Unit 6 The art of the brush 词汇综合运用专项训练2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以Unit 6核心词汇为载体，通过多维度题型构建"单词-短语-句子-语篇"的渐进式词汇运用训练体系，强化语言能力与文化意识的融合。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词词性转换|20题|考查名词、动词等词性转换|从基础词形变化切入，构建词汇形态认知| |词汇辨析|11题|固定搭配与介词运用|衔接词形与语境，强化词汇搭配能力| |重点短语互译|20题|短语中英双向转换|连接单词与语块，搭建词汇应用桥梁| |词形/选词填空|30题|语境中词形变化与词汇选择|从单句到语篇，提升词汇综合运用能力| |句型转换/短文填空|15题|句式转换与语篇填空|实现词汇从基础到语用的能力迁移|

2026年秋译林版九年级英语上册 Unit 6 The art of the brush 词汇综合运用专项训练 一、单词词性转换 1. calligraphy（名词：书法家） __________ 2. appear（名词） __________ 3. pleasure（形容词） __________ 4. slow（副词） __________ 5. pressure（动词） __________ 6. pride（形容词） __________ 7. beautiful（副词） __________ 8. technique（复数） __________ 9. similar（名词） __________ 10. present（名词：礼物；呈现） __________ 11. expert（复数） __________ 12. general（副词） __________ 13. breath（动词） __________ 14. characteristic（复数） __________ 15. unfamiliar（反义词） __________ 16. stroke（复数） __________ 17. artistic（名词） __________ 18. concentrate（名词） __________ 19. undoubtedly（形容词） __________ 20. tip（复数） __________ 二、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词 ( )1. A. calligrapher B. stroke C. brushwork D. basket ( )2. A. pleasure B. pride C. pressure D. doorway ( )3. A. concentrate B. appear C. try D. characteristic ( )4. A. artistic B. unfamiliar C. general D. similarity ( )5. A. expert B. technique C. tip D. breath 三、词汇辨析，选择合适的词填空 1. This style of calligraphy dates back __________ (to / from) the Tang Dynasty. 2. You can give it __________ (a try / try) if you want to learn brush writing. 3. You must concentrate __________ (on / in) your strokes when writing characters. 4. Artists take pleasure __________ (in / at) creating brush paintings. 5. You need to slow __________ (down / up) your breath before drawing strokes. 6. Many painters work __________ (under / below) great mental pressure. 7. He looked at the painting up __________ (close / closely) to study brushwork. 8. In __________ (general / generally), calligraphy needs long-term practice. 9. There are many similarities __________ (between / among) these works. 10. The expert will present his new brushwork __________ (to / for) visitors. 11. The bottled ink is suitable __________ (for / to) beginner calligraphers. 四、重点短语英汉互译 1. 追溯到 __________ 2. 试一试 __________ 3. 集中注意力于 __________ 4. 乐于做；从……中获得乐趣 __________ 5. 放慢速度 __________ 6. 在压力之下 __________ 7. 近距离地 __________ 8. 总的来说；通常 __________ 9. 大量；许多 __________ 10. 笔法；笔触 __________ 11. date back to ancient times __________ 12. concentrate on brush strokes __________ 13. take pleasure in calligraphy __________ 14. slow down your breathing __________ 15. under creative pressure __________ 16. look at paintings up close __________ 17. in general for learners __________ 18. similarity in brushwork __________ 19. present artistic works to experts __________ 20. undoubtedly beautiful characters 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The old __________ (calligraphy) teaches students basic brush strokes. 2. The bright colours of the painting __________ (appear) on the paper slowly. 3. It is my __________ (please) to watch excellent brush art shows. 4. You should speak and breathe __________ (slow) while drawing. 5. Too much __________ (press) makes it hard to draw smooth strokes. 6. He feels very __________ (pride) of his own calligraphy works. 7. The artist draws each character __________ (beautiful) with a soft brush. 8. Painters share different painting __________ (technique) in the club. 9. There is some __________ (similar) between the two brush paintings. 10. The __________ (present) of the works will start tomorrow morning. 11. Several art __________ (expert) will judge the calligraphy competition. 12. __________ (general), beginners start with simple short strokes. 13. Remember to __________ (breath) evenly when you concentrate. 14. These paintings have different artistic __________ (characteristic). 15. This style is __________ (familiar) to most young art students. 16. Practise these brush __________ (stroke) every day to make progress. 17. We can feel strong __________ (artistic) feelings in his works. 18. Good __________ (concentrate) helps you draw perfect characters. 19. It is __________ (doubt) the best brushwork in this exhibition. 20. Teachers give useful __________ (tip) to new calligraphy learners. 六、选词填空（词形可根据句意变化） 单词：appear, concentrate, pleasure, slow, pride, present, expert, similar, breath, tip 1. New strokes __________ little by little as the brush moves on paper. 2. You have to __________ fully on each stroke to avoid mistakes. 3. Real artists find __________ in every line of brush writing. 4. __________ down your hand movement when drawing long strokes. 5. The calligrapher felt great __________ when his work was praised. 6. He will __________ his latest painting at the art gallery next week. 7. Two famous art __________ will give lessons on traditional brushwork. 8. We can find __________ in the brush techniques of the two painters. 9. Take a deep __________ before you begin your calligraphy practice. 10. The old master shared many helpful __________ for learning brush art. 七、单项选择 ( ) 1. This set of writing brushes dates back ______ the Ming Dynasty. A. from B. to C. at D. on ( ) 2. If you want to learn calligraphy, you can give it ______ try. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 3. Artists must concentrate ______ the details of each stroke. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 4. Many painters take pleasure ______ creating traditional brush art. A. at B. in C. with D. from ( ) 5. Please slow ______ your speed when you draw thick strokes. A. up B. off C. down D. out ( ) 6. Most great artworks are finished ______ long time pressure. A. under B. below C. beside D. within ( ) 7. Walk up close ______ the painting to see the fine brushwork clearly. A. with B. to C. at D. for ( ) 8. In ______, beginners should start with simple strokes first. A. general B. generally C. generation D. generous ( ) 9. There are many similarities ______ these two calligraphy pieces. A. among B. of C. between D. for ( ) 10. The painter will present his works ______ visitors this weekend. A. for B. to C. with D. on ( ) 11. It takes a great deal ______ time to master brush painting skills. A. of B. off C. from D. about ( ) 12. The new stroke pattern appears ______ after long practice. A. beauty B. beautifully C. beautiful D. beautify ( ) 13. You need to control your ______ when drawing difficult characters. A. breath B. breathe C. breathing D. breathed ( ) 14. Undoubtedly, ______ techniques decide the quality of calligraphy. A. artist B. artistic C. art D. article ( ) 15. These practical ______ help learners improve quickly. A. tip B. tips C. technique D. stroke 八、根据句意及首字母提示写单词 1. The old c______ spends years teaching students traditional brush calligraphy. 2. New lines a______ on the rice paper as the brush moves gently. 3. It is my p______ to visit the Chinese brush art exhibition. 4. S______ down your movement to make smooth brush strokes. 5. Painters often work under p______ when creating important works. 6. We watched the famous painting up c______ near the gallery wall. 7. In g______, thin strokes need lighter pressure on the brush. 8. There is s______ in the brushwork of these two old paintings. 9. The art e______ will talk about calligraphy history this afternoon. 10. Take a deep b______ before you start writing Chinese characters. 九、句型转换 1. This kind of brush art dates back to the Song Dynasty.（改为一般疑问句） ______ this kind of brush art ______ back to the Song Dynasty? 2. Artists concentrate on their strokes while painting.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ artists concentrate on while painting? 3. He takes pleasure in drawing calligraphy works.（改为同义句） He ______ ______ drawing calligraphy works. 4. The expert presented his works at the gallery last week.（改为被动语态） His works ______ ______ by the expert at the gallery last week. 5. You should slow down your breath when writing.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ down your breath when writing. 十、短文选词填空 阅读短文，用单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次 单词：appear, concentrate, pleasure, slow, pride, present, expert, similar, breath, tip Learning brush calligraphy brings great ______ to many people. When you ______ on each stroke, clear lines ______ slowly on the paper. You need to ______ your hand speed and control your ______ well. Many new learners find ______ in different brush styles. Art ______ often ______ their works in galleries and share useful ______ with students. Every calligrapher can feel ______ after finishing a satisfying piece of writing. 参考答案 一、单词词性转换 1. calligrapher 2. appearance 3. pleasant 4. slowly 5. pressurize 6. proud 7. beautifully 8. techniques 9. similarity 10. presentation 11. experts 12. generally 13. breathe 14. characteristics 15. familiar 16. strokes 17. art 18. concentration 19. undoubted 20. tips 二、找出不同类单词 1. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 三、词汇辨析选词填空 1. to 2. a try 3. on 4. in 5. down 6. under 7. close 8. general 9. between 10. to 11. for 四、短语英汉互译 1. date back (to ...) 2. give it a try 3. concentrate on 4. take pleasure in 5. slow down 6. under pressure 7. up close 8. in general 9. a great deal 10. brushwork 11. 追溯到远古时代 12. 专注于毛笔笔触 13. 从书法中获得乐趣 14. 放缓你的呼吸 15. 在创作压力之下 16. 近距离观赏画作 17. 对于初学者来说大体上 18. 笔法中的相似之处 19. 向专家展示艺术作品 20. 无疑十分优美的汉字 五、词形填空 1. calligrapher 2. appear 3. pleasure 4. slowly 5. pressure 6. proud 7. beautifully 8. techniques 9. similarity 10. presentation 11. experts 12. Generally 13. breathe 14. characteristics 15. unfamiliar 16. strokes 17. artistic 18. concentration 19. undoubtedly 20. tips 六、选词填空 1. appear 2. concentrate 3. pleasure 4. Slow 5. pride 6. present 7. experts 8. similarity 9. breath 10. tips 七、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 八、首字母提示写单词 1. calligrapher 2. appear 3. pleasure 4. Slow 5. pressure 6. close 7. general 8. similarity 9. expert 10. breath 九、句型转换 1. Does; date 2. What do 3. enjoys 4. were presented 5. Don't slow 十、短文选词填空 1. pleasure 2. concentrate 3. appear 4. slow 5. breath 6. similarities 7. experts 8. present 9. tips 10. pride 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $