Unit 3 阅读专项训练 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕校园生活核心话题，通过完形+阅读题型系统训练单元词汇与中考阅读技能，解析提炼语法、细节查找等方法，逻辑清晰。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10空|语法（主谓一致）、词汇辨析、固定搭配|单元核心词汇（科目、时间等）在校园场景中的语法应用| |阅读理解|4篇|细节查找、词义猜测、主旨归纳|校园生活话题（课程/交通等）通过不同文本形成词汇-语境-技能链条|

科普版七年级上册Unit 3阅读专项训练 命题说明 本套练习围绕科普版七上Unit3单元话题校园科目、时间表达、出行交通、校园场所、校园物品命题，参照中考题型设置：1篇完形填空（10空）+4篇阅读理解，适配单元同步检测。文本素材选用七年级学生真实校园生活场景：介绍校园课程、一周校园生活、上学交通方式、参观校园，词汇全部来自本单元单词表，无超纲词汇。 覆盖单元核心词汇：colourful，life，biology，geography，art，history，computer，Wednesday，Thursday，begin，o’clock，half，past，quarter，subject，underground，plane，foot，car，train，stop，library，playground，floor，garden，classroom，pencil，ruler，interesting，learn等。 第一部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My school life is very colourful. Classes 1 at eight o’clock every morning. I have many 2 at school, such as biology, geography, art and history. My favourite subject is 3. I like drawing very much. Today is 4. It is half 5 nine now. I have a computer class. I go to school on 6. It is not far from my home. After school, I often go to the7 to read books with my classmates. We can learn a lot there. School is 8 at half past four. Sometimes I play ball games on the 9. I love my school life 10. 1. A. begin B. begins C. beginning D. to begin 2. A. activities B. subjects C. games D. ways 3. A. biology B. geography C. art D. history 4. A. Wednesday B. weekend C. night D. holiday 5. A. to B. past C. for D. at 6. A. car B. train C. foot D. plane 7. A. garden B. library C. classroom D. floor 8. A. over B. start C. open D. stop 9. A. playground B. box C. bottle D. club 10. A. lot B. lots of C. a lot D. a lot of 第二部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） Passage A Hello, my name is Lin Tao. I am a Grade‑Seven student. My school life is busy but interesting. School begins at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. My favourite subjects are geography and computer. Geography helps me know more about the world. In computer classes, I can learn many useful skills. I go to school by bike every day. My home is not far from the school. After school, I often read books in our school library. Sometimes I play ball games on the playground. The library and the playground are my favourite places in our school. I really enjoy my school life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. How many classes does Lin Tao have every school day? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven 12. How does Lin Tao go to school? A. By underground B. By bike C. On foot D. By car 13. What are Lin Tao’s favourite places in school? A. The garden and the library B. The library and the playground C. The playground and the classroom D. The classroom and the garden Passage B My name is Lisa. I want to tell you something about my Thursday. Classes begin at a quarter past eight. I have biology in the first class. It is interesting. Then I have geography. It is a little difficult for me. At half past twelve, I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I have art and history. Art is my favourite subject. I love drawing pictures. School is over at four o’clock. I don’t take a bus home. I walk home. On my way home, I often stop at a small shop to buy some juice. I have a good day at school on Thursday. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 14. The underlined word “difficult” in Paragraph 1 means ____ in Chinese. A. 有趣的 B. 容易的 C. 困难的 D.无聊的 15. What time does Lisa’s school end on Thursday? A. At 8:15 B. At 12:30 C. At 4:00 D. At 4:30 16. What can we infer from the passage? A. Lisa thinks biology is boring B. Lisa goes home on foot C. Lisa has four classes all day D. Lisa buys some balls after school Passage C Mike is a Grade Seven student. Let’s have a look at his weekend. On Saturday morning, he does not go to school. He gets up at half past eight. He goes to the city library with his good friend Jack. They read different books there. Mike loves history books best. They can learn much from books. In the afternoon, they go to the playground to play ball games. On Sunday, Mike stays at home. He learns art at home. Sometimes he helps his mom put some flowers in the garden. He has a happy weekend. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 17. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Mike’s happy weekend B. Mike’s favourite subjects at school C. How to read history books D. The city library’s rules 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mike gets up at 8:00 on Saturday morning B. Mike goes to the library with Jack C. Mike reads biology books in the library D. Mike plays computer games on Sunday 19. What is the best title for this text? A. Our School Library B. My Favourite Subject C. Mike’s Weekend Life D. Nice Flowers in Garden Passage D Most middle school students have colourful school life. They learn many subjects at school, such as art, history, geography and computer. Classes usually begin at eight o’clock in the morning. Students go to school in different ways. Some take buses, some go by car, and some walk on foot. After school, many students like to go to the library to read books. Some play sports on the playground. Some join different school clubs. Students can learn a lot in these places. It is great for students to have such a wonderful school life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 20. What is the writer’s writing purpose of this text? A. To tell us about students’ colourful school life B. To teach us how to draw nice pictures C. To show us different kinds of libraries D. To tell us how to go to school by bus 21. Which subject is NOT mentioned（提到） in the passage? A. Art B. History C. Biology D. Geography 22. What does the writer think of students’ school life? A. It is bad B. It is wonderful C. It is very boring D. It is too difficult 参考答案与详细解析 一、完形填空答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 完形填空逐题解析 1.答案：A. begin 考点解析：动词主谓一致。主语Classes是复数名词，一般现在时谓语动词用原形。句意：每天早上八点钟开始上课。 2.答案：B. subjects 考点解析：名词词义辨析。后文列举biology、geography等，都是学校学习的科目。subject意为“科目”；activities活动，games游戏，ways方式，均不符合语境。 3.答案：C. art 考点解析：名词词义辨析。根据后一句“I like drawing very much（我非常喜欢画画）”，画画对应科目art美术。 4.答案：A. Wednesday 考点解析：名词词义辨析。全文讲述校园上课日，Wednesday星期三是上学日；weekend周末，night夜晚，holiday假期，均不符合。 5.答案：B. past 考点解析：时间介词。half past nine 固定时间表达，意为“九点半”。 6.答案：C. foot 考点解析：固定搭配。on foot 是单元核心短语，意为“步行”。car、train、plane前面介词要用by。 7.答案：B. library 考点解析：名词词义辨析。根据“to read books（读书）”，读书的地点是library图书馆。garden花园，classroom教室，floor楼层，不符合。 8.答案：A. over 考点解析：词义辨析。be over 固定表达，意为“结束”。句意：四点半放学。start开始，open打开，stop停止，搭配不当。 9.答案：A. playground 考点解析：名词词义辨析。play ball games（打球）的地点是playground操场。box盒子，bottle瓶子，club俱乐部，不符合语境。 10.答案：C. a lot 考点解析：短语辨析。a lot作副词短语，修饰动词love，表示“非常”。a lot of / lots of后面必须接名词，lot不能单独使用。 二、阅读理解答案与解析 Passage A 答案：11.C 12.B 13.B 11.答案：C 考点解析：细节查找题。原文第一段“I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”，4+2共计6节课。 12.答案：B 考点解析：细节查找题。原文第二段“I go to school by bike every day.”直接得出答案。 13.答案：B 考点解析：细节查找题。原文第二段“The library and the playground are my favourite places in our school.”可以直接定位答案。 Passage B 答案：14.C 15.C 16.B 14.答案：C 考点解析：词义猜测题。前句讲生物课很有趣，本句geography转折，a little difficult表示地理对我来说有点难。 15.答案：C 考点解析：细节查找题。原文第二段“School is over at four o’clock.”，be over表示结束，对应4:00。 16.答案：B 考点解析：推理判断题。原文第二段“I don’t take a bus home. I walk home.”，walk home=go home on foot。A、C、D和原文信息不符。 Passage C 答案：17.A 18.B 19.C 17.答案：A 考点解析：主旨大意题。整篇文章介绍Mike周六、周日的各项活动，围绕周末生活展开。其余选项只是局部细节。 18.答案：B 考点解析：细节判断题。原文第一段“He goes to the city library with his good friend Jack.”，其余选项和原文信息不一致。 19.答案：C 考点解析：标题归纳题。全文围绕Mike的周末展开，Mike’s Weekend Life完整概括全文；其余选项概括片面。 Passage D 答案：20.A 21.C 22.B 20.答案：A 考点解析：写作意图题。文章开头点明学生丰富多彩的校园生活，分别介绍科目、上学交通、课后活动，A概括全文写作目的。 21.答案：C 考点解析：细节查找题。原文第一段提到art、history、geography，没有提到biology生物学。 22.答案：B 考点解析：观点态度题。文章最后一句“It is great for students to have such a wonderful school life.”，wonderful和选项B同义替换。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $