Unit3 Same or Different 词汇语法基础过关卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit3核心词汇与语法，通过首字母拼写、词形转换、句子补全及语篇填空等多样化基础题型，实现词汇记忆、语法应用及简单语境表达的阶梯式巩固，适配新授课夯实语言能力需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |首字母单词拼写|15题/15分|outgoing、hard-working等核心词汇|首字母提示结合语境，考查词汇记忆与初步运用| |单词适当形式填空|15题/15分|比较级（more outgoing）、名词复数（prizes）等语法点|依托单元词汇，强化词形转换规则应用| |语篇语法填空|10空/25分|perform→performer、congratulate→congratulations等词汇及语法|以朋友介绍为情境，综合考查词汇、语法在语篇中的连贯运用，提升语言理解与表达能力|

新人教版英语八上 Unit3 Same or Different 词汇语法基础过关卷 一、首字母单词拼写（15题，每题1分，共15分） 1. My sister is o______ and she likes talking with different people. 2. My deskmate is h______, and he always finishes homework carefully. 3. The p______ will give us a show in the school art festival. 4. I don’t like to stay l______ at home on holidays. 5. Can you s______ this difficult math problem for me? 6. We sent our c______ to him when he won the game. 7. She won the first p______ in the singing competition last week. 8. I will a______ the English speech meeting tomorrow morning. 9. B______ English, he also learns French in his free time. 10. I have no s______ time to play games these days. 11. He said “with p______” when I asked him for help. 12. They have a lot i______ c______, so they become good friends. 13. We can see his a______ from his old photos. 14. His p______ makes him popular among his classmates. 15. We should be s______ when we do important things. 二、根据汉语提示写单词（15题，每题1分，共15分） 1. She is an ________（外向的）girl and makes friends easily. 2. The boy is ________（勤奋的）and he always gets good grades. 3. The ________（表演者）on the stage sang a beautiful song. 4. I hate staying ________（独自）for a long time. 5. It’s hard to ________（解决）this problem in a short time. 6. Please give my ________（祝贺）to your brother on his success. 7. He got the top ________（奖品）in the talent show. 8. I plan to ________（参加）the English club after school. 9. ________（除……之外）reading, I also like doing sports. 10. Do you have any ________（空闲的）time this Sunday? 11. He agreed to help me and said “________（乐意地）”. 12. We have something ________（共同的）in our hobbies. 13. His ________（外貌）is similar to his father’s. 14. Good ________（性格）helps you get on well with others. 15. We must be ________（严肃的）about our schoolwork. 三、用所给单词适当形式填空（15题，每题1分，共15分） 1. He is more ________ (outgoing) than his twin brother. 2. The ________ (hard-working) girl gets the highest marks in our class. 3. The great ________ (perform) won warm cheers from the audience. 4. She hates ________ (stay) alone at night. 5. It took me half an hour ________ (solve) the problem. 6. We offered our ________ (congratulate) to the winning team. 7. There are three ________ (prize) for the competition winners. 8. I look forward to ________ (attend) the summer camp. 9. Besides ________ (play) basketball, he likes swimming. 10. I spend my spare time ________ (read) novels. 11. It’s my ________ (please) to help you with your English. 12. They have much in common in their ________ (person). 13. His ________ (appear) changed a lot after he grew up. 14. We should take everything ________ (serious). 15. The ________ (strong) of his body helps him do well in sports. 四、根据汉语完成英语句子（10题，每题2分，共20分） 1. 这对双胞胎有很多共同爱好。 The twins ________ lots of things ________ ________. 2. 我课余时间经常练习吹长笛。 I often practice playing the flute ________ ________ ________. 3. 我们向获胜者送上了祝贺。 We sent our ________ ________ the winner. 4. 除了语文之外，他英语也学得很好。 ________ Chinese, he is good at English too. 5. 我很乐意帮你补习功课。 I help you with your lessons ________ ________. 6. 下周我将要参加学校才艺大赛。 I will ________ ________ the school talent show next week. 7. 你能帮我解决这道难题吗？ Can you help me ________ ________ this difficult problem? 8. 别一个人独自待在房间里。 Don’t stay ________ ________ in the room. 9. 他凭借勤奋拿到了一等奖。 He won the first ________ because of his hard work. 10. 我们对待学习必须认真严肃。 We must ________ ________ our study. 五、选词填空（10空，每空1分，共10分，一词只用一次，可适当变形） 备选词：spare, congratulate, solve, attend, alone, outgoing, performer, besides, pleasure, serious 1. She is so ________ that she never feels shy in public. 2. The famous ________ will put on a show in our school hall. 3. I don’t want to stay ________ when I feel sad. 4. It’s not easy ________ such a hard physics problem. 5. We ________ him on his passing the exam yesterday. 6. Will you ________ the parents’ meeting this Friday afternoon? 7. I like listening to music in my ________ time. 8. ________ math, she is excellent at chemistry as well. 9. It is my great ________ to give you a hand. 10. You need to be ________ when you operate this machine. 六、语篇语法填空（10空，每空2.5分，共25分） I have two good friends. One is Lily, the other is Lucy. Lily is more 1.________ (outgo) and hard-working. She is a great 2.________ (perform). Last week she took part in a singing competition and won the first 3.________ (prize). We offered our 4.________ (congratulate) to her. She hates staying 5.________ (lonely) at home. When I have problems 6.________ my study, she always helps me 7.________ (solve) them. 8.________ studying, we share hobbies in our 9.________ (spare) time. We have much in common. It’s my 10.________ (please) to have such a friend.   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $