Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature

语法基础提升专项检测卷

（满分100分，时间45分钟）

姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________

 

第一部分 核心词汇运用

核心词汇形式转换（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

根据句意，写出括号内所给核心词汇的正确形式。

【基础巩固篇（第1—10题）】

1. Mount Qomolangma is the __________ (high) mountain in the world.

2. The Nile River is the __________ (long) river in the world.

3. The Sahara Desert is about 9,000,000 square kilometres in __________ (size).

4. The Dead Sea is the __________ (low) place on earth.

5. The Mariana Trench is the __________ (deep) point in the ocean.

6. The Yangtze River travels the __________ (far) in China.

7. Some deep-sea animals are blind, but they can "see" as __________ (good) as others.

8. The Hukou Waterfall is one of the __________ (great) wonders of the Yellow River.

9. The __________ (deep) of the Mariana Trench is about 11,000 metres.

10. Mount Qomolangma is still growing __________ (tall).

【中考高频篇（第11—20题）】

11. The __________ (long) of the Nile River is 6,671 kilometres.

12. The __________ (weigh) of a blue whale can reach 200 tons.

13. How __________ (heavy) is that elephant? It looks very big.

14. The __________ (high) of Qomolangma is 8,848.86 metres.

15. The Sahara Desert is one of the __________ (hot) places on earth.

16. The __________ (deep) of the lake is over 1,600 metres.

17. The __________ (wide) of the river is about 500 metres.

18. The Pacific Ocean is the __________ (large) ocean in the world.

19. The __________ (speed) of the wind on the mountain can be very high.

20. The climate of the desert is __________ (extreme) dry.

第二部分 核心短语运用

核心短语结构用法（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

用括号内所给短语的正确形式填空，注意本单元核心短语的用法。

1. The Nile River is __________ about 6,671 kilometres __________. (measure...in length)

2. Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 metres __________ (in height).

3. The Dead Sea's surface is about 416 metres __________ sea level. (below)

4. The Mariana Trench is about 11,000 metres __________ (in depth).

5. The Sahara Desert __________ about 9,000,000 square kilometres __________. (measure...in size)

6. The Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometres long and is the __________ (long) river in China.

7. The Hukou Waterfall is one of the most __________ (amaze) natural wonders in China.

8. The Chinese climbers __________ the top of Qomolangma for the first time in 1960. (reach)

9. The Great Barrier Reef __________ an area of 345,000 square kilometres. (take up)

10. If you visit the Great Barrier Reef, you can swim or dive __________ the clear water. (in)

第三部分 单元综合知识运用

一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

1. Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 metres __________ (high).

2. The Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometres __________ (long).

3. The Sahara Desert is 9,000,000 square kilometres __________ (size).

4. The Dead Sea is 416 metres __________ sea level. (below)

5. The Mariana Trench is about 11,000 metres __________ (deep).

6. The __________ (far) distance a river travels in China is the Yangtze River.

7. Lake Baikal is the __________ (deep) freshwater lake in the world.

8. The __________ (large) living structure on earth is the Great Barrier Reef.

9. The __________ (fast) animal on land is the cheetah.

10. The Amazon River is the __________ (wide) river in the world.

二、语法填空（共两篇，每篇10空，每空1.5分，满分30分）

基础篇

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Reaching New Heights

Mount Qomolangma is one of 1. __________ greatest wonders of the world. It is 8,848.86 metres 2. __________ (high). On the highest place 3. __________ earth, you will feel like you are able to touch 4. __________ sky.

Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top from the 5. __________ (north) side. Mountain climbers called that way 6. __________ "Death Road". But a Chinese climbing team 7. __________ (be) determined to make the climb.

On 24 May 1960, the climbers arrived at the Second Step. It was 8,600 metres above sea level. People said it was 8. __________ high that even birds could not reach it. At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag 9. __________ (fly) above the world's 10. __________ (high) mountain for the first time.

提升篇

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。

An Amazing Underwater World

Do you love the ocean? If so, visit the Great Barrier Reef! It is one of 1. __________ most amazing places to visit. It is the 2. __________ (big) coral reef in the world. It takes 3. __________ an area of 345,000 square kilometres and includes many islands and white sand beaches.

The Great Barrier Reef is 4. __________ (live)! If you visit it, you will see the largest living structure 5. __________ earth. You can swim or dive in the 6. __________ (clear) water and see coral, plants, and colourful fish. If you dive 7. __________ (deep), you might even see large fish, turtles, and sharks.

The reef is 8. __________ (locate) on the northeastern coast of Australia. It is one of the 9. __________ (wonderful) natural places in the world. For people who love the ocean, visiting the Great Barrier Reef is the dream of 10. __________ lifetime!

 

八年级英语下册 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature

语法基础提升专项检测卷