内容正文:
2026-2027年译林版九年级上 Unit 8 The world of literature课时4 Grammar A 课时练习
一、单词默写(根据音标或中文写出英文单词)
1. ________ /ˈwaɪdli/ adv. 普遍地,广泛地
2. ________ /ˈlaɪbrəriən/ n. 图书管理员
3. ________ /ˈpɒsəbl/ adj. 可能的
4. ________ /kənˈdɪʃn/ n. 条件
5. ________ /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果
6. ________ /ɪmˈpruːv/ vt. & vi. 改善,提高
二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组)
1. 对……感兴趣 __________________________
2. 以……为生 __________________________
3. 投入时间和精力 __________________________
4. 收到某人的帮助 __________________________
5. 出人意料的结局 __________________________
6. 在……方面取得进步 __________________________
三、根据要求完成句子(用 if 条件句补全句子,每空一词)
1. 如果你喜欢短篇小说,你一定会喜欢欧·亨利。
______ you like short stories, you ______ love O. Henry.
2. 如果你想读一个出人意料结局的故事,你应该试试欧·亨利的故事。
______ you want to read a story with a surprise ending, you ______ try an O. Henry story.
3. 如果你需要找他的书,你可以问图书管理员它们在哪里。
______ you need to find his books, you ______ ask the librarian where they are.
4. 如果你每天写作,你的写作技巧会随着时间的推移而提高。
______ you write every day, your writing skills ______ improve over time.
5. 如果你不想让读者感到无聊,你就应该在故事中加入动作场面。
______ you don't want your readers to get bored, you ______ include action in your story.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. If you ______ (read) widely, you will learn a lot from different books.
2. She ______ (be) happy if she finishes reading this novel today.
3. If he ______ (not practice) writing every day, he won't become a good writer.
4. You can find the book if you ______ (look) in the library catalogue.
5. If the story ______ (have) a surprise ending, more people will like it.
五、单项选择
1. If you ______ to be a writer, you should read widely and often.
A. want B. will want C. wanted D. have wanted
2. You will improve your writing skills if you ______ every day.
A. write B. will write C. wrote D. have written
3. If you ______ time and energy, it will be difficult to see progress.
A. don't put in B. won't put in C. didn't put in D. haven't put in
4. You ______ someone for help if you don't know how to start your story.
A. ask B. will ask C. asked D. have asked
5. If you ______ a reader, you will find this book very interesting.
A. is B. was C. are D. be
六、将下列句子翻译成英文,每句必须包含 if 引导的条件句
1. 如果你喜欢阅读,你会发现文学世界非常有趣。
2. 如果她每天练习写作,她将成为一名优秀的作家。
3. 如果你不知道如何开始,你可以向老师寻求帮助。
4. 如果这本书有出人意料的结局,你会喜欢它的。
5. 如果你想提高写作技巧,你应该每天写作。
七、阅读理解
The Joy of Reading Literature
Reading literature is one of the most rewarding activities one can do. It opens up new worlds and helps us understand different cultures and perspectives. Whether you read novels, poems, or short stories, you can gain valuable insights from literary works.
If you are a student, reading literature can also improve your language skills. You will learn new vocabulary and understand how sentences are structured. If you want to become a better writer, reading widely is essential. You will pick up different writing styles and techniques.
Some people find reading literature challenging at first. If you feel this way, don't give up. Start with easier books and gradually move to more complex works. If you take your time, you will find that reading becomes more enjoyable.
In conclusion, literature is a treasure that everyone can enjoy. If you haven't started reading yet, now is a great time to begin. You will discover a world of imagination and knowledge.
1. What is one benefit of reading literature according to the passage?
A. It makes you rich. B. It helps you understand different cultures.
C. It is a good way to make friends. D. It is better than watching films.
2. How can reading literature help students?
A. It helps them get better grades in science. B. It improves their language skills.
C. It helps them become famous. D. It teaches them how to draw.
3. What should you do if you find reading literature difficult?
A. Stop reading altogether. B. Start with easier books and gradually move to harder ones.
C. Only read poems. D. Ask someone to read for you.
4. What does the passage suggest about people who haven't started reading yet?
A. They should start reading now. B. They should watch more films.
C. They are missing nothing. D. They should only read short stories.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Reading is only for students. B. Literature is a valuable activity for everyone.
C. Poems are the best type of literature. D. Reading is a waste of time.
八、完形填空
If you (1) ______ a book lover, you probably have a favourite author. For me, that author is O. Henry. His short stories are (2) ______ clever and surprising. (3) ______ you read one of his stories, you will be amazed by the ending.
I first read "The Last Leaf" when I was twelve. (4) ______ you haven't read it yet, I strongly recommend it. It is a story about hope, friendship, and (5) ______. The characters are so real that you will care about them.
If you want to (6) ______ your English, reading O. Henry's stories is a great way. His language is not too difficult, but it is rich and (7) ______. You will learn many new words and phrases.
In short, if you (8) ______ looking for a good read, pick up a book by O. Henry. You (9) ______ not be disappointed. His stories are timeless and (10) ______.
1. A. is B. was C. are D. were
2. A. both B. either C. neither D. all
3. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Because
4. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Because
5. A. money B. fame C. sacrifice D. power
6. A. improve B. find C. lose D. forget
7. A. boring B. simple C. colourful D. meaningless
8. A. is B. are C. was D. were
9. A. should B. will C. can D. may
10. A. forgettable B. unforgettable C. boring D. common
九、补全对话(从 A-G 七个选项中选出五个填入对话空缺处,使对话完整流畅)
A: Hi, Lucy! What are you reading?
B: I'm reading a short story by O. Henry. (1) ______
A: Really? What is it about?
B: It's about two artists and a sick girl. (2) ______
A: That sounds interesting. (3) ______
B: I think you will love it. O. Henry is famous for surprise endings.
A: (4) ______ Should I read it?
B: Definitely! (5) ______ You'll be amazed.
A: OK, I'll read it this weekend. Thanks for the recommendation!
A. I've never read any O. Henry stories before.
B. If you like stories with unexpected endings, you should try this one.
C. It's called "The Last Leaf".
D. I don't think it's very good.
E. The story shows how hope can save a person's life.
F. It's very long and boring.
G. If you haven't read it yet, I can lend you my copy.
(1) ________ (2) ________ (3) ________ (4) ________ (5) ________
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. widely 2. librarian 3. possible 4. condition 5. result 6. improve
二、词组默写
1. be interested in 2. make a living by / earn one's living by
3. put in time and energy 4. get help from sb. / receive help from sb.
5. surprise ending 6. make progress in
三、根据要求完成句子
1. If; will 2. If; should 3. If; can 4. If; will 5. If; should
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. read 2. will be 3. doesn't practice 4. look 5. has
五、单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C
六、翻译句子
1. If you enjoy reading, you will find the world of literature very interesting.
2. If she practices writing every day, she will become an excellent writer.
3. If you don't know how to start, you can ask your teacher for help.
4. If this book has a surprise ending, you will like it.
5. If you want to improve your writing skills, you should write every day.
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B
八、完形填空
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B
九、补全对话(7选5)
1. C 2. E 3. A 4. G 5. B
(D和F为多余选项)
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