Unit 2 We are Family！家庭关系（单元阅读精练）英语新教材鲁教版五四制六年级上册

**基本信息** 以“家庭关系”为主题，通过时文阅读与实战演练系统整合家庭成员描述、职业词汇及日常活动表达，强化语言理解与应用能力，渗透家庭价值观。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |时文阅读|2篇说明文阅读理解|聚焦家庭生活介绍，考查细节理解|围绕“家庭”主题，通过词汇梳理（如parent, spend）和长难句分析（并列句、宾语从句）构建基础语言知识| |实战演练|4篇（完形/阅读/短文填空）|涵盖记叙文/应用文/表格，综合考查信息提取与语言补全|从基础描述到综合应用，题型梯度提升，强化主题词汇（职业、活动）在不同语境中的运用，培养思维品质|

Unit 2 We’re Family.家庭关系 单元阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 156 本文介绍了作者自己幸福的家。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 172 本文介绍了家庭日做的事情。 实战演练 Passage1 完形填空 说明文 210 本文主要讲述了Lily介绍自己的家庭成员及其各自的特点与爱好，表达了对家人的爱与珍惜。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 153 主要介绍了Teng Fei的全家福照片，介绍家人的职业，以及一家人日常、周末、每月、每年的家庭欢乐活动。 Passage3 阅读理解 说明文 146 本篇表格阅读介绍四位朋友Mary、Bill、Lisa、Jack的国籍、年龄以及各自父母的职业、日常活动等。 Passage4 短文填空 应用文 232 本文主要讲述了作者陈睿向朋友安德鲁介绍自己的一张全家福以及家庭成员的情况。 Passage1 My Happy Family幸福的家 I have a warm family with four people: my parents, my little brother and me. My father is a doctor. He is very busy every day, but he always tries to spend some time with us on weekends. My mother is a teacher. She is kind and patient. She cooks nice food for our family and helps us with our homework. My five‑year‑old brother is cute. He likes playing ball games and often asks me to play with him. We have many happy moments. After dinner, we usually take a walk in the park nearby. Sometimes we watch movies at home and talk about our daily life. I learn that love makes a family full of warmth, and I feel lucky to live with my dear family members. 我有一个温暖的四口之家：我的父母、弟弟和我。我的爸爸是一名医生。他每天十分忙碌，但是他总会尽量在周末抽出一些时间陪伴我们。我的妈妈是一位老师。她善良又有耐心。她为家人烹制美味的饭菜，还辅导我们写作业。我五岁的弟弟很可爱。他喜欢球类运动，常常叫我陪他玩耍。 我们拥有许多快乐的时光。晚饭后，我们常常去附近的公园散步。有时候我们在家看电影，聊一聊日常生活。我明白了爱让一个家充满温暖，能和亲爱的家人生活在一起，我感到十分幸运。 【长难句分析】 1. 原句：He is very busy every day, but he always tries to spend some time with us on weekends. 翻译：他每天十分忙碌，但是他总会尽量在周末抽出一些时间陪伴我们。 分析：句子结构：并列句，由连词but连接两个简单句； try to do sth 意为尽力去做某事； on weekends 在句中作时间状语。 2. 原句：I learn that love makes a family full of warmth, and I feel lucky to live with my dear family members. 翻译：我明白了爱让一个家充满温暖，能和亲爱的家人生活在一起，我感到十分幸运。 分析： that 引导宾语从句，作learn的宾语； make sth.+形容词 是固定结构，表示“使某物处于某种状态”；后半句是并列分句， to live with… 不定式作原因状语。 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. warm /wɔːm/ adj. 温暖的 2. parent /ˈpeərənt/ n. 父（母）亲 3. busy /ˈbɪzi/ adj. 忙碌的 4. spend /spend/ v. 花费；度过 5. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 6. moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 时刻 7. usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常 8. nearby /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/ adj.&adv. 在附近（的） 9. daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj. 日常的 10. member /ˈmembə(r)/ n. 成员 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Passage2 Family Day 家庭日 Many countries have a Family Day. It is a special day for people to stay with their family members. On that day, most parents do not need to go to work and kids don’t have to go to school. Different families enjoy the day in different ways. Some families go for a picnic in the open air. Some choose to visit their grandparents and have a big dinner together. Others stay at home and play interesting games. They share their stories and happiness with one another. This festival tells us family is one of the most important parts in our life. We should love our family and value the time we spend with them. When we get love from our family, we also need to give love back to them. 许多国家都设有家庭日。这是一个可以和家人相伴的特殊日子。在这一天，大多数父母不用上班，孩子们也不必去上学。不同的家庭用不同的方式度过这一天。 有些家庭去户外野餐，有些选择去看望祖父母，共进丰盛的晚餐。还有一些留在家中玩有趣的游戏。他们彼此分享自己的故事与快乐。这个节日告诉我们家庭是我们生活中最重要的部分之一。我们要热爱家人，珍惜和他们共度的时光。当我们从家庭中得到爱时，我们同样需要回馈爱。 【长难句分析】 1. 原句：It is a special day for people to stay with their family members. 翻译：这是一个可以和家人相伴的特殊日子。 分析：固定句型It is +名词 +for sb. to do sth.；it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式 to stay with their family members 。 2. 原句：We should love our family and value the time we spend with them. 翻译：我们要热爱家人，珍惜和他们共度的时光。 分析：主句为 We should love our family and value the time ； we spend with them 是省略关系词that的定语从句，用来修饰先行词the time。 【重难词汇梳理】 1. special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特殊的 2. different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的 3. picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ n. 野餐 4. open /ˈəʊpən/ adj. 开放的；敞开的 5. air /eə(r)/ n. 空气 6. choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择 7. share /ʃeə(r)/ v. 分享 8. happiness /ˈhæpinəs/ n. 快乐；幸福 9. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的 10. value /ˈvæljuː/ v. 珍惜；重视 Passage1 （25-26六年级上·山东泰安·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项、 I’m Lily, there are four 1 in my family: my father, my mother, my little brother and me. My father is a teacher, and he works at No.1 Middle School. My father is very handsome, 2 he has big eyes. He likes 3 time with us. Every week, he takes us hiking. He also likes playing ping-pong. He always puts a ping-pong bat in 4 bag. My mother is also a teacher, but she works at a 5 school. She works at No.2 Middle School. She is happy, and she often helps others. She can play 6 violin well. My brother is ten years old. He always makes us 7 . He is funny and he often tells us jokes (笑话). He likes playing Chinese chess. He thinks it’s a great 8 . What about me? I am a 13-year-old middle school student. I love 9 . There are a lot of books in my room. They really help me learn 10 . To me, my family means everything. We love each other. 1．A．pets B．friends C．members 2．A．but B．and C．or 3．A．spending B．making C．finding 4．A．her B．his C．their 5．A．cute B．tidy C．different 6．A．/ B．a C．the 7．A．sing B．laugh C．speak 8．A．class B．book C．activity 9．A．reading B．reads C．read 10．A．lots of B．a lot of C．a lot Passage2 （25-26六年级上·山东烟台·期末）Hi, I am Teng Fei. Look at the photo. This is my family. I am standing in the middle of my parents. My mother is on my right and my father is on my left. My father works at a police station. He is a driver. My mother is a doctor and she works in a hospital. Mum and Dad are busy, but they can always find time to have fun with me every day! And they never miss (错过) our family fun time. We walk our dog after dinner every day. Every weekend we do sports together, such as running and swimming. We visit my grandparents every month. We also take a family photo on the same day every year. And this one is my favourite. What do you do for your family fun? 1．Where is Teng Fei standing in the photo? A．On the left of his father. B．Between his parents. C．On the right of his mother. D．In front of his parents. 2．What is Teng Fei’s father’s job? A．A doctor. B．A police officer. C．A driver. D．A teacher. 3．What do Teng Fei’s family do every day? A．Do sports together. B．Walk their dog after dinner. C．Visit their grandparents. D．Take a family photo. 4．How often (多久一次) do they take a family photo? A．Every day. B．Every week. C．Every month. D．Every year. 5．Why does Teng Fei say his parents never miss their family fun time? A．Because they are never busy. B．Because they always find time to have fun with him. C．Because they don’t work. D．Because they only have fun on weekends. Passage3 （25-26六年级上·山东济南·期中）I have four friends, each of them has a happy family. Here is some information about their families. Pictures Family Information Mary is an English girl. She is twelve years old. Her parents both teach English in a school. On weekends, they usually go to the farm in the countryside. Bill is from the USA．He is fourteen years old. His father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a farmer, too. Lisa comes from Canada. She is fifteen years old. She and her brother are in the same school. They walk to school every day. Their father is a doctor and their mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. Jack lives in the UK. He is twelve years old. His father is a bus driver and his mother is a cook. They love their jobs very much. 1．What does Mary’s father do? A．A teacher. B．A farmer. C．A doctor. D．A cook. 2．Where does Bill’s mother work? A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．On a farm. D．In a restaurant. 3．Who does Lisa go to school with? A．Her sister. B．Her brother. C．Her friend. D．Her cousin. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Mary’s mother teaches English. B．Bill’s parents are both farmers. C．Lisa walks to school every day. D．Jack lives in the USA． Passage4 （25-26六年级上·山东青岛·期末）根据上下文、括号内提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 EMAIL To: Happyandrew@gmail. com From: LuckyChenrui@163. com Dear Andrew, I have a wonderful family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one in a blue 1 (). In the middle is my grandmother, Tian Fang. She’s a tailor (裁缝). She 2 (make) lots of beautiful clothes for us. Next to 3 (she) is my grandfather, Chen Peng. He is a member of a drama club. He 4 (通常) goes there in the afternoon. The man behind my grandfather is my dad, Chen Jing. He is 5 excellent doctor. He spends most of his time 6 (work). But in his free time, he enjoys going fishing and cooking. The woman with long hair is my mum, Jin Yuan. She is a teacher and she can play three 7 (/ˈmju:zɪkl/) instruments. Standing between my mum 8 dad is my brother, Chen Xiaoyu. He is two years older than me and is in Grade 8. He is great at both maths and football. He is 9 (受欢迎的) at school. At home he always helps me out when I have problems with my schoolwork. During the holidays, we go 10 a trip together. We really enjoy the time we spend together. I love my family so much. They are the best in the world. How about yours? Chen Rui $ Unit 2 We’re Family.家庭关系 单元阅读精练 模块 语篇 题型 体裁 词数 内容简介 时文阅读 Passage1 阅读理解 说明文 156 本文介绍了作者自己幸福的家。 Passage2 阅读理解 说明文 172 本文介绍了家庭日做的事情。 实战演练 Passage1 完形填空 说明文 210 本文主要讲述了Lily介绍自己的家庭成员及其各自的特点与爱好，表达了对家人的爱与珍惜。 Passage2 阅读理解 记叙文 153 主要介绍了Teng Fei的全家福照片，介绍家人的职业，以及一家人日常、周末、每月、每年的家庭欢乐活动。 Passage3 阅读理解 说明文 146 本篇表格阅读介绍四位朋友Mary、Bill、Lisa、Jack的国籍、年龄以及各自父母的职业、日常活动等。 Passage4 短文填空 应用文 232 本文主要讲述了作者陈睿向朋友安德鲁介绍自己的一张全家福以及家庭成员的情况。 Passage1 My Happy Family幸福的家 I have a warm family with four people: my parents, my little brother and me. My father is a doctor. He is very busy every day, but he always tries to spend some time with us on weekends. My mother is a teacher. She is kind and patient. She cooks nice food for our family and helps us with our homework. My five‑year‑old brother is cute. He likes playing ball games and often asks me to play with him. We have many happy moments. After dinner, we usually take a walk in the park nearby. Sometimes we watch movies at home and talk about our daily life. I learn that love makes a family full of warmth, and I feel lucky to live with my dear family members. 我有一个温暖的四口之家：我的父母、弟弟和我。我的爸爸是一名医生。他每天十分忙碌，但是他总会尽量在周末抽出一些时间陪伴我们。我的妈妈是一位老师。她善良又有耐心。她为家人烹制美味的饭菜，还辅导我们写作业。我五岁的弟弟很可爱。他喜欢球类运动，常常叫我陪他玩耍。 我们拥有许多快乐的时光。晚饭后，我们常常去附近的公园散步。有时候我们在家看电影，聊一聊日常生活。我明白了爱让一个家充满温暖，能和亲爱的家人生活在一起，我感到十分幸运。 【长难句分析】 1. 原句：He is very busy every day, but he always tries to spend some time with us on weekends. 翻译：他每天十分忙碌，但是他总会尽量在周末抽出一些时间陪伴我们。 分析：句子结构：并列句，由连词but连接两个简单句； try to do sth 意为尽力去做某事； on weekends 在句中作时间状语。 2. 原句：I learn that love makes a family full of warmth, and I feel lucky to live with my dear family members. 翻译：我明白了爱让一个家充满温暖，能和亲爱的家人生活在一起，我感到十分幸运。 分析： that 引导宾语从句，作learn的宾语； make sth.+形容词 是固定结构，表示“使某物处于某种状态”；后半句是并列分句， to live with… 不定式作原因状语。 【重难词汇梳理】 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. warm /wɔːm/ adj. 温暖的 2. parent /ˈpeərənt/ n. 父（母）亲 3. busy /ˈbɪzi/ adj. 忙碌的 4. spend /spend/ v. 花费；度过 5. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 6. moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 时刻 7. usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常 8. nearby /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/ adj.&adv. 在附近（的） 9. daily /ˈdeɪli/ adj. 日常的 10. member /ˈmembə(r)/ n. 成员 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Passage2 Family Day 家庭日 Many countries have a Family Day. It is a special day for people to stay with their family members. On that day, most parents do not need to go to work and kids don’t have to go to school. Different families enjoy the day in different ways. Some families go for a picnic in the open air. Some choose to visit their grandparents and have a big dinner together. Others stay at home and play interesting games. They share their stories and happiness with one another. This festival tells us family is one of the most important parts in our life. We should love our family and value the time we spend with them. When we get love from our family, we also need to give love back to them. 许多国家都设有家庭日。这是一个可以和家人相伴的特殊日子。在这一天，大多数父母不用上班，孩子们也不必去上学。不同的家庭用不同的方式度过这一天。 有些家庭去户外野餐，有些选择去看望祖父母，共进丰盛的晚餐。还有一些留在家中玩有趣的游戏。他们彼此分享自己的故事与快乐。这个节日告诉我们家庭是我们生活中最重要的部分之一。我们要热爱家人，珍惜和他们共度的时光。当我们从家庭中得到爱时，我们同样需要回馈爱。 【长难句分析】 1. 原句：It is a special day for people to stay with their family members. 翻译：这是一个可以和家人相伴的特殊日子。 分析：固定句型It is +名词 +for sb. to do sth.；it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式 to stay with their family members 。 2. 原句：We should love our family and value the time we spend with them. 翻译：我们要热爱家人，珍惜和他们共度的时光。 分析：主句为 We should love our family and value the time ； we spend with them 是省略关系词that的定语从句，用来修饰先行词the time。 【重难词汇梳理】 1. special /ˈspeʃl/ adj. 特殊的 2. different /ˈdɪfrənt/ adj. 不同的 3. picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ n. 野餐 4. open /ˈəʊpən/ adj. 开放的；敞开的 5. air /eə(r)/ n. 空气 6. choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择 7. share /ʃeə(r)/ v. 分享 8. happiness /ˈhæpinəs/ n. 快乐；幸福 9. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ adj. 重要的 10. value /ˈvæljuː/ v. 珍惜；重视 Passage1 （25-26六年级上·山东泰安·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项、 I’m Lily, there are four 1 in my family: my father, my mother, my little brother and me. My father is a teacher, and he works at No.1 Middle School. My father is very handsome, 2 he has big eyes. He likes 3 time with us. Every week, he takes us hiking. He also likes playing ping-pong. He always puts a ping-pong bat in 4 bag. My mother is also a teacher, but she works at a 5 school. She works at No.2 Middle School. She is happy, and she often helps others. She can play 6 violin well. My brother is ten years old. He always makes us 7 . He is funny and he often tells us jokes (笑话). He likes playing Chinese chess. He thinks it’s a great 8 . What about me? I am a 13-year-old middle school student. I love 9 . There are a lot of books in my room. They really help me learn 10 . To me, my family means everything. We love each other. 1．A．pets B．friends C．members 2．A．but B．and C．or 3．A．spending B．making C．finding 4．A．her B．his C．their 5．A．cute B．tidy C．different 6．A．/ B．a C．the 7．A．sing B．laugh C．speak 8．A．class B．book C．activity 9．A．reading B．reads C．read 10．A．lots of B．a lot of C．a lot 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily介绍自己的家庭成员及其各自的特点与爱好，表达了对家人的爱与珍惜。 【详解】1．句意：我是Lily，我家有四口人：我的爸爸、妈妈、小弟弟和我。 下文列举了父亲、母亲、弟弟和“我”，说明是在介绍家庭成员，members“成员”符合语境，pets“宠物”、friends“朋友”不符。 2．句意：我的爸爸很帅，而且他有一双大眼睛。 “handsome”与“has big eyes”之间是并列关系，表示补充说明，and“而且”符合语境，but“但是”表转折、or“或者”表选择，均不符。 3．句意：他喜欢和我们共度时光。 spend time with sb.“与某人共度时光”，固定搭配，spending“花费”符合语境，making“制作”、finding“找到”语义不通。 4．句意：他总是把乒乓球拍放在他的包里。 主语是“He”，对应形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰bag，her“她的”、their“他们的”指代错误。 5．句意：我的妈妈也是一位老师，但她在另一所学校工作。 上文提到爸爸在No.1 Middle School，妈妈在No.2 Middle School，说明是不同的学校，different“不同的”符合语境，cute“可爱的”、tidy“整洁的”不符。 6．句意：她小提琴拉得很好。 play the violin“拉小提琴”，乐器前需加定冠词the。 7．句意：他总是让我们笑。 下文“He is funny and he often tells us jokes”说明他讲笑话，让人发笑，laugh“笑”符合语境，sing“唱歌”、speak“说话”不符。 8．句意：他认为这是一项很棒的活动。 下棋是一种活动，activity“活动”符合语境，class“班级”、book“书”语义不通。 9．句意：我爱阅读。 love后接动名词reading“阅读”作宾语，表示爱好，reads第三人称单数、read原形均不符合语法。 10．句意：它们真的帮助我学到很多。 learn a lot“学到很多”，固定短语，a lot作副词修饰动词learn，lots of和a lot of均修饰名词，此处无名词。 Passage2 （25-26六年级上·山东烟台·期末）Hi, I am Teng Fei. Look at the photo. This is my family. I am standing in the middle of my parents. My mother is on my right and my father is on my left. My father works at a police station. He is a driver. My mother is a doctor and she works in a hospital. Mum and Dad are busy, but they can always find time to have fun with me every day! And they never miss (错过) our family fun time. We walk our dog after dinner every day. Every weekend we do sports together, such as running and swimming. We visit my grandparents every month. We also take a family photo on the same day every year. And this one is my favourite. What do you do for your family fun? 1．Where is Teng Fei standing in the photo? A．On the left of his father. B．Between his parents. C．On the right of his mother. D．In front of his parents. 2．What is Teng Fei’s father’s job? A．A doctor. B．A police officer. C．A driver. D．A teacher. 3．What do Teng Fei’s family do every day? A．Do sports together. B．Walk their dog after dinner. C．Visit their grandparents. D．Take a family photo. 4．How often (多久一次) do they take a family photo? A．Every day. B．Every week. C．Every month. D．Every year. 5．Why does Teng Fei say his parents never miss their family fun time? A．Because they are never busy. B．Because they always find time to have fun with him. C．Because they don’t work. D．Because they only have fun on weekends. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Teng Fei的全家福照片，介绍家人的职业，以及一家人日常、周末、每月、每年的家庭欢乐活动。 【详解】1．根据原文“I am standing in the middle of my parents.”可知，in the middle of表示“在……中间”，和选项B“Between his parents”表意完全一致，其余选项均和原文站位描述不符。 2．根据原文“My father works at a police station. He is a driver.”，Teng Fei的父亲是一名司机。 3．根据原文“We walk our dog after dinner every day.”，Teng Fei一家每天晚饭后遛狗。 4．根据原文“We also take a family photo on the same day every year.”，他们每年拍一次全家福。 5．根据原文“Mum and Dad are busy, but they can always find time to have fun with me every day!”，父母总能抽出时间陪Teng Fei玩耍，所以不会错过家庭欢乐时光。 Passage3 （25-26六年级上·山东济南·期中）I have four friends, each of them has a happy family. Here is some information about their families. Pictures Family Information Mary is an English girl. She is twelve years old. Her parents both teach English in a school. On weekends, they usually go to the farm in the countryside. Bill is from the USA．He is fourteen years old. His father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a farmer, too. Lisa comes from Canada. She is fifteen years old. She and her brother are in the same school. They walk to school every day. Their father is a doctor and their mother is a nurse. They work in the same hospital. Jack lives in the UK. He is twelve years old. His father is a bus driver and his mother is a cook. They love their jobs very much. 1．What does Mary’s father do? A．A teacher. B．A farmer. C．A doctor. D．A cook. 2．Where does Bill’s mother work? A．In a hospital. B．In a school. C．On a farm. D．In a restaurant. 3．Who does Lisa go to school with? A．Her sister. B．Her brother. C．Her friend. D．Her cousin. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Mary’s mother teaches English. B．Bill’s parents are both farmers. C．Lisa walks to school every day. D．Jack lives in the USA． 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本篇表格阅读介绍四位朋友Mary、Bill、Lisa、Jack的国籍、年龄以及各自父母的职业、日常活动等。 【详解】1．Mary板块“Her parents both teach English in a school.”，说明Mary的父亲是一名老师。 2．Bill板块“His father is a farmer. He works on a farm. His mother is a farmer, too.”，Bill的妈妈也是农民，在农场工作。 3．Lisa板块“She and her brother are in the same school. They walk to school every day.”，Lisa和弟弟一起去上学。 4．Jack板块“Jack lives in the UK.”，并非美国，D表述错误。 Passage4 （25-26六年级上·山东青岛·期末）根据上下文、括号内提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。 EMAIL To: Happyandrew@gmail. com From: LuckyChenrui@163. com Dear Andrew, I have a wonderful family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one in a blue 1 (). In the middle is my grandmother, Tian Fang. She’s a tailor (裁缝). She 2 (make) lots of beautiful clothes for us. Next to 3 (she) is my grandfather, Chen Peng. He is a member of a drama club. He 4 (通常) goes there in the afternoon. The man behind my grandfather is my dad, Chen Jing. He is 5 excellent doctor. He spends most of his time 6 (work). But in his free time, he enjoys going fishing and cooking. The woman with long hair is my mum, Jin Yuan. She is a teacher and she can play three 7 (/ˈmju:zɪkl/) instruments. Standing between my mum 8 dad is my brother, Chen Xiaoyu. He is two years older than me and is in Grade 8. He is great at both maths and football. He is 9 (受欢迎的) at school. At home he always helps me out when I have problems with my schoolwork. During the holidays, we go 10 a trip together. We really enjoy the time we spend together. I love my family so much. They are the best in the world. How about yours? Chen Rui 【答案】 1．cap 2．makes 3．her 4．usually 5．an 6．working 7．musical 8．and 9．popular 10．on 【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，主要讲述了作者陈睿向朋友安德鲁介绍自己的一张全家福以及家庭成员的情况。 【详解】1．句意：我是戴着蓝色帽子的那个人。根据图片提示可知，图片为一顶鸭舌帽，英文为cap，前面有不定冠词a修饰，应用单数形式。 2．句意：她为我们做了许多漂亮的衣服。根据上下文语境可知，此处描述的是经常性或习惯性的动作，时态应用一般现在时；主语“She”为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用单三形式，故填makes。 3．句意：紧挨着她的是我的爷爷，陈鹏。设空处位于介词短语“Next to”之后，作介词的宾语，应用代词的宾格形式，she的宾格为her。 4．句意：他通常在下午去那里。根据中文提示“通常”可知，应填入频度副词usually，在句中修饰动词goes。 5．句意：他是一名优秀的医生。此处泛指“一名优秀的医生”，需用不定冠词；且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应用an。 6．句意：他把大部分时间都花在工作上。固定搭配“spend time doing sth.”，意为“花费时间做某事”，动词需用动名词形式，故填working。 7．句意：她是一名老师，她会弹奏三种乐器。根据音标提示/ˈmju:zɪkl/可知，对应的单词为musical，在句中作形容词修饰名词instruments。 8．句意：站在我妈妈和爸爸之间的是我的哥哥，陈小宇。固定搭配“between...and...”，意为“在……和……之间”，连接两个并列的名词，要填and。 9．句意：他在学校很受欢迎。根据中文提示“受欢迎的”可知，对应的单词为popular，在句中作表语。 10．句意：在假期里，我们一起去旅行。固定搭配“go on a trip”，意为“去旅行”，需填入介词on。 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $