Unit 3 Smart Learning 上分攻略-【实验班】 2026-2027学年九年级上册英语提优训练（人教版·新教材）

Unit 3 Smart Learning 必背词汇识记 四会单词 Verbs 18.适合；有利于v.套装n. Nouns →合适的adj. 1学习者n. 9.(用鼠标或在触摸板上)点击；（使）发出咔嗒声 →学习0. 0 →知识n. Adjectives 2计划；项目n. 20.总的；大体的adj. 3.网站n. 21.有乐趣的；使人快乐的adj. →网络n. →乐趣n 4.词典；字典n →(l.) →享受v. 5.对话；对白n. 22.正确的；恰当的adj. 6.速度n. →改正v. →(0.过去式/过去分词) →（反义词）错误的adi. 7.语法n. 23.最近的；最新的adj. 8.方法n. →最近；近来adw. 9.成长；增加n. Adverbs →成长v. 24.出声地；大声地adw. 10.材料n. →大声的adj: 11.指导n. 25.积极地adv. →指导u. →积极的adj. →指南n. →活动n. 12.优势；优点n. Numeral →（反义词）劣势n. 26.零；最低程度um. 13.发音；读音n. →发音v. 重点短语 14.杂志；期刊n. 27.查阅；检查 15.(墙壁、书橱等的)架子；搁板n. 28.总的来说；通常 →(l.) 29.(偶然)遇见；发现 16.印刷品n. 30.逐步地；循序渐进地 →打印0. 31.增加；加强；创建 7.报纸n. 32.推迟；拖延 →新闻n. 33.在某种程度上；部分地 154 实验班提优训练英语九年级上RXMB 34.另外；此外 36.打开；开放 35.利用 ☑答案 1.learner;learn;learning 2.project 3.website;web 4.dictionary;dictionaries 5.dialogue 6.speed;sped/ speeded 7.grammar 8.method 9.growth;grow 10.material 11.guidance;guide;guide 12.advantage; disadvantage 13.pronunciation;pronounce 14.magazine 15.shelf;shelves 16.print;print 17.newspaper; news 18.suit;suitable 19.click 20.general 21.enjoyable;enjoyment;enjoy 22.correct;correct;incorrect 23.recent;recently 24.aloud;loud 25.actively;active;activity 26.zero 27.look up 28.in general 29. come across 30.step by step 31.build up 32.put off 33.in part 34.in addition 35.take advantage of 36.open up 重点难点精讲 必重点单词 90P7F7770F77F ①aloud adu.出声地；大声地 答案与解析B考查副词用法。句意：一我听不见， 你能大声点说吗？一当然，我会提高音量。aloud Read aloud to practise speaking.大声朗读来练习 口语。教材原句 仅表示“出声”，不强调音量大小；loudly意为“大声 地，响亮地”，侧重声音大，且可能带有刻意性；loud read aloud大声朗读 可作形容词或者副词，意为“大声的（地）”，但用作副 常用 搭配 think aloud自言自语；边想边说 词时多用于口语，且不如loudly正式；silent安静的， laugh aloud笑出声来 不符合题意。此处强调“提高音量”，用loudly修饰 The teacher asked a student to read aloud the first 动词speak。故选B。 paragraph.老师让一名学生朗读第一段。 ②enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；使人快乐的 “Where did I put my keys?”he thought aloud.“我把 Make learning enjoyable.让学习变得有趣。 钥匙放哪儿了？”他自言自语道。 救材原句 The joke was so funny that everyone laughed aloud. find sth enjoyable发现某事物令人愉快 这个笑话太有趣了，所有人都笑出声来。 常用 an enjoyable experience/journey/meal一次愉 易混辨析 搭配 快的经历/旅程/用餐 易混词 词性 词义 make sth more enjoyable使某事更有乐趣 出声地（强调声音能被听见，不一 Most students find the interactive games enjoyable. aloud 副词 定很响) 大多数学生觉得互动游戏很有趣。 形容词/ The trip to the museum was an enjoyable experience loud 副词 大声的（地）（强调音量大） for the whole class.这次博物馆之旅对全班来说是一 loudly 副词 大声地；喧闹地（常含“吵闹”之意） 次愉快的经历。 典例1 -I can't hear you.Could you speak Good music can make a long drive more enjoyable. -Sure.I'll raise my voice. 的音乐能让长途驾驶更有乐趣。 A.aloud B.loudly 延伸拓展 C.loud D.silent 易混词 词性 词义 enjoy 动词 享受；喜爱 16 Unit 3 Smart Learning 续表 ④suggest u.i 建议；提议 令人愉快的（描述事物本身具有 enjoyable 形容词 He suggested that learners should read and take 让人享受的性质) notes very carefully,then summarize the key enjoyment 名词 愉快；乐趣 points..他建议学习者要认真阅读并做好笔记，然后 典例2 The comedy film was so that the 总结要点。教原句 audience laughed from beginning to end. suggest doing sth建议做某事 A.enjoyable B.terrible suggest that..(should)do.,.建议… C.bored 常用 做…（虚拟语气） D.tiring 搭配 suggest sth to sb向某人推荐某物 答案与解析A考查形容词辨析。句意：这部喜剧电 suggest(that).·表明，暗示（非建议，用陈述 影非常有趣，观众从头笑到尾。enjoyable令人愉快 语气) 的；terrible糟糕的；bored感到无聊的（描述人）； tiring令人疲劳的。根据“观众从头笑到尾”的结果 He suggested going to the new Italian restaurant for 可以推知，电影是“令人偷快的”。故选A。 dinner..他建议去新开的意大利餐厅吃晚饭。 The doctor suggested that she (should)get more ③correct adj.正确的，恰当的 rest.医生建议她多休息。 Could you tell me whether/if this sentence is Can you suggest a good book to me?你能给我推荐 correct in English?你能告诉我这个英语句子是否 正确吗？教材原句 一本好书吗？ The evidence suggests (that)he was not at the 常用be correct in(doing)sth做某事是正确的 搭配correct sb on sth在某事上纠正某人 scene.证据表明他不在现场。 延伸拓展suggestion n.建议 You are correct in refusing the offer.你拒绝这个提 议是对的。 典例4 Her pale face and slow movements I had to correct him on the date of the meeting. that she might be feeling unwell. 议日期上我得纠正他。 A.promise B.suggest 延伸拓展 C.decide D.allow 易混词 词性 词义 答案与解析B考查动词辨析。句意：她苍白的脸色 和缓慢的动作表明她可能感觉不适。promise承诺； correct 形容词/动词 正确的；改正，纠正 suggest表明，暗示（某事实）；decide决定；allow允 correctly 副词 正确地 许。根据“pale face and slow movements'”与“feeling 形容词 unwell'”可知，此处应选用表示“表明，暗示”的词。 incorrect 不正确的 故选B。 典例3 Before you hand in your essay,you should any grammar mistakes you can find. ⑤advantage n.优势；优点 A.correct B.copy Take advantage of the best tools and resources to C.create D.collect learn wisely and efficiently.善用优质工具与资源， 明智高效地学习。教材原句 答案与解析A考查动词辨析。句意：在你提交论文 之前，你应该改正你能找到的任何语法错误。 get/win an advantage获得优势 correct改正；copy复制；create创造；collect收集。 常用 have an advantage over比…更占优势 根据“Before you hand in”(提交前)和“mistakes'”(错 搭配 take advantage of利用；占…便宜 误)的语境可知，最合理的动作是“改正”错误。故 to one's advantage对某人有利 选A。 Good planning lets you get an advantage in life. 实验班提优训练英语九年级上RXMB 规划让你在生活中占得先机。 strength n.优点 Experience gives you an advantage over others. 典例5 We should the chance to 让你比别人更有优势。 improve our English. We should take advantage of this chance.我们要利用 A.take advantage of B.take care of 这次机会。 C.take part in D.take place of The situation worked to our advantage.形势对我们 答案与解析A考查短语辨析。句意：我们应该利用 有利。 该机会来提升英语。take advantage of利用；take 延伸拓展disadvantage n.劣势；缺点 care of照顾；take part in参加；take place of代替， 取代。根据句意可知，此处指“利用”机会。故选A。 weakness n.弱点 FIIFIIIIIFIIJIIFIF111111FF1111811F11815 高频短语 FIIIIIIIEIIIEIIIJFIFIFFIIIFIFIII1I11JF1 ①look up查阅；检查 ②in general总的来说；通常 look up words in a dictionary查词典里的单词 Reading is important for learning in general. 教材原司 来说，阅读对于学习来说至关重要。教材原句 用法详解look up查阅，为“动词十副词”结构短语， 用法详解in general是一个介词短语，在句中作状 可接名词或代词作宾语。当look up的宾语为代词 语，用于对主语、话题或情况进行概括性的陈述，指 时，代词应放在look与up之间。 “大体上、通常如此（不考虑个别例外）”。其位置灵 I always look up new words in the dictionary..我总是 活，可置于句首、句中或句末，常用逗号与句子其他部 在词典中查新单词。 分隔开。 He looked up at the sky to see if it would rain.他抬 In general,the climate here is mild and pleasant. 头看天空，看看是否会下雨。 的来说，这里的气候温和宜人。 When you are not sure about something,you can look it up on the internet..当你不确定某件事情时， People in general prefer peace to war,.人们通常喜爱 你可以在网上查阅。 和平胜过战争。 延伸拓展look up to sb(固定短语)钦佩，尊敬某人 She is very patient with children,in general.通常来 look for寻找 说，她对孩子很有耐心。 look after照顾 延伸拓展as a general rule通常；一般而言（强调普 典例6-The instructions are in English and I 遍规律)。反义表达：in particular特别地。 don't understand some terms. 典例7 students who review their -That's easy.Just on your phone. notes regularly perform better in exams A.look them up B.look up them C.look them for D.look for them A.In person B.In general C.In fact D.In time 答案与解析A考查动词短语的用法及代词位置。句 意：—说明书是英文的，有些术语我不懂。一—那 答案与解析B考查介词短语辨析。句意：总的来说， 很简单，用手机查一下就行了。空格处需要表示“查 定期复习笔记的学生在考试中表现更好。in person 阅（术语）”，应用look up。宾语“them”指代 亲自；in general总的来说；in fact事实上；in time及 “terms”,是代词，必须放在look和up中间。故 时。该句是对“定期复习笔记的学生”这一群体的普 选A。 遍情况做出概括性论断。故选B。 18 Unit 3 Smart Learning ③put off推迟；拖延 续表 Cathy often puts off working on her project to the put out 熄灭；发布；伸出；生产 last day.凯茜经常把项目工作拖到最后一天才做。 put down 放下；写下；镇压；奚落 教材原百 put away 收起来；存钱 用法详解put off基本含义为“推迟（事件、约会等） put in 放入；提交；花费（时间） 至较晚的时间”。其后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾 典例8 Don't until tomorrow what you 语，不能接动词不定式。 can do today.It's a bad habit. We had to put off the meeting until next week..找们 A.put on B.put off 不得不把会议推迟到下周。 C.put up D.put out He keeps putting off doing his homework.他老是拖 答案与解析B考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要把今 延做作业。 天能做的事推迟到明天。这是个坏习惯。put on穿 延伸拓展 上，上演；put off推迟；put up建造，张贴，提供食宿； 穿上；上演；增加（体重） put out熄灭，发布。根据句中“until tomorrow'”和 put on “what you can do today”的对比，以及“坏习惯”的评 put up 建造；张贴；提供食宿；举起 价可知，此处是在劝诫不要“拖延”。故选B。 IIIIIIITIIIIS I IIIII IS I III II AT I II N S I I I 哈常考句型 III KASTI IIIIIISISI IIIII I III II II I II II However,many students do not realize this,and Reading opened up new worlds and allowed me to they have trouble learning.然而，许多学生没有意 discover new things for myself.阅读为我打开了全 识到这一点，他们在学习上遇到了困难。数原句 新的世界，让我得以亲自去探索新事物。黎材原句 用法详解have trouble(in)doing sth是一个常用的 用法详解本句中的Reading是动名词作主语；allow 句型结构，意为“在做某事方面遇到困难、感到费劲”。 sb to do sth意为“允许某人做某事”。 延伸拓展trouble可替换为同义词difficulty或 延伸拓展sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做 problems,结构不变：have difficulty/problems(in) 某事 doing sth。 allow doing sth允许做某事 典例9一have trouble the new word. 典例10 Students to use mobile phones Can you help me? -Sure.You can look it up in the dictionary. in class unless the teacher allows them to. A.understand A.don't allow B.won't allow B.to understand C.aren't allowed D.didn't allow C.understanding 答案与解析C考查被动语态。allow sb to do sth表 D.understood 示“允许某人做某事”，其被动结构为be allowed to do sth(被允许做某事)。本句主语students与 答案与解析C考查固定句型。句意：一—我很难理 allow之间是被动关系，表示“学生不被允许”，故用 解这个新单词，你能帮我吗？—一当然，你可以查字 被动语态。句子为一般现在时，主语是复数。故 典。have trouble(in)doing sth为固定结构，意为 选C。 “做某事有困难”，其后动词必须用动名词形式。故 选C。 19 实验班提优训练英语九年级上RXMB ET IE ES E IIEE I IE FE I E I J E E I E F E I E T EE E I F E F S E E T 具核心语法 FEEEEFE I IES II IFF E F E S I I F E F I F E II E S I S E F I E F I 宾语从句（一） 引导词 核心功能与含义 是否可省略 关键区别与考点 连接词，无实际 口语或非正式语境中可省（但以下 1.只起连接作用，不在从句中作任何 词义。引导一 情况不省略： 成分。 that 个陈述句作为 1.从句位于句首2.多个从句并列 2.宾语从句是肯定或否定的陈述句时用 宾语从句。 3.主谓语被隔开4.正式文体) that。 l.宾语从句是一般疑问句时用f/whether. 意为“是否”。 2.以下5种情况只用whether: 引导一个一般 a)后有or not b)作介词的宾语 if/whether 均不可省略 疑问句转换来 c)与不定式连用(whether to do) 的宾语从句。 d)位于句首 e)引导表语/主语/同位语从句 典例11 (2026·云南昭通威信阶段检测)一wonder 答案与解析A考查宾语从句引导词。句意：迈克不 we can hand in the science report next Monday. 确定传统艺术是否难学。whether表示“是否”，引导 -I'm afraid we can't.We need more time. 宾语从句，符合not sure的疑问语境；but、until、. A.that B.whether although均不能引导宾语从句表“是否”。故选A。 C.what D.how 答案与解析B考查宾语从句引导词。句意：—我 典例14(2026·吉林公主岭期末)Idon't know if 想知道下周一我们能否上交科学报告。一恐怕不 she to my birthday party tomorrow.If she 能，我们还需要更多时间。that无实义，不能表疑 I'll be happy. 问；whether表示“是否”，符合问句语境；what询问 A.will come;will come B.comes;comes 内容；how询问方式。故选B。 C.will come;comes D.comes;will come 答案与解析C考查宾语从句与条件状语从句。句 典例12(2026·吉林长春宽城区期末)The success of 意：我不知道她明天是否会来参加我的生日聚会。 the Changchun Air Show makes us believe 如果她来，我会很开心。第一空f引导宾语从句，表 A.that our country will be stronger 示“是否”，此处表示对未来事件的不确定，宾语从句 B.that will our country be strong 用陈述语述，故填will come;第二空if表示“如果”， C.if our country is strong enough 引导条件状语从句。条件状语从句用一般现在时表 将来。故选C。 D.why our country is so strong 典例15 -How long does it take to get to the 答案与解析A考查宾语从句。句意：长春航展的成 airport? 功让我们相信我们的国家将会更加强大。believe后 -Forty minutes.But it's snowing today.I'm not 接宾语从句，需用陈述语序，可排除B。f引导宾语 sure the highway will close soon.Let's set 从句时表示不确定或疑问，但题干中“航展成功”是 明确积极事件，排除C。why引导宾语从句时用于 off earlier. 询问原因，与题干语义不匹配，排除D。故选A。 A.how B.when C.whether D.why 答案与解析C考查宾语从句引导词。句意：一一到 典例13(2026，甘肃白银期末)Mike is not sure 机场要多长时间？一四十分钟，但今天在下雪，我 the traditional art is difficult to learn. 不确定高速是否会很快封闭，我们早点出发吧。how A.whether B.but 问方式；when问时间；whether表“是否”，符合not C.until D.although sure的疑问语境；why问原因。故选C。 20 Unit 3 Smart Learning 新考法题探究 推断文章写作对象题解题技巧 解题方法 审读题千，明确问题 分析文本，定位对 关联选项，匹配核心 得出正确答案。 指向。 象特征。 读者，排除干扰项。 典例16(2026·河北邯郸肥乡区第六中学、屯庄营中学典例17(2025·陕西咸阳乾县吴店中考模拟节选)A 联考节t选)English is very important to us..Here are new desert library sits in the southeast of the two tips for learning English. Tengger Desert,the fourth largest desert of China. Read an English book,newspaper or magazine. It is in the city of Zhongwei,Ningxia Province.The Reading is a necessary part of learning a new 24-hour library welcomes booklovers and visitors language,so don't forget to read!Find something with its beauty and culture. you are really interested in whether that's a famous Zhongwei is an important stop on the ancient English novel,a copy of The New York Times,or a Silk Road.It has been trying to make more people fashion magazine,and then start working your way know its history and culture.The library is part of through it.If you find the content (boring, you will be less inclined(倾向于…的)to continue the desert culture and tourism project in Zhongwei. with it. Again,make an active effort to actually “Lost Treasure Box'”,the name of the library, understand what you're reading;don't just skim over shows us part of Zhongwei's history and culture. it.Mark any words or phrases that you don't "The library has a lot of stories to tell,"said Liu understand,and then look them up in the dictionary. Huiling,a worker of the library.Many important If you're alone,you could also try reading historical events happened there in the history of aloud.You will get the benefits of reading aloud. China.So visiting the library is a good way to learn For example,this will allow you to improve your about local history and culture. reading comprehension(理解力)as well as your 新考法推断文章写作对象Who will most probably pronunciation. be interested in the text? Keep a diary in English. A.People who often discover treasure. 新考法推断文章写作对象Who will most probably B.Scientists who study birds. be interested in reading this passage? C.Players who are good at running. A.Parents. B.Book lovers. D.People who enjoy travelling. C.Sports lovers. D.English learners. 答案与解析D推理判断题。全文介绍了沙漠图书馆 答案与解析D推理判断题。文章主要介绍学习英语 的建筑特色、文化背景和独特的阅读体验，最可能吸 的建议，所以英语学习者最有可能对这篇文章感兴 引的是喜欢旅行和文化探索的人。故选D。 趣。故选D。 快去试试Uit3第2课时V第4小题吧！ 21