Unit 1 单元整合提升(Word教参)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版)

本高中英语讲义围绕词汇、短语、句式核心知识点，构建从核心单词拼写（如angle、fuel）到拓展词汇词性转换（如humour→humorous），再到重点短语运用（如take up、on behalf of），最后到经典句式掌握（如感叹句、虚拟语气）的递进学习支架。 该资料特色在于通过系统的词汇拓展（如passion→passionate）提升语言能力，结合句式仿写（如否定词倒装句）培养思维品质，多样练习设计（填空、仿写）助力学习能力发展。课中辅助教师高效授课，课后帮助学生巩固知识，查漏补缺。

单元整合提升 一、核心单词写对 1.angle n．　　　 角 2.fuel n．　　燃料 3.drag vt．　　拖，拉 4.acid n．　　酸 5.feedback n．　　反馈意见 6.upset adj．　　烦恼的，心烦意乱的 vt．　　使生气，使心烦意乱 7.highlight vt．　　标出；突出显示 8.manner n．　　方式，方法 9.laptop n．　　笔记本电脑，便携式电脑 10.dorm n．　　寝室，学生宿舍 11.flow n．　　流动 vi．　　流，流动 12.reserved adj．　　含蓄的；内敛的 13.obsess vt．　　使迷恋 14.chase vi．& vt．　　努力赢得 n．　　追逐，追赶 15.delay vi．& vt．　　推迟，延期 16.bend vi．& vt．　　弯腰；俯身 17.extraordinary adj．　　令人惊奇的，异乎寻常的 18.rude adj．　　无礼的 Ⅰ．根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词 1.She always stands by her principles （原则）， never compromising on what she believes is right． 2.As the host （主人） of the party， he made sure everyone felt welcome． 3.Reading this book is worthwhile （值得的） as it teaches important life lessons． 4.He raised （举起） his hand to ask a question during the lecture． 5.Her skin is sensitive （敏感的） to sunlight， so she always wears sunscreen． 6.For one thing， I’m outgoing （外向的） and good at communicating with others． 7.As she poured （倒） the tea into the cups， she smiled at the guests， who were chatting happily． 8.Faced with so many problems arising from lack of communication， I didn’t know how to deal with them independently． 9.If you want to contribute to our newspaper， please send me your article before the deadline． 10.You should learn how to handle the problems it has caused． 二、拓展词汇用活 1.humour n．幽默感→humorous adj．幽默的→humourist n．幽默作家 2.passionate adj．热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的→passion n．强烈的情感 3.incredible adj．极好的；难以置信的→incredibly adv．难以置信地 4.occasionally adv．偶尔；偶然→occasional adj．偶尔的；偶然的→occasion n．场合；时机；理由；机会 5.emotional adj．激起感情的；情感上的→emotion n．情感 6.extremely adv．极度，极其→extreme adj．极度的；极端的 7.practical adj．实际的；实践的；切实可行的→practice n．& v．练习→practically adv．实际地；实事求是地 8.presentation n．报告；陈述，说明→present v．授予；呈现 n．礼物 9.behaviour n．行为，举止→behave vi．表现；举止得体 10.access n．进入；接触的机会→accessible adj．易接近的；可达到的；易取得的 11.educationalist n．教育（学）家→educate v．教育→education n．教育→educational adj．教育的→educator n．教育工作者；教育学家；教育家 12.preference n．偏爱，偏好→prefer v．更喜欢；宁愿 13.ashamed adj．羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的→shame n．羞耻；羞愧感 14.intention n．意图，目的；打算→intend v．意图；打算 15.demanding adj．要求严格的；费力的→demand v．要求 n．需求，要求 16.effective adj．有效的→effect n．影响；效果 17.constantly adv．持续不断地→constant adj．持续不断的 18.associate vt．与某人交往→association n．协会；关联 19.distracted adj．心神不定的，精神无法集中的→distract v．转移；分散；分心 20.reality n．现实；真实→real adj．真实的；现实的→really adv．真正地，非常 21.desperate adj．拼命的；绝望的→desperately adv．拼命地，绝望地 22.complain vi．& vt．抱怨；不满；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨；不满 23.appointment n．约定；约会→appoint v．任命，委派；指定，约定 24.competitor n．选手，参赛者→compete v．比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争；比赛→competitive adj．竞争的；有竞争性的 Ⅱ．用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The data in the computer are accessible， so you may have access to them freely．（access） 2.He was appointed as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the appointed time， but she missed their appointment somehow．（appoint） 3.The man in the river desperately （desperate） tried to reach the river side． 4.The object of education is to prepare the young to educate themselves throughout their lives．（educate） 5.The young couple are always very busy， so they can only go to the cinema occasionally （occasion）． 6.In Western countries，the number 13 usually associates with bad luck，but actually， there isn’t any association between them．（associate） 7.The rich man went abroad with the intention of trying his fortune， while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money．（intend） 8.Having read about the above common complaints（complain）from so many mothers， I felt ashamed and guilty． 9.All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are competing for the honour of winning the gold medal in the competition．（compete） 10.Her passionate speech revealed her deep passion for social justice．（passion） 三、重点短语用准 1.for the first time初次，第一次 2.pour into　　投入（倒）……于某物 3.a couple of　　一些，几个；一双，一对 4.used to　　过去经常，曾经 5.associate with　　与某人交往 6.obsess over 　　对……过分担心 7.chatter away　　喋喋不休 8.on behalf of sb　　代表某人 9.take up　　占据；开始从事 10.in contrast to　　和……对比 11.belong to　　属于 Ⅲ．选用左栏短语并用其适当形式填空 1.Jane used to be shy around new people， but now she confidently makes friends everywhere she goes． 2.For the first time， I saw the Eiffel Tower in person， and it was more magnificent than I ever imagined． 3.On behalf of our class， I would like to thank our teacher for her support． 4.The glass will crack if you pour hot water into it． 5.He inspired many young people to take up the sport． 6.I like to associate with others， so it is convenient for me to do the job well． 四、经典句式写美 1.感叹句 What a wonderful friend （多么好的朋友） you’ve had! 2.if only引导的虚拟语气 Sometimes I think， if only I could call him and ask for his opinion（如果我能打电话征求他的意见就好了）! 3.否定词与比较级连用，表示最高级含义 But he’s also never felt more alone （从未感到如此孤独）． 4.动词＋it＋宾语补足语＋真正的宾语 According to research， over two－thirds of young people find it easier to make friends online （发现在网上交朋友更容易） than it is “in real life”． 5.否定词置于句首，句子使用部分倒装 ．．．not once did （一次也没有） she lift her head to enjoy the view outside her window． 6.so that引导目的状语从句 Would you have time to attend a short meeting at the Student Union Room at 4 pm on 8 May so that we can introduce you to the other judges （以便我们向其他评委介绍您） and discuss the details？ Ⅳ．佳句仿写 1.What a difficult question it is to answer! 这个问题回答起来真难啊! 2.If only we had arrived earlier， we wouldn’t have missed the beginning of the movie． 要是我们早点到，就不会错过电影的开头了。 3.There’s no place more peaceful than this quiet village by the lake． 没有什么地方比湖边这个安静的村庄更宁静的了。 4.She found it difficult to explain the problem to her younger brother． 她发现向弟弟解释这个问题很困难。 5.Little did I dream I would be so successful． 我做梦也没想到会这么成功。 6.She saves money so that she can travel around the world one day． 她存钱是为了有一天能周游世界。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $