Unit 1 Section Ⅶ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB(课件PPT)-【学霸笔记·同步精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（北师大版)

该高中英语课件围绕“邀请信写作”与“阅读理解”核心知识点，通过速读语篇问题导入，引导学生分析邮件目的，再细品课文中邀请信的结构、词汇及句式，搭建“输入-分析-输出”的学习支架，衔接阅读与写作，帮助学生系统掌握相关知识。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力培养，如分析邀请信中on behalf of等词汇及委婉句式提升语言表达，通过阅读理解推断题锻炼思维，提供写作步骤与语料积累培养学习策略。实例丰富，教学流程清晰，既助学生提升英语综合能力，也为教师提供高效教学方案。

Section Ⅶ　 WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB UNIT 1　RELATIONSHIPS 1 目 录 CONTENTS 速读语篇·知文意 细品课文·学手法 演练佳作·写美文 教材词汇·练续写 知识要点·须拾遗 课时作业 2 速读语篇·知文意 目 录 1. What is the purpose of the email？（　　） A． To ask advice about how to run a school speaking competition． B． To invite Mr Jenson to take part in the school speech competition． C． To invite Mr Jenson to serve as a judge for the school speech competition． D． To express gratitude to Mr Jenson for his help in the speech competition． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 2. Which one is NOT the judge’s duty in the final round？（　　） A． Listening to 100 students’ speeches． B． Listening to all of the 12 students’ speeches． C． Noting down the positive and negative aspects for each competitor． D． Discussing notes with 3 other judges and coming to a decision． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. We can know from paragraph 4 that  　　　　．（　　） A． Mr Jenson needn’t attend a meeting B． Mr Jenson will decide the standards of the competition C． Mr Jenson hasn’t known other judges yet D． there will be a long meeting for Mr Jenson to attend √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 细品课文·学手法 目 录 7 Dear Mr Jenson， 　　I am writing on behalf of the school’s Student Union．As you may know， we are running a school－wide public speaking competition， and the final will take place at the lecture hall on 10 May （9 am－12 pm）．I am writing to ask whether you would be willing to help us judge the final competition． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Since March， we have already had two rounds of the competition， with more than 100 students．Now we have 12 students left for the final．The topic of the final speech is “Education for Innovation”．Students have to give a five－minute speech on the topic in English． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　During the final round， as a judge， you would be responsible for listening to all the speeches， noting down any positive or negative aspects for each one．Competitors should be judged on their pronunciation， clarity and fluency， and also progression of ideas and audience engagement．Then you will discuss your notes with three other judges， and come to a decision about who comes first， second and third． 　　Would you have time to attend a short meeting at the Student Union Room at 4 pm on 8 May so that we can introduce you to the other judges and discuss the details？ We would not take up too much of your time． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　I sincerely hope you can come．If you have any questions， please do let me know． Yours sincerely， Zhao Zheng President， Student Union 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 学语言 1. 词汇 ①第一段中使用了on behalf of和take place，显示了作者的语言功底。 ②第二段中round表示“（比赛的）一轮，一个回合”，此处用这个 词恰到好处； five－minute是一个合成形容词，使用give a five－ minute speech 比give a speech that lasts five minutes简洁地道。 ③第三段分别使用了would、should等情态动词，体现了不同的感 情色彩。 ④第五段第一句中使用了sincerely，表示作者的诚挚邀请。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 2. 句式 ①第一段中定语从句As you may know的使用，突显了作者使用复杂 句式的写作功底；would表达了委婉的语气；使用I am writing to ask whether ．．．比I am writing to invite ．．．更加委婉。 ②第四段第一句使用了Would you have time ．．．这一委婉的请求。 ③最后一段第二句中的do表示强调，比用be sure to更简洁，且表达了 作者的强烈愿望。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. 衔接词 since，also，then等衔接词的使用，使短文过渡自然。 4. 时态 该篇文章体现了时态的多样性，通篇以一般现在时为主，兼顾使用现 在进行时、现在完成时及一般将来时。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 学结构 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 1. 常用开头句 ①I think it would be a great idea if you could participate in ．．．我认为 如果你能参加……将是一个非常好的主意。 ②On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department， I’m writing to invite you to give us a speech on Chinese history． 我代表英语系学生会写信给你，邀请你给我们做一个关于中国历史的 演讲。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 ③I’m writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Saturday．I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class． 我写信是想告诉你，我们打算本周六去爬香山。我代表我们班真诚地 邀请你和我们一起去。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 2. 常用中间句 ①We’re going to have a speech at 2：30 pm this Tuesday afternoon in the Meeting Room 401. 我们打算本周二下午2：30在401会议室举行演讲。 ②You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in a rain． 你可以随身携带相机，拍摄美丽的景色；也有必要带上雨伞或雨衣， 以防赶上下雨。 ③There will be many activities， such as ．．． 将有许多活动，比如…… 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. 常用结尾句 ①Please inform us whether you could come． 请告知我们你是否会来。 ②We’re looking forward to a favourable reply． 我们期待肯定的答复。 ③Your participation can surely add colour to our trip and we are all looking forward to your participation． 你的参与肯定会给我们的旅行增添色彩，我们都期待着你的参与。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 演练佳作·写美文 目 录 20 　　假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请你写封邮件邀请你的英国 朋友Allen参加，内容包括： 　　（1）活动时间； 　　（2）活动安排； 　　（3）欢迎他表演节目。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Dear Allen， Yours， Li Hua 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 一、合理布局，精心谋篇 第一段：邀请Allen参加音乐节。 第二段：活动时间、地点、内容等。 第三段：希望他能接受邀请。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 二、遣词造句，规范得体 1. 你对音乐非常感兴趣。（take interest in） ⁠ 2. 我写信邀请你和我一起参加音乐节。（invite sb to do， participate in） ⁠ You take much interest in music． I’m writing to invite you to participate in the Music Festival with me． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. 根据安排，音乐节将于下周日的下午5点到8点在操场举行。（as scheduled） ⁠ ⁠ 4. 我们将坐在草地上，享受着由赞助商提供的美味食品和饮料。 （provide） ⁠ ⁠ As scheduled， the Music Festival will take place on the playground from 5 pm to 8 pm next Sunday． We’ll sit on the grass and enjoy the tasty food and drinks provided by sponsors． 5. 我们将完全沉浸在美妙的节目中。（be absorbed in） ⁠ We’ll be fully absorbed in the fascinating performances． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 三、句式升级，吸睛亮点 6. 用因果关系结构连接句1和句2 ⁠ ⁠ 7. 用非谓语动词连接句4和句5 ⁠ ⁠ Since you take much interest in music， I’m writing to invite you to participate in the Music Festival with me． Sitting on the grass and enjoying the tasty food and drinks provided by sponsors， we’ll be fully absorbed in the fascinating performances． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 四、认真誊写，赏心悦目 ⁠ 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ Dear Allen， 　　 　You must have heard of the upcoming Music Festival to be held in our school．Since you take much interest in music， I’m writing to invite you to participate in the Music Festival with me．　 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 ⁠ ⁠ 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　I sincerely hope that you could come and share this joyful moment with me．Looking forward to your early reply．　 All the best! Yours， Li Hua 　　 　As scheduled， the Music Festival will take place on the playground from 5 pm to 8 pm next Sunday．Additionally， sitting on the grass and enjoying the tasty food and drinks provided by sponsors， we’ll be fully absorbed in the fascinating performances．Furthermore， you are also expected to be seen on the stage then．　 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 教材词汇·练续写 目 录 29 情感 描写 grateful adj．感激的，感谢的　upset adj．烦恼的；心烦 意乱的vt．使生气，使心烦意乱　ashamed adj．羞愧的； 内疚的；惭愧的　distracted adj．心神不定的，精神无法 集中的　depressed adj．沮丧的，忧愁的 动作 描写 drag v．拖，拉；缓慢移动　chase v．追逐，追赶；努力 赢得　chatter vi．唠叨，喋喋不休　bend v．弯腰；俯身　 complain v．抱怨；不满；发牢骚　defend v．保护，保卫 环境 描写 pour vt．灌，注，倒　fuel n．燃料；刺激物　acid adj．酸（性）的 n．酸 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 第一步：完成句子雏形现 1. 我们的地理老师正在解释为什么化石燃料导致酸雨，这时天开始下 起倾盆大雨。（be doing ．．．when） ⁠ ⁠ 2. 我很沮丧，因为我没有雨衣。（because） ⁠ Our geography teacher was explaining why fossil fuels led to acid rains when it began pouring． I was upset because I didn’t have a raincoat． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. 我和同桌抱怨这场大雨。（complain） ⁠ 4. 突然，老师弯下腰，拉拉我的袖子，告诉我不要喋喋不休。 （动作链） ⁠ ⁠ 5. 我羞愧地站起来，脸变得通红。（形容词作状语；with复合结构） ⁠ I complained about the heavy rain with my deskmate． Suddenly，the teacher bent over，pulled me on the sleeve and told me not to chatter away． Ashamed，I stood up with blood rushing to my face． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 6. 老师告诉我不要分心。 （distracted） ⁠ 7. 尽管有点郁闷，但我真的很感激他提醒我。（状语从句的省略） ⁠ My teacher told me not to be distracted． Though a bit depressed， I was really grateful to him for reminding me． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　Our geography teacher was explaining why fossil fuels led to acid rains when it began pouring．I was upset because I didn’t have a raincoat and complained about the heavy rain with my deskmate．Suddenly，the teacher bent over，pulled me on the sleeve and told me not to chatter away．Ashamed，I stood up with blood rushing to my face．My teacher told me not to be distracted．Though a bit depressed， I was really grateful to him for reminding me．　 第二步：过渡衔接连成篇 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 知识要点·须拾遗 目 录 35 写作词汇集释 1. on behalf of sb 代表某人 教材原句　 I am writing on behalf of the school’s Student Union． 我代表校学生会（给您）写信。 【用法】 （1）on one’s behalf 代表某人 （2）represent sb　　代表某人 stand for 　　代表；象征 in the name of代表；以……的名义 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【佳句】　On behalf of the Student Union， I’m writing to invite you to give us a lecture from 3：00 pm to 5：00 pm next Wednesday．　（邀请信） 我代表学生会写信邀请您在下周三下午3点到5点给我们做讲座。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【练透】　语块表达 ①The charity event was held （以……的名义） helping those in need．Many people came together to donate clothes and food． ②As is known to all，red ⁠ （象征） happiness in traditional Chinese culture． 【写美】　翻译句子 ③我谨代表我们团队全体成员，写信邀请您加入我们!　（邀请信） ⁠ in the name of stands for On behalf of all our team members， I am writing to invite you to join us! 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 2. take up 占据；拿起；开始从事；接受；继续 教材原句　We would not take up too much of your time．我们不会占 用您太多的时间。 【用法】 take apart 拆开 take in 　　欺骗；吸收；理解 take off 　　（飞机）起飞；（事业）腾飞；脱下 take on 　　呈现；雇用；承担 take care　　当心；留心 take place　　发生，产生；进行，举行 take over　　接管；占上风 take out　　拿出 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【佳句】　John took up volunteering at the local animal shelter， devoting his weekends to caring for abandoned pets．　（人物、 动作描写） 约翰开始在当地的动物收容所做志愿者，把他的周末时间用来照顾被 遗弃的宠物。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①She took ⁠ the story where Tim had left off． ②With our joint efforts， the campus soon took ⁠ a new look． ③The majority of people take ⁠ too much fat and not enough fibre， which does great harm to their health． up on in 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【写美】　完成句子 ④（2025•全国二卷）I ⁠ and began to sketch out characters， explaining each stroke and its significance．　（动作描写） 我拿出一张纸，开始写出汉字，解释每一个笔画及其意义。 took out a piece of paper 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. approval n．赞许；同意 教材原句　People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may be more likely to seek their peers’ approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the “wrong” path． 那些缺乏自信和不自信的人更有可能通过采纳有风险的建议或选择 “错误”的道路来寻求同伴的认可。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【用法】 （1）give one’s approval to ．．．同意/批准…… win one’s approval　　赢得某人的赞同 in approval　　赞同地 （2）approve v．　　批准；赞同 approve sth 　　批准/通过某事 approve of （sb/one’s） doing sth 赞同/同意（某人）做某事 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【佳句】　Tom finally performed the piano piece perfectly， getting his strict father’s approval for the first time．　（动作描写） 汤姆终于完美演奏了钢琴曲，首次得到严父的认可。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①I approve of your ⁠ （try） to earn some money，but please don’t neglect your study． ②He tried to win his parents’ ⁠ （approve） by making better decisions． trying approval 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【写美】　完成句子 ③如果您能批准我们的提议，我们将不胜感激。 →We would be grateful if ⁠ ⁠．（approve） →We would be grateful if ⁠ ⁠．（approval） you could approve our proposal you could give approval to our proposal 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 4. defend vi．& vt．保护，保卫 教材原句　Bullies pick easy targets — people who are outside the peer group and whom the group is unlikely to defend．欺凌者挑容易的目 标——同龄群体以外的并且该团伙不太可能保护的人。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【用法】 （1）defend ．．．from/against ．．．保护……不受……；为……辩 护 defend with用……进行防卫 defend oneself 　　自卫 （2）defence n．　　防御；辩护；防卫 in defence of 　　为……辩护；防卫 in one’s defence 　　为某人辩护 （3）defensive adj．　　防御的 a defensive measure　　防御措施 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【佳句】　In the forest， David quickly learned how to defend himself against wild animals using just a stick．　（动作描写） 密林中，大卫迅速学会了如何仅用一根棍子保护自己不受野生动物的 侵害。 Humour is a more effective defence than violence． 幽默是比暴力更有效的防御武器。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①It is the nature of a mother to do all she can to defend her child ⁠ harm and danger． ②During the game， our team’s ⁠ （defence） strategy worked perfectly．We managed to block every attack from the other side， and it felt like we were in control of the match． from/against defensive 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【写美】　一句多译 ③狼紧紧地追在他后面，他拿起棍子保护自己。 →With the wolf running closely after him，he ⁠ ⁠．（defence） →The wolf run closely after him，and he ⁠ ⁠．（defend ．．．with ．．．） took up a stick in defence of himself defended himself with a stick 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 重点句型解构 ◇ 句型公式：so that引导目的状语从句 教材原句　 Would you have time to attend a short meeting at the Student Union Room at 4 pm on 8 May so that we can introduce you to the other judges and discuss the details？ 您是否有时间参加5月8日下午4点在学生会办公室举行的简短会议， 以便我们向其他评委介绍您并讨论细节？ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【用法】 （1）so that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常含有情态动词 may/might、can/could、should、would等，so that可以和in order that 互换。 （2）so that还可引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【佳句】　You’re required to bring notebooks and pens so that you can set down some important tips in time． 你需要带笔记本和钢笔，以便及时记下一些重要的提示。 【点津】　so ．．．that ．．．引导的是结果状语从句，意为“如 此……以至于……”。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 【写美】　微写作 ①然后我可以抽出一些时间重新学习，这样我们就可以每天一起 练习。 Then I can spare some time to learn it again， ⁠ ⁠． ②我乘坐了早班公共汽车，所以及时到了那里。 I took an early bus ⁠． ③好几个月没下雨了，以至于土壤都干透了。 It hasn’t rained for a few months， ⁠． so that/in order that we can practice together every day so that I got there in time so that the soil dries out 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 课时作业 目 录 55 维度一：品句填词 1. After walking through the foggy morning， the ⁠（清晰）of the view from the hilltop was breathtaking． 2. Usually popular science books explain basic ⁠ （原则） of nature in a simple and interesting way． 3. Now a hot t ⁠ is being discussed about whether old computers in our school should be replaced by new ones． 4. Sarah bravely d ⁠ her friend， showing her courage． clarity principles opic efended 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 维度二：词形转换 1. She was very glad to receive an ⁠ （invite） to the party． 2. The ⁠ （organise）， which focuses on environmental protection， has been planting trees in deserts． 3. Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly ⁠ （compete） market． 4. How can I persuade you that I am ⁠ （sincerely）？ 5. We must encourage ⁠ （innovate） if the company is to remain competitive． invitation organisation competitive sincere innovation 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 6. ⁠ （fluent） creates a sense of language， which I believe is the highest form of grammar． 7. Both drugs slow the ⁠（progress） of HIV， but neither cures the disease． 8. Here is a strategy of ⁠ （engage） and cooperation with the company． 9. I sincerely hope my application can meet with your ⁠ （approve）． 10. Therefore， it goes without saying that it is this motto that brings me ⁠ （motivate） and encouragement． Fluency progression engagement approval motivation 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 维度三：固定搭配和句式 1. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath ⁠ ⁠ （代表） all the competitors． 2. Move all those boxes because they ⁠ （占据） too much space． 3. They made the cake ⁠（以便）they could surprise their mother on her birthday． 4. Don’t give up the things that ⁠ （属于你的） and keep those lost things in memory． 5. （与……对比） Westerners， Asians eat much rice and noodles． on behalf of take up so that belong to you In contrast to 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅰ．阅读理解 　　（2026•湖北武汉高二检测）Quick： what’s your best friend’s phone number？ Don’t feel bad if you couldn’t answer off the top of your head．You have no reason to commit phone numbers to memory： it’s just there in your phone．Or perhaps you once had a phone book to store them．In either case， an object does the remembering for you． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　“Prosthetic memory （人工记忆）” is nothing new．Writing itself has been a means of storing information．Yet the information revolution has generated more data than ever before．We are flooded with information．We’re creating more of it， and keeping more of it．The storage capacity of the human brain has since been eclipsed．No wonder， then， that we’re increasingly dependent on memory prostheses， from libraries to smartphones． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Not everyone thinks this trend in external memory is good．Historically， memory prostheses were expensive．As technologies such as printing and photography become more affordable， sharing experiences with others is easier than ever．So every breakfast， every sunset， every encounter with a cat finds its way on to social media．And here comes the worry．When we devote ourselves to capturing and sharing the world in this way， something immensely valuable is lost； when recording so much of our lives， we’re forgetting to actually live them， and so disconnect ourselves from experience． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　But is our social media－driven transformation wholly bad？ If we’re still creating and sharing memories like this， perhaps this is because we’ve not had sufficient time to learn how to do these things without thinking about what we’re doing．It is easy to ignore that the mass social media era is less than a decade old．That’s just a short blink （眨眼） in human history， yet it has totally changed how we live．I suspect we’re not far off from being directly faced with experience yet with the ability to share experience in ways less bounded by geography and time．After all， technology can protect all the moments of a life that would otherwise be lost． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍人们更多地依赖手机等人 工记忆工具，有人担忧社交媒体分享让人们忽视真实生活，但作者 认为无需全盘否定，科技也能留存珍贵时刻。 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍人们更多地依赖手机等人 工记忆工具，有人担忧社交媒体分享让人们忽视真实生活，但作者 认为无需全盘否定，科技也能留存珍贵时刻。 1. What can be inferred from paragraph 1？（　　） A． Technology weakens our brains． B． We are burdened with phone numbers． C． We rely more on tools to memorize． D． Technology distances us from our friends． √ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 解析： 　推理判断题。根据第一段中的You have ．．．the remembering for you．可推知，我们更多地依赖工具进行记忆。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 2. What does the underlined word “eclipsed” in paragraph 2 mean？ （　　） A． Improved． B． Undervalued． C． Restricted． D． Outperformed． √ 解析： 　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的The storage capacity ．．．from libraries to smartphones．可知，我们越来越依靠 人工记忆，其原因是我们大脑的储存能力已经被超越，人工记忆可以 记得更多。由此猜测，画线词eclipsed意为“超越”，与outperformed 同义。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 3. What negative effect does online sharing bring about？（　　） A． An overflow of posts． B． High cost of digital devices． C． Addiction to the virtual world． D． Disregard for authentic experience． √ 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第三段中的When we devote ．．．from experience．可知，网上分享带来的负面影响是对真实体验的忽视。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 4. What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph？（　　） A． Have faith in human brains． B． Take time to adapt to digital age． C． Quicken the pace of development． D． Make efforts to enhance memory． √ 解析： 　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的But is our social media－ driven transformation ．．．a decade old．可知，大规模社交媒体时代 时间不算太久，且人们还没有做到自然而然地去创造和分享回忆。由 此推知，作者建议人们花时间去适应数字时代。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅱ．阅读七选五 　　If you want to improve your relationship with Mom or Dad， try listening to them， just like you would listen to a friend． 　　Now， it may seem kind of strange to treat your parents as if they were normal people and all， but it’s worth trying．We’re always saying to our parents， “5. 　　” But have you ever stopped to consider that maybe you don’t understand them？ 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　They have pressures， too， you know？ While you’re worrying about your friends and your upcoming history test， they’re worrying about their bosses and how they’re going to pay for your education．Like you， sometimes they get offended at work and go in the restroom to cry．6. 　　 Your mom may have too much work stress to just sit down and relax at night．Your dad may get laughed at by the neighbours because of the car he drives．They may have unfulfilled dreams they’ve had to sacrifice so that you can reach yours．7. 　　 They laugh， they cry， they get their feelings hurt， and they don’t always have their act together， just like me and you． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　8.  　　 Firstly， you’ll gain a greater respect for them．Secondly， if you take time to understand your parents， you’ll get your way much more often．If they feel that you understand them， they’ll be way more willing to listen to you， they’ll be more flexible， and they’ll trust you more． 　　9.  　　 Start by asking them some questions．When’s the last time you asked your mom or dad， “How was your day today？” or “Tell me what you like and don’t like about your job” or “Is there anything I could do to help around the house？” 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 A． You don’t understand me． B． Hey， parents are people， too． C． It’s important to get on well with your parents． D． So how can you better understand your parents？ E． Jump into their shoes and think from their point of view． F． They have days when they don’t know how they will pay the bills． G． If you take time to listen to your parents， two incredible things will happen． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。我们常常抱怨父母不理解我们，其 实，父母也需要我们的理解。作者认为，相互理解的关键是沟通和 交流。 5. A　根据下句的反问（你是否停下来考虑过可能你不理解自己的父 母呢？）可知，A项符合语境。 6. F　根据上下文可知，本段主要说明父母的种种艰辛和不容易，因 此F项符合语境。 7. B　上下文都在描述我们的父母在现实生活中面临的各种艰难，因 此B项承上启下，符合语境。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。我们常常抱怨父母不理解我们，其 实，父母也需要我们的理解。作者认为，相互理解的关键是沟通和 交流。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 8. G　本段说明了聆听和理解父母带来的两个好处，因此G项适合作 为本段的主旨句。 9. D　下文具体说明我们应该如何与父母进行沟通和交流，因此D项 符合语境。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅲ．完形填空 　　I had this girl in my class and I always considered her to be really foolish．She’d ask a ton of questions in class， which I would  　10　 to be “stupid” and “silly” and sometimes her question caused a storm of  　11　 but she’d never stop asking． 　　However， the fact was that she’d almost always top the class examinations and everyone was confused．Some students said she was  　12　 because she wasn’t so  　13　 in class．Although nobody could prove that she was actually cheating， they totally  　14　 that she did． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　I’m pretty socially awkward so I never really talked to her．She was leaving school this year and I was truly  　15　 about how she was so good during exams and how she didn’t let others’ remarks affect her．So I  　16　 decided to find out what was up．She told me that her friend was severely socially anxious and she’d fallen behind in studies because she couldn’t dare to ask doubts in class or ask for  　17　 from others．So they had this system where during lectures her friend would  　18　 any questions she had， and then the girl would  　19　 them for her．With her help， her friend made  　20　， though this girl suffered prejudice （偏见） for being stupid when she was actually really smart． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　It was such a  　21　 story that it really changed the way I  　22　 people．I wouldn’t be quick to jump to conclusions．It also taught me a  　23　： standing beside our friends when they  　24　 us isn’t always an easy choice．But when you care about them， it’s the only choice． 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者班上一位成绩很好的学生总是 在课堂上问愚蠢的问题，后来作者明白实际上她的问题都是为了帮 助一位因严重社交焦虑而不敢在课堂上提问的朋友问的。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者班上一位成绩很好的学生总是 在课堂上问愚蠢的问题，后来作者明白实际上她的问题都是为了帮 助一位因严重社交焦虑而不敢在课堂上提问的朋友问的。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 10. A． agree B． consider C． remember D． doubt 11. A． noise B． sigh C． cry D． laughter √ 解析： 　根据上句中的I always considered her to be really foolish可 知，作者经常认为（consider）她很愚蠢。此题为原词复现。 √ 解析： 　根据句中的to be “stupid” and “silly”可知，那个女孩总 是问很多愚蠢且荒唐的问题，故而会引起一阵哄堂大笑（laughter）。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 12. A． cheating B． pretending C． playing D． studying √ 解析： 　根据下句中的Although nobody could prove that she was actually cheating可知，没有人可以证实她的确是在作弊。由此可推 知，此处表示有同学说她是在作弊，cheating为原词复现。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 13. A． active B． intelligent C． hard－working D． easy－going √ 解析： 　根据第一段中的sometimes her question caused ．．．never stop asking可推知，她在课堂上看起来应该不是很聪明的 （intelligent）。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 14. A． heard B． expected C． believed D． agreed √ 解析： 　根据空前的Although nobody could prove that she was actually cheating可知，此处表示尽管没人可以证明她在考试中作弊，但是每 个人都完全相信（believed）她作弊。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 15. A． curious B． worried C． crazy D． excited 16. A． extremely B． finally C． naturally D． obviously √ 解析： 根据第一、二段可知，那个女孩经常在课堂上问一些愚蠢 的问题，但每次考试都在班里名列前茅，作者对此感到好奇 （curious）。 √ 解析： 　根据第二段第一句可知，作者对女孩为何总问愚蠢问题却 能考得很好充满好奇，因此最终（finally）决定找到原因。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 17. A． leave B． advice C． help D． permission √ 解析： 　根据空前的because she couldn’t dare to ask doubts in class or ask for可知，女孩的朋友在课堂上不敢提问，也不敢向他人寻求帮助 （help）。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 18. A． give up B． debate about C． turn down D． write down 19. A． explain B． repeat C． ask D． solve √ 解析： 　根据上句中的She told me that her friend was severely socially anxious可推知，她会把课堂上遇到的问题写下来（write down），然 后这个女孩再帮她去问。 √ 解析： 　根据下句中的With her help可知，此处指女孩替她的朋友问 问题。本空是对上文多次出现的ask的同义词复现。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 20. A． mistakes B． sense C． progress D． friends 21. A． annoying B． interesting C． surprising D． touching √ 解析： 　根据空前的With her help可知，在女孩的帮助下，她的朋友 在学业上取得了进步（make progress）。 √ 解析： 　根据上文可知，女孩帮助她有严重社交焦虑的朋友在课堂 上提问，并帮她取得了进步，而这个女孩却因为问愚蠢的问题而遭受 偏见。由此推断，这是一个令人感动的（touching）故事。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 22. A． judged B． described C． taught D． introduced √ 解析： 　根据文章首句可知，作者刚开始认为那个女孩很傻，下文 解释了女孩经常问一些愚蠢的问题的原因。由此可推知，作者经过这 件事后改变了自己对他人的评判（judged）方式。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 23. A． way B． lesson C． strategy D． result √ 解析： 　根据空后的standing beside our friends ．．．an easy choice 和下句可推知，作者从这件事中也得到了一个经验教训。teach sb a lesson为固定搭配，表示“给某人一个经验教训”。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 24. A． change B． need C． refuse D． encourage √ 解析： 　根据空前的standing beside our friends when they可知，作者 从这个经历中感悟出来的道理是：朋友需要（need）我们的时候在他 们身边给予支持并不总是一件容易的事情。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅳ．语法填空 　　（2026•云南昆明高二期中）The three days before Thanksgiving are extremely busy at Kau Kau BBQ， a popular Chinese restaurant in Seattle’s Chinatown．Besides its regular Chinese roast duck， the shop also prepares a special holiday turkey using 25. 　　　　　　 traditional Chinese roasting method． 　　Unlike the American－style turkey， which is 26. 　　　　　　 （typical） seasoned with a dry rub on the outside， the Chinese version is only soaked in salt water inside its stomach． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　For many Chinese－American families， this turkey represents a cultural balance — 27. 　　　　　　 （allow） them to join in American traditions while keeping their own culinary tastes．“They want to celebrate Thanksgiving， 28. 　　　　　　 they aren’t fully comfortable with the typical American turkey，” said Eric Cheung， the owner of a barbecue shop in San Francisco． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　Sometimes， it’s the younger generation 29. 　　　　　　 encourages the family to try turkey．Having learned about Thanksgiving in school， they see it 30. 　　　　　　 an important American tradition．“It’s such a big part of the culture here，” said blogger Andrew Shiue．“We wanted 31. 　　　　　　 （include）， even if our parents found it unfamiliar at first．” 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　In this way， the Chinese－style turkey 32. 　　　　　　 （become） more than just a dish so far — it’s a symbol of 33. 　　　　　　 （adapt） and identity， showing how immigrant families can honor 34. 　　　　　　 （they） roots while embracing new traditions． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西雅图及旧金山中 餐馆推出中式烤火鸡，以独特做法平衡中美饮食文化，受华裔家庭 青睐，尤其获年轻一代支持，成为移民家庭传承根脉、融入新传统 的象征。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西雅图及旧金山中 餐馆推出中式烤火鸡，以独特做法平衡中美饮食文化，受华裔家庭 青睐，尤其获年轻一代支持，成为移民家庭传承根脉、融入新传统 的象征。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 25. a　考查冠词。此处method为泛指，且traditional的发音以辅音音素 开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 26. typically　考查副词。此处修饰动词seasoned，应用副词，作状 语。故填typically。 27. allowing　考查非谓语动词。此处allow与turkey构成主动关系，应 用动词－ing形式作状语。故填allowing。 28. but　考查连词。结合语境可知，前后是转折关系，应用转折连词 but。故填but。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 29. that/who　考查强调句。此处为强调句：It be＋被强调部分＋ that/who＋其他部分，被强调部分为the younger generation。故填 that/who。 30. as　考查介词。固定短语see ．．．as ．．．表示“认为某事 是……”。故填as。 31. to be included　考查非谓语动词。want后跟动词不定式作宾语，且 include与We构成被动关系，应用to be done形式。故填to be included。 32. has become　考查时态和主谓一致。根据so far可知，时态为现在 完成时，主语为turkey，助动词应用has。故填has become。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 33. adaptation　考查名词。空处和其后的and identity作介词的宾语， 应用名词adaptation。故填adaptation。 34. their　考查代词。此处修饰名词roots，应用形容词性物主代词。 故填their。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 Ⅴ．读后续写 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。 　　（2026•江西师大附中高二期中）My great idea to turn my family’s boring backyard into a flourishing vegetable garden was eventually a disaster．After two weeks of working the land， all I had to show for my efforts was a few sad－looking carrot tops and an impressive forest of weeds．I stared at the muddy field， feeling defeated．My dream of serving homegrown food on a plate to my family and giving my parents a big surprise was fading away．Seeing my disappointed face， my parents thought of Mr Flanagan， a retired agriculture expert who lived next door with his wife， to help． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　That’s when Mr Flanagan appeared．“It must have been a bit tough to get started， right？” he said， not with criticism， but with a twinkle in his eye．I nodded silently．Then he offered to help， not by taking over， but by teaching．In the following days， our afternoons became lessons in “listening” to the land．He showed me how to test the soil’s pH， calling it a health check－up．He explained why gentle hands were needed for these young carrot plants and taught me the magic of companion planting （混栽） for tomatoes， a way to let plants protect each other by using their natural properties．The work was no longer just hard labor．It became a fascinating journey of understanding the land and its secrets．There was no doubt that some time later， the garden exploded with life under our care． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　One day， I harvested enough for a full meal， which was one of the proudest things in my life．I decided to make a dish with a fresh tomato sauce and a side of roasted carrots．As I washed the fresh vegetables， I felt a deep connection to them．I had worked this land， and now it would feed us．I carefully arranged the food on a large plate， my heart swelling with pride． 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　The dinner party I prepared for my parents arrived， and they were amazed． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　　I was about to mention Mr Flanagan’s guidance when the doorbell rang． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 参考范文： 　　The dinner party I prepared for my parents arrived， and they were amazed．“Fantastic! You grew all this and cooked yourself？” my mom exclaimed， her eyes wide with pride．My dad gently patted my shoulder， his smile showing just how proud he felt．They admired the fruits of my labor， the fresh vegetables and beautifully prepared dishes， marveling at how far our garden had come．“How did you manage to grow everything so well？” my dad asked．I smiled， ready to share the story， feeling the warmth of their admiration filling the room． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 　　I was about to mention Mr Flanagan’s guidance when the doorbell rang．The Flanagan couple， my distinguished guests， came to our home．“I’d like to see how the harvest feast turns out，” Mr Flanagan said．I warmly served them dishes．After a thoughtful bite， he laughed and said， “This is incredible．You know， my wife always jokes that I’m just a ‘textbook expert’， full of theories but lacking in practice．But in your garden， my advice worked，” Mrs Flanagan burst into laughter．I deeply expressed my gratitude， realizing passion and collaboration had made this garden thrive． 英 语·选择性必修第一册 (BSD) 目 录 $