林 英语 U1 基础练习 一、单项选择 1. —Great excitement filled the whole stadium ____ Quan Hongchan won the women's 10-metre platform diving event at the Paris Olympics. —Yes. Her success proved ____ her amazing skills ____ the strength of China's diving team. A. as soon as; either; or B. while; both; and C. when; not only; but also D. after; neither; nor 2. —My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ____. —What a(n) ____ boy! We should learn from him. A. gets off; thoughtful B. takes off; shameful C. shows off; modest D. puts off; energetic 3. The famous director, together with the main actors in the film, ____ to a TV programme to have a face-to-face talk with the audience last Saturday. A. have been invited B. has been invited C. was invited D. were invited 4. Ne Zha 2 is exciting ____ heart-warming, hitting a big box-office success. A. as good as B. as far as C. as well as D. as long as 5. —You will ____ your parents ____ if you fail the exam. —I'll do my best to prepare for it. A. let; down B. let; out C. let; go D. let; in 6. Whether to continue writing diaries or not ____ a question for Anne Frank during the war. Finally she decided to keep it and now we can know about those days. A. remained B. required C. reminded D. replied 7. —After years of hard work, he finally got a high ____ in his company. —Where there is a will, there is a way. A. position B. situation C. production D. connection 8. —Mum, I can't see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school. —Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely ____ in the future of your career. A. put off B. pay off C. set off D. give off 二、单词填空（根据中文提示写出单词） 1. We all felt relaxed to find out he wasn't __________ (参与) in this murder. 2. __________ (假设) you were asked to introduce your favourite actor—what would you want to share? 3. Justin and his twin brother, Luke, have a gift for painting, so their artworks always __________ (使人印象深刻) everyone around the country. 4. Those who are willing to share and help others will __________ (可能) get more love and support from people around. 5. A total of 366 participants provided useful information and 117 __________ (提及) that they had some level of experience with musical instruments. 6. The __________（讲座）is worth attending. Please tell John not to be late. 7. An unhappy home environment can affect a child's __________（行为）. 8. Many people __________（考虑）the internet one of the wonders of modern technology. 9. Teenagers should learn to use mobile phones wisely, or they might bring many __________（消极的）effects to their study. 10. When you want to __________（成功）as much as you wanted air when you were under the water, you will achieve it. There's no other secret. 三、完成句子 1. 在吉姆小的时候，他对一切充满好奇。 Jim __________ _________ __________ everything when he was young. 2. 桑迪很容易生气，我不认为她可以成为一名好老师。 Sandy _________ _________ ___________ and I don't think she can_________ __________ __________ ___________. 3. 王老师给我们重复语法规则真是很有耐心。 ______ _______ _______ __________ Mr Wang __________ _________ for us. 4. 珍妮总是把一切保持得井然有序。 Jenny always __________ _________ . 5. 这个暑假迈克和他的父母都没有出国旅行，因为他们中没有人能抽出时间。 __________ _________ travelled abroad this summer holiday because none of them could afford the time. 6. 那张富有创意的海报吸引了每一个人的注意。 That creative poster __________ . 7. 无论做什么工作，我们都应该始终注意每一个细节。 Whatever work we do, we should __________ _________ __________ _________ . 8. 学生问道：“布朗先生已经对考试时间做出决定了吗？” “Has Mr Brown __________ _________ __________ _________ ?” the students asked. 9. 作为学生，我认为没有什么比保持学习的热情更重要的了。 As a student, I think __________ _________ keeping the passion for learning. 10. 这位年轻人是个天生的艺术家，他的作品已经赢得了人们的高度称赞。 The young man __________ _________ , and his works __________ _________ ________ people. 11. 尽管他大多数时候都与数字打交道，但是他感到很开心。 __________ _________ __________ _________ , but he felt very happy. 12. 戴维既没有耐心又不细心，因此他不能成为一名首席工程师。 David is __________ _________ , so he can't __________ _________ . 13. 换句话说，天性与环境的共同作用极有可能塑造了你的性格。 In other words, a mix of nature and the environment most __________ _________ . 14. 当老师指出我们的错误时，我们应该及时改正。 When the teacher __________ _________ , we should correct them in time. 15. 学习历史的意义在于保护文明、文化和传统，并将它们传给年轻一代。 The meaning of studying history lies in protecting civilization, culture and traditions and __________ _________ . 16. 戴维同样自信满满，从不怯于表达自己的想法。 David is also confident and never __________ _________ ___________. 四、句型转换 1. I haven't worked out the Maths problem. Jim hasn't, either.（合并为一句） ________ Jim ________ I ________ worked out the Maths problem. 2. Both students and teachers support the “double reduction” policy.（保持句意基本不变） ________ ________ students ________ ________ teachers ________ the “double reduction” policy. 3. He told me, “The earth goes around the sun.”（改写为含 that 的宾语从句） ________________________________________ 4. Either you or I will go there tomorrow.（用 neither… nor… 改写句子） ________ you ________ I ________ going there tomorrow. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5：C　C　C　C　A 6-8：A　A　B 二、单词填空 1-5：involved　Suppose　impress　probably　mentioned 6-10：lecture　behaviour　consider　negative　succeed 三、完成句子 1-5：was curious about　 gets angry easily; make a good teacher　 It's really patient of; to repeat grammar rules　 keeps everything in order　 Neither Mike nor his parents 6-10：caught everyone's attention　 pay attention to every detail at all times　 decided on the date for the test nothing is more important than　 is a born artist; have won high praise from 11-15： He worked with numbers most of the time　 neither patient nor careful;make a lead engineer　 likely shapes your personality　 points out our mistakes　 passing them on to the young generations 16：afraid to voice/express his ideas 四、句型转换 1-4：Neither; nor; have　Not only; but also; support　He told me that the earth goes around the sun.　Neither; nor; am 译林 英语 U2 基础练习 一、词汇运用 （1） 根据汉语、首字母提示写单词 1. The man became ________（发疯的）when he heard the frightening sound. 2. I've been so forgetful ________（最近）. Once I even walked into an exam without a pen. 3. —Do you know the key word for China in 2025? —Resilience (韧) is one of them. Resilience is not just a word, but a s________ that helps us face difficulties bravely. Many people say it is the most important quality in life. 4. I stayed up the whole night studying for my ________(期中的) Maths exam. 5. I'd like to give my thanks to Alice for sharing her exciting ________(经历) in Africa. 6. It seems that your parents want to protect you, though sometimes you may feel u________. 7. Don't worry about her. Her temperature will be ________ (正常的) if she takes some medicine as soon as possible. 8. I talked back to my mum when I was a child. I really regret doing that ________ (愚蠢的) thing to my mum. 9. The advice that we can use ChatGPT to practise making up ________ (对话) is well worth taking. （2） 用括号内所给词适当形式填空 1. After studying several reasons of ________ (bully), teachers think more care should be given to teenagers. 2. To save people's lives, the doctors and scientists are risking ________ (lose) their lives to do medical research. 3. —Dad, I feel like ________ (quit) Chinese—it's so hard. —Never give up halfway. All things are difficult before they are easy, you know. 4. —Miss Li, I find it difficult ________ (make) myself listen to you carefully for long periods. —Perhaps you should have enough sleep and take notes while ________ (listen) to me. 5. When the final exam is coming, most students feel stressed because they worry about ________ (not get) good grades. 6. He achieved great success in the competition through effective teamwork and clear ________ (communicate) with his partners. 二、单项选择 1. Keep your child off drugs, ________ they will ________ many serious health and behaviour problems. A. or; point to B. or; lead to C. and; point to D. and; lead to 2. —For the first time ever, China's Chang'e-6 robotic mission has _____ bring back valuable samples from the Moon's far side. —What a big success we have achieved! A. managed to B. attempted to C. decided to D. refused to 3. The ________ old woman lives ________ in the ________ house. A. lonely; alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely; alone C. alone; alone; lonely D. alone; lonely; alone 4. ________ an ad can lead you to buy something you don't need at all. So you have to be careful. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times 5. —I heard the school science contest is coming next month. Are you ready with your project? —No. I have a great idea, but the model is difficult to make. I hope I can finish it soon. But I don't want to ________ all night before the deadline! A. stay up B. put up C. wake up D. take up 6. —English is difficult ________ at the beginning. —Yes, but if you stick to ________, you can make progress. A. to be learnt; trying B. to learn; trying C. to be learnt; try D. to learning; try 7. To keep the company running, the team decided to cut back ________ daily spending and keep their minds clear even ________ great stress. A. at; on B. on; under C. in; at D. off; in 8. As a matter of fact, those who ________ great loneliness in life don't want others to know how much they ________. A. suffered from; suffered from B. suffered; suffered from C. suffered; suffered D. suffered from; suffered 9. Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3-child policy to ________ the problem of the aging population. A. agree with B. start with C. compare with D. deal with 10. The boy tries hard ________ the other students. A. doesn't fall over B. don't fall behind C. not to fall behind D. not fall behind 11. —I'm having a really hard time these days. I can't get along well with my classmates and I often feel lonely. —Don't let these problems ________. Try to be more confident and communicate with others more. A. get you down B. calm you down C. turn you down D. set you down 12. —Don't be so ________ to your friends. You should learn to share. —I agree. I want to do something ________ to help them. It can help me know the ________ of true friendship. A. mean; meaningful; meaning B. meaningful; mean; meaning C. meaning; mean; meaningful D. mean; meaning; meaningful 13. “Most teenagers go through a period of rebelling.” Which “go through” below has the same meaning as the “go through” above? A. The students were given time to go through the notes. B. You won't truly understand others' feelings unless you go through something similar yourself. C. The traffic was so heavy that we couldn't go through the crowd. D. The boys went through two whole loaves of bread. 14. The parents in that family are ________ their children, especially when it comes to setting clear boundaries for behaviour and study habits. A. strict with B. concerned about C. honest with D. curious about 15. —My mum says I can watch TV ________ I finish my homework. But she doesn't allow me ________ late. —That's quite right. Enough sleep is important to you. A. as soon as; stay up B. as soon as; to stay up C. when; stay away D. while; to stay away 16. To enter the photography contest, participants must present their work online ________ by email ________ through the official website. No other methods will be accepted. A. not only; but also B. neither; nor C. either; or D. both; and 17. I don't doubt ________ he can do the job well, but I doubt ________ he can finish it on time. A. if; that B. that; whether C. whether; if D. that; that 18. —Someone is ringing the doorbell. —Would you please go and see ________? A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is 19. I wonder ________ he will come tomorrow or not. ________ he comes, please let me know at once. A. whether; If B. if; Whether C. that; If D. whether; Whether 20. I know you've bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A. where can I buy one B. that it cost thirty-five yuan C. when you will finish reading it D. who you will borrow one from 21. —I am worried about ________. —Whatever the result is, don't be too hard on yourself. A. how have I prepared for my final exams B. if I can get great grades in the final exams C. that my school team lost the game because of my miss D. why did my school team lose the game 22. —Do you know ________? He looks quite calm and quiet today. —I'm wondering ________ he has been in a mood to take on any possible challenge. A. what is the matter with him; that B. what's wrong with him; whether C. what the matter is with him; whether D. what the matter is with him; that 三、完成句子 1. 他今天似乎情绪低落。我们怎么才能让他振作起来？ He __________ _________ today. How can we cheer him up? 2. 如果你睡眠不足，你可能会在上课时感到疲劳。 You may __________ _________ if you don't __________ . 3. 政府建议人们少开车，以减少空气污染。 The government advised _________ __________ _________ __________ to reduce air pollution. 4. 我好奇你是否了解一些关于恐龙的有趣的事情。 I __________ ___________ __________ _________ about dinosaurs. 5. 如果你早餐吃得足够多，你一天就不会容易感到饿。 __________ _________ , you won't feel hungry easily the whole day. 6. 学校的艺术节为学生们提供了在这里过多彩生活的机会。 The school art festival __________ _________ have a colourful life here. 7. 戴维已缺课一周，难怪他担心明天的考试。 David has been absent from school for one week. No wonder he __________ _________ . 8. 我们应该养成良好的学习习惯。不要总是等到最后一分钟才匆忙完成作业。 We should develop good study habits. _______ _______ ______ the last minute ______ _________ our homework in a hurry. 9. 如今很多青少年常常因为缺乏自信和社交技巧而陷入困境，他们真的很想找到方法改善这种处境。 Nowadays, many teenagers often get into trouble because they lack confidence and social skills, and they really want to ______ ______ ________ ____________ the situation . 10. 根据医生的建议，青少年最好不要熬夜。 __________ ________ doctors' advice, ___________ _________ ____________ ____________ ____________ . 11. 作为青少年，当我们在学校被欺凌时，我们应该勇于维护自己的权利而不是保持沉默。 As teenagers, when we're bullied at school, we should be brave enough to ________ ________ ________ instead of keeping silent. 12. 在实现梦想的路上我们经常会遇到困难，但千万不要失去信心。 We often ________ ________ to realizing our dreams, but we must never lose heart. 13. 说实话，我无法忍受这么大的学习压力，我真的需要放松一下自己。 ________ ________ , I can't ________ ________ so much study pressure, and I really need to relax myself. 14. 太大的压力会导致青少年发胖，我们应该积极为他们提供帮助。 Too much stress can cause teenagers to ________ ________ and we should ________ ________ ________actively. 四、句型转换 1. Could you tell me how I can deal with the matter?（改为简单句） Could you tell me how ________ ________ ________ the matter? 2. I feel sleepy in class sometimes.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ ________ feel sleepy in class? 3. I spend less than an hour on TV every week.（改为同义句） It ________ ________ less than an hour ________ ________ TV every week. 4. I got up early. I could catch the early bus.（合并为一句） I got up early ________ ________ I could catch the early bus. 5. I hope to see you here again.（改为复合句） I hope ________ ________ see you here again. 6. I wonder if I should book the tickets for tomorrow's concert.（改为简单句） I wonder ________ ________ book the tickets for tomorrow's concert. 7. I just couldn't understand his words.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句） I just couldn't understand ________ ________ ________. 8. Suzy didn't know when she could take a boat trip on the lake.（改为同义句） Suzy didn't know ________ ________ ________ a boat trip on the lake. 9. “Is Mike crazy about playing football?” I'm wondering.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句） I'm wondering ________ Mike ________ ________ about playing football. 10. Where did she park her car? Do you know?（改为含有宾语从句的复合句） Do you know ________ ________ ________ her car? 参考答案 一、词汇运用 【根据汉语/首字母写单词】 1-5：mad　recently　spirit　mid-term　experience 6-9：unhappy　normal　silly/stupid　dialogues/dialogs 【用所给词适当形式填空】 1-5：bullying　losing　quitting　to make; listening　not getting 6：communication 二、单项选择 1-5：B　A　A　B　A 6-10：B　B　D　D　C 11-15：A　A　B　A　B 16-20：C　B　D　A　C 21-22：B　B 三、完成句子 1-5：seems to be in low spirits 　feel tired in class; get enough sleep 　people to cut back on driving 　wonder if/whether you know something interesting　 If you have enough food for breakfast 6-10：offers students a chance to　 worries about tomorrow’s exam　 Don't wait until; to finish find a way to improve the situation　 According to; teenagers had better not stay up 11-14：stand up for our rights　 run into trouble on the way　 To be honest; put up with　 put on weight; reach out to them 四、句型转换 1-5：to deal with　How often do you　takes me; to watch　so that　I will 6-10：whether to　what he said　when to take　whether/if; is crazy　where she parked ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $