期中复习之词汇运用100题（江苏专用）（用单词正确形式填空+单词拼写）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册期中复习（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦期中词汇运用，通过100题专项训练系统覆盖单词正确形式填空与拼写，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用综合|100题|涵盖单词正确形式填空（词形转换、语法应用）与拼写（汉译英、语境运用）|从基础词汇积累到语法规则应用，构建“词汇-语法-语境”逻辑链条，提升语言理解与表达能力|

期中复习之词汇运用100题（江苏专用） （用单词正确形式填空+单词拼写） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．The ________ (先锋) extra work won high praise from the people in the town and he felt proud. 2．It is wrong of you to think ________（成就）come easily to others. Life often isn’t like that. 3．Our school team will have the final game ________（对抗）another team this Winter Holiday. 4．Teenagers often listen to music by using earphones ________ (连接) with their MP5 but in fact it’s bad for their listening. 5．Have you ________ (从事) medicine for many years？ 6．For most of us, changing the habits we’re used to ________ (require) great effort. 7．Granny Wang is already in her ________ (sixty), but she is still dreaming of going to university. 8．Not only my parents but also I ________ (be) interested in football matches. 9．Look! There are lots of ________ riding bikes in the street now. (Germany) 10．The Syrian children’s dream is to live ________ (peace), which seems impossible. 11．My uncle joined the Marathon although he’s in his ________. (fifty) 12．When you go birdwatching, you’d better take a pair of binoculars with ________. (you) 13．A new computer system was ________ (success) developed by the young engineer. 14．Mr. Smith told the young children that the Earth ________ around the Sun. (move) 15．Good ________ will impress others and make yourself confident. (pronounce) 16．I can’t decide ________ I should accept the invitation or not. (是否) 17．Do you have any ________ to make a speech in the school meeting?（勇气） 18．He was ________ our opinions, although he didn’t come up with anything new. (反对) 19．A year is ________ into 12 star signs in Western countries. (分) 20．The TV series A Lifelong Journey is so great that it is ________ (值得) watching twice. 21．Colours ________ (影响) our moods more than we can realize. 22．You may ________ (怀疑) this opinion, but you can do a test by looking at Sunflowers and The Starry Night. 23．Both paintings are ________ (有价值的) works created by the artist, Vincent Van Gogh. 24．When watching them, you ________ (无疑地) have different feelings. 25．The Starry Night is full of ________ (悲伤) while Sunflowers is full of hope. 26．Mr. Sigmund often gives some ________ (reply) to his students online. Here is one of them. 27．No one is a ________ (bear) English speaker. You can start with listening and reading. 28．________ (Simple) read a short story every day and keep going over the new words you find in it. 29．You can also create a ________ (person) list of your favourite English songs and try to practice singing them. 30．Follow the advice and tell me if it really ________ (work). I’m sure you’ll improve your English! 31．As we all know, football started in China and it ________ (remain) a popular game around the world. 32．This summer, the Su Super Football League ________ (catch) everyone’s attention. 33．The tickets ________ (sell) out in a second whenever there was a match. 34．Many fans had no choice but ________ (watch) the matches on TV at home. 35．They ________ (cheer) for their own team while they were sitting in front of TV. 36．My cousin, Lin Tao, ________ (become) a fan of Wuxi Football Team since he watched the league. 37．Now he ________ (look) forward to seeing the Wuxi Football Team playing again. 38．He is also glad to know that Wuxi Olympic Sports Centre ________ (put) into use in 2026 39．So it’s possible for him and his friends ________ (watch) football matches there next year. 40．If you are a fan like him, ________ (book) a ticket and then have a good time when next match comes! 41．It seems that 3D ________ (印刷) technology will change our world. 42．It is important for you to discover your true ________ (自我) rather than just follow others. 43．My mother is quite ________ (满意的) with the gardening work I have done in the yard. 44．We should learn to ________ (管理) our time properly to balance study and rest. 45．After years of hard work, she finally ________ (实现) her dream of becoming a doctor. 46．It is reported that the famous scientist will give us a ________ (演讲) on environmental protection next week. 47．Tom is shy and he always avoids ________ (speak) in front of the class. 48．The shop offers excellent ________ (serve) to every visitor who comes in. 49．The ________ (graduate) ceremony for senior students is scheduled to take place next Friday. 50．I look forward to ________ (hear) from you soon. Please write back and tell me your news. 51．She closed her eyes and felt the ________ (warm) of the sun on her face. 52．Reading English ________ (loud) every morning is a good way to improve your pronunciation. 53．The old man is famous for his ________ (kind) — he has helped hundreds of poor students. 54．It is ________ (fair) to judge a person only by his appearance instead of his inner quality. 55．Many young people draw ________ (strong) from those brave athletes. 56．It’s our duty ________ (spread) the spirit of never giving up. 57．The young player kept ________ (train) even on rainy weekends. 58．The ________ (suffer) could not stop him. 59．It’s ________ (hope) to succeed if you give up. 60．He went to Cambridge for ________ (far) study. 61．I became much more ________ (confidence) in public speaking after joining the debate team. 62．To ________ (contribution) to society, you don’t need to be famous. Just be kind and persistent. 63．“Failure is not the opposite of ________ (succeed). It’s part of success,” said the museum guide. 64．She showed great ________ (brave) by publicly sharing her story of overcoming depression. 65．His long ________ (奋斗) teaches us never to quit. 66．The library has a special room where they keep the old ________ (日记) of famous people. 67．It’s difficult for a small shop to ________ (竞争) against big supermarkets. 68．Failure is just a chance for us to learn and ________ (成长) stronger than before. 69．The ________ (冠军) of the competition gave a wonderful speech at the closing ceremony. 70．The team finally achieved their ________ (目标) after months of hard work and teamwork. 71．His ________ (积极的) attitude towards life inspired everyone around him to move forward. 72．The ________ (志愿者) spent all their free time helping the homeless people in the community. 73．It takes great ________ (毅力) to keep practising the violin every day for ten years. 74．Every ________ (成年人) was once a teenager with all kinds of troubles. 75．Don’t ________ (冒……的风险) losing your parents’ trust by lying to them. 76．My bad ________ (情绪) often gets me down when I get low marks. 77．Don’t care about your ________ (丑陋的) looks; inner beauty is more important. 78．The ________ (快速的) change of study tasks makes many students worried. 79．I ________ (经历) great pain when I failed my important exam last term. 80．Every teenage ________ (阶段) brings different kinds of worries and troubles. 81．Luckily, a guide to AI ________ (publish) in Wuxi last year to help students to use AI wisely. 82．The ________ (pain) feeling of failing exams gets lots of students down. 83．Being ________ (comfort) with yourself is the key to beating stress. 84．Talking with ________ (strange) may make teenagers feel uncomfortable. 85．He ________ (regret) talking back to his mother the moment he walked out of the room. 86．Patience is one of the most important ________ (quality). 87．Mr Wang never shows off, though he has many ________ (achieve). 88．This handbag looks ________ (exact) the same as the real one, but it’s actually a cake. 89．Children often use their ________ (想象力) to create interesting games and stories. 90．________ (重复) new words can help you remember them. 91．He is such a good teacher that he makes his class ________ (live) and interesting. 92．We can’t live without the sun as it gives us light and ________ (hot). 93．He became more and more ________ (patient) because he got tired of the long speech. 94．You can never imagine how much difficulty they had ________ (deal) with the problem. 95．You should depend on yourself. It is you who make final ________ (decide). 96．If the medicine does not ________ (奏效), please go and see a doctor at once. 97．What parents do and say will ______ (影响) their children. 98．Don’t lose heart. I am sure you can improve your marks ________ (通过) hard work. 99．In her late ________ (四十), she became a leader of an international charity. 100．The Spring Festival is ________ the most important holiday to Chinese people. (无疑地) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之词汇运用100题（江苏专用） （用单词正确形式填空+单词拼写） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．The ________ (先锋) extra work won high praise from the people in the town and he felt proud. 【答案】 pioneer’s 【详解】句意：这位先锋的额外工作赢得了镇上人们的高度赞扬，他感到很自豪。 “先锋”的英文是pioneer，这里需要表示“先锋的额外工作”，要用名词所有格形式，且后面的he表明是单数，所以填pioneer’s符合题意。 2．It is wrong of you to think ________（成就）come easily to others. Life often isn’t like that. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：你认为别人很容易取得成就，这是错误的。生活通常不是这样的。根据所给单词提示，成就：achievement，时态是一般现在时，动词come是原形，所以主语是名词复数，故填achievements。 3．Our school team will have the final game ________（对抗）another team this Winter Holiday. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：今年寒假，我们校队将与另一队进行最后一场比赛。against是介词，对抗，根据“another team”可知，此处是我们校队将与另一队进行最后一场比赛，故填against。 4．Teenagers often listen to music by using earphones ________ (连接) with their MP5 but in fact it’s bad for their listening. 【答案】connected 【详解】句意：青少年经常使用与MP5连接的耳机听音乐，但事实上这对他们的听力不好。分析句子结构及中文提示，可知此处需使用动词connect“连接”的非谓语形式，earphones和动词connect之间为被动关系，因此需使用动词的过去分词形式，表示被动关系，作后置定语。故填connected。 5．Have you ________ (从事) medicine for many years？ 【答案】 practiced/practised 【详解】句意：你从事医药行业很多年了吗？ practice/practise意为 “从事”，本句为现在完成时，结构have+主语+过去分词，practice/practise的过去分词为practiced/practised。 6．For most of us, changing the habits we’re used to ________ (require) great effort. 【答案】 requires 【详解】句意：对我们大多数人来说，改变固有的习惯需要付出巨大努力。主语是动名词短语“changing the habits we’re used to”，动名词doing作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时。主语单数，故填requires。 7．Granny Wang is already in her ________ (sixty), but she is still dreaming of going to university. 【答案】sixties 【详解】句意：王奶奶已经六十多岁了，但她仍然梦想着上大学。表达某人几十岁时用介词短语in one’s+整十数的基数词复数形式。sixty为六十，其复数形式为sixties。故填sixties。 8．Not only my parents but also I ________ (be) interested in football matches. 【答案】 am 【详解】句意：不仅我的父母，我也对足球比赛感兴趣。表达个人爱好，用一般现在时。not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词单复数由靠近谓语的主语决定。本句靠近动词的主语是“I”，应填am。 9．Look! There are lots of ________ riding bikes in the street now. (Germany) 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：看！现在街上有很多骑自行车的德国人。根据“There are lots of…(Germany) riding bikes in the street now.”可知，此处表示很多德国人，应用名词German的复数形式。故填Germans。 10．The Syrian children’s dream is to live ________ (peace), which seems impossible. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意：叙利亚儿童的梦想是和平地生活，这似乎是不可能的。动词live需要副词修饰，peaceful是形容词，其副词形式是peacefully，意为“和平地”。故填peacefully。 11．My uncle joined the Marathon although he’s in his ________. (fifty) 【答案】fifties 【详解】句意：我叔叔参加了马拉松，尽管他五十多岁了。in one’s+整十数的基数词复数，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，故此处应用所给数词的复数形式。故填fifties。 12．When you go birdwatching, you’d better take a pair of binoculars with ________. (you) 【答案】you 【详解】句意：当你去观鸟时，你最好带上一副双筒望远镜。介词with后跟宾格，you的宾格形式为you。故填you。 13．A new computer system was ________ (success) developed by the young engineer. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意：这位年轻的工程师成功地研制出了一套新的计算机系统。此处修饰动词was developed，副词修饰动词，success“成功”，successfully“成功地”，是副词。故填successfully。 14．Mr. Smith told the young children that the Earth ________ around the Sun. (move) 【答案】moves 【详解】句意：史密斯先生告诉孩子们地球绕着太阳转。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语是“the Earth”，动词用三单，故填moves。 15．Good ________ will impress others and make yourself confident. (pronounce) 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：良好的发音会给别人留下深刻的印象并让自己充满自信。空格处由形容词good修饰并且位于will前作主语，应该填名词。pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation。故填pronunciation。 16．I can’t decide ________ I should accept the invitation or not. (是否) 【答案】whether 【详解】句意：我不能决定是否我应该接受这个邀请。根据“or not”可知，此处用whether“是否”，引导宾语从句。故填whether。 17．Do you have any ________ to make a speech in the school meeting?（勇气） 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：你有勇气在学校大会上做演讲吗？根据句意和中文提示可知，“勇气”的英文表达为“courage”，不可数名词。故填courage。 18．He was ________ our opinions, although he didn’t come up with anything new. (反对) 【答案】against 【详解】句意：他反对我们的意见，尽管他没有提出任何新的意见。根据汉语提示“反对”可知，此处against反对，介词，符合题意，故填against。 19．A year is ________ into 12 star signs in Western countries. (分) 【答案】divided 【详解】句意：在西方国家，一年被分为12个星座。根据汉语提示可知，“分”的英文为divide，再根据句意可知，主语“A year”与谓语之间为被动关系，且讲述的是一个事实，时态属于一般现在时，语态上用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为be(am/is/are)+动词的过去分词。be动词is已给出，空处需填动词的过去分词divided。故填divided。 20．The TV series A Lifelong Journey is so great that it is ________ (值得) watching twice. 【答案】worth 【详解】句意：电视连续剧《人世间》太棒了，值得看两遍。由所给的汉语提示可知，“值得”译成：worth，be worth doing sth.值得做某事。故填worth。 21．Colours ________ (影响) our moods more than we can realize. 【答案】 influence 【详解】句意：颜色对我们的情绪的影响比我们意识到的更大。句中“Colours”为主语，“our moods”为宾语，空格处需填谓语动词。根据“more than we can realize”可知，句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语“Colours”为复数，谓语动词用原形。中文提示“影响”对应的动词为“influence”，故填influence。 22．You may ________ (怀疑) this opinion, but you can do a test by looking at Sunflowers and The Starry Night. 【答案】 doubt 【详解】句意：你或许会怀疑这个观点，但你可以通过观察《向日葵》和《星夜》来进行一个测试。情态动词may后接动词原形；中文“怀疑”提示单词是doubt。 23．Both paintings are ________ (有价值的) works created by the artist, Vincent Van Gogh. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：这两幅画作都是艺术家文森特·梵高创作的珍贵作品。valuable“有价值的”，形容词作定语，在句中修饰名词works。 24．When watching them, you ________ (无疑地) have different feelings. 【答案】 undoubtedly 【详解】句意：当你观看它们时，你无疑会有不同的感受。根据“you…have”及句意，需填副词作状语，undoubtedly“无疑地”符合语境。 25．The Starry Night is full of ________ (悲伤) while Sunflowers is full of hope. 【答案】 sadness 【详解】句意：《星月夜》满是悲伤，而《向日葵》充满希望。介词of后接名词，“悲伤”的名词形式为sadness。故填sadness。 26．Mr. Sigmund often gives some ________ (reply) to his students online. Here is one of them. 【答案】 replies 【详解】句意：西格蒙德老师经常在网上给他的学生们一些回复。这里就是其中之一。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中作谓语动词“gives”的宾语，且其前面有“some”修饰，需用可数名词复数形式；“reply”作名词时意为“回复/答复”，属于可数名词；reply的复数形式为replies。 27．No one is a ________ (bear) English speaker. You can start with listening and reading. 【答案】 born 【详解】句意：没有人是天生会说英语的人。你可以从听和读开始。句中“English speaker”前需用形容词修饰，bear的形容词形式为born，表示“天生的”。 28．________ (Simple) read a short story every day and keep going over the new words you find in it. 【答案】 Simply 【详解】句意：每天简单地读一个短篇故事，并不断复习其中发现的新单词。根据“read a short story”及句意，需填副词作状语，修饰动词read。simple的副词形式是simply“简单地”，位于句首首字母大写。 29．You can also create a ________ (person) list of your favourite English songs and try to practice singing them. 【答案】 personal 【详解】句意：你也可以创建一个你最喜欢的英文歌曲的个人清单，并尝试练习唱它们。句中“a”为不定冠词，后面需要接形容词作定语修饰名词list。person的形容词形式为personal，意为“个人的”，符合句意，故填personal。 30．Follow the advice and tell me if it really ________ (work). I’m sure you’ll improve your English! 【答案】 works 【详解】句意：遵循这些建议，并告诉我它是否真的有效。我确信你会提高你的英语！句中“if”引导宾语从句，描述一般事实，应用一般现在时。主语“it”为第三人称单数，work的第三人称单数形式为works，故填works。 31．As we all know, football started in China and it ________ (remain) a popular game around the world. 【答案】 remains 【详解】句意：众所周知，足球起源于中国，并且它至今仍是世界范围内受欢迎的运动。句中描述的是客观事实或当前普遍存在的状态，应用一般现在时。主语it为第三人称单数，remain需加s，故填remains。 32．This summer, the Su Super Football League ________ (catch) everyone’s attention. 【答案】 has caught 【详解】句意：今年夏天，苏超足球联赛引起了大家的关注。此处强调对现在造成的影响（“引起了关注”这一状态持续），应用现在完成时。catch 的过去分词为不规则变化caught，故填has caught。 33．The tickets ________ (sell) out in a second whenever there was a match. 【答案】 were sold 【详解】句意：每当有比赛，票瞬间就售罄。主语tickets和sell是被动关系，用被动语态；从句was提示时态是一般过去时，主语复数，故填were sold。 34．Many fans had no choice but ________ (watch) the matches on TV at home. 【答案】 to watch 【详解】句意：很多球迷别无选择，只能在家看电视转播的比赛。固定搭配have no choice but to do sth.表示“别无选择只能做某事”，因此填to watch。 35．They ________ (cheer) for their own team while they were sitting in front of TV. 【答案】 were cheering 【详解】句意：当他们坐在电视机前时，他们正在为他们自己的队伍欢呼。句中“while they were sitting”为过去进行时的时间状语，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，主句动作与之同时发生，也应用过去进行时。cheer的过去进行时为was/were cheering，主语They为复数，故填were cheering。 36．My cousin, Lin Tao, ________ (become) a fan of Wuxi Football Team since he watched the league. 【答案】 has been 【详解】句意：我的表弟林涛自从看了那场联赛后就一直是无锡足球队的粉丝。句中“since he watched the league”表示从过去某个动作发生一直持续到现在，应用现在完成时。become（成为）是短暂性动词，不能和since引导的一段时间连用，需要转换为对应的延续性状态短语be a fan。 37．Now he ________ (look) forward to seeing the Wuxi Football Team playing again. 【答案】 is looking 【详解】句意：现在他正期盼着能再次观看无锡足球队比赛。句中“Now”为现在的时间状语，提示动作发生在现在，且表示当前正在进行的期待状态，应用现在进行时。look forward to中look的现在分词为looking，主语he为第三人称单数，故填is looking。 38．He is also glad to know that Wuxi Olympic Sports Centre ________ (put) into use in 2026 【答案】 will be put 【详解】句意：他也很高兴得知无锡奥林匹克体育中心将于2026年投入使用。主语“Wuxi Olympic Sports Centre”是动作承受者，用被动语态，in 2026表将来，一般将来时被动结构为：will be+过去分词，put过去分词还是put，可知此处填will be put。 39．So it’s possible for him and his friends ________ (watch) football matches there next year. 【答案】 to watch 【详解】句意：所以明年他和朋友们有可能在那里看足球比赛。it是形式主语，用动词不定式作真正主语，“it is possible for sb to do sth”表示“对某人来说，做某事是有可能的”，所以此处应填动词不定式to watch。 40．If you are a fan like him, ________ (book) a ticket and then have a good time when next match comes! 【答案】 book 【详解】句意：如果你和他一样是粉丝，那就订好票，等下一场比赛到来时好好享受！本句为if引导的条件状语从句，主句是祈使句，以动词原形开头，因此填book。 41．It seems that 3D ________ (印刷) technology will change our world. 【答案】printing 【详解】句意：3D打印技术似乎将会改变我们的世界。根据汉语提示，print“印刷”，此处需要用动名词作定语修饰名词technology，print的动名词形式为printing，3D printing technology是固定表达“3D打印技术”，故填printing。 42．It is important for you to discover your true ________ (自我) rather than just follow others. 【答案】self 【详解】句意：对你来说发现真实的自我而不要只是追随他人很重要。根据形容词true后面要用名词，自我对应的英文名词是self，此处用单数形式。one’s true self 真实的自我，固定搭配。故填self。 43．My mother is quite ________ (满意的) with the gardening work I have done in the yard. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：我妈妈对我在院子里做的园艺工作相当满意。分析句子结构可知，空处位于系动词“is”和程度副词“quite”之后，需填入形容词作表语。结合括号内的中文提示“满意的”以及后面的介词“with”，可知此处考查固定搭配 be satisfied with...，对应的英文单词为satisfied。故填satisfied。 44．We should learn to ________ (管理) our time properly to balance study and rest. 【答案】manage 【详解】句意：我们应该学会合理管理时间，平衡学习与休息。中文提示对应的英语单词为manage，动词。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”。 45．After years of hard work, she finally ________ (实现) her dream of becoming a doctor. 【答案】achieved 【详解】句意：经过多年的努力，她终于实现了成为一名医生的梦想。achieve“实现”，动词；根据“After years of hard work”可知，动作发生在过去，句子需用一般过去时，动词用过去式“achieved”。 46．It is reported that the famous scientist will give us a ________ (演讲) on environmental protection next week. 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：据报道，这位著名科学家下周将为我们做一场关于环境保护的演讲。“演讲”英文表达为speech，a后接名词单数形式，所以，此处应是speech，作宾语。 47．Tom is shy and he always avoids ________ (speak) in front of the class. 【答案】speaking 【详解】句意：汤姆很害羞，他总是避免在全班同学面前发言。speak“讲”，动词；avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，可知此处需用动名词形式speaking。 48．The shop offers excellent ________ (serve) to every visitor who comes in. 【答案】service 【详解】句意：这家店铺为每一位进店的顾客提供优质的服务。句中形容词excellent后需要接名词作宾语，serve是动词，其对应的名词形式为service，表示“服务”，符合语境要求。 49．The ________ (graduate) ceremony for senior students is scheduled to take place next Friday. 【答案】graduation 【详解】句意：高年级学生的毕业典礼定于下周五举行。“graduation ceremony”是固定搭配，意为“毕业典礼”，需用名词“graduation”作定语。 50．I look forward to ________ (hear) from you soon. Please write back and tell me your news. 【答案】 hearing 【详解】句意：我期待很快收到你的来信，请回信告诉我你的近况。look forward to doing sth.期待做某事，固定短语，to是介词，后面动词用动名词形式。应填hearing。 51．She closed her eyes and felt the ________ (warm) of the sun on her face. 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：她闭上眼睛，感受着阳光照在脸上的温暖。句中“the”为定冠词，后面需要接名词作felt的宾语。warm是形容词，对应的名词为warmth，意为“温暖”，符合句意，故填warmth。 52．Reading English ________ (loud) every morning is a good way to improve your pronunciation. 【答案】aloud 【详解】句意：每天早上大声朗读英语是改善发音的好办法。loud作形容词时，表示“响亮的”；作副词时，多指“音量大”。空格处修饰动名词“Reading”，需用副词“aloud”，表示出声（能让人听见），固定搭配：read aloud表示“朗读、出声读”，故填aloud。 53．The old man is famous for his ________ (kind) — he has helped hundreds of poor students. 【答案】kindness 【详解】句意：这位老人因他的善良而出名——他已经帮助了数百名贫困学生。空格前有his（形容词性物主代词），后面需要名词作宾语。kind是形容词，其名词形式是kindness，意为“善良”，为不可数名词，用原形即可。 54．It is ________ (fair) to judge a person only by his appearance instead of his inner quality. 【答案】unfair 【详解】句意：仅以外表而非内在品质来判断一个人是不公平的。所给词“fair”意为“公平的”，空格后“judge a person only by his appearance instead of his inner quality”提示，“仅以外表而非内在品质来判断一个人”这件事情是不公平的，unfair“不公平的”，形容词，作表语。故填unfair。 55．Many young people draw ________ (strong) from those brave athletes. 【答案】strength 【详解】句意：许多年轻人从那些勇敢的运动员身上汲取力量。动词“draw”后缺少宾语，需要填入名词；形容词strong对应的名词形式是strength，表示“力量”，为不可数名词，契合固定搭配draw strength from“从……中获得力量”。 56．It’s our duty ________ (spread) the spirit of never giving up. 【答案】to spread 【详解】句意：传播永不放弃的精神是我们的责任。It’s one’s duty to do sth.表示“做某事是某人的责任”，It作形式主语，后面的动词不定式短语是真正的主语，此处需用不定式to spread。故填to spread。 57．The young player kept ________ (train) even on rainy weekends. 【答案】training 【详解】句意：这位年轻运动员甚至在下雨的周末也坚持训练。keep doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”，固定短语，此处需用动名词形式。故填training。 58．The ________ (suffer) could not stop him. 【答案】suffering 【详解】句意：苦难无法阻止他。suffer“遭受”，动词；根据句意和空前定冠词The可知，此处应填名词suffering“苦难；痛苦”，作主语。 59．It’s ________ (hope) to succeed if you give up. 【答案】hopeless 【详解】句意：如果放弃，成功是无望的。hope“希望”，名词/动词；根据句意“如果放弃，成功是……”可知，此处应填其形容词形式hopeless“无望的”，作表语。 60．He went to Cambridge for ________ (far) study. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：他前往剑桥大学深造。far的比较级有farther和further；farther侧重物理距离更远；further侧重抽象含义“更进一步、更深层次”，用于学习、发展等抽象场景。根据句意此处应用further。 61．I became much more ________ (confidence) in public speaking after joining the debate team. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：加入辩论队后，我在公开演讲方面变得自信得多。结合语境，系动词became后需接形容词作表语，副词much修饰形容词比较级；名词confidence变形为形容词confident（自信的），契合此处语法结构与句意。 62．To ________ (contribution) to society, you don’t need to be famous. Just be kind and persistent. 【答案】contribute 【详解】句意：想要为社会作出贡献，你不必声名显赫，只需心怀善意、坚持不懈。句首的To是动词不定式符号，用来表示行为目的，后面需要接动词原形；括号内contribution是名词，它对应的动词原形为contribute，故填contribute。 63．“Failure is not the opposite of ________ (succeed). It’s part of success,” said the museum guide. 【答案】success 【详解】句意：“失败并不是成功的对立面，它是成功的一部分。”博物馆讲解员说。空处需填名词作介词“of”的宾语，提示词succeed是动词，其名词形式是success“成功”。 64．She showed great ________ (brave) by publicly sharing her story of overcoming depression. 【答案】bravery 【详解】句意：她通过公开分享自己克服抑郁症的故事，展现出了极大的勇气。空格前的great是形容词，形容词后面需要接名词。brave是形容词，它的名词形式是bravery。 65．His long ________ (奋斗) teaches us never to quit. 【答案】struggle 【详解】句意：他长期的奋斗教会我们永不放弃。根据汉语提示可知，struggle“奋斗”，此处作主语，为可数名词单数形式，故填struggle。 66．The library has a special room where they keep the old ________ (日记) of famous people. 【答案】diaries 【详解】句意：图书馆有一个专门的房间，存放着名人的旧日记。根据“old”及句意，“日记”为名词diary，“of famous people”表示是多位名人的日记，需用复数形式diaries。 67．It’s difficult for a small shop to ________ (竞争) against big supermarkets. 【答案】compete 【详解】句意：对于一家小商店来说，与大型超市竞争是困难的。根据汉语提示可知，compete“竞争”，动词。空前为不定式符号“to”，故此处应填动词原形。同时“against”表示“与……对抗”，与compete构成固定搭配compete against，意为“与……竞争”。故填compete。 68．Failure is just a chance for us to learn and ________ (成长) stronger than before. 【答案】grow 【详解】句意：失败只是我们学习并变得比以前更强大的一个机会。根据汉语提示可知，grow意为“成长”，动词。and连接两个并列成分，前面是to learn，所以这里也应该用动词原形，构成不定式结构。故填grow。 69．The ________ (冠军) of the competition gave a wonderful speech at the closing ceremony. 【答案】champion 【详解】句意：比赛的冠军在闭幕式上发表了精彩的演讲。根据汉语提示可知，champion意为“冠军”，可数名词。此处特指这场比赛的冠军，故填champion。 70．The team finally achieved their ________ (目标) after months of hard work and teamwork. 【答案】goal 【详解】句意：经过数月的艰苦奋斗与团队协作，这支队伍最终实现了他们的目标。“目标”goal，此处侧重整个团队的目标，用单数形式。 71．His ________ (积极的) attitude towards life inspired everyone around him to move forward. 【答案】positive 【详解】句意：他积极的生活态度鼓舞身边所有人奋勇向前。“积极的”positive，形容词作定语修饰名词attitude。 72．The ________ (志愿者) spent all their free time helping the homeless people in the community. 【答案】volunteers 【详解】句意：志愿者们花费所有空闲时间帮助社区里无家可归的人。“志愿者”volunteer，根据后文“their”可知主语为复数，volunteer的复数形式是volunteers。 73．It takes great ________ (毅力) to keep practising the violin every day for ten years. 【答案】perseverance 【详解】句意：每天坚持练习小提琴十年需要极大的毅力。根据汉语提示可知，perseverance意为“毅力”，不可数名词。 74．Every ________ (成年人) was once a teenager with all kinds of troubles. 【答案】adult 【详解】句意：每个成年人曾经都是充满各种烦恼的青少年。括号中“成年人”对应的英文单词是adult。空格前有Every（每一个），后面需要可数名词单数adult。 75．Don’t ________ (冒……的风险) losing your parents’ trust by lying to them. 【答案】risk 【详解】句意：不要通过对你父母说谎，冒着失去他们信任的风险。根据中文释义“冒……的风险”，don’t后接动词原形，risk doing sth.是固定搭配，符合句子逻辑。 76．My bad ________ (情绪) often gets me down when I get low marks. 【答案】mood 【详解】句意：当我取得低分的时候，糟糕的情绪常常让我沮丧。 谓语动词gets为第三人称单数形式，主语用单数名词mood (情绪)。 77．Don’t care about your ________ (丑陋的) looks; inner beauty is more important. 【答案】ugly 【详解】句意：不要在意你丑陋的外表；内在美更为重要。括号内中文提示“丑陋的”对应形容词ugly，此处需要形容词修饰名词looks，符合句子语法结构与句意，故填ugly。 78．The ________ (快速的) change of study tasks makes many students worried. 【答案】rapid 【详解】句意：学习任务的快速变化让很多学生感到担忧。rapid “快速的、迅速的”，修饰名词change，故填rapid。 79．I ________ (经历) great pain when I failed my important exam last term. 【答案】experienced 【详解】句意：上学期重要考试失利时，我承受了巨大的痛苦。experience“经历”，动词；last term提示句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式experienced。 80．Every teenage ________ (阶段) brings different kinds of worries and troubles. 【答案】stage 【详解】句意：每一个青少年阶段都会带来不同种类的担忧和烦恼。根据“Every teenage”及句意，“阶段”为名词stage，“Every”和“brings”提示用单数形式作主语。 81．Luckily, a guide to AI ________ (publish) in Wuxi last year to help students to use AI wisely. 【答案】was published 【详解】句意：幸运的是，去年无锡出版了一本人工智能指南，以帮助学生明智地使用人工智能。主语“a guide”为单数且与谓语动词“publish”之间为被动关系，时间状语“last year”表示过去的时间，需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was + 过去分词”，publish的过去分词为published。 82．The ________ (pain) feeling of failing exams gets lots of students down. 【答案】painful 【详解】句意：考试失败带来的痛苦感受让许多学生感到沮丧。空格后面是名词feeling，需要使用形容词修饰名词，pain的形容词形式是painful，意为“令人痛苦的”。 83．Being ________ (comfort) with yourself is the key to beating stress. 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：坦然接纳自己是战胜压力的关键。括号给出名词comfort，系动词being后需接形容词作表语，comfortable表示“自在的、坦然的”，符合句子逻辑。 84．Talking with ________ (strange) may make teenagers feel uncomfortable. 【答案】strangers 【详解】与陌生人交谈可能会让青少年感到不舒服。空格在with后面，需要名词作介词宾语。 strange是形容词（奇怪的），其名词形式是stranger（陌生人）。与陌生人交谈是泛指，通常用复数strangers。 85．He ________ (regret) talking back to his mother the moment he walked out of the room. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意：他一走出房间，就后悔跟妈妈顶嘴了。从句中动词walked为一般过去式，整个句子描述过去发生的连贯动作，主句使用一般过去时；regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事”，regret的过去式为regretted，符合时态和短语用法，故填regretted。 86．Patience is one of the most important ________ (quality). 【答案】qualities 【详解】句意：耐心是最重要的品质之一。quality意为“品质”，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……的……之一”，因此，quality需要变为复数形式qualities。 87．Mr Wang never shows off, though he has many ________ (achieve). 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：王先生从不炫耀，尽管他有很多成就。many修饰可数名词复数，achieve的名词形式为可数名词achievement“成就”，复数形式为achievements。 88．This handbag looks ________ (exact) the same as the real one, but it’s actually a cake. 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：这个手提包看起来和正品完全一样，但实际上它是一个蛋糕。此处缺少副词修饰动词短语“looks…the same as”，exact的副词形式是exactly，意为“完全”。 89．Children often use their ________ (想象力) to create interesting games and stories. 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意：孩子们经常用他们的想象力来创造有趣的游戏和故事。根据“their”及“to create”提示，需填名词作宾语。“想象力”为名词imagination，不可数。 90．________ (重复) new words can help you remember them. 【答案】Repeating 【详解】句意：重复新单词可以帮助你记住它们。“重复”的英文是动词repeat，此处作主语，泛指一般性、经常性的动作，需要使用动名词形式repeating，句首首字母要大写。 91．He is such a good teacher that he makes his class ________ (live) and interesting. 【答案】lively 【详解】句意：他是一个如此优秀的老师，以至于他的课堂生动有趣。根据题干可知，此处需要填入一个形容词来修饰名词class，表示课堂的状态。live作为形容词时，通常表示“活的”，但在这里需要一个能够修饰课堂的形容词，因此应该使用lively，意为“生动的”。故填lively。 92．We can’t live without the sun as it gives us light and ________ (hot). 【答案】heat 【详解】句意：我们不能没有太阳，因为太阳给我们光和热。give sb sth表示“给某人某物”，因此答题空应填名词heat表示“热，热量”。故填heat。 93．He became more and more ________ (patient) because he got tired of the long speech. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意：他变得越来越不耐烦，因为他对长篇演讲感到厌烦。根据“He became more and more...”可知，横线处需填形容词，且根据“he got tired of the long speech”（他对长篇演讲感到厌烦）可知，此处应表达“不耐烦的”，patient“有耐心的”，形容词，其反义词形式为impatient“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。 94．You can never imagine how much difficulty they had ________ (deal) with the problem. 【答案】dealing 【详解】句意：你无法想象他们在处理这个问题时遇到了多大困难。根据“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”结构，动词应使用动名词形式，故deal应变为dealing。故填dealing。 95．You should depend on yourself. It is you who make final ________ (decide). 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：你应该依靠自己。最终做决定的人是你。final是形容词，后跟名词。decide的名词是decision，应用复数表示泛指。故填decisions。 96．If the medicine does not ________ (奏效), please go and see a doctor at once. 【答案】work 【详解】句意：如果药不起作用，请立刻去看医生。work“起作用；奏效”，为动词，doesn’t助动词后接动词原形，故填work。 97．What parents do and say will ______ (影响) their children. 【答案】influence 【详解】句意：父母的话会影响孩子的行为。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查influence“影响”，can后接动词原形，故填influence。 98．Don’t lose heart. I am sure you can improve your marks ________ (通过) hard work. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：不要灰心。我相信你通过努力工作能够提高你的分数。through“通过，凭借”，介词。故填through。 99．In her late ________ (四十), she became a leader of an international charity. 【答案】forties 【详解】句意：在她四十多岁的时候，她成为了一个国际慈善机构的领导者。forty“四十”，‌“in one’s +基数词复数形式”是英语中表示年龄范围的固定结构，用于描述某人处于整十岁数的年龄段，此处应用forties。故填forties。 100．The Spring Festival is ________ the most important holiday to Chinese people. (无疑地) 【答案】certainly/surely 【详解】句意：春节无疑是中国人最重要的节日。根据汉语提示，应填certainly/surely，副词。故填certainly/surely。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $