Unit 2 Hobbies 提优测评卷-【实验班】 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语提优训练（译林版·新教材）

第二单元提优测评卷 I.1.D[解析]考查元音字母组合的发音。句意：哪个“ea” 的发音与其他三个不同？reason//'ri:zn/;team/tim/;each /irt/;ready/'redi/。根据四个单词发音可知，ready中的字 母组合ea的发音为/e/,与其他三项不同。故选D。 2C[解析考查both/all的用法及其位置。句意：我是新来 的。我的老师和同学都对我很好。both两者都；all三者 及以上的全部。根据“My teachers and classmates'”可知， 此处是指三者及以上，排除A、B项；al需要放在be动词 之后。故选C。 >al1常放在行为动间之前 3.C[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：我弟弟有时候把他的 玩具拆了再修。take off脱下；take away拿走；take apart 拆开；take out拿出。根据“My brother sometimes takes his toys...to fix them.”可知，此处指拆开玩具。故选C。 4.B[解析考查固定搭配。句意：读这些书，你会有机会更 了解科学。get to do sth意为“有机会做某事”，get to know 意为“了解”。故选B。 5.A[解析]考查介词短语辨析。句意：用这种方式，你们可 以更好地认识彼此。in this way用这种方式；in some ways 在某些方面；in the way挡路；on this way在这条路上。根 据后文“you can know each other much better”可知，此处 表示用这种方式，应用“in this way”。故选A。 6.B[解析]考查非谓语动词。句意：一托尼是你最好的朋 友吗？一对。当我难过的时候，他总是没法让我快乐。 make sb do sth使某人做某事，故空处用动词原形。故 选B。 7.B[解析]考查固定短语和主谓一致。句意：我要去无锡博 物院。那里的艺术品很棒。根据“The works...art”可知， 第一空应用of,works of art表示“艺术品”，排除C、D项； 主语“The works of art”是复数，be动词应用are。故选B。 8.B[解析]考查非谓语动词及介词辨析。句意：—在即将 到来的假期里，你打算做什么？—我不知道。但我可以 为此制定一个计划。on在…上；for为了。plan to do sth 意为“计划做某事”，故第一空用动词不定式做宾语：根据 “But I can make a plan...it”可知，此处指为假期制定 个计划，用介词for。故选B。 9.B[解析]考查hope的用法以及动词的时态。句意：我希 望你可以尽快给我写信。hope后如果有sb,应用宾语从 句，排除A、D项；根据句意可知，此处表达未来的期望，排 除C项。故选B。 0.D[解析]考查一般疑问句和助动词。句意：—汤姆是 英语俱乐部的成员吗？一一是的，但他不常去那里。根据 “..Tom in the English Club?”和选项可知，问句为一般疑 问句，句中无实义动词，故用s提问；g0是实义动词，其否 定形式是“doesn'tgo”。故选D。 Ⅱ.[文章大意]本文主要介绍了爱好的重要性，以作者的叔 叔陈勇为例，说明爱好能让人成长甚至成功，但也指出不能把 所有时间都花在爱好上，要尝试新的或不同的事。 1.D[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：它们让我们的生活更有 趣。class班级；hobby爱好；character性格；life生活。根据 “Hobbies are very important to us.”可知，爱好让生活更有 趣，“lives'”符合语境。故选D。 答案6D详解 2.A[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：爱好能让我们成长。 hobby爱好；friend朋友；life生活；parent父，母。全文围绕 “hobbies”"展开，此处讲爱好的作用。故选A。 3.D[解析]考查动名词辨析。句意：他的爱好是写作。 fishing钓鱼；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；writing写作。 根据“He is a writer..”可知，他的爱好是写作。故选D。 4.A[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：这本书在2019年出版。 book书；film电影；clothes衣服；name名字。根据“He wrote a book when he was twenty years old.”可知，是书于 2019年出版。故选A。 5.C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：很多人喜欢读它。show 展示；make制作；like喜欢；stay停留。书受欢迎，所以很 多人喜欢读，“like”符合语境。故选C。 6.B[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：但写作只是他众多爱好 中的一个。good好的；only只，仅仅；easy容易的；big大 的。根据“He likes reading,playing football and listening to music too.”可知，写作只是其中一个爱好，“only”符合语 境。故选B。 7.C[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：他还对很多其他事情感 兴趣。glad高兴的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的； interesting有趣的。be interested in表示“对…感兴趣”， 是固定搭配。故选C。 8.D[解析考查连词辨析。句意：但长时间玩电脑游戏对 我们的健康有害。and和；so所以；then然后；but但是。前 文讲爱好带来快乐，此处讲玩电脑游戏的坏处，是转折关 系，用“But”。故选D。 9.B[解析考查情态动词辨析。句意：所以要记住，我们不 应该把所有时间都花在我们的爱好上。must必须； shouldn't不应该；can能；will将要。根据“There are many other things to do in our lives.”可知，不应该把所有时间都 花在爱好上，“shouldn't”符合语境。故选B。 10.A[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：为什么不尝试做一些 新的或不同的事情呢？new新的；old旧的；sad悲伤的； bad坏的。根据“different”可知，是新的或不同的事， “new”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅲ，A[文章大意]本文主要介绍了瑞贝卡的爱好，结合其班 级50名学生的俱乐部选择饼状图，呈现了国际象棋、篮球、钢 琴、舞蹈、吉他俱乐部的参与占比。 1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“She wants to join a sports club this year.”可知，她想加入运动俱乐部，篮球俱乐部属 于运动俱乐部。故选B。 2A[解析]推理判断题。根据“There are fifty students in her class.”并结合饼状图可知，班上共50人，钢琴俱乐部的 成员占比4%，50×4%=2。故选A。 3.A[解析]细节理解题。根据饼状图可知，吉他俱乐部的 成员占比最多，因此最受欢迎。故选A。 4.B[解析]推理判断题。根据文章可知，班级俱乐部人数占 比的饼图属于校园活动内容，因此推断该图可能出现在校 刊上。故选B。 B[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一些人的奇 怪爱好。 5.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His mum says that he has to stop.His room is getting full of rocks." 53鲁 实验班提优训练英语七年级上Y1 知，吉姆的妈妈让他停止收集岩石是因为他的房间有太多 岩石了。故选A。 6.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Jim,a friend of mine,collects rocks..”及第三段中的“My mum's friend collects salt and pepper shakers(佐料瓶).”可知，收集东西 是一些人的爱好。故选A。 7.A[解析标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“But some people have strange hobbies.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了 一些人的奇怪的爱好，因此最佳标题为“奇怪的爱好”。故 选A。 C[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何选择一 本适合自己并且自已喜欢的书。 8.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the following ways,it's easy to chooset(选择)a good book!”可知，文章 主要介绍了如何选择一本好书。故选C。 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段首句“Answer these questions first..”、第三段首句“Search(搜索)your house next”、第四段首句“Then,be a member of a book club, please.”及最后一段首句“Finally,read the first part of each book.”可知，文章一共提到了四种方法。故选D。 1O.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It helps you know who else likes the same(相同的)books as you,and you can talk about your favourite books together.”可知，成 为读书俱乐部的会员可以找到和自己读书兴趣一致的人， 这样可以一起谈论喜欢的书。故选D。 IV.1.Once 2.becomes 3.Paint 4.fit 5.model 6.jogging 7.scientists 8.designer 9.endless 10.flies V.1.Sandy's dream is to become an artist in the future. 2.Science changes our lives. 3.She likes/loves/enjoys reading all kinds of storybooks. 4.He often plays volleyball at the weekend. 5.Xu Beihong's paintings of horses are great works of art. VI.1.Travelling and collecting key rings. 2.He always learns about its country first. 3.Martin's new classmate 4.China. 5.He thinks it is educational and fun. VI.1.different 2.first 3.starts 4.writers 5.languages 6.amazing 7.nature 8.in 9.usually 10.wait VI.One possible version: Hello,everybody!Glad to meet you!I'm Wang Lei.I am thirteen years old.I like drawing pictures and doing sports.I like Maths best and I can answer difficult Maths questions in Maths classes.My home is not far from my school,so I often go to school on foot.I think it is good exercise.I often help my parents do housework.I often cook food for my parents at the weekend and I clean my room every day. This is me.I hope we can be good friends.Thank you! 54 第三单元提优测评卷 I.1.B[解析考查代词辨析。句意：张老师经常和他的学 生们聊天，帮助他们解决问题。him他；them他们；us我 们；her她。根据“Mr Zhang often chats with his students and helps...with their problems..”可知，这里指代前文的 his students,需要用宾格代词them,说明张老师帮助学生 们解决问题。故选B。 2.C[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：一我们班今天赢得了 排球比赛！一哇！太令人兴奋了。我们举办一个聚会 吧！tiring令人疲惫的，一般用来修饰事物；tired疲惫的，一 般用来修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，一般用来修饰事物； excited兴奋的，一般用来修饰人。根据“Our class won the volleyball match today!”可知，赢得比赛是令人兴奋的，且 此处是修饰这件事，所以用exciting。故选C。 旧纳总结英语中以“d”结尾的形容词通常修饰人，以 “ing”结尾的形容词通常修饰物。 3.B[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：看！那是我们的学校 礼堂。许多重要会议都在那里举行。take apart拆开；take place发生，举行；take care小心，照顾；take part参加。由 “important meetings”可知，重要会议在学校礼堂举行。故 选B。 4.D[解析]考查一般疑问句和副词的用法。句意：一你 的老师们对你们好吗？一是的，并且他们教得也很好。 be kind to sb对某人友好，且主语“teachers'”是名词复数， 谓语动词应用are;第二空应用副词修饰动词teach,所以用 well。故选D。 5.A[解析]考查特殊疑问句。句意：一书店快要关门了。 我买了《哈利·波特》和一本杂志。我们还需要买什 么？—嗯，也许买个笔记本？根据“do we need to buy'可 知，此处询问还要买什么。what else意为“还有什么”，后 常接助动词或情态动词，再跟主语和动词原形，构成完整疑 问句，用于询问除已知信息外的其他内容。故选A。 6.B[解析]考查主谓一致和介词的用法。句意：李华，像其 他男孩一样，喜欢玩乐高玩具。likes喜欢，三单形式；like 喜欢（动词原形），像（介词）。根据“Li Hua..·other boys..playing Lego toys..”可知，第一个空表示“像”，用介 词“like”;第二个空主语“Li Hua”是单数，谓语动词用第三 人称单数形式“likes”。故选B。 7.D[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：好朋友总是关心你， 并在你需要的时候帮助你。read about读到；forget about 忘记；talk about谈论；care about关心。根据“and helps you when you're in need'”可知，好朋友会关心和帮助你。故 选D。 8.D[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：一一你坐公交车去学校 要花多长时间？一大约一小时。cost花费，主语是物， 常用结构sth cost sb money;pay支付，主语是人，常用结构 sb pay money for sth;take花费，主语常为形式主语，常用 句型为It takes sb some time to do sth;spend花费，主语是 人，常用结构sb spend money/time on/(in)doing sth。本 句中主语是人，空后有“getting”,应用动词spend。故选D。第二单元提优测评卷 答案P53 时间：60分钟总分：100分 I.单项选择(10分) 1.Which "ea"makes a different sound from the other three? A.reason B.team C.each D.ready 2.I am new here.My teachers and classmates kind to me. 数 A.are both B.both are C.are all D.all are 3.My brother sometimes takes his toys to fix them. 那 A.off B.away C.apart D.out 4. Read these books,and you will get more about science. A.knowing B.to know C.know D. knows 5. you can know each other much better. A.In this way B.In some ways C.In the way D.On this way 捣 6.-Is Tony your best friend? 妇 -Yes.He always tries to make me happy when I am sad. A.to feel B.feel C.feeling D.feels 7.I will go to Wuxi Museum.The works art there great. A.of;is B.of;are C.for;are D.for;is 8.-What do you plan during the coming holiday? -I have no idea.But I can make a plan it. A.to do;on B.to do;for C.doing;on D.doing;for 9.I hope you to me as soon as possible. A.to write B.can write C.wrote D.writing 10. Tom in the English Club? Yes,but he go there very often. A.Does;doesn't B.Does;isn't C.Is;does D.Is;doesn't Ⅱ.(2026·泰州靖江七校联盟阶段检测)完形填空(10分) Hobbies are very important to us.They make our 1 more interesting.People usual have their own hobbies.For example,some persons like reading,but some like drawing.2 can make us grow(成长).They can even help us succeed(成功). Chen Yong is my uncle.He is a writer.His hobby is 3.He wrote a book when he wa twenty years old.The 4 came out (in 2019.Many people 5 reading it.H > becomes a successful(成功的)young writer.. Chen Yong is very lucky because his hobbies make him successful.But writing is 6 one of his many hobbies.He is 7 in many other things.He likes reading,playing football and listening to music too. Hobbies can bring happiness to us.8 playing computer games for a long time is bad for our health.So remember that we 9 spend all our time on our hobbies.There are many other things to do in our lives.Why not try to do something 10 or different? 1.A.class B.hobby C.character D.lives 2.A.Hobbies B.Friends C.Life D.Parents 3.A.fishing B.swimming C.singing D.writing 4.A.book B.film C.clothes D.name 5.A.show B.make C.like D.stay 6.A.good B.only C.easy D.big 7.A.glad B.excited C.interested D.interesting 8.A.And B.So C.Then D.But 9.A.must B.shouldn't C.can D.will 10.A.new B.old C.sad D.bad Ⅲ.阅读理解(20分) A(2026·无锡锡东片区期中改编) Rebecca is a new student in Xingchen Middle 30%-Chess Club 10%-Basketball Club 4%-Piano Club School.She is very excited because she can enjoy the wonderful time in a club.Rebecca has many hobbies.She is good at sports.She wants to join a sports club this year. 20%-Dance Club 36%-Guitar Club There are fifty students in her class.All of them finish choosing their clubs.The pie chart()shows the clubs the students join. 1.Which club may Rebecca be in? A.The Guitar Club. B.The Basketball Club. C.The Piano Club. D.The Dance Club. 2.跨学科数字计算How many students are there in the Piano Club? A.2. B.5. C.10. D.15. 3.Which club is the most popular in Rebecca's class? A.The Guitar Club. B.The Basketball Club. C.The Chess Club. D.The Dance Club. 4.新考法推断文章出处You can see the pie chart in a e A.storybook B.school magazine C.newspaper D.poster 8 B(2025·镇江句容后白中学调研) A happy child has a hobby.That's what my mum always says.My hobby is studying the night sky.My sister's hobby is playing the piano.Many people have hobbies like ours.But some people have strange hobbies. Jim,a friend of mine,collects rocks.Everywhere he goes,he stops and looks at rocks.If he finds an interesting one,he takes it home and adds it to his collection.His mum says that he has to stop.His room is getting full of rocks. My mum's friend collects salt and pepper shakers ()But not just any salt and pepper shakers.They have to have something to do with bears.They can have a picture of a bear or look like a bear. When I was in Germany last year,I saw a boy called David reading a book on a train.I said to him,"That is a good book.He said,"Yes,it is a good book.You can see that it has a green cover.I love collecting books with green covers."That's a strange hobby.His dream is to have one wall in his house with only green books on it. And as Mum always says,"A happy child has a hobby."What's your hobby? 5.Why does Jim's mum say that he has to stop? A.Because he has got too many rocks. B.Because Jim's mum hates rocks. C.Because Jim doesn't spend time studying. D.Because he stops everywhere to look at rocks. 6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Collecting things is some people's hobby.B.David likes books with blue covers. C.Mum's friend collects bear pictures. D.It's special to like playing the piano. 7.新考法标题归纳What's the best title for the passage? A.Strange Hobbies B.How to Choose a Hobby C.Hobbies Make Us Happy D.A Hobby Is Helpful to Us C(2025·淮安实验初级中学调研) You love reading,and it's a good idea to go to the library,but you don't know what kind of books to get.In the following ways,it's easy to choose()a good book! Answer these questions first.What writer do you like?Look for books by your favourite writers,and you can get more of the same type of books.What are your interests?You will find books that you might like.Is there a book you would like to try?If there is,read the summary (of the book.This will help you find the right book for you. Search()your house next.Often good books are staying quietly in your own house. But you forget them.Also by searching your house,you can find some books that you can read, and you can read them without any money. 9 第二单元提优测评卷 Then,be a member of a book club,please.Being a book club member is often a way to read new books with other members.It helps you know who else likes the same()books as you,and you can talk about your favourite books together. Finally,read the first part of each book.Reading the first part of a book can help you know what books you like,and you won't have a hard time looking for books again. 8.This article mainly helps you A.buy a good book B.read a good book C.choose a good book D.borrow a good book 9.How many ways are mentioned()in this passage? A.Five. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 10.Being a member of a book club is a good way because A.you can know what books you like B.you can make more and more friends C.you can read old books with other members D.you can know who likes the same books as you V.词汇运用(10分) A.根据句意及相关提示填空。 1.-Tim,how often do you visit your grandparents? -0 a week.I really enjoy staying with them. 2.-Dad,must we wait until the light （变成)green? -Yes,we have to.That's the traffic rule. 3. (用颜料涂)the walls white and the bedroom will look brighter. 4.Walking after dinner every day helps me keep f 5.A coach should act as a role m for his athletes. B.根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整、正确。 design fly science jog end 6.-What is your favourite sport? -I like 7.They are all science fans.Their dreams are to become in the future. 8.Sandy wants to become a and she wants to design beautiful clothes for people. 9.I really don't understand why you have strange questions. 10.Tom usually a kite in the park on Sundays. V.翻译句子(10分) 1.桑迪的梦想是将来成为一名艺术家。 2.科学改变了我们的生活。 实验班提优训练英语七年级上YL 10 3.她喜欢看各种各样的故事书。 4.他经常在周末打排球。 5.徐悲鸿画的马是伟大的艺术品。 I.阅读表达(10分) Martin is from New Zealand.He loves travelling and he also likes collecting key rings 匙环).There are many key rings in his room. Martin has got over 200 key rings from different countries.He buys some every time he visits a country.He also gets some from his friends.When Martin gets a new key ring,he always learns about its country first.This helps him learn a lot about the world. One day,Martin's new classmate,Helen,visits him.She is amazed by the collection of key rings in Martin's room."Are all these key rings yours?"she asks. "Yeah,"Martin says with a smile."I started collecting them ten years ago.Here,let me show you my favourite one.A friend brought it home for me from the Guangzhou Expo 会)when he visited China,” "Why do you like collecting key rings?"Helen asks. “Well,it is an educational(有教育意义的)hobby for me..It's not just about having the key rings;it's about the knowledge(知识)and memories(记忆)they carry.And collecting them brings me a lot of fun,"Martin says. 1.What are Martin's hobbies? 2.What does Martin always do when he gets a new key ring? 3.Who is Helen? 4.Which country is Martin's favourite key ring from? 5.What does Martin think of collecting key rings? MⅦ.(2025·盐城射阳实验初级中学调研)首字母填空(15分) Hello,everyone!Today I will talk about school days in d 1 countries. Millie is a new student at Sunshine Middle School in China.This is her f 2 term in this school.Tommy is her online friend in another country.His school s 3 in September too. Both of them like reading.They can read lots of works of many w 4 in class.Chinese is 11 Millie's favourite subject.Tommy can also speak a little Chinese because he also learns other 1 5 besides English. Millie has biology classes twice a week.She thinks it is interesting.Tommy finds science a 6.Their teacher shows many interesting things from n 7,so he can get to know much about the world. Millie and Tommy both love sports.Millie is i 8 the school volleyball team.Tommy is a member of the school football team.He u 9 practises playing football with his friends on Saturday afternoons. They also have field trips every year.Tomorrow morning Millie will pick apples on a farm. Tommy can't w 10 to visit fun places.He must like the activity very much. I think their school life is interesting and meaningful.How do you like it? That's all.Thank you 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Ⅷ.书面表达(15分) 王雷刚刚升入初中，他的英语老师要求班上的同学在第一次英语课上用英语做自我介绍。 请你根据王雷的信息，补全下面的短文，帮助他完成这篇英语自我介绍。要求不少于5句话，可 根据图文信息发挥想象进行拓展，注意内容连贯和书写规范。 Favourite subject:Maths ieth念 Age:thirteen questions Hobbies:draw pictures Ways to go to school:on foot 5 do sports〉 good exercise Be helpful at home:cook Hello,everybody!Glad to meet you!I'm Wang Lei. This is me.I hope we can be good friends.Thank you! 12