Unit 8 The world of literature 语法基础提升专项检测卷 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit8语法基础，通过词汇-短语-综合三级递进训练，融合基础巩固与中考高频考点，解析系统提炼词性转换、时态运用等语法规则，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心词汇形式转换|20题（基础10+中考10）|词性转换规则（名复/形/副）|从基础词形到中考高频词形变化，覆盖名词复数、形容词副词转换等核心考点| |核心短语结构用法|10题|固定搭配运用（如be set against）|聚焦单元核心短语，结合语境考查结构运用与时态匹配| |单元综合知识运用|20题（填空10+语法填空20空）|语法综合运用（时态/非谓语/从句）|从单句语法（如so...that）到语篇填空，实现基础语法到语用能力的递进

九年级英语上册 Unit 8 The world of literature 语法基础提升专项检测卷 （满分100分，时间45分钟） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 第一部分 核心词汇运用 运用 一、核心词汇形式转换（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） [基础巩固篇（第1-10题）] 1. This novel is considered one of the greatest ________ (classic) in English literature. 2. The story has a ________ (last) value and influences readers generation after generation. 3. The writer's new ________ (write) will be published next month. 4. The old man shouted with ________ (angry) when he found his books were missing. 5. Many old ________ (branch) of the tree were cut down to let in more sunlight. 6. She looked into the ________ (mirror) and checked her dress before going on stage. 7. The deep meaning of this poem is ________ (beyond) my understanding. 8. It is ________ (foolish) of him to trust that stranger and give away the secret. 9. The story has a ________ (surprise) ending that nobody expected. 10. The young girl is ________ (talent) in writing short stories. [中考高频篇（第11-20题）] 11. The play has three ________ (act) and each one is full of surprises. 12. The book is ________ (wide) read by young people across the country. 13. The writer's new novel ________ (come out) last month and became a bestseller. 14. I ________ (read) this book twice and I still find it interesting. 15. The ________ (die) of the main character made everyone feel sad. 16. The story is set ________ (against) the background of the American Civil War. 17. The old tree grew ________ (against) the wall outside the window. 18. The charm of this classic novel ________ (lie) in its vivid description of human nature. 19. We were ________ (able) to catch the early bus because we got up too late. 20. Please knock ________ (gentle) at the door before you enter the old man's room. 第二部分 核心短语运用 运用 核心短语结构用法（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 用括号内所给短语的正确形式填空，注意本单元核心短语的用法。 1. The story ________ (be set against) the background of the Second World War. 2. I have ________ (run out of) all my money. Can you lend me some? 3. The poem doesn't ________ (make sense) to me. I need to read it again. 4. You should ________ (take your time) to read this book. It is worth it. 5. The young writer ________ (make great progress) in his writing skills. 6. The tree grew ________ (against the wall) outside the old house. 7. The old man ________ (knock at) the door gently before entering. 8. The story is ________ (be based upon) a real event in history. 9. The writer's works ________ (have lasting value) and are still popular today. 10. The boy ________ (give away) the secret to his friend without thinking. 第三部分单元综合知识运用 运用 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. The book ________ (sell) well since it came out last year. 2. She spent a lot of time ________ (read) novels in her spare time. 3. It is important for young people ________ (read) good books regularly. 4. The story is ________ interesting ________ many people want to read it again. (so ... that) 5. The writer ________ (live) in the small village since he was born. 6. The old woman lay in bed, ________ (burn) with a high fever. 7. The girl was too nervous ________ (speak) in front of the whole class. 8. I ________ (not finish) reading this book yet. I need one more day. 9. The teacher told us that practice ________ (make) perfect. 10. The characters in this novel ________ (describe) as brave and kind. 二、语法填空（共两篇，每篇10空，每空1.5分，满分30分） [基础篇] 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 The Power of Literature Literature opens 1. ________ whole new world for readers. It includes novels, short stories, poems and many other 2. ________ (form) of writing. When we read great books, we can travel to different times and meet different 3. ________ (character) without leaving our rooms. Good stories must make sense. If a story doesn't make sense, readers will soon 4. ________ (lose) interest. Some stories 5. ________ (be set) in old houses, forests or palaces. Writers use small things 6. ________ as branches, mirrors or bedside tables to create special images. Many students stop reading because they don't have enough free time. If you don't read 7. ________ (regular), you may miss the joy of literature. Try to read for fifteen minutes every night 8. ________ sleep. Not all writers become famous 9. ________ their lifetime. Many wonderful books remain unknown for years. Later, people find them and they become popular. So don't give up if you are not successful 10. ________ (immediate). Keep writing and reading! [提升篇] 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。 The Beauty of Short Stories Short stories are one of the most popular 1. ________ (type) of literature. They are usually shorter 2. ________ novels but they can still tell complete and touching stories. O. Henry is 3. ________ (know) for his short stories with surprising endings. His stories often make 4. ________ (sense) in a humorous way. Many readers fall in love 5. ________ his works 6. ________ they are fun and thought-provoking. A good short story can be read in one sitting. It does not take too much time 7. ________ (enjoy). This makes 8. ________ suitable for busy people. You can read a short story 9. ________ you are on the bus, or before going to bed. The charm of short stories lies in 10. ________ (they) ability to create a complete world in just a few pages. Every word matters. Every sentence counts. 解析版答案 第一部分 核心词汇运用 一、核心词汇形式转换（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 答案速查： [基础巩固篇（1-10）] 1. classics 2. lasting 3. writing 4. anger 5. branches 6. mirror 7. beyond 8. foolish 9. surprising 10. talented [中考高频篇（11-20）] 11. acts 12. widely 13. came out 14. have read 15. death 16. against 17. against 18. lies 19. unable 20. gently 详细解析： 第1题 classics —— one of + 可数名词复数，classic变classics（经典作品）。 第2题 lasting —— 修饰名词value用形容词lasting（持久的）。 第3题 writing —— 冠词The后接名词，write变writing（作品；著作）。 第4题 anger —— with后接名词，angry变anger（愤怒）。 第5题 branches —— many后接可数名词复数，branch变branches（树枝）。 第6题 mirror —— into后接名词，mirror本身就是名词"镜子"。 第7题 beyond —— beyond本身为介词"超出"，无需变化。 第8题 foolish —— is后接形容词，foolish本身就是形容词"愚蠢的"。 第9题 surprising —— 修饰名词ending用surprising（令人惊讶的），指物。 第10题 talented —— is后接形容词，talent变talented（有天赋的）。 第11题 acts —— three后接可数名词复数，act变acts（幕）。 第12题 widely —— 修饰动词read需用副词，wide变widely（广泛地）。 第13题 came out —— "last month"为过去时间，come out用过去式came out（出版；上映）。 第14题 have read —— "twice"与现在完成时连用，主语I，用have read（读过）。 第15题 death —— 冠词The后接名词，die变death（死亡）。 第16题 against —— be set against为固定搭配，意为"以……为背景"。 第17题 against —— grow against意为"靠着……生长"。 第18题 lies —— 描述一般事实，主语The charm单数，lie变lies（在于），注意lie的第三人称单数为lies。 第19题 unable —— 系动词were后接形容词，able加否定前缀un变为unable（不能的）。 第20题 gently —— 修饰动词knock需用副词，gentle变gently（轻轻地），去e加y。 第二部分 核心短语运用 核心短语结构用法（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 答案速查： 1. is set against 2. run out of 3. make sense 4. take your time 5. has made great progress 6. against the wall 7. knocked at 8. is based upon 9. have lasting value 10. gave away 详细解析： 第1题 is set against —— 描述一般事实，be set against意为"以……为背景"。 第2题 run out of —— have + 过去分词构成现在完成时，run out of意为"用完"。 第3题 make sense —— doesn't后接动词原形，make sense意为"讲得通"。 第4题 take your time —— should后接动词原形，take one's time意为"慢慢来"。 第5题 has made great progress —— "in his writing skills"暗示现在完成时，make progress意为"取得进步"。 第6题 against the wall —— grow against the wall意为"靠墙生长"。 第7题 knocked at —— 描述过去事实，knock at意为"敲（门/窗）"。 第8题 is based upon —— 描述一般事实，be based upon意为"以……为基础"。 第9题 have lasting value —— 描述一般事实，主语The writer's works复数，have lasting value意为"有持久价值"。 第10题 gave away —— 描述过去事实，give away意为"泄露；赠送"，用过去式gave away。 第三部分 单元综合知识运用 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 答案速查： 1. has sold 2. reading 3. to read 4. so; that 5. has lived 6. burning 7. to speak 8. haven't finished 9. makes 10. are described 详细解析： 第1题 has sold —— "since it came out"为现在完成时标志，主语The book单数，用has sold。 第2题 reading —— spend time (in) doing为固定搭配，read变动名词reading。 第3题 to read —— It is important for sb. to do sth.为固定句型，用不定式to read。 第4题 so; that —— so + 形容词 + that + 从句，表示"如此……以至于……"。 第5题 has lived —— "since he was born"为现在完成时标志，主语The writer单数，用has lived。 第6题 burning —— 现在分词作伴随状语，burn变burning（发烧发烫），表示伴随状态。 第7题 to speak —— too...to...结构，意为"太……而不能……"。 第8题 haven't finished —— "yet"为现在完成时标志，主语I，否定形式haven't finished。 第9题 makes —— 描述客观真理，practice不可数，用单数makes。 第10题 are described —— 描述一般事实，主语The characters复数，被动语态，用are described（被描述）。 二、语法填空（共两篇，每篇10空，每空1.5分，满分30分） [基础篇 · The Power of Literature] 答案速查： 1. a 2. forms 3. characters 4. lose 5. are set 6. such 7. regularly 8. before 9. during/in 10. immediately 详细解析： 第1题 a —— "一个全新的世界"，world以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 第2题 forms —— many other后接可数名词复数，form变forms（形式）。 第3题 characters —— different后接可数名词复数，character变characters（角色）。 第4题 lose —— will后接动词原形，lose（失去），lose interest意为"失去兴趣"。 第5题 are set —— 描述一般事实，主语Some stories复数，被动语态，用are set（被设定）。 第6题 such —— such as为固定搭配，意为"例如"。 第7题 regularly —— 修饰动词read需用副词，regular变regularly（定期地）。 第8题 before —— "睡前"为before sleep。 第9题 during/in —— "在他们的一生中"为during their lifetime或in their lifetime。 第10题 immediately —— 修饰动词successful需用副词，immediate变immediately（立即地）。 [提升篇 · The Beauty of Short Stories] 答案速查： 1. types 2. than 3. known 4. sense 5. with 6. because 7. to enjoy 8. it 9. when/while 10. their 详细解析： 第1题 types —— one of + 可数名词复数，type变types（类型）。 第2题 than —— shorter than为比较级结构，than意为"比"。 第3题 known —— be known for为固定搭配，意为"因……而闻名"。 第4题 sense —— make sense为固定搭配，意为"讲得通"。 第5题 with —— fall in love with为固定搭配，意为"爱上"。 第6题 because —— 引导原因状语从句，表示"因为它们有趣且发人深省"。 第7题 to enjoy —— take time to do为固定搭配，意为"花时间做某事"。 第8题 it —— 作形式宾语，指代"读短篇故事"这件事。 第9题 when/while —— 引导时间状语从句，表示"当你在公交车上时"。 第10题 their —— 修饰名词ability用形容词性物主代词their（它们的）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $