2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册期中之阅读理解B篇 15篇

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语阅读理解核心技能，覆盖生活应用、文化科普、社会现象等多元话题，通过典型题型构建从细节理解到综合推断的逻辑训练体系，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |生活应用|1B（问题建议）、2B（分数学习）|细节查找、推理判断|以日常情境为载体，从具体信息定位到隐含意义推断，培养信息提取与逻辑分析能力| |文化科普|9B（桥梁工程）、15B（闰月习俗）|主旨归纳、词义猜测|结合跨文化知识与科普内容，从词汇理解到篇章主旨，构建文化意识与科学认知| |社会现象|12B（消费趋势）、14B（网络流行词）|观点态度、综合理解|围绕社会热点话题，整合细节与主旨，提升批判性思维与学习策略运用能力|

1B Advice from the Kid Expert Offering solutions to life’s little problems Too small? No such thing! Size has some advantages but the sport is about much more than that. Basketball requires lots of skills, such as shooting, passing and speed. Many NBA players shorter than six feet tall have had successful careers. Find a coach or gym teacher who is willing to offer training courses to improve your skills. Practice it over and over, and ask for tips on how to improve it. Ooh, lots! What kind of things do you enjoy the most? Make a “fun-tivities’ list for when you are stuck for ideas.Don’t know what you like? A trip to the library may help. A librarian can show you lots of hobby and activity materials. Your mom may have suggestions for you, too, since she knows you so well. It sure can be hard to focus your attention at times - especially if a lot is going on around you. Try to find a quiet place to work. If noises distract you, ask a parent if noise-canceling headphones might help. Set a timer for 15 minutes. See what you can get done in that time period. When it sounds, stand up and walk around for a few minutes. Then reset the timer and continue. ADVICE FROM YOU ________ What can I do? Aurora Remember: we don’t need to read every word. Instead we look for the key information such as names and numbers. Will I was once afraid of meeting long words. Just relax. We may guess the meaning by its formation. Believe in me! It’s useful. Kaden 1. The reading material is most probably a page from ________. A. a magazine for children B. a magazine for parents C. a picture book for children D. a picture book for parents 2. Who or what may help Benjamin to discover fun activities? A. A coach or a gym teacher. B. A librarian or his mom. C. A parent or a noise-canceling headphone. D. A timer or himself. 3. Which sentence is suitable for ________? A. I always feel tired in class B. I have no time for my hobbies C. I am afraid to speak in the front D. I want to improve my reading skills ABD 2B Measuring cup “I hate fractions (分数),” Ella said as she walked into the kitchen. “It’s not nice to hate,” Mom said as she finished cutting the onions. “Why don’t you like fractions?” she asked. “I don’t understand them at all! I’m just not a clever girl.” “Everyone learns at a different speed, Ella. You are a very smart girl.” “I don’t even know why I have to learn them. What’s the point? I’m never going to need a fraction in my whole life.” “Let’s not worry about fractions right now. Instead, would you like to help me make cookies?” “Okay.” Ella said. “Here. You put the ingredients in the pan and I will cook them.” Mom placed sugar, milk, peanut butter and some measuring cups close to the pan. “First, put one full cup of sugar into the pan.” Ella gently pulled out a full cup of sugar and poured it into the pan. “Good,” Mom said. “Now, I need a little more. I need three-fourths of a cup. That is more than half of the cup, but not all the way to the top. Fill it halfway first.” Ella filled the cup halfway full. “Okay. Now, see that line a little way up? That is three-fourths of a cup. Add enough sugar until it reaches that line.” Ella put a little more sugar into the cup until it reached the line. “Great! Pour it into the pan. Next, we need one-half cup of milk. Here is the measuring cup. Fill it to the half cup line with milk.” Ella slowly poured one-half cup of milk. “Now I have to cook it for one and a half minutes. After that, all we need to do is to add one teaspoon of vanilla and one-half cup of peanut butter.” Mom turned to Ella. “I see what you are doing. You are showing me I need to understand fractions,” Ella said with a smile. Mom laughed. “And you were understanding! You just need a little more practice.” “Okay. I understand now. Fractions are important. Without fractions, we wouldn’t be able to make cookies!” Ella and Mom both laughed. 1. What did Ella think of fractions at first? A. Difficult and useless. B. Important but boring. C. Necessary and interesting. D. Unusual but challenging. 2. Ella changed her thought towards fractions when __________. A. she was talking about her worries B. Mom told her that she was smart C. she was helping Mom make cookies D. Mom asked her to do more exercises 3. What has Ella probably learnt from this experience? A. Life is not as boring as we think. B. Interest is the best teacher for us. C. Food usually brings us life-long happiness. D. Learning comes from hands-on experiences. ACD 3B （6分）The summer vacation is coming.It's time to relax.Come to join us! World Youth Alliance（青年联盟） Asia Pacific SUMMER CAMP JUNE 30～JULY 4，2023 Subic Park Hotel，Zambales，the Philippines（菲律宾） WHAT TO EXPECT ★ Develop your leadership and social skills through our all kinds of team﹣ building activities. ★ Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia﹣Pacific countries. ★ Get the chances to take part in other WYA international activities. ★ Understand that you have your own importance and value through our WYA training program. HOW MUCH TO PAY ★Local teenagers： ＄125 each person ★International teenagers： ＄170 each person HOW TO APPLY（申请） Download the application form on our website wya.net/apsummercamp and email your form to wyaap.summercamp@ gmail.com Please apply before May 1，2023 CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION wyaap.summer camp@gmail.com +63921 xxxx （1）The summer camp will last 　 　. A．for four days B．for five days C．for a week D．for a month （2）Teenagers can 　 　 at the summer camp. ①make foreign friends ②attend WYA training ③travel to Asia﹣Pacific countries ④take part in team﹣building activities A． ①①① B． ②③④ C． ①②④ D． ①③④ （3）From the poster，we learn 　 　. A．people of all ages can take part in the summer camp B．people from any country can apply for the summer camp C．people can only call to learn more about the summer camp D．people should apply two months before the summer camp starts 【分析】短文讲了夏令营的时间、内容和联系方式。 【解答】细节理解题。 （1）根据表格第二行JUNE 30～JULY 4，2023（23年6月30日～7月4日）可知夏令营持续5天。故选B。 （2）根据表格第三行★ Develop your leadership and social skills through our all kinds of team﹣ building activities. ★ Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia﹣Pacific countries. ★ Get the chances to take part in other WYA international activities. ★ Understand that you have your own importance and value through our WYA training program.（★通过我们各种各样的团队建设活动，发展你的领导能力和社交技能。★有机会与其他年轻人交流，结交来自亚太不同国家的新朋友。★获得参加其他WYA国际活动的机会。★通过我们的WYA培训项目，了解自己的重要性和价值。）可知结合选项，①②④符合。故选C。 （3）根据表格第三行Please apply before May 1，2023（请于2023年5月1日前申请）可知人们应该在夏令营开始前两个月提出申请。故选D。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 （6分）4B Tips for being a super organized student posted two hours ago by Amy I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never forget to do it.Me，on the other hand，...OK，I admit.I am terrible at getting myself organized. But lately，I have started to keep a small study diary.I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by.Then I write a reminder a few days before the date just in case.It's helping. So，I am wondering，what are your tips for getting organized？Post a comment （评论） below. I hope we can all share some tips to teach us all better study skills. Comments： Hanna Good questions，Amy.I always spend about 5 minutes at the end of the day tidying up the desktop of my computer.I delete things I don't.need any more and put everything into the correct folder（文件夹）. Amy Nice tip，Hanna.I thinks it's a good idea to do a little bit tidying up every day.Then it will become a habit and your desktop is always organized. Lou Hi，Amy.My﹣tip is to have a noticeboard in the bedroom.I've got one.It's a whiteboard.I use board pens to write reminders and I make sure I can look at it every day. The best part is when I remove something from the board! Amy Great tip，Lou.I've got a cork board （软木板） with pins.I use it the same way. 1. Why does Amy post the message online？ 　 　 A.To ask for comments on her study diary. B.To show off her skills at using the diary. C.To chat with Hanna and Lou to kill time. D.To look for some tips for improving study skills. 2. What does Lou mean by saying the underlined sentence？ 　 　 A.She is proud to keep the whiteboard clean. B.She thinks removing things is easier than writing. C.She feels happy after finishing the task written on board. D.She likes decorating the board by adding and removing things. 3. From the text，we know that 　 　 A.Lou is very good at managing her studies. B.Hanna always keeps her computer desktop tidy. C.Amy disagrees with Hanna's and Lou's opinions. D.Hanna suggests that Amy should use a noticeboard. 【分析】本文主要讲述了艾米如何通过写学习日记来提高自己的组织能力，并向读者询问了关于如何更好的组织学习的建议。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段So，I am wondering，what are your tips for getting organized？Post a comment below.I hope we can all share some tips to teach us all better study skills.（那么，我想知道，你有哪些整理时间的小窍门？请在下方留言。希望我们能互相分享一些技巧，帮助大家提升学习效率。）可知，艾米把这条信息发布到网上是为了寻找一些提高学习技能的技巧。故选D。 （2）语义猜测题。根据评论里Lou说的The best part is when I remove something from the board!（最好的部分是当我从板上取下东西的时候！）可知，楼完成写在黑板上的任务后，她感到很高兴。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据评论里Hanna说的I always spend about 5 minutes at the end of the day tidying up the desktop of my computer.（每天结束时，我总是花大约5分钟整理电脑桌面。）可知，从文中我们可以看出汉娜总是保持电脑桌面整洁。故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 5B From: Millie To: Irene; Shirley Sent: 3 June 11:13 Subject: From: Irene To: Millie; Shirley Sent: 3 June 11:18 Subject: Hi girls! Right, we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up... Are you both still up for going away together somewhere? July is no good for me because I’m working but I can do August. Is August good for you two? We talked about somewhere hot and sunny, didn’t we? But where? Millie I am definitely still interested in going away together! How about Greece? I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great. I can’t do August because I’m going to Rome, but I might be free at the start of September: Shirley, what are your plans? Irene From: Shirley To: Irene; Millie Sent: 3 June 14:12 Subject: From: Millie To: Irene; Shirley Sent: 3 June 14:22 Subject: Oh, Greece is a great idea! I’m going to visit friends in Denmark in August, but the first week of September is good for me. Millie, can you do September? Let’s get together next week to plan it. So excited! Love Shirley Yes, I can do the first week of September. Greece! Wow, beautiful country, interesting history. delicious food... We’re going to have such a good time! Let’s discuss the details next week! Millie 1. What’s the best subject for the group emails? A. Holiday plans. B. Favorite countries. C. Delicious food. D. Free time activities. 2. Why does Irene suggest going to Greece? A. Because she found some cheap flights to Greece. B. Because she was impressed by her friend’s photos. C. Because she has visited this beautiful country before. D. Because she read about its famous history in a guide. 3. What can we know about the three friends? A. They will meet in Rome before going to Greece. B. They have already booked their flights to Greece. C. They have decided to go to Greece in September. D. They need to change their own plans for the trip. ABC 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Millie、Irene和Shirley三人讨论暑期旅行计划的过程，最终决定九月初一起去希腊旅行。 【1题详解】 通读所有邮件内容可知，Millie、Irene和Shirley三人主要在讨论暑假一起去哪里旅行以及确定具体的出行时间，邮件核心围绕旅行安排展开，因此“假期计划（Holiday plans）”是最合适的邮件主题。 【2题详解】 Irene发送的邮件提到“I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great”，说明她建议去希腊是因为被朋友拍的照片吸引了。 【3题详解】 Irene提出去希腊的建议，Shirley的邮件提到“Oh, Greece is a great idea!...the first week of September is good for me”以及Millie最后的回复“Yes, I can do the first week of September. Greece!...”，说明三人最终达成了一致，决定九月初去希腊。 6B 1. “Multitasking” was first used to describe the abilities of________ . A. B. C. D. 2. From the reading material, there is no doubt that________ . A. multitasking can help people finish their tasks faster and better B. people shouldn’t stop multitasking and try to learn to do it well C. most people are unable to multitask while making few mistakes. D. if we finish some tasks at the same time, we will feel less nervous 3. The writer of the passage wants to________ . A. share the results of last week’s survey with us B. listen to readers’ opinions and encourage them to discuss C. show the advantages and disadvantages of multitasking D. guide people to do more than one activity at a time ACD 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“是否应该停止多任务处理”展开辩论，介绍了多任务处理定义、相关研究结论，以及支持和反对停止多任务处理的理由，并附上了上周的民意调查结果，最后邀请读者发表看法。 【1题详解】 文中提到“The term ‘multitasking’ was first used in the 1960s to describe the capabilities of a relatively new invention: the modern computer”，说明“multitasking”最初用于描述现代计算机的能力，对应选项A的电脑图片。 【2题详解】 文中提到“Only 2.5% of people can multitask effectively, finishing tasks completely and without mistakes”，说明只有极少数人能高效多任务处理，大多数人无法在少犯错的情况下进行多任务处理。 【3题详解】 文章结尾处有“What do you think?”的提问，同时呈现了正反方观点和调查结果，目的是倾听读者意见并鼓励大家讨论。 7B Artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly becoming part of everyday life. According to a 2024 Pew Research survey, most AI experts (专家) say adults in the United States communicate with AI several times a day. Should people be polite to AI? Should we say “please” and “thank you” to chatbots? Here’s what four kids say about it. What’s your opinion? Please join in the discussion. Aubrey Lamirault, 11 Los Angeles, California Being polite isn’t just about having good manners. It can also lead to better results. AI systems learn from communicating with people. This means that how a person behaves decides AI’s answers. Using polite language is a good idea. It can lead to better information with fewer errors (错误). Just as the saying goes, kindness goes a long way! Hanming Wang, 10 Saratoga, California AI doesn’t have feelings. Sometimes, being less polite means being more honest. You can say exactly what you mean. Too many polite words can confuse (使……困惑) AI. Someone might use AI to improve a paragraph with a lot of errors. But if they say, “Could you please make some small changes?” it might only make tiny changes. In this example, being too polite hides how big the problems are. AI won’t do what you really need it to do. Ethan Yu, 12 Queens, New York Our world needs more kindness. When we practice it, whether toward people or technology (技术), kindness can spread. Being kind, even to AI, can bring good habits. Some argue that there’s no need to be polite to AI. It doesn’t have feelings. But being polite to AI can help us become more thoughtful. It’s a small choice, but it can make a big difference. Asha Curley, 11 Scottsdale, Arizona AI helps people to be more efficient (有效率的). But does AI really need to see the words “please” or “thank you”? No. You don’t have to be too polite to AI. Just focus on being simple. This is good practice in business and technology. Being polite to other people is necessary. But being wise about using AI is more important than being polite to it. 1. This passage may be written for ________. A. young students B. young parents C. school teachers D. AI experts 2. Who thinks we should be polite to AI? A. Aubrey and Hanming. B. Aubrey and Ethan. C. Hanming and Ethan. D. Hanming and Asha. 3. What’s the purpose of writing this article? A. To present different ideas about being polite to AI. B. To explain why we have different opinions on AI. C. To discuss the differences between AI and humans. D. To ask teenagers to communicate with AI politely. ABA 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕人们是否应该对AI有礼貌这一话题展开，四位青少年就此发表了各自的观点。 【1题详解】 第一段提出文章主题：“Should people be polite to AI? Should we say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to chatbots? Here’s what four kids say about it.”，由此可知文章面向的是青少年群体。 【2题详解】 Aubrey认为“Being polite isn’t just about having good manners. It can also lead to better results.”，Ethan认为“Our world needs more kindness. …Being kind, even to AI, can bring good habits.”，因此两人都主张应对AI有礼貌。 【3题详解】 文章开篇提出问题：人们是否应该对AI礼貌，之后展示了四个孩子的不同看法，目的是呈现关于“对AI礼貌”这个话题的不同观点。 8B To keep a healthy weight, the key is to understand what your body needs. Wang Yan, a doctor from Raffles Hospital in Beijing with over 30 years of experience, is worried about teenagers getting mixed messages about weight. “Many kids think getting thinner means being healthier, but even thin people can have too much inner fat,” she said. Different from the fat just under the skin, this kind of fat sits around important parts inside your body (like your heart and liver) and is more likely to cause long-term health problems. Body mass index (BMI) is a common way to check if your weight is healthy, but there’s a catch. “Teenagers should compare their BMI with their own growth charts, not with adult rules,” Wang stressed. “Sometimes, when kids grow taller, the weight they gained earlier naturally goes away.” She also pointed out that someone with a normal BMI might still have too much body fat. Usually, if you get tired very quickly when exercising, it could be a sign of a weight problem. As for very strict or unhealthy eating habits, Wang pointed out they can be bad for your muscles. Using banned weight-loss products is not a good idea either. “They mostly work by forcing your heart to beat faster to use more energy. That could lead to health problems,” she said. To control your weight properly, small steps work best. “Eat balanced meals every day; Half your plate should be vegetables and fruits, one quarter foods that help build muscles (like chicken or eggs), and one quarter healthy grains (like whole wheat bread or brown rice),” Wang said. “Doing exercises every week is important too.” 1. A 13-year-old boy is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 56 kilograms. According to the BMI chart provided, which level does he fall into? A. Underweight. B. Healthy. C. Overweight. D. Obese. 2. Why does Dr. Wang tell teenagers to use growth charts instead of adult BMI standards? A. Teenagers’ growth types are significantly different. B. Adult standards are for medical professionals only. C. Growth charts can work out the weight they gained. D. Growth charts are simpler than the adult standards. 3. According to Dr. Wang, quickly feeling tired during exercise may show ________. A. a need for more healthy grains B. a lack of exercise for the heart C. the effect of dangerous weight-loss pills D. high body fat even with a normal weight BAD 【解析】 【导语】本文说明青少年应正确认识体重，了解身体需求，并依据成长特点合理控制体重。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据常识及图表可知，一个13岁男孩身高1.6米，体重56千克，其BMI值在正常范围内，因此他属于健康体重。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“‘Teenagers should compare their BMI with their own growth charts, not with adult rules,’ Wang stressed. ‘Sometimes, when kids grow taller, the weight they gained earlier naturally goes away.’”可知，王医生告诉青少年使用成长图表而不是成人BMI标准，是因为青少年的成长类型各不相同，不能简单地用成人的标准来衡量。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“She also pointed out that someone with a normal BMI might still have too much body fat. Usually, if you get tired very quickly when exercising, it could be a sign of a weight problem.”可知，王医生指出，即使在体重正常的情况下，如果运动时很快感到疲劳，也可能是体重问题的信号，即可能体内脂肪过多。故选D。 9B In September 2025, China achieved another engineering wonder—the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou Province. Standing 625 meters above the river (taller than two Eiffel Towers stacked together), this bridge is the world’s highest and a symbol of China’s infrastructure (基建) strength. Key Facts Length: 2,890 meters (main span (跨径): 1,420 meters) Construction Time: 2022–2025 Challenge: Building at extreme heights with strong winds and Karst mountains (喀斯特). Engineering Marvels Workers faced challenges like controlling concrete temperatures and securing steep slopes (陡坡防护). The builders described the process of installing the main cables (缆绳) as “threading a needle 600 meters up in the air.” These main cables are strong enough to hold three “Liaoning” aircraft carriers, using China’s BeiDou satellite system for millimeter-level precision (精准). Impact (影响) on Life Before the bridge, crossing the canyon took about 2 hours by winding mountain roads. Now, it takes just 2 minutes! What’s more interesting is that this bridge is more than just a road. Guizhou is playing a bigger game, aiming to turn the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge into a world-class tourist landmark. This is a creative model known as “bridge-tourism integration,” where the bridge itself is the core attraction. This bridge also boosts local tourism, agriculture, and small businesses by connecting remote areas. In the future, it will connect bridge sightseeing, extreme sports, and tourist services, encouraging visitors not just to “pass through,” but to “fall in love” with the place. Guizhou now has over 30,000 bridges, including the world’s three tallest. Nearly half of the world’s top 100 highest bridges are located in Guizhou, earning it the nickname “World Bridge Museum.” The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is part of the engineering wonder. China’s infrastructure focuses on technology and people’s needs. Therefore, the opening of the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is more than just the birth of a new world record. It writes a new chapter of “turning chasms into roads” and becomes a mark of China’s speed and wisdom. 48. How tall is the Huajiang Bridge? A. 2890 meters B. 625 meters C. 1420 meters D. 600 meters 49. What does “bridge-tourism integration” mean? A. Using bridges for transport only. B. Connecting bridges with tourism attractions. C. Selling bridges as souvenirs. D. Boosts local tourism. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of bridge construction in Guizhou. B. The difficulties in building the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge. C. The achievements and importance of the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge. D. The comparison between Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge and other bridges. BBC 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国贵州花江大峡谷大桥这一工程奇迹的关键数据、建造挑战、技术创新及其对当地生活和经济带来的深远影响，展现了中国在基础设施建设方面的成就与智慧。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Standing 625 meters above the river (taller than two Eiffel Towers stacked together),” 可知，大桥的高度是625米。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。 根据文章“Impact on Life”部分，对于“bridge-tourism integration”的解释是“where the bridge itself is the core attraction”，以及后文提到“This bridge also boosts local tourism, agriculture, and small businesses by connecting remote areas.”，它将连接观光、极限运动和服务，鼓励游客“爱上”这个地方。这表明它不仅仅是交通功能，而是将桥梁建设与旅游开发深度融合，使桥梁成为旅游吸引物的一部分。故选B。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了花江大峡谷大桥的建造成就，还详细阐述了其技术创新、对当地交通、经济、旅游的巨大改变和长远意义。故选C。 10(B) The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do “silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Here are some examples of “silly things” you can do. Invite friends to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the film—those with the most comfortable chairs pay more—and for food and drinks. Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school. Have a “red nose party” at your house. All your friends come dressed in red-including red nose and you serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine. Get the students at your school to make funny sculptures (雕塑品), using all kinds of art materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition (展览). People can buy a red nose at supermarkets, and part of the money goes to Comic Relief. The organization has helped people for 35 years by 2020. And how much money have they collected since the first Red Nose Day? More than 600 million! The idea of Red Nose Day has travelled to other countries, too. In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings! 28. What is Comic Relief? A. An organization that helps people in need. B. A talent show that is held at school. C. An exhibition that shows funny sculptures. D. A red nose party that is held at home. 29. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce a special charity. B. To teach people how to make money. C. To ask people to laugh more. D. To remind people of wearing red. 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. AAD 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个用笑声来筹集资金的慈善组织，并介绍了这个组织的一些有趣活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money.”可知，是一个帮助有需要的人的组织。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个用笑声来筹集资金的慈善组织，并介绍了这个组织的一些有趣活动。故选A。 【3题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段介绍了红鼻子救济慈善组织，第二至第五段介绍了红鼻子救济慈善组织的一些有趣活动，第六段介绍了该组织的影响。选项D符合文章结构。故选D。 11B Finn sighed (叹气) and threw his windpack by the front door. He kicked off his shoes and walked into the kitchen. “Finn, did you hang up your windpack like I asked you?” asked Mum. “I’m tired of tripping (绊倒) over it all the time.” “I had to walk the whole 3 miles home today!” said Finn. “Why did you have to walk?” Grandpa asked. “What’s wrong with your windpack?” “The compressor (压缩机) is broken again. Windpacks are so much work,” he complained to Grandpa. “I wish they’d create something that is easier to take care of.” Grandpa smiled, “Finn, you have no idea how easy and clean windpacks are compared (比较) to cars.” “You never actually had a car, did you?” Finn asked. “I thought those were no longer in use before you were old enough to have one of your own.” Grandpa pulled a small, thin photocard out of his wallet. He typed in a few numbers. “I think I have these organized by year,” he said. “I bought my car around 2025.” “That’s nearly 50 years ago!” cried Finn. Grandpa continued pushing buttons (按钮) till he came to a colour photo of himself as a young man. He stood proudly next to a huge dark red vehicle (车辆): “This kind of car was called a truck,” Grandpa told Finn. “Tell me again what made them run,” Finn said. “Gas,” answered Grandpa, “ ▲ ,” he added. “In the last 50 years, pollution has been reduced by 75%. I am certain that you and I will both live longer because of it.” Finn was quiet for a moment. “Grandpa, I guess windpacks aren’t as much of a pain as I sometimes think they are.” Grandpa nodded as he put his photocard back. “There’s always room for improvement,” he said, patting his grandson on the shoulder. 1. What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A. Windpacks. B. Cars. C. Photocards. D. Buttons. 2. Which of the following sentences can be put in the“ ▲ ”? A. It causes much less pollution than other energy sources B. The world is a much cleaner place without it C It is an important transportation fuel D. The world is a much cleaner place with it 3. What does the story mainly tell us? A. A boy never gave up trying out his own ideas. B. A windpack made 50 years ago still worked well. C. An environmentally friendly vehicle came into use. D. A proud old man collected an old-fashioned truck. BBC 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Finn的windpack和爷爷的旧汽车展开，探讨了环保交通工具的发展以及环境改善的情况。 【1题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You never actually had a car, did you?”和“I thought those were no longer in use before you were old enough to have one of your own.”可知，“those”指代汽车。故选B。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据后文“In the last 50 years, pollution has been reduced by 75%. I am certain that you and I will both live longer because of it.”可知，此处强调没有汽油的世界更干净。故选B。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过windpack和旧汽车的对比，体现了环保交通工具的应用。故选C 12B In recent years, new consumption trends (消费趋势) have appeared among Chinese teenagers. These trends show their changing lifestyles and values. One of the trends is “rational consumption”. Unlike before, many teenagers now pay more attention to the practical value of products. For example, when buying a pair of shoes, they will check the quality, comfort and price carefully. They are also more willing to buy products from Chinese brands. A survey shows that 72% of teenagers said they would choose a Chinese brand if its quality and price are good. Another trend is “eco-friendly consumption”. More and more teenagers care about environmental problems. They prefer to buy eco-friendly products, such as bamboo toothbrushes and clothes made from recycled materials. Some teenagers even start to “second-hand shopping”. They buy old books, clothes and electronic products from second-hand websites. They think this not only saves money but also reduces waste. “Experience consumption” is also becoming popular. Teenagers are willing to spend money on experiences rather than material products. For example, they may spend money on travelling, attending concerts, taking online courses or doing outdoor activities. A 16-year-old boy from Beijing said, “I will use my pocket money to go hiking with my friends but not buy a new toy. The memories from the trip are more valuable to me.” These new consumption trends show that Chinese teenagers are becoming more mature and responsible. They are not only thinking about their own needs but also caring about the environment and society. 1. Why do teenagers like “second-hand shopping”? A. Because second-hand products are more fashionable. B. Because they want to follow foreign trends. C. Because it saves money and reduces waste. D. Because second-hand products are of better quality. 2. Which of the following is an example of “experience consumption”? A. Buying a new pair of shoes. B. Buying a second-hand book. C. Attending a music concert. D. Buying a reusable water bottle. 3. What can we learn from the new consumption trends of Chinese teenagers? A. They only care about their own needs. B. They are becoming more mature and responsible. C. They don’t like Chinese brands at all. D. They are not interested in material products any more. CCB 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来中国青少年出现的新型消费趋势，并阐述这些趋势体现了青少年日益成熟和负责任的生活方式与价值观。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Some teenagers even start to ‘second-hand shopping’...They think this not only saves money but also reduces waste.”可知，青少年选择二手购物是因为它既能省钱又能减少浪费。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“‘Experience consumption’ is also becoming popular...they may spend money on travelling, attending concerts, taking online courses or doing outdoor activities.”可知，体验消费是指在体验类活动上消费，参加音乐会属于体验消费的例子。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“These new consumption trends show that Chinese teenagers are becoming more mature and responsible.”可知，从这些新消费趋势可以看出，中国青少年正变得更加成熟和负责任。故选B。 13B Why do some people go through hard times better? Because they have resilience—the ability to get back up and stay strong. Good news! Resilience can be learned, not just born with. Here are five tips to build resilience. Stay connected Don’t face problems alone. Talk to people you trust—friends, parents or teachers. Adults may not understand everything, but they’ve also faced challenges and can offer helpful advice. Also, consider joining school clubs or sports teams—being part of a community builds support and confidence. Take control When facing difficulties or uncertainty, take small steps to regain a sense of control. Just do small things like making the bed. Pay attention to what you can change, not what you can’t. Express yourself Sometimes, it’s just too hard to talk to someone about how you feel. If talking isn’t working, try other ways to let out your emotions (情感) like keeping a diary or creating art. Take care of yourself Be sure to look after yourself. Getting enough sleep is very important. If you don’t, you may get angry and nervous easily when you have to stay sharp (机敏的). A well-rested body and mind deal better with challenges. Look at the big picture Your problem seems huge now, but bad times won’t last. You’ve driven away fears before—you can do it again! Simple skills can help: picturing calm places, listening to favourite music, or just breathing slowly. Life changes, but important things stay. Developing resilience is a personal journey. Each challenge makes you more resilient, though you don’t see it yet. Just like building muscles (肌肉), resilience grows stronger with practice. Remember to ask for help when you need it. This is also a sign of strength. 1. What is resilience according to the passage? A. It is the ability to avoid as many difficulties as possible in life. B. It is the ability to ask trusted people for help during hard times. C. It is the ability to take control of difficulties and uncertainty in life. D. It is the ability to feel better fast after experiencing unpleasant things. 2. “Sharing your problems with others can reduce stress and help you see things differently.” Which tip does this sentence most probably come from? A. Stay connected B. Express yourself C. Take care of yourself D. Look at the big picture 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Problems will go away if you pay no attention to them. B. Growth comes from daily practice and asking for help. C. Building muscle strength can solve every life challenge. D. Smart teenagers should stay away from hard challenges. DAB 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了心理韧性的可习得性，并提出五项实用建议。最后强调韧性如肌肉，需持续练习，且求助也是力量的体现。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because they have resilience—the ability to get back up and stay strong.”可知，它指经历不愉快的事后依旧能迅速恢复的能力，选项D“在经历不愉快的事情后能很快好起来”符合语意。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据题干所给句子“Sharing your problems with others ...”强调与他人分享烦恼能够减轻压力并帮助从不同角度看问题，这与文中“Stay connected”部分提到的“Don’t face problems alone. Talk to people you trust ...”一致。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Developing resilience is a personal journey... Remember to ask for help when you need it.”可知，文章提到要通过日常练习并适时寻求外界帮助才能获得成长。故选B。 14B Hachimi It’s the Chinese pronunciation of a popular Japanese meme. Now, Chinese internet users are calling cute animals by this word, especially the ones that look geeky (呆笨的) and charming. Electronic ibuprofen Ibuprofen is a medicine that can reduce pain “Electronic ibuprofen” refers to methods that take your mind off stress and heal people who are feeling blue. Watching funny videos or listening to music are two examples of this. Cyber farming Cyber farming is a new trend (潮流) among young people. It means people plant crops, take care of animals and interact with communities in farming or life-simulation (生活模拟) games. Often referred to as “digital farmers”, players can enjoy the feeling of seeing their work grow in a safe and relaxing environment. Bring your own “Bring your own” refers to a habit focused on being environmentally friendly and saving money. For example, when shopping at the supermarket, people bring reusable shopping bags instead of using single-use plastic ones. For young people, the popularity of “bring your own” isn’t about not being able to afford things—it’s about realizing the long-term value of bringing their own things. 1. Which buzzword connects with environmental protection? A. Hachimi B. Electronic ibuprofen C. Cyber farming D. Bring your own 2. Which of the following is an example of “electronic ibuprofen”? A. Calling a geeky-looking cat “Hachimi”. B. Growing carrots in an online game. C. Bringing a reusable cup to a coffee shop. D. Watching a funny comedy show after a tiring day. 3. What can we infer about people’s lifestyle from the words? A. They are not interested in saving money. B. They prefer real farming to cyber farming. C. They find ways to relax and live meaningfully. D. They don’t care about cute animals any more. DDC 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个网络流行词的含义和背景。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bring your own”部分的描述“‘Bring your own’ refers to a habit focused on being environmentally friendly and saving money.”可知，这一流行词与环保相关，如使用可重复使用的购物袋。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Electronic ibuprofen”部分的例子“Watching funny videos or listening to music are two examples of this.”可知，看搞笑视频是“电子布洛芬”的例子。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。从四个流行词含义可以看出，人们通过关爱动物、放松减压、虚拟种植和环保行为等方式，寻求放松并让生活更有意义。故选C。 15B According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months. In 2023, there were two Februaries. And in 2025, there will be two Junes. There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China, which are different in different places. In some parts of Central China’s Henan Province, daughters will prepare wild goose-shaped pastries for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing for happiness and luck. In some parts of China’s Shandong Province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish to their parents, which means fortune. And they will also send dough-made toads to wish their parents good health. In Southeast China’s Taiwan Province, the married daughters will buy pig feet and thin noodles for their mothers. In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to thank their parents for raising them, and wish them safe and healthy. People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China’s Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month. “________” They wait for their turns and they drink it while talking to one another. Just like other festivals, a get-together dinner is very important among the traditions of the leap month. When the leap month comes, parents will invite their married daughters to return home and have dinner together, wishing for happiness and good luck. 48. How often does a leap month happen? A. Every 2 to 3 years. B. Every 7 years. C. Every 12 years. D. Every 19 years 49. What does “fortune” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Luck. B. Health C. Peace. D. Wealth. 50. Which of the following can be put into“________”? A. Women in the village enjoy holding the tea party. B. Women in the village take turns to hold the tea party. C. Women in the village stand up crying for the tea party. D. Women in the village work together to hold the tea party. ADB 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国农历闰月展开，介绍不同地区闰月时的传统习俗，如送特定食物、买鞋、饮茶、家庭聚餐等。 【1题详解】 根据“According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months.”可知，19 年中有7个闰月，平均约每2到3年出现一次。 【2题详解】 根据“In some parts of China’s Shangdong Province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish to their parents, which means fortune. And they will also send dough-made toads to wish their parents good health.”中“wish their parents good health”的逻辑对应，送鱼应是寓意“财富（Wealth）”。 【3题详解】 根据后文“They wait for their turns and they drink it while talking to one another.”可知，前文应是说村里妇女轮流举办茶会，“take turns to hold the tea party”符合语境。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 1B Advice from the Kid Expert Offering solutions to life’s little problems Too small? No such thing! Size has some advantages but the sport is about much more than that. Basketball requires lots of skills, such as shooting, passing and speed. Many NBA players shorter than six feet tall have had successful careers. Find a coach or gym teacher who is willing to offer training courses to improve your skills. Practice it over and over, and ask for tips on how to improve it. Ooh, lots! What kind of things do you enjoy the most? Make a “fun-tivities’ list for when you are stuck for ideas.Don’t know what you like? A trip to the library may help. A librarian can show you lots of hobby and activity materials. Your mom may have suggestions for you, too, since she knows you so well. It sure can be hard to focus your attention at times - especially if a lot is going on around you. Try to find a quiet place to work. If noises distract you, ask a parent if noise-canceling headphones might help. Set a timer for 15 minutes. See what you can get done in that time period. When it sounds, stand up and walk around for a few minutes. Then reset the timer and continue. ADVICE FROM YOU ________ What can I do? Aurora Remember: we don’t need to read every word. Instead we look for the key information such as names and numbers. Will I was once afraid of meeting long words. Just relax. We may guess the meaning by its formation. Believe in me! It’s useful. Kaden 1. The reading material is most probably a page from ________. A. a magazine for children B. a magazine for parents C. a picture book for children D. a picture book for parents 2. Who or what may help Benjamin to discover fun activities? A. A coach or a gym teacher. B. A librarian or his mom. C. A parent or a noise-canceling headphone. D. A timer or himself. 3. Which sentence is suitable for ________? A. I always feel tired in class B. I have no time for my hobbies C. I am afraid to speak in the front D. I want to improve my reading skills ABD 2B Measuring cup “I hate fractions (分数),” Ella said as she walked into the kitchen. “It’s not nice to hate,” Mom said as she finished cutting the onions. “Why don’t you like fractions?” she asked. “I don’t understand them at all! I’m just not a clever girl.” “Everyone learns at a different speed, Ella. You are a very smart girl.” “I don’t even know why I have to learn them. What’s the point? I’m never going to need a fraction in my whole life.” “Let’s not worry about fractions right now. Instead, would you like to help me make cookies?” “Okay.” Ella said. “Here. You put the ingredients in the pan and I will cook them.” Mom placed sugar, milk, peanut butter and some measuring cups close to the pan. “First, put one full cup of sugar into the pan.” Ella gently pulled out a full cup of sugar and poured it into the pan. “Good,” Mom said. “Now, I need a little more. I need three-fourths of a cup. That is more than half of the cup, but not all the way to the top. Fill it halfway first.” Ella filled the cup halfway full. “Okay. Now, see that line a little way up? That is three-fourths of a cup. Add enough sugar until it reaches that line.” Ella put a little more sugar into the cup until it reached the line. “Great! Pour it into the pan. Next, we need one-half cup of milk. Here is the measuring cup. Fill it to the half cup line with milk.” Ella slowly poured one-half cup of milk. “Now I have to cook it for one and a half minutes. After that, all we need to do is to add one teaspoon of vanilla and one-half cup of peanut butter.” Mom turned to Ella. “I see what you are doing. You are showing me I need to understand fractions,” Ella said with a smile. Mom laughed. “And you were understanding! You just need a little more practice.” “Okay. I understand now. Fractions are important. Without fractions, we wouldn’t be able to make cookies!” Ella and Mom both laughed. 1. What did Ella think of fractions at first? A. Difficult and useless. B. Important but boring. C. Necessary and interesting. D. Unusual but challenging. 2. Ella changed her thought towards fractions when __________. A. she was talking about her worries B. Mom told her that she was smart C. she was helping Mom make cookies D. Mom asked her to do more exercises 3. What has Ella probably learnt from this experience? A. Life is not as boring as we think. B. Interest is the best teacher for us. C. Food usually brings us life-long happiness. D. Learning comes from hands-on experiences. ACD 3B （6分）The summer vacation is coming.It's time to relax.Come to join us! World Youth Alliance（青年联盟） Asia Pacific SUMMER CAMP JUNE 30～JULY 4，2023 Subic Park Hotel，Zambales，the Philippines（菲律宾） WHAT TO EXPECT ★ Develop your leadership and social skills through our all kinds of team﹣ building activities. ★ Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia﹣Pacific countries. ★ Get the chances to take part in other WYA international activities. ★ Understand that you have your own importance and value through our WYA training program. HOW MUCH TO PAY ★Local teenagers： ＄125 each person ★International teenagers： ＄170 each person HOW TO APPLY（申请） Download the application form on our website wya.net/apsummercamp and email your form to wyaap.summercamp@ gmail.com Please apply before May 1，2023 CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION wyaap.summer camp@gmail.com +63921 xxxx （1）The summer camp will last 　 　. A．for four days B．for five days C．for a week D．for a month （2）Teenagers can 　 　 at the summer camp. ①make foreign friends ②attend WYA training ③travel to Asia﹣Pacific countries ④take part in team﹣building activities A． ①①① B． ②③④ C． ①②④ D． ①③④ （3）From the poster，we learn 　 　. A．people of all ages can take part in the summer camp B．people from any country can apply for the summer camp C．people can only call to learn more about the summer camp D．people should apply two months before the summer camp starts 【分析】短文讲了夏令营的时间、内容和联系方式。 【解答】细节理解题。 （1）根据表格第二行JUNE 30～JULY 4，2023（23年6月30日～7月4日）可知夏令营持续5天。故选B。 （2）根据表格第三行★ Develop your leadership and social skills through our all kinds of team﹣ building activities. ★ Have the chance to communicate with other young people and make new friends from different Asia﹣Pacific countries. ★ Get the chances to take part in other WYA international activities. ★ Understand that you have your own importance and value through our WYA training program.（★通过我们各种各样的团队建设活动，发展你的领导能力和社交技能。★有机会与其他年轻人交流，结交来自亚太不同国家的新朋友。★获得参加其他WYA国际活动的机会。★通过我们的WYA培训项目，了解自己的重要性和价值。）可知结合选项，①②④符合。故选C。 （3）根据表格第三行Please apply before May 1，2023（请于2023年5月1日前申请）可知人们应该在夏令营开始前两个月提出申请。故选D。 【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。 （6分）4B Tips for being a super organized student posted two hours ago by Amy I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never forget to do it.Me，on the other hand，...OK，I admit.I am terrible at getting myself organized. But lately，I have started to keep a small study diary.I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by.Then I write a reminder a few days before the date just in case.It's helping. So，I am wondering，what are your tips for getting organized？Post a comment （评论） below. I hope we can all share some tips to teach us all better study skills. Comments： Hanna Good questions，Amy.I always spend about 5 minutes at the end of the day tidying up the desktop of my computer.I delete things I don't.need any more and put everything into the correct folder（文件夹）. Amy Nice tip，Hanna.I thinks it's a good idea to do a little bit tidying up every day.Then it will become a habit and your desktop is always organized. Lou Hi，Amy.My﹣tip is to have a noticeboard in the bedroom.I've got one.It's a whiteboard.I use board pens to write reminders and I make sure I can look at it every day. The best part is when I remove something from the board! Amy Great tip，Lou.I've got a cork board （软木板） with pins.I use it the same way. 1. Why does Amy post the message online？ 　 　 A.To ask for comments on her study diary. B.To show off her skills at using the diary. C.To chat with Hanna and Lou to kill time. D.To look for some tips for improving study skills. 2. What does Lou mean by saying the underlined sentence？ 　 　 A.She is proud to keep the whiteboard clean. B.She thinks removing things is easier than writing. C.She feels happy after finishing the task written on board. D.She likes decorating the board by adding and removing things. 3. From the text，we know that 　 　 A.Lou is very good at managing her studies. B.Hanna always keeps her computer desktop tidy. C.Amy disagrees with Hanna's and Lou's opinions. D.Hanna suggests that Amy should use a noticeboard. 【分析】本文主要讲述了艾米如何通过写学习日记来提高自己的组织能力，并向读者询问了关于如何更好的组织学习的建议。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段So，I am wondering，what are your tips for getting organized？Post a comment below.I hope we can all share some tips to teach us all better study skills.（那么，我想知道，你有哪些整理时间的小窍门？请在下方留言。希望我们能互相分享一些技巧，帮助大家提升学习效率。）可知，艾米把这条信息发布到网上是为了寻找一些提高学习技能的技巧。故选D。 （2）语义猜测题。根据评论里Lou说的The best part is when I remove something from the board!（最好的部分是当我从板上取下东西的时候！）可知，楼完成写在黑板上的任务后，她感到很高兴。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据评论里Hanna说的I always spend about 5 minutes at the end of the day tidying up the desktop of my computer.（每天结束时，我总是花大约5分钟整理电脑桌面。）可知，从文中我们可以看出汉娜总是保持电脑桌面整洁。故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 5B From: Millie To: Irene; Shirley Sent: 3 June 11:13 Subject: From: Irene To: Millie; Shirley Sent: 3 June 11:18 Subject: Hi girls! Right, we need to start planning our summer or all the holidays will be booked up... Are you both still up for going away together somewhere? July is no good for me because I’m working but I can do August. Is August good for you two? We talked about somewhere hot and sunny, didn’t we? But where? Millie I am definitely still interested in going away together! How about Greece? I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great. I can’t do August because I’m going to Rome, but I might be free at the start of September: Shirley, what are your plans? Irene From: Shirley To: Irene; Millie Sent: 3 June 14:12 Subject: From: Millie To: Irene; Shirley Sent: 3 June 14:22 Subject: Oh, Greece is a great idea! I’m going to visit friends in Denmark in August, but the first week of September is good for me. Millie, can you do September? Let’s get together next week to plan it. So excited! Love Shirley Yes, I can do the first week of September. Greece! Wow, beautiful country, interesting history. delicious food... We’re going to have such a good time! Let’s discuss the details next week! Millie 1. What’s the best subject for the group emails? A. Holiday plans. B. Favorite countries. C. Delicious food. D. Free time activities. 2. Why does Irene suggest going to Greece? A. Because she found some cheap flights to Greece. B. Because she was impressed by her friend’s photos. C. Because she has visited this beautiful country before. D. Because she read about its famous history in a guide. 3. What can we know about the three friends? A. They will meet in Rome before going to Greece. B. They have already booked their flights to Greece. C. They have decided to go to Greece in September. D. They need to change their own plans for the trip. ABC 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Millie、Irene和Shirley三人讨论暑期旅行计划的过程，最终决定九月初一起去希腊旅行。 【1题详解】 通读所有邮件内容可知，Millie、Irene和Shirley三人主要在讨论暑假一起去哪里旅行以及确定具体的出行时间，邮件核心围绕旅行安排展开，因此“假期计划（Holiday plans）”是最合适的邮件主题。 【2题详解】 Irene发送的邮件提到“I was looking at my friend’s photos today and it looks great”，说明她建议去希腊是因为被朋友拍的照片吸引了。 【3题详解】 Irene提出去希腊的建议，Shirley的邮件提到“Oh, Greece is a great idea!...the first week of September is good for me”以及Millie最后的回复“Yes, I can do the first week of September. Greece!...”，说明三人最终达成了一致，决定九月初去希腊。 6B 1. “Multitasking” was first used to describe the abilities of________ . A. B. C. D. 2. From the reading material, there is no doubt that________ . A. multitasking can help people finish their tasks faster and better B. people shouldn’t stop multitasking and try to learn to do it well C. most people are unable to multitask while making few mistakes. D. if we finish some tasks at the same time, we will feel less nervous 3. The writer of the passage wants to________ . A. share the results of last week’s survey with us B. listen to readers’ opinions and encourage them to discuss C. show the advantages and disadvantages of multitasking D. guide people to do more than one activity at a time ACD 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“是否应该停止多任务处理”展开辩论，介绍了多任务处理定义、相关研究结论，以及支持和反对停止多任务处理的理由，并附上了上周的民意调查结果，最后邀请读者发表看法。 【1题详解】 文中提到“The term ‘multitasking’ was first used in the 1960s to describe the capabilities of a relatively new invention: the modern computer”，说明“multitasking”最初用于描述现代计算机的能力，对应选项A的电脑图片。 【2题详解】 文中提到“Only 2.5% of people can multitask effectively, finishing tasks completely and without mistakes”，说明只有极少数人能高效多任务处理，大多数人无法在少犯错的情况下进行多任务处理。 【3题详解】 文章结尾处有“What do you think?”的提问，同时呈现了正反方观点和调查结果，目的是倾听读者意见并鼓励大家讨论。 7B Artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly becoming part of everyday life. According to a 2024 Pew Research survey, most AI experts (专家) say adults in the United States communicate with AI several times a day. Should people be polite to AI? Should we say “please” and “thank you” to chatbots? Here’s what four kids say about it. What’s your opinion? Please join in the discussion. Aubrey Lamirault, 11 Los Angeles, California Being polite isn’t just about having good manners. It can also lead to better results. AI systems learn from communicating with people. This means that how a person behaves decides AI’s answers. Using polite language is a good idea. It can lead to better information with fewer errors (错误). Just as the saying goes, kindness goes a long way! Hanming Wang, 10 Saratoga, California AI doesn’t have feelings. Sometimes, being less polite means being more honest. You can say exactly what you mean. Too many polite words can confuse (使……困惑) AI. Someone might use AI to improve a paragraph with a lot of errors. But if they say, “Could you please make some small changes?” it might only make tiny changes. In this example, being too polite hides how big the problems are. AI won’t do what you really need it to do. Ethan Yu, 12 Queens, New York Our world needs more kindness. When we practice it, whether toward people or technology (技术), kindness can spread. Being kind, even to AI, can bring good habits. Some argue that there’s no need to be polite to AI. It doesn’t have feelings. But being polite to AI can help us become more thoughtful. It’s a small choice, but it can make a big difference. Asha Curley, 11 Scottsdale, Arizona AI helps people to be more efficient (有效率的). But does AI really need to see the words “please” or “thank you”? No. You don’t have to be too polite to AI. Just focus on being simple. This is good practice in business and technology. Being polite to other people is necessary. But being wise about using AI is more important than being polite to it. 1. This passage may be written for ________. A. young students B. young parents C. school teachers D. AI experts 2. Who thinks we should be polite to AI? A. Aubrey and Hanming. B. Aubrey and Ethan. C. Hanming and Ethan. D. Hanming and Asha. 3. What’s the purpose of writing this article? A. To present different ideas about being polite to AI. B. To explain why we have different opinions on AI. C. To discuss the differences between AI and humans. D. To ask teenagers to communicate with AI politely. ABA 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕人们是否应该对AI有礼貌这一话题展开，四位青少年就此发表了各自的观点。 【1题详解】 第一段提出文章主题：“Should people be polite to AI? Should we say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ to chatbots? Here’s what four kids say about it.”，由此可知文章面向的是青少年群体。 【2题详解】 Aubrey认为“Being polite isn’t just about having good manners. It can also lead to better results.”，Ethan认为“Our world needs more kindness. …Being kind, even to AI, can bring good habits.”，因此两人都主张应对AI有礼貌。 【3题详解】 文章开篇提出问题：人们是否应该对AI礼貌，之后展示了四个孩子的不同看法，目的是呈现关于“对AI礼貌”这个话题的不同观点。 8B To keep a healthy weight, the key is to understand what your body needs. Wang Yan, a doctor from Raffles Hospital in Beijing with over 30 years of experience, is worried about teenagers getting mixed messages about weight. “Many kids think getting thinner means being healthier, but even thin people can have too much inner fat,” she said. Different from the fat just under the skin, this kind of fat sits around important parts inside your body (like your heart and liver) and is more likely to cause long-term health problems. Body mass index (BMI) is a common way to check if your weight is healthy, but there’s a catch. “Teenagers should compare their BMI with their own growth charts, not with adult rules,” Wang stressed. “Sometimes, when kids grow taller, the weight they gained earlier naturally goes away.” She also pointed out that someone with a normal BMI might still have too much body fat. Usually, if you get tired very quickly when exercising, it could be a sign of a weight problem. As for very strict or unhealthy eating habits, Wang pointed out they can be bad for your muscles. Using banned weight-loss products is not a good idea either. “They mostly work by forcing your heart to beat faster to use more energy. That could lead to health problems,” she said. To control your weight properly, small steps work best. “Eat balanced meals every day; Half your plate should be vegetables and fruits, one quarter foods that help build muscles (like chicken or eggs), and one quarter healthy grains (like whole wheat bread or brown rice),” Wang said. “Doing exercises every week is important too.” 1. A 13-year-old boy is 1.6 meters tall and weighs 56 kilograms. According to the BMI chart provided, which level does he fall into? A. Underweight. B. Healthy. C. Overweight. D. Obese. 2. Why does Dr. Wang tell teenagers to use growth charts instead of adult BMI standards? A. Teenagers’ growth types are significantly different. B. Adult standards are for medical professionals only. C. Growth charts can work out the weight they gained. D. Growth charts are simpler than the adult standards. 3. According to Dr. Wang, quickly feeling tired during exercise may show ________. A. a need for more healthy grains B. a lack of exercise for the heart C. the effect of dangerous weight-loss pills D. high body fat even with a normal weight BAD 【解析】 【导语】本文说明青少年应正确认识体重，了解身体需求，并依据成长特点合理控制体重。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据常识及图表可知，一个13岁男孩身高1.6米，体重56千克，其BMI值在正常范围内，因此他属于健康体重。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“‘Teenagers should compare their BMI with their own growth charts, not with adult rules,’ Wang stressed. ‘Sometimes, when kids grow taller, the weight they gained earlier naturally goes away.’”可知，王医生告诉青少年使用成长图表而不是成人BMI标准，是因为青少年的成长类型各不相同，不能简单地用成人的标准来衡量。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“She also pointed out that someone with a normal BMI might still have too much body fat. Usually, if you get tired very quickly when exercising, it could be a sign of a weight problem.”可知，王医生指出，即使在体重正常的情况下，如果运动时很快感到疲劳，也可能是体重问题的信号，即可能体内脂肪过多。故选D。 9B In September 2025, China achieved another engineering wonder—the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge in Guizhou Province. Standing 625 meters above the river (taller than two Eiffel Towers stacked together), this bridge is the world’s highest and a symbol of China’s infrastructure (基建) strength. Key Facts Length: 2,890 meters (main span (跨径): 1,420 meters) Construction Time: 2022–2025 Challenge: Building at extreme heights with strong winds and Karst mountains (喀斯特). Engineering Marvels Workers faced challenges like controlling concrete temperatures and securing steep slopes (陡坡防护). The builders described the process of installing the main cables (缆绳) as “threading a needle 600 meters up in the air.” These main cables are strong enough to hold three “Liaoning” aircraft carriers, using China’s BeiDou satellite system for millimeter-level precision (精准). Impact (影响) on Life Before the bridge, crossing the canyon took about 2 hours by winding mountain roads. Now, it takes just 2 minutes! What’s more interesting is that this bridge is more than just a road. Guizhou is playing a bigger game, aiming to turn the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge into a world-class tourist landmark. This is a creative model known as “bridge-tourism integration,” where the bridge itself is the core attraction. This bridge also boosts local tourism, agriculture, and small businesses by connecting remote areas. In the future, it will connect bridge sightseeing, extreme sports, and tourist services, encouraging visitors not just to “pass through,” but to “fall in love” with the place. Guizhou now has over 30,000 bridges, including the world’s three tallest. Nearly half of the world’s top 100 highest bridges are located in Guizhou, earning it the nickname “World Bridge Museum.” The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is part of the engineering wonder. China’s infrastructure focuses on technology and people’s needs. Therefore, the opening of the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is more than just the birth of a new world record. It writes a new chapter of “turning chasms into roads” and becomes a mark of China’s speed and wisdom. 48. How tall is the Huajiang Bridge? A. 2890 meters B. 625 meters C. 1420 meters D. 600 meters 49. What does “bridge-tourism integration” mean? A. Using bridges for transport only. B. Connecting bridges with tourism attractions. C. Selling bridges as souvenirs. D. Boosts local tourism. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of bridge construction in Guizhou. B. The difficulties in building the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge. C. The achievements and importance of the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge. D. The comparison between Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge and other bridges. BBC 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国贵州花江大峡谷大桥这一工程奇迹的关键数据、建造挑战、技术创新及其对当地生活和经济带来的深远影响，展现了中国在基础设施建设方面的成就与智慧。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“Standing 625 meters above the river (taller than two Eiffel Towers stacked together),” 可知，大桥的高度是625米。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。 根据文章“Impact on Life”部分，对于“bridge-tourism integration”的解释是“where the bridge itself is the core attraction”，以及后文提到“This bridge also boosts local tourism, agriculture, and small businesses by connecting remote areas.”，它将连接观光、极限运动和服务，鼓励游客“爱上”这个地方。这表明它不仅仅是交通功能，而是将桥梁建设与旅游开发深度融合，使桥梁成为旅游吸引物的一部分。故选B。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了花江大峡谷大桥的建造成就，还详细阐述了其技术创新、对当地交通、经济、旅游的巨大改变和长远意义。故选C。 10(B) The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money. Every two years in spring, many English people put on a red nose, make a fool of themselves and do “silly” things to make themselves and others laugh. Here are some examples of “silly things” you can do. Invite friends to your house to watch funny films. They have to pay to watch the film—those with the most comfortable chairs pay more—and for food and drinks. Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing dance or tell jokes. Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school. Have a “red nose party” at your house. All your friends come dressed in red-including red nose and you serve red food and drinks. If they don’t wear red, they have to pay a fine. Get the students at your school to make funny sculptures (雕塑品), using all kinds of art materials. Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition (展览). People can buy a red nose at supermarkets, and part of the money goes to Comic Relief. The organization has helped people for 35 years by 2020. And how much money have they collected since the first Red Nose Day? More than 600 million! The idea of Red Nose Day has travelled to other countries, too. In New Zealand, for example, people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings! 28. What is Comic Relief? A. An organization that helps people in need. B. A talent show that is held at school. C. An exhibition that shows funny sculptures. D. A red nose party that is held at home. 29. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To introduce a special charity. B. To teach people how to make money. C. To ask people to laugh more. D. To remind people of wearing red. 30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. AAD 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个用笑声来筹集资金的慈善组织，并介绍了这个组织的一些有趣活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Comic Relief charity, an organization that helps people in need, uses laughter to raise money.”可知，是一个帮助有需要的人的组织。故选A。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个用笑声来筹集资金的慈善组织，并介绍了这个组织的一些有趣活动。故选A。 【3题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段介绍了红鼻子救济慈善组织，第二至第五段介绍了红鼻子救济慈善组织的一些有趣活动，第六段介绍了该组织的影响。选项D符合文章结构。故选D。 11B Finn sighed (叹气) and threw his windpack by the front door. He kicked off his shoes and walked into the kitchen. “Finn, did you hang up your windpack like I asked you?” asked Mum. “I’m tired of tripping (绊倒) over it all the time.” “I had to walk the whole 3 miles home today!” said Finn. “Why did you have to walk?” Grandpa asked. “What’s wrong with your windpack?” “The compressor (压缩机) is broken again. Windpacks are so much work,” he complained to Grandpa. “I wish they’d create something that is easier to take care of.” Grandpa smiled, “Finn, you have no idea how easy and clean windpacks are compared (比较) to cars.” “You never actually had a car, did you?” Finn asked. “I thought those were no longer in use before you were old enough to have one of your own.” Grandpa pulled a small, thin photocard out of his wallet. He typed in a few numbers. “I think I have these organized by year,” he said. “I bought my car around 2025.” “That’s nearly 50 years ago!” cried Finn. Grandpa continued pushing buttons (按钮) till he came to a colour photo of himself as a young man. He stood proudly next to a huge dark red vehicle (车辆): “This kind of car was called a truck,” Grandpa told Finn. “Tell me again what made them run,” Finn said. “Gas,” answered Grandpa, “ ▲ ,” he added. “In the last 50 years, pollution has been reduced by 75%. I am certain that you and I will both live longer because of it.” Finn was quiet for a moment. “Grandpa, I guess windpacks aren’t as much of a pain as I sometimes think they are.” Grandpa nodded as he put his photocard back. “There’s always room for improvement,” he said, patting his grandson on the shoulder. 1. What does the underlined word “those” refer to? A. Windpacks. B. Cars. C. Photocards. D. Buttons. 2. Which of the following sentences can be put in the“ ▲ ”? A. It causes much less pollution than other energy sources B. The world is a much cleaner place without it C It is an important transportation fuel D. The world is a much cleaner place with it 3. What does the story mainly tell us? A. A boy never gave up trying out his own ideas. B. A windpack made 50 years ago still worked well. C. An environmentally friendly vehicle came into use. D. A proud old man collected an old-fashioned truck. BBC 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Finn的windpack和爷爷的旧汽车展开，探讨了环保交通工具的发展以及环境改善的情况。 【1题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You never actually had a car, did you?”和“I thought those were no longer in use before you were old enough to have one of your own.”可知，“those”指代汽车。故选B。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据后文“In the last 50 years, pollution has been reduced by 75%. I am certain that you and I will both live longer because of it.”可知，此处强调没有汽油的世界更干净。故选B。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过windpack和旧汽车的对比，体现了环保交通工具的应用。故选C 12B In recent years, new consumption trends (消费趋势) have appeared among Chinese teenagers. These trends show their changing lifestyles and values. One of the trends is “rational consumption”. Unlike before, many teenagers now pay more attention to the practical value of products. For example, when buying a pair of shoes, they will check the quality, comfort and price carefully. They are also more willing to buy products from Chinese brands. A survey shows that 72% of teenagers said they would choose a Chinese brand if its quality and price are good. Another trend is “eco-friendly consumption”. More and more teenagers care about environmental problems. They prefer to buy eco-friendly products, such as bamboo toothbrushes and clothes made from recycled materials. Some teenagers even start to “second-hand shopping”. They buy old books, clothes and electronic products from second-hand websites. They think this not only saves money but also reduces waste. “Experience consumption” is also becoming popular. Teenagers are willing to spend money on experiences rather than material products. For example, they may spend money on travelling, attending concerts, taking online courses or doing outdoor activities. A 16-year-old boy from Beijing said, “I will use my pocket money to go hiking with my friends but not buy a new toy. The memories from the trip are more valuable to me.” These new consumption trends show that Chinese teenagers are becoming more mature and responsible. They are not only thinking about their own needs but also caring about the environment and society. 1. Why do teenagers like “second-hand shopping”? A. Because second-hand products are more fashionable. B. Because they want to follow foreign trends. C. Because it saves money and reduces waste. D. Because second-hand products are of better quality. 2. Which of the following is an example of “experience consumption”? A. Buying a new pair of shoes. B. Buying a second-hand book. C. Attending a music concert. D. Buying a reusable water bottle. 3. What can we learn from the new consumption trends of Chinese teenagers? A. They only care about their own needs. B. They are becoming more mature and responsible. C. They don’t like Chinese brands at all. D. They are not interested in material products any more. CCB 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来中国青少年出现的新型消费趋势，并阐述这些趋势体现了青少年日益成熟和负责任的生活方式与价值观。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Some teenagers even start to ‘second-hand shopping’...They think this not only saves money but also reduces waste.”可知，青少年选择二手购物是因为它既能省钱又能减少浪费。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“‘Experience consumption’ is also becoming popular...they may spend money on travelling, attending concerts, taking online courses or doing outdoor activities.”可知，体验消费是指在体验类活动上消费，参加音乐会属于体验消费的例子。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“These new consumption trends show that Chinese teenagers are becoming more mature and responsible.”可知，从这些新消费趋势可以看出，中国青少年正变得更加成熟和负责任。故选B。 13B Why do some people go through hard times better? Because they have resilience—the ability to get back up and stay strong. Good news! Resilience can be learned, not just born with. Here are five tips to build resilience. Stay connected Don’t face problems alone. Talk to people you trust—friends, parents or teachers. Adults may not understand everything, but they’ve also faced challenges and can offer helpful advice. Also, consider joining school clubs or sports teams—being part of a community builds support and confidence. Take control When facing difficulties or uncertainty, take small steps to regain a sense of control. Just do small things like making the bed. Pay attention to what you can change, not what you can’t. Express yourself Sometimes, it’s just too hard to talk to someone about how you feel. If talking isn’t working, try other ways to let out your emotions (情感) like keeping a diary or creating art. Take care of yourself Be sure to look after yourself. Getting enough sleep is very important. If you don’t, you may get angry and nervous easily when you have to stay sharp (机敏的). A well-rested body and mind deal better with challenges. Look at the big picture Your problem seems huge now, but bad times won’t last. You’ve driven away fears before—you can do it again! Simple skills can help: picturing calm places, listening to favourite music, or just breathing slowly. Life changes, but important things stay. Developing resilience is a personal journey. Each challenge makes you more resilient, though you don’t see it yet. Just like building muscles (肌肉), resilience grows stronger with practice. Remember to ask for help when you need it. This is also a sign of strength. 1. What is resilience according to the passage? A. It is the ability to avoid as many difficulties as possible in life. B. It is the ability to ask trusted people for help during hard times. C. It is the ability to take control of difficulties and uncertainty in life. D. It is the ability to feel better fast after experiencing unpleasant things. 2. “Sharing your problems with others can reduce stress and help you see things differently.” Which tip does this sentence most probably come from? A. Stay connected B. Express yourself C. Take care of yourself D. Look at the big picture 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Problems will go away if you pay no attention to them. B. Growth comes from daily practice and asking for help. C. Building muscle strength can solve every life challenge. D. Smart teenagers should stay away from hard challenges. DAB 【解析】 【导语】本文阐述了心理韧性的可习得性，并提出五项实用建议。最后强调韧性如肌肉，需持续练习，且求助也是力量的体现。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because they have resilience—the ability to get back up and stay strong.”可知，它指经历不愉快的事后依旧能迅速恢复的能力，选项D“在经历不愉快的事情后能很快好起来”符合语意。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据题干所给句子“Sharing your problems with others ...”强调与他人分享烦恼能够减轻压力并帮助从不同角度看问题，这与文中“Stay connected”部分提到的“Don’t face problems alone. Talk to people you trust ...”一致。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Developing resilience is a personal journey... Remember to ask for help when you need it.”可知，文章提到要通过日常练习并适时寻求外界帮助才能获得成长。故选B。 14B Hachimi It’s the Chinese pronunciation of a popular Japanese meme. Now, Chinese internet users are calling cute animals by this word, especially the ones that look geeky (呆笨的) and charming. Electronic ibuprofen Ibuprofen is a medicine that can reduce pain “Electronic ibuprofen” refers to methods that take your mind off stress and heal people who are feeling blue. Watching funny videos or listening to music are two examples of this. Cyber farming Cyber farming is a new trend (潮流) among young people. It means people plant crops, take care of animals and interact with communities in farming or life-simulation (生活模拟) games. Often referred to as “digital farmers”, players can enjoy the feeling of seeing their work grow in a safe and relaxing environment. Bring your own “Bring your own” refers to a habit focused on being environmentally friendly and saving money. For example, when shopping at the supermarket, people bring reusable shopping bags instead of using single-use plastic ones. For young people, the popularity of “bring your own” isn’t about not being able to afford things—it’s about realizing the long-term value of bringing their own things. 1. Which buzzword connects with environmental protection? A. Hachimi B. Electronic ibuprofen C. Cyber farming D. Bring your own 2. Which of the following is an example of “electronic ibuprofen”? A. Calling a geeky-looking cat “Hachimi”. B. Growing carrots in an online game. C. Bringing a reusable cup to a coffee shop. D. Watching a funny comedy show after a tiring day. 3. What can we infer about people’s lifestyle from the words? A. They are not interested in saving money. B. They prefer real farming to cyber farming. C. They find ways to relax and live meaningfully. D. They don’t care about cute animals any more. DDC 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个网络流行词的含义和背景。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bring your own”部分的描述“‘Bring your own’ refers to a habit focused on being environmentally friendly and saving money.”可知，这一流行词与环保相关，如使用可重复使用的购物袋。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Electronic ibuprofen”部分的例子“Watching funny videos or listening to music are two examples of this.”可知，看搞笑视频是“电子布洛芬”的例子。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。从四个流行词含义可以看出，人们通过关爱动物、放松减压、虚拟种植和环保行为等方式，寻求放松并让生活更有意义。故选C。 15B According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months. In 2023, there were two Februaries. And in 2025, there will be two Junes. There are some traditions and customs during the leap month in China, which are different in different places. In some parts of Central China’s Henan Province, daughters will prepare wild goose-shaped pastries for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing for happiness and luck. In some parts of China’s Shandong Province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish to their parents, which means fortune. And they will also send dough-made toads to wish their parents good health. In Southeast China’s Taiwan Province, the married daughters will buy pig feet and thin noodles for their mothers. In some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to thank their parents for raising them, and wish them safe and healthy. People living near Wuyi Mountain in East China’s Fujian Province have the tradition of drinking tea during the leap month. “________” They wait for their turns and they drink it while talking to one another. Just like other festivals, a get-together dinner is very important among the traditions of the leap month. When the leap month comes, parents will invite their married daughters to return home and have dinner together, wishing for happiness and good luck. 48. How often does a leap month happen? A. Every 2 to 3 years. B. Every 7 years. C. Every 12 years. D. Every 19 years 49. What does “fortune” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Luck. B. Health C. Peace. D. Wealth. 50. Which of the following can be put into“________”? A. Women in the village enjoy holding the tea party. B. Women in the village take turns to hold the tea party. C. Women in the village stand up crying for the tea party. D. Women in the village work together to hold the tea party. ADB 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中国农历闰月展开，介绍不同地区闰月时的传统习俗，如送特定食物、买鞋、饮茶、家庭聚餐等。 【1题详解】 根据“According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, for every 19 years there will be seven leap months.”可知，19 年中有7个闰月，平均约每2到3年出现一次。 【2题详解】 根据“In some parts of China’s Shangdong Province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish to their parents, which means fortune. And they will also send dough-made toads to wish their parents good health.”中“wish their parents good health”的逻辑对应，送鱼应是寓意“财富（Wealth）”。 【3题详解】 根据后文“They wait for their turns and they drink it while talking to one another.”可知，前文应是说村里妇女轮流举办茶会，“take turns to hold the tea party”符合语境。 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $