Unit 6 The art of the brush 语法基础提升专项检测卷2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit 6核心语法，通过分层训练构建"词汇-短语-综合运用"的递进式语言能力培养体系，融合文化意识与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心词汇运用|20题（基础10+高频10）|词形转换规则（动名词/形容词/副词等）、中考高频词形变化规律|从基础词形到中考高频考点，形成"词性认知-语境应用"的逻辑链| |核心短语运用|10题|固定搭配用法（be famous for等）、时态与语态结合|以单元核心短语为载体，强化"结构记忆-情境运用"的思维路径| |单元综合知识运用|30题（填空10+语法填空20空）|时态判断（过去时/现在完成时等）、语法填空技巧（冠词/介词/连词）|从单一句法到语篇综合，体现"基础语法-语篇建构"的能力进阶|

九年级英语上册 Unit 6 The art of the brush 语法基础提升专项检测卷 （满分100分，时间45分钟） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 第一部分 核心词汇运用 运用 一、核心词汇形式转换（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） [基础巩固篇（第1-10题）] 1. The artist showed great ________ (paint) skills in his early works. 2. Zhang Daqian is one of the most famous ________ (art) in modern Chinese history. 3. Chinese brush painting is a ________ (tradition) form of art with a long history. 4. The painter uses ________ (colour) ink to create beautiful pictures on rice paper. 5. The young artist has ________ (create) many wonderful works since he was a teenager. 6. His paintings are full of ________ (express) and feeling. 7. The painter carefully ________ (mix) different colours to get the perfect shade. 8. Chinese brush painting is ________ (wide) admired by people all over the world. 9. The exhibition attracted a large number of ________ (visit) from different countries. 10. The artist's works are ________ (most) about nature and everyday life. [中考高频篇（第11-20题）] 11. The painting is ________ (value) and it is kept in the national museum. 12. He spent many years ________ (practice) Chinese brush painting before he became famous. 13. The ________ (use) of black ink and empty space is a special feature of Chinese painting. 14. The painter's style is quite ________ (difference) from that of his teacher. 15. The ink ________ (wash) and spreads on the paper in a very natural way. 16. The artist's ________ (able) to control the brush is truly amazing. 17. Many people consider this painting as one of the greatest ________ (achieve) in Chinese art. 18. The brush moves ________ (free) across the paper, creating beautiful lines. 19. The painting is a ________ (perfect) of balance and harmony. 20. The exhibition of his works received high ________ (praise) from critics and the public. 第二部分 核心短语运用 运用 核心短语结构用法（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 用括号内所给短语的正确形式填空，注意本单元核心短语的用法。 1. The artist ________ (be famous for) his unique style of brush painting. 2. He ________ (spend his lifetime) studying and improving his painting skills. 3. Many young artists ________ (be influenced by) the traditional Chinese painting style. 4. The exhibition ________ (be held) in the city museum next month. 5. The painter ________ (be known as) one of the greatest masters of the 20th century. 6. She ________ (show great interest in) Chinese painting when she was very young. 7. The gallery ________ (be open to) the public from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. every day. 8. The artist ________ (work on) this painting for three years before he finished it. 9. Chinese brush painting ________ (be different from) Western oil painting in many ways. 10. The students ________ (be required to) practise painting every day to improve their skills. 第三部分 单元综合知识运用 运用 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. The artist ________ (paint) this picture when he was only twenty years old. 2. The painting ________ (keep) in the museum since it was created. 3. The students ________ (learn) how to use the brush properly in their art class now. 4. The teacher told us that practice ________ (make) perfect. 5. The ink ________ (flow) slowly across the paper and creates beautiful shapes. 6. She ________ (spend) a lot of time studying the works of famous painters in the past five years. 7. The old man ________ (teach) painting in this school for over thirty years. 8. It is important for an artist ________ (understand) the meaning of empty space in painting. 9. The visitors ________ (attract) by the beauty of the paintings when they entered the gallery. 10. He ________ (not finish) his painting yet. He needs one more week. 二、语法填空（共两篇，每篇10空，每空1.5分，满分30分） [基础篇] 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 The Beauty of Chinese Brush Painting Chinese brush painting is one of the oldest 1. ________ (form) of art in the world. It has a history of more 2. ________ two thousand years. Unlike Western painting, Chinese brush painting 3. ________ (use) black ink and empty space to create beauty. The painter 4. ________ (control) the brush with great skill. A single brush stroke can express many things—a mountain, a river, 5. ________ a bird. The painter does not paint 6. ________ (exact) what he sees. Instead, he paints what he feels. The painting is a reflection of the painter's heart 7. ________ mind. Zhang Daqian, one of the greatest Chinese painters, 8. ________ (spend) many years studying this art form. He 9. ________ (make) great contributions to the development of Chinese painting. His works 10. ________ (admire) by people all over the world. [提升篇] 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 The Way of the Brush The brush is the most important tool 1. ________ Chinese painting. Learning to control the brush 2. ________ (take) years of practice. A good painter must learn 3. ________ (hold) the brush correctly. The brush should be held 4. ________ (firm) but flexibly. The painter's arm and wrist must move 5. ________ (smooth) to create beautiful lines. The ink is 6. ________ important as the brush. The painter mixes ink 7. ________ water to get different shades of black. The same brush can create 8. ________ light stroke or a heavy stroke. Everything depends 9. ________ the pressure and speed of the hand. Chinese brush painting is not only about technique. It is also 10. ________ way of expressing the painter's feelings and thoughts. Through the brush, the painter communicates with the world. 解析版答案 第一部分 核心词汇运用 一、核心词汇形式转换（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 答案速查： [基础巩固篇（1-10）] 1. painting 2. artists 3. traditional 4. coloured 5. created 6. expression 7. mixes 8. widely 9. visitors 10. mostly [中考高频篇（11-20）] 11. valuable 12. practising 13. use 14. different 15. washes 16. ability 17. achievements 18. freely 19. perfection 20. praise 详细解析： 第1题 painting —— 修饰名词skills用动名词painting（绘画的），painting skills意为"绘画技巧"。 第2题 artists —— one of + 可数名词复数，art变artist再变复数artists（艺术家）。 第3题 traditional —— 修饰名词form用形容词，tradition变traditional（传统的）。 第4题 coloured —— 修饰名词ink用形容词，colour变coloured（有颜色的）。 第5题 created —— has后接过去分词，create变created（创作），现在完成时。 第6题 expression —— full of后接名词，express变expression（表达）。 第7题 mixes —— 描述一般事实，主语The painter单数，mix变mixes（混合）。 第8题 widely —— 修饰动词admired需用副词，wide变widely（广泛地）。 第9题 visitors —— a large number of + 可数名词复数，visit变visitor再变复数visitors（参观者）。 第10题 mostly —— 句意"这位艺术家的作品主要是关于自然和日常生活。"mostly为副词"主要地"。 第11题 valuable —— 系动词is后接形容词，value变valuable（珍贵的）。 第12题 practising —— spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，practice变动名词practising（练习）。 第13题 use —— 冠词The后接名词，use本身既是动词也是名词"使用"。 第14题 different —— quite后接形容词，difference变different（不同的），be different from"与……不同"。 第15题 washes —— 描述一般事实，主语The ink单数，wash变washes（流淌；晕染）。 第16题 ability —— 所有格artist's后接名词，able变ability（能力）。 第17题 achievements —— one of + 可数名词复数，achieve变achievement再变复数achievements（成就）。 第18题 freely —— 修饰动词moves需用副词，free变freely（自由地）。 第19题 perfection —— 冠词a后接名词，perfect变perfection（完美）。 第20题 praise —— 动词received后接名词，praise既是动词也是名词"赞扬"。 第二部分 核心短语运用 核心短语结构用法（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 答案速查： 1. is famous for 2. spent his lifetime 3. are influenced by 4. will be held 5. is known as 6. showed great interest in 7. is open to 8. had worked on / worked on 9. is different from 10. are required to 详细解析： 第1题 is famous for —— 描述一般事实，主语The artist单数，be famous for意为"因……而著名"。 第2题 spent his lifetime —— 描述过去事实，spend his lifetime (in) doing意为"花费一生做某事"。 第3题 are influenced by —— 描述一般事实，主语Many young artists复数，被动语态，意为"受到……的影响"。 第4题 will be held —— "next month"为将来时间，被动语态，意为"将被举办"。 第5题 is known as —— 描述一般事实，主语The painter单数，be known as意为"被誉为……"。 第6题 showed great interest in —— 描述过去事实，show great interest in意为"对……表现出极大的兴趣"。 第7题 is open to —— 描述一般事实，主语The gallery单数，be open to意为"对……开放"。 第8题 had worked on / worked on —— "before he finished"可用过去完成时had worked on或一般过去时worked on，work on意为"致力于"。 第9题 is different from —— 描述一般事实，主语Chinese brush painting单数，be different from意为"与……不同"。 第10题 are required to —— 描述一般事实，主语The students复数，被动语态，意为"被要求做"。 第三部分 单元综合知识运用 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 答案速查： 1. painted 2. has been kept / has kept 3. are learning 4. makes 5. flows 6. has spent 7. has taught 8. to understand 9. were attracted 10. hasn't finished 详细解析： 第1题 painted —— "when he was only twenty years old"为过去时间，用一般过去时painted。 第2题 has been kept / has kept —— "since it was created"为现在完成时标志，可用被动has been kept或主动has kept（保存）。 第3题 are learning —— "now"提示现在进行时，主语The students复数，用are learning。 第4题 makes —— 描述一般事实（客观真理），practice不可数，用单数makes。 第5题 flows —— 描述一般事实，主语The ink单数，flow变flows（流动）。 第6题 has spent —— "in the past five years"为现在完成时标志，主语She单数，用has spent。 第7题 has taught —— "for over thirty years"为现在完成时标志，主语The old man单数，用has taught。 第8题 to understand —— It is important for sb. to do sth.为固定句型，用不定式to understand。 第9题 were attracted —— 描述过去事实，主语The visitors复数，被动语态，用were attracted（被吸引）。 第10题 hasn't finished —— "yet"为现在完成时标志，主语He单数，否定形式hasn't finished。 二、语法填空（共两篇，每篇10空，每空1.5分，满分30分） [基础篇 · The Beauty of Chinese Brush Painting] 答案速查： 1. forms 2. than 3. uses 4. controls 5. or 6. exactly 7. and 8. spent 9. made 10. are admired 详细解析： 第1题 forms —— one of + 可数名词复数，form变forms（形式）。 第2题 than —— more than为固定搭配，意为"超过"。 第3题 uses —— 描述一般事实，主语Chinese brush painting单数，use变uses（使用）。 第4题 controls —— 描述一般事实，主语The painter单数，control变controls（控制）。 第5题 or —— 列举多个并列选择项，用or连接。 第6题 exactly —— 修饰动词paint需用副词，exact变exactly（精确地）。 第7题 and —— 并列连接heart和mind，"心灵和思想"。 第8题 spent —— 描述过去事实，spend变过去式spent（花费）。 第9题 made —— 描述过去事实，make变过去式made（做出）。 第10题 are admired —— 描述一般事实，主语His works复数，被动语态，用are admired（被欣赏）。 [提升篇 · The Way of the Brush] 答案速查： 1. in 2. takes 3. to hold 4. firmly 5. smoothly 6. as 7. with 8. a 9. on 10. a 详细解析： 第1题 in —— "中国画中最重要的工具"，用介词in表示"在……中"。 第2题 takes —— 描述一般事实，动名词Learning作主语为单数，take变takes（需要）。 第3题 to hold —— learn to do sth.为固定搭配，意为"学习做某事"。 第4题 firmly —— 修饰动词held需用副词，firm变firmly（牢固地）。 第5题 smoothly —— 修饰动词move需用副词，smooth变smoothly（流畅地）。 第6题 as —— as...as...为固定搭配，意为"和……一样"，as important as"和……一样重要"。 第7题 with —— mix...with...为固定搭配，意为"把……和……混合"。 第8题 a —— 泛指"一个轻笔触"，用不定冠词a。 第9题 on —— depend on为固定搭配，意为"取决于"。 第10题 a —— 泛指"一种方式"，用不定冠词a。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $