Unit8Grammar 课时练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本初中英语同步练以“基础积累-语法应用-语篇综合”分层设计，通过词汇拼写、语法填空、阅读理解等题型，构建从单一知识点到综合语言运用的巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如widely, progress）、基础语法（if/unless用法）|题型直接，如单词拼写、语法填空，强化基础记忆与初步应用| |巩固层|语法辨析（if/unless区别）、句型转换|单项填空结合语境考查语法点，补全句子提升语言组织能力| |提升层|语篇理解、文化感知（秦腔、动物园话题）|完形填空与阅读理解融合文化内容，培养推理判断与跨文化意识|

Grammar 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词 1.To become a better reader, you need to read (广泛地) and learn from different styles of writing. 2. Many students attend book. (集会)every year, where they can find wonderful books and share ideas with others. 3. After reading the touching story she r that love and hope can always give people the courage to face difficulties. 4. The novel is considered a c example of modern literature, and its deep themes still attract readers of all ages today. 5.Despite the heavy rain, the outdoor concert r popular, with thousands of fans staying until the very end. 6. If you keep reading every day, soon you will see (进步) in your vocabulary and comprehension. 7. Much great (诗歌) was written during the Romantic Period and is still loved today. 8. She decided to read our stories out (大声地) so that everyone could hear her clearly. 二、用if或 unless 填空 1.You will never become a great musician you practise every day and learn people the from your mistakes. 2. we continue to burn fossil fuels at this rate, the planet will become too hot for future generations. 3. you want to improve your writing skills, you should read more classic works of literature. 4. we take action now to protect the wetlands, many rare birds will lose their natural homes forever. 5. you truly put your heart into reading this novel, you will slowly find the beauty of its language. 6. you are willing to stand against pollution, you will discover that even small actions can make a difference. 三、单项填空 1.You won't make much progress in English you go over what you' ve learnt often. A. if B. when C. because D. unless 2. —— It's reported that plastic pollution is seriously harming the global oceans. —— Yes, and I think it will be worse stronger laws are made. A. since B. if C. after D. unless 3. Technology can be of great help we make an effort to control it and use it right. A. if B. before C. though D. until 4.—— Have you kept taking exercise recently?You look much thinner and prettier now. —— Thanks. ! A. You have my word B. That's all right C. You' ve made my day D. That's not the case 5. If our government pay attention to food safety, our health in danger. A, isn't; is B. doesn't; will be C. won't; is D. isn't; will be 6. Don't discuss the problems with your partner unless you to. A. ask B. are asked C. will be asked D. will ask 7. Our class is going to have a picnic tomorrow.If you don't go, . A. so do I B. neither do I C. so will I D. neither will I 8.— My doctor advised me to stop smoking again last week. — Well, you should give it up earlier you really do not care about your health. A. until B. while C. if D. unless 9.Every spring, the small town holds a three-day where local farmers bring fresh honey, young artists sell paintings. and families enjoy live music under the tall trees. A. fair B. market C. store D. show 10.— Can you print the boarding passes now?Our flight leaves in two hours. ---I'm afraid I can't. The printer A, and I haven't bought a new one yet. A. ran out of B. came out of C. was run out of D. dropped out of 11.—— I'm not sure he will come to the book sale tomorrow. —— If he , I' ll ask him to sign my favourite novel. A. if; comes B. whether; will come C. if; will come D. that; comes 四、根据汉语补全或翻译句子 1. 如果你不把这个故事读完，你就会错过最精彩的部分. If you don't ,you will the best part. 2. 在特定的情境下，一首简单的诗可以让人完全沉浸其中. , a simple poem can make people . 3. 除非这种新方法得到广泛应用，否则它不会在日常生活中真正起作用. 4. 如果你找不到需要的书，你可以问图书管理员它们在哪里. 5. 除非你理解上下文，否则他说的话对你来说完全讲不通. 五、完型填空 Hou Yan, a Qinqiang actress, is the president of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group Qinqiang Theater. She started 1 Qinqiang Opera from her mother when she was 4 years old. Training in Qinqiang Opera is very 2 In 1985, Hou studied at an art school in Ningxia. During training, she had to hold each move for half an hour. A small mistake could mean she had to start all over again. Her hard work led to her 3 .Hou started to work in a team in Yinchuan at the age of 16. 4 in 1993, pop and Western music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The team had to close and Hou 5 the opera stage. She then did different kinds of jobs, such as working as a seller, running a clothing shop and acting small film roles to make money. In the past years, however, China has made great efforts to build up its traditional 6 .And Qinqiang Opera became more and more 7 . Hou went back to the stage in 2000. She felt 8 than ever before. Now, Hou's team presents hundreds of Qinqiang Opera performances every year in Ningxia.“As we become more and more 9 about our culture, more young people become promoters of our own culture,” Hou said 10 . “Ten years ago, our audience were mostly old people. Now we have lots of young audience members and our performances are warmly welcomed.” ( )1. A. teaching B. learning C. playing D. watching ( )2. A. interesting B. relaxing C. fun D. hard ( )3. A. trouble B. hope C. success D. office ( )4. A. And B. But C. So D. Or ( )5. A. left B. stayed C. worked D. followed ( )6. A. game B. culture C. film D. poem ( )7. A. dangerous B. difficult C. popular D. meaningful ( )8. A. easier B. quieter C. happier D. prettier ( )9. A. different B. famous C. confident D. popular ( )10. A. comfortably B. carefully C. clearly D. proudly 六、阅读理解 Humans have been catching and displaying animals for thousands of years. The earliest known wild animal collections date back to around 3500 BC. These ancient Egyptian “zoos” were,however, built only to entertain the kings. They were not open to citizens. Modern zoo s didn’ t become a thing until the early 1800s. A zoo is a place where live animals are kept in captivity for the public to see. Today, zoos are one of the most popular tourist attractions around the world. Almost every major city has a zoo.By visiting a zoo, you can get close to some amazing animals personally. Clearly, in terms of entertaining people, zoos are great. But their big goal is to educate the public about wildlife and what we can do to protect it. Zoos also help with scientific research. The word“zoo” is short for“ zoological garden”. Zoology is the scientific study of animal biology and behavior. Zoos work hard to save animals in danger. They can breed these animals in captivity and then reintroduce them back into the wild. But zoos do have their problems. Not all zoos are created equally. While some are clean and well-staffed, others aren't. Keeping animals captive can be terrible for their physical and psychological health. While zoos have been trying to save animals in danger, this doesn't always work out. For example, most large carnivores(like lions and tigers) that are bred in zoos die when they are sent back into the wild. It turns out that they haven't learned how to take care of themselves. In recent years, many people have been against zoos. They think zoos shouldn't exist at all. What's your attitude towards zoos? Do you think zoos should exist? ( )1. What can tourists do in modern zoos? A. Catch and display wild animals. B. Watch animals closely in person. C. Help to protect wild animals. D. Help clean and feed wild animals. ( )2. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. How to educate tourists in zoos. B. Tourists have problems in zoos. C. How to breed animals in zoos. D. Zoos have some problems. ( )3. What can we infer from the passage? A. Animals live happily in zoos. B. It's not a good idea to breed carnivores in zoos. C. Tourists don't need zoos any more. D. Zoos achieve a lot in saving animals in danger. 七、阅读短文回答问题 Once there was a little girl named Mary and her two little friends, Dickon and Colin. Both of Mary's parents died when she was a little baby. She was adopted by her uncle, Archilbald Crave,who had a son named Colin. Mary was once a selfish girl. She cared for nobody else except herself and she was always alone. She started to know the word“friend” after she met Dickon, the gardener's son. The little boy was very kind to Mary. They went to the Secret Garden every day, planting flowers and playing. Mary never expected that making the garden beautiful would bring such a wonderful feeling to her. She was so happy to be with Dickon that she almost forgot all the sad things around her. She came out from her small lonely world. After she met Colin, Mary finally became the very person to take care of Colin, the sick boy who couldn't even walk and had been in bed for about ten years. Before he met Mary, he was taken care of by servants, but no one really cared how he was. He couldn't find any reason to live. So he cried and cried, thinking about death. But Mary came. Colin was completely attracted by Mary and all those fresh thoughts and stories which came out of her mouth. Of course, the most exciting of all was the Secret Garden. The feeling of having someone to share your secret is wonderful,especially for children. Colin used to be too weak to change his life, but now he had Mary, Dickon and the Secret Garden. All these gave him courage. Finally, with the help of his two little friends,he managed to stand up for the first time. 1. What did Mary and Dickon do in the Secret Garden? (不超过10个词) 2. How was Colin before he met Mary? (不超过10个词) 3. Where did Colin's courage come from? (不超过 10个词) Grammar 一、1. widely 2. fairs 3. realized4. classic 5. remained 6. progress 7. poetry 8. loud. 二、1. unless 2. If 3. If 4. Unless 5. If6. If 三、1. D 提示: if如果; when当……时; because 因为；unless除非。句意：除非你经常复习所学内容，否则你不会在英语上取得太大进步。 2. D 提示：句意：——据报道，塑料污染正在严重侵害着全球海洋。——是的，我认为除非有更强有力的法律被制定出来，否则情况会更加糟糕。 3. A 提示：句意：技术可以有很大的帮助，如果我们努力去控制它并正确使用它。 4. C 提示：句意：——你最近一直在锻炼吗?你现在看起来瘦多了、漂亮多了。——谢谢。今天你让我很开心。 5. B 解析：if引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句主语 government 是第三人称单数,否定用 doesn't;主句用一般将来时 will be。 6. B 解析：unless引导条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，句意“除非你被要求，否则不要和同伴讨论问题”，用被动语态 are asked。 7. D 解析：前半句是否定句，后面表示“我也不去”用neither；if 条件句遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用将来时，故选 D。 8. D 解析：句意“你应该早点戒烟，除非你真的不在乎自己的健康”,unless表示“除非”,符合逻辑。 9.A 解析: fair集市,展销会;market 市场;store 商店;show演出。根据“农民带新鲜蜂蜜、艺术家卖画”可知是三天的集市，选A。 10. A 解析: ran out of 用完;came out of 从······出来;dropped out of 退出。句意为“打印机用完墨水了”，选 A。 11A 四、 1 read the story to the end, miss out on 2. In a particular situation, fully enjoy it 3. Unless this new method is widely used,it won't really work in daily life. 4. If you can't find the books you need,you can ask the librarian where they are. 5. Unless you understand the context, what he said won't make sense to you at all. 五、【语篇导读】本文介绍了中国传统艺术秦腔的传承人侯艳。她4岁跟妈妈学秦腔，现在每年举办上百场演出，以弘扬中国文化。 1. B 由后面的 from her mother 可推知,她4岁时,开始跟妈妈学习秦腔。 2. D 由后面的“A small mistake could mean she had to start all over again.”可判断,秦腔训练是很难的。 3. C 由下句“Hou started to work in a team in Yinchuan at the age of 16.”可知,她的努力导致她的成功。 4. B 前后句之间为转折关系，故用 But表示转折。 5. A 由前面的 The team had to close 可知,她的团队不得不解散，她不得不离开舞台。 6. B 由下句“And Qinqiang Opera became more and more...”可推知，在过去的几年里，中国努力构建自己的传统文化。 7. C结合后面的年轻人越来越喜欢秦腔可判断，这里是表示“越来越受欢迎”。 8. C 由前面的 went back to the stage 可推知,她感到比以往任何时候都高兴。 9. C随着我们对自己的文化越来越自信，越来越多的年轻人成为我们自己的文化推动者。 10. D结合选项及后面侯艳说的话可判断，这里是“自豪地说”。 六、【语篇导读】本文介绍了动物园的作用和它们的问题，讨论动物园有没有存在的必要。 1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“By visiting a zoo, you can get close to some amazing animals personally.”可知答案。 2. D段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，这一段主要讨论了动物园存在的一些问题。 3. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Keeping animals captive can be terrible for their physical and psychological health.”可知, A 项不正确;文中没有明确提到游客不再需要动物园，故C项错误；根据最后一段中“While zoos have been trying to save animals in danger, this doesn't always work out.”可知，D项错误；根据最后一段内容可知，圈养的食肉动物放回到自然环境中大多数都死了，故B项正确。 七 阅读短文回答问题 本文讲述了三个好朋友的故事。 1. They planted flowers and played in it. 2. was sick and couldn't even walk. 3. From Mary,Dickon and the Secret Garden. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $