Unit 2 We're Family 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语新教材鲁教版五四制六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦家庭主题，以“词汇-句型-语法”递进逻辑构建训练体系，覆盖基础到综合题型，强化语言能力与语境应用。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础夯实|40题（含单词拼写、词形转换等）|聚焦单元核心词汇（如grandparent、husband）及语法（所有格's、一般现在时）|从词性分类（名/动/形/副词）到短语搭配（play chess等），再到句型应用（Do/Does疑问句），层层递进| |综合提升|50题（含完形、阅读等）|通过家庭场景语篇考查知识综合运用|以“家庭生活”为主线，将词汇语法融入真实语境，培养语言理解与思维品质|

Unit 2 We’re Family 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 参考答案 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据句意及汉语意思或音标完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. grandmother 2. husband 3. means 4. activities 5. together 6. chess 7. bats 8. members 9. handsome 10. laugh 二、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.meaning, 2.reading, 3.really, 4.clean, 5.laugh, 6.swimming, 7.dad's, 8.these, 9.eat, 10.means 三、翻译句子 （共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 1.Here is 2.spends；on 3. every day 4.plays violin 5. 4.plays violin 四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9. C 10. C 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 三、阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1．C 2．D 3．E 4．F 5．B 四、 阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1.members, 2.in, 3.makes, 4.scientist, 5.but, 6.Her, 7.carrots, 8.playing, 9.well, 10.the 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 We’re Family 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 单 词 名词：meaning, husband, wife, bat, member, activity, chess, grandparent, fun, violin, pink, hat, left, knee, night, grandchild, grandchildren, son, daughter, hike 动词：mean, spend, laugh, hike 形容词meaningful, funny, different, pink, left, handsome, active 副词：together, really, left, always, differently 短 语 ping‑pong bat, play ping‑pong, every day, fishing rod, a lot of / lots of, Chinese chess, have fun, go hiking, next to, play chess, play the violin, at night, in the middle, help each other, on the left / right, the same thing 句 型 1.Teng Fei and his grandpa play ping‑pong every week. 2.Teng Fei's grandpa loves sport. 3.They have some nice ping‑pong bats. 4.Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod. 5.—Do you play the piano? —Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 6.—Does your father spend a lot of time fishing? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 7.—Whose piano is this? —It's my mother's. 8.She can play the piano really well. 9.He is really funny, and he often makes us laugh. Sad movies make me cry. 10.Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the pink hat. 语法 使用所有格(’s)表达物品所有权和家庭成员关系。使用一般现在时描述家庭成员和活动。 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据句意及汉语意思或音标完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. Mrs Smith is my mum's mother. She is my ______ /ˈɡrænˌmʌðə/. 2. Every weekend, Ella and her ______ (丈夫) Jim take their daughters to the park. 3. My family ______ (意味着) a lot to me. 4. The trip includes all kinds of ______ /ækˈtɪvətɪz/, like going boating and having a picnic. 5. All my family like to eat dinner t______ every night. 6. People need to be patient (有耐心的) when practising tai chi or playing Chinese c______. 7. James has five baseball ______ (球拍). 8. I introduced my family ______ (成员) to Cathy, and she introduced hers to me. 9. In the poster,we can see a ______(英俊的) sportsman. 10. Kids ______(笑),run and have lots of fun. 【答案】 1. grandmother 2. husband 3. means 4. activities 5. together 6. chess 7. bats 8. members 9. handsome 10. laugh 【解析】 1.给出音标/ˈɡrænˌmʌðə/对应单词grandmother；mum's mother是妈妈的妈妈，即外祖母，单词词义匹配语境。 2.汉语提示“丈夫”，英文为husband；形容词性物主代词her后接单数名词，直接填原形。 3.主语my family此处指代家庭整体，视为单数，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数；mean表示“意味着”，三单形式为means。 4.音标/ækˈtɪvətɪz/对应名词activity；all kinds of 后接可数名词复数，activity复数形式是activities。 5.首字母t开头，结合句意“全家人每晚一起吃晚饭”，together作副词，意为“一起”，符合语境。 6.固定搭配Chinese chess表示“中国象棋”，和练太极并列，贴合句子语境。 7.“球拍”英文是bat；基数词five后接可数名词复数，bat复数变形为bats。 8.family member意为家庭成员，此处泛指多位家人，member使用复数形式members。 9.汉语提示“英俊的”，handsome是形容词，修饰名词sportsman，作定语。 10.主语kids是复数，句中run、have为并列谓语动词原形，因此laugh也用动词原形。 二、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.What's the _________(mean) of this word? 2.I spend an hour ________(read) books every day. 3.I ________(real) love my family. 4.My mom makes me ________ (clean)my room every day. 5.The funny story makes us _________(laugh). 6.They have fun _________(swim) in the pool. 7.Your ______ (dad) brother is your uncle. 8.Are ______ (this) your parents? You three are very alike. It's so interesting. 9.His family members often ______ (eat) in the restaurant on Friday evening. 10.The card says “No smoking”. It ______ (mean) you can't smoke here. 【答案】1.meaning, 2.reading, 3.really, 4.clean, 5.laugh, 6.swimming, 7.dad's, 8.these, 9.eat, 10.means 【解析】1.the后面需要接名词；动词mean的名词形式是meaning，the meaning of ……的意思，故填meaning。 2.固定结构spend +时间+(in) doing sth.，in可以省略，read变为动名词reading，故填reading。 3.修饰动词love要用副词；形容词real的副词形式为really，故填really。 4.固定搭配make sb. do sth.，使/让某人做某事，make后接动词原形，故填clean。 5.make sb. do sth. 后接动词原形，故填laugh。 6.固定搭配have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心，swim变动名词swimming，故填swimming。 7.表示“爸爸的弟弟”，要用名词所有格dad's，修饰后面名词brother，故填dad's。 8.be动词是Are，parents是复数，指示代词this要变为复数these，故填these。 9.主语family members为复数，often表示一般现在时，谓语用动词原形eat，故填eat。 10.主语It是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词mean使用三单形式means，故填means。 三、翻译句子 （共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 1.这是我们教室的照片。 _____ _______ a photo of our classroom. 2.汤姆花10元买了这个文具盒。 Tom ________ ten yuan _______ this pencil box. 3.约翰每天锻炼超过一小时。 John exercises more than an hour ______ ______. 4.贝基常常每天拉一小时的小提琴。 Becky often ______ the ______ for an hour every day. 5.这条新裙子看起来不一样。你要买吗? The new skirt ______ ______. Do you take it? 【答案】1.Here is 2.spends；on 3. every day 4.plays violin 5. 4.plays violin 四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.What do you _______ by saying that? A. mean B. speak C. want D. tell 2.—________is the girl？ —She is my sister, Lucy. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 3.I spend two hours _______my model plane. A.in B. for C. on D. to 4.—_______ ping‑pong bat is this? —It’s my brother’s. A.Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 5. I play _______ piano every evening. A. / B. a C. an D. the 6.Here’s a picture ________ my family. A. of B. in C. to D. with 7. The woman _______a red coat is my aunt. A. without B. of C. with D. at 8. I am the ________a toy car in my hand. A.it with B.one with C. other of D. another in 9. —The white bike is Linda’s. She likes white. —I don’t ______ you are right. She doesn’t have a bike. A. guess B. know C. think D. find 10.—The shirt ______ very nice on you. —Thanks very much. A. sees B. watches C. looks D. sounds 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9. C 10. C 【解析】1.固定句型What do you mean by doing sth. 表示“你那样说是什么意思”。mean表“意思是”，speak后常接语言，want表“想要”，tell表“告诉”，此处需谓语动词mean，故选A。 2.答句介绍人物身份，问句要用疑问词Who（谁）；What询问事物，Which询问哪一个，Whom作宾语，均不符合语境，故选C。 3.固定搭配spend + 时间 + on sth. 表示“在某物上花费时间”，介词用on，故选C。 4.句回答物品归属，疑问词Whose（谁的）用来询问所属关系；其余选项不表所属，故选C。 5.乐器名词前必须加定冠词the，play the piano为固定搭配，故选D。 6.a picture of…是固定搭配，意为“一张……的照片”，介词of表所属关系，故选A。 7.with此处表示“穿着、戴着”，介词短语with a red coat后置修饰the woman；without（没有）、of（所属）、at（在某处）均不符合句意，故选C。 8.the one指代前文提到的人，with表示“拿着”，the one with a toy car意为“手里拿着玩具车的那个人”，符合句子结构，故选B。 9.I don’t think...是固定句式，表示“我认为……不是”，符合后半句否定对方观点的语境。 10.look是系动词，意为“看起来”，look nice表示看起来很好看；see看见、watch观看、sound听起来均不符合。 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Hello, everyone! My name is Alice Smith. I’m 1 years old. I come from Australia, but I live in China now. It is a big and beautiful 2 . Do you know what 3 I have? I like keeping birds. At my home, I have two 4 . One is Lingling and the other is Coco. They 5 very smart (聪明的). Lingling can 6 English, Coco can speak both English and Chinese. She can 7 sing in English and Chinese. Sometimes they make a 8 —I meet them in the morning, 9 they say to me, “Good afternoon, Alice.” I don’t mind (介意) 10 mistake, I still (仍然) think they’re very smart. I have a 12-year-old twin sister Tina Smith. We both like Chinese food. Beijing roast duck is Tina’s 11 food, and hot pot is my favorite. Tina has the 12 hobbies as me. She likes keeping 13 too and she has two thrushes (画眉鸟). And 14 of us like sports. When we are free, we 15 . Sometimes we play basketball. Oh, I hear Tina calling me, “Alice, it’s time to play sports. Let’s go!” 1．A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen 2．A．school B．room C．city D．country 3．A．colours B．hobbies C．names D．bottles 4．A．parrots B．dogs C．cats D．pigs 5．A．am B．is C．are D．be 6．A．dance B．count C．speak D．call 7．A．even B．else C．too D．very 8．A．photo B．picture C．mistake D．circle 9．A．or B．and C．so D．but 10．A．my B．their C．our D．your 11．A．full B．favorite C．fun D．last 12．A．small B．welcome C．different D．same 13．A．birds B．classes C．balls D．bands 14．A．other B．another C．both D．some 15．A．plant trees B．watch TV C．go shopping D．play tennis 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice和她的双胞胎姐妹Tina的个人信息、兴趣爱好、喜欢的食物以及她们养的宠物鸟的情况。 1．句意：我十二岁了。 根据下文，“I have a 12-year-old twin sister”表明作者是双胞胎之一，年龄应相同，应用twelve。 2．句意：它是一个又大又美丽的国家。 根据上文，“I live in China now”表明“我”住在中国，中国是一个国家，应用country。 3．句意：你知道我有什么爱好吗？ 根据下文，“I like keeping birds”表明此处是在谈论兴趣爱好，应用hobbies。 4．句意：在我家，我有两只鹦鹉。 下文提到鸟儿会说英语和中文，根据常识，鹦鹉会学人说话，应用parrots。 5．句意：它们非常聪明。 主语“They”是复数人称代词，be动词应用are。am只能搭配I；is用于单数主语；be不能直接作谓语。 6．句意：玲玲会说英语。 “speak English”表示“说英语”，固定搭配，speak后接语言，表示说某种语言。 7．句意：她甚至会用英语和汉语唱歌。 此处表示递进关系，强调能力更强，应用even。else“别的”、too“也”以及very“非常”均不符合语境。 8．句意：有时它们会犯错误。 后文提到鸟儿早上见到“我”却说“下午好”，这是犯错，应用mistake。photo“照片”、picture“图片”以及circle“圆圈”均不符合语境。 9．句意：我在早上见到它们，但是它们对我说下午好。 鸟儿早上见到“我”，但是它们对“我”说下午好，前后句为转折关系，应用连词but。 10．句意：我不介意它们的错误。 此处指代鸟儿的错误，应用形容词性物主代词their。my“我的”、our“我们的”以及your“你/你们的”指代对象不是鸟儿。 11．句意：北京烤鸭是Tina最喜欢的食物。 后文“hot pot is my favorite”表示“火锅是我的最爱”，对应北京烤鸭是Tina的最爱，应用“favorite”。 12．句意：Tina跟我有相同的爱好。 the same...as...表示“和……一样”，固定搭配。small“小的”、welcome“受欢迎的”以及different“不同的”不能用于该结构。 13．句意：她也喜欢养鸟。 后文“she has two thrushes”表示“她有两只画眉鸟”，说明她也喜欢养鸟，应用birds。 14．句意：并且我们俩都喜欢运动。 us表示“我们”，此处指Alice和双胞胎姐妹Tina，both用于两者都。 15．句意：当我们有空时，我们打网球。 后文“Sometimes we play basketball”表示“有时我们打篮球”，说明两人空闲时会做运动，play tennis表示“打网球”也是运动。 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A 根据图片内容，选择正确答案。 1．Who introduces his family to us? A．Leo. B．Mike. C．Eric. D．Jenny. 2．Mike is ________ son. A．Jenny’s B．Lily’s C．Nancy’s D．Kevin’s 3．Jenny is in ________ Middle School. A．No.112 B．No.75 C．No.32 D．No.35 4．Kevin always plays with his ________ . A．friend B．sister C．grandpa D．pet 5．There are ________ people in the family. A．six B．seven C．eight D．Five 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Eric介绍自家家庭成员，分别介绍祖父母、父母以及兄弟姐妹的姓名、年龄、职业和就读学校等相关信息。 1．文中直接出现：“I'm Eric.”，是Eric向我们介绍他的全家。 2．文中指出：“These are my grandparents, Leo and Lily”以及“Mike and Jenny are my parents”，Mike是他们的儿子，Mike是Lily的儿子。 3．文中指出：“My father is a doctor and my mother is an English teacher in No.112 Middle School”，Jenny在112中学上班。 4．文中指出：“He is only three years old. He always plays with Leo”，Leo是Kevin的爷爷，他经常和他的爷爷玩。 5．全家成员分别为Leo，Lily，Mike，Jenny，Eric，Nancy，Kevin，一共七个人。 B What’s your family like? This is a photo of my family. As you can see, I have a small family—my father, my mother and me. And we’re now living in England because Dad and Mom teach Chinese here. —Peter, 10 This is one of my family photos. In this photo are my parents, my sister and me. My sister Mary is two years younger than (比……更年幼) me. Oh, and we have a little yellow cat in my family. We all love it very much. —Martin, 9 This is my family photo. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. My parents love reading. My sister Lucy and I like reading before going to bed, but my brother Lee loves hiking. We sometimes go hiking with him. —Lisa, 9 I have a big family—my grandma, my parents, my brother Tony and me. Tony and I are twins (双胞胎). Can you tell which one is Tony and which one is me? I think it’s really hard to tell us apart (区分). —Simon, 11 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6．What does Peter’s mother do? A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s a nurse. C．She’s a driver. D．She’s a worker. 7．How old is Martin’s sister? A．Six years old. B．Seven years old. C．Nine years old. D．Eleven years old. 8．What do most of Lisa’s family members love doing? A．Reading. B．Running. C．Hiking. D．Swimming. 9．Which is right? A．Peter comes from England. B．Mary loves her dog very much. C．Tony lives together with his grandpa. D．Tony and Simon look like each other. 10．In which unit can we read this text? A．Unit 1 New Friends B．Unit 2 All About My Family C．Unit 3 Share Chores at Home D．Unit 4 AI and Our Everyday Life 【答案】6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter、Martin、Lisa、Simon四个孩子各自的家庭成员、生活、爱好等相关情况。 6．Peter的介绍“Dad and Mom teach Chinese here.”表明Peter的父母都是老师，因此他的妈妈职业是教师。 7．Martin的介绍“—Martin, 9”以及“My sister Mary is two years younger than me.”表明Martin是9岁，妹妹小两岁，是7岁。 8．Lisa的介绍“My parents love reading. My sister Lucy and I like reading before going to bed, but my brother Lee loves hiking.”表明5个家庭成员里4个都爱阅读，仅弟弟爱徒步，因此大多数家庭成员爱阅读。 9．Simon的介绍“Tony and I are twins...it’s really hard to tell us apart.”表明Tony和“我”是双胞胎，两人长得很像，很难区分。 10．全文主要内容是学生介绍自己的家庭情况，因此最可能出现在主题为“关于我的家庭”的单元。 三、 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） My name is Sandy. I am 13 years old. I am from England, but now I do not live in England. 1 I am a student in Class 2, Grade 7 at a middle school in Shanghai. 2 My father teaches the Grade 8 students, and my mother teaches the Grade 7 students. My father is tall and has black hair. 3 My father is good at playing football, but my mother is not. 4 He likes them, and they like him, too. Shanghai is a very beautiful city. 5 We like our life here very much. A．I love playing football, too. B．My parents and I all love this city. C．I live in Shanghai with my parents. D．My parents teach English in the same school. E．And my mother is thin and has brown hair. F．My father often plays football with his students. G．I don’t like living in Shanghai. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．E 4．F 5．B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Sandy和家人在上海的情况。 1．根据前句“but now I do not live in England”和后句“I am a student in Class 2, Grade 7 at a middle school in Shanghai.”可知，此句是说我住在上海。C项“我和我的父母住在上海”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“My father teaches the Grade 8 students, and my mother teaches the Grade 7 students.”可知，此句是说父母都是老师。D项“我父母在同一所学校教英语”符合语境，故选D。 3．根据“My father is tall and has black hair.”可知，此句应该是介绍妈妈的外貌。E项“我的妈妈很瘦，有棕色的头发”符合语境，故选E。 4．根据“He likes them, and they like him, too.”可知，此句内容与父亲和他的学生有关。F项“我父亲经常和他的学生踢足球”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据“We like our life here very much.”可知，此句是说父母和作者都喜欢这个城市。B项“我的父母和我都喜欢这个城市”符合语境，故选B。 四、 阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的邮件，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 Dear Emma, How’s it going? Let me tell you something about my family—there are six 1 (member) in total: my grandparents, my parents, my little brother and me. My grandfather is 59. He likes gardening 2 our yard. My grandmother is a kind woman. She often 3 (make) delicious food for us, and everyone loves them. My father is a 4 (science). He leaves home early every morning and comes back late in the evening. He is busy, 5 he always spends time with us at weekends. My mother is a nurse. 6 (she) work is to help sick people, and she is very friendly. I have a little brother, Tom. He likes 7 (carrot) and potatoes. For sports, he enjoys 8 (play) football and he can play it 9 (good). So we usually go to 10 sports center to play it. He wants to be a football player when he grows up. I love my family. Could you tell me about your family? Yours, Lucy 【答案】1.members, 2.in, 3.makes, 4.scientist, 5.but, 6.Her, 7.carrots, 8.playing, 9.well, 10.the 【解析】 【导语】本文是露西写给艾玛的邮件，介绍自己的家庭成员情况。 1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于我家的事——我们家一共有六口人：我的祖父母、我的父母、我弟弟和我。空格前“six”后需接可数名词复数，member的复数形式是members。 2．句意：他喜欢在我们院子里搞园艺。“in the yard”是介词短语，意为“在院子里”，表示地点。 3．句意：她经常为我们做美味的食物，每个人都喜欢它们。时间状语“often”表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，make的第三人称单数形式是makes。 4．句意：我父亲是一名科学家。空格前有不定冠词“a”，需用名词作表语，表示职业，science加后缀‑ist变为scientist。 5．句意：他很忙，但他总是在周末和我们在一起。前文说父亲很忙，后文说周末陪家人，前后是转折关系，需用并列连词but连接。 6．句意：她的工作是帮助病人，而且她很友善。空格后是名词“work”，需用形容词性物主代词作定语，she对应的形容词性物主代词是Her，位于句首首字母大写。 7．句意：他喜欢胡萝卜和土豆。名词“carrot”为可数名词，此处表示泛指喜欢这类蔬菜，需用复数形式carrots。 8．句意：对于运动，他喜欢踢足球，并且他能踢得很好。“enjoy doing sth.”是动词短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，后接动名词作宾语，play的动名词形式是playing。 9．句意：对于运动，他喜欢踢足球，并且他能踢得很好。空格处修饰动词“play”，需用副词作状语，表示“好地”，good的副词形式是well。 10．句意：所以我们通常去体育中心踢足球。“sports center”是双方都知道的地点，需用定冠词the表示特指。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 We’re Family 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 单 词 名词：meaning, husband, wife, bat, member, activity, chess, grandparent, fun, violin, pink, hat, left, knee, night, grandchild, grandchildren, son, daughter, hike 动词：mean, spend, laugh, hike 形容词meaningful, funny, different, pink, left, handsome, active 副词：together, really, left, always, differently 短 语 ping‑pong bat, play ping‑pong, every day, fishing rod, a lot of / lots of, Chinese chess, have fun, go hiking, next to, play chess, play the violin, at night, in the middle, help each other, on the left / right, the same thing 句 型 1.Teng Fei and his grandpa play ping‑pong every week. 2.Teng Fei's grandpa loves sport. 3.They have some nice ping‑pong bats. 4.Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod. 5.—Do you play the piano? —Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 6.—Does your father spend a lot of time fishing? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 7.—Whose piano is this? —It's my mother's. 8.She can play the piano really well. 9.He is really funny, and he often makes us laugh. Sad movies make me cry. 10.Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the pink hat. 语法 使用所有格(’s)表达物品所有权和家庭成员关系。使用一般现在时描述家庭成员和活动。 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据句意及汉语意思或音标完成句子。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. Mrs Smith is my mum's mother. She is my ______ /ˈɡrænˌmʌðə/. 2. Every weekend, Ella and her ______ (丈夫) Jim take their daughters to the park. 3. My family ______ (意味着) a lot to me. 4. The trip includes all kinds of ______ /ækˈtɪvətɪz/, like going boating and having a picnic. 5. All my family like to eat dinner t______ every night. 6. People need to be patient (有耐心的) when practising tai chi or playing Chinese c______. 7. James has five baseball ______ (球拍). 8. I introduced my family ______ (成员) to Cathy, and she introduced hers to me. 9. In the poster,we can see a ______(英俊的) sportsman. 10. Kids ______(笑),run and have lots of fun. 二、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.What's the _________(mean) of this word? 2.I spend an hour ________(read) books every day. 3.I ________(real) love my family. 4.My mom makes me ________ (clean)my room every day. 5.The funny story makes us _________(laugh). 6.They have fun _________(swim) in the pool. 7.Your ______ (dad) brother is your uncle. 8.Are ______ (this) your parents? You three are very alike. It's so interesting. 9.His family members often ______ (eat) in the restaurant on Friday evening. 10.The card says “No smoking”. It ______ (mean) you can't smoke here. 三、翻译句子 （共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 1.这是我们教室的照片。 _____ _______ a photo of our classroom. 2.汤姆花10元买了这个文具盒。 Tom ________ ten yuan _______ this pencil box. 3.约翰每天锻炼超过一小时。 John exercises more than an hour ______ ______. 4.贝基常常每天拉一小时的小提琴。 Becky often ______ the ______ for an hour every day. 5.这条新裙子看起来不一样。你要买吗? The new skirt ______ ______. Do you take it? 四、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1.What do you _______ by saying that? A. mean B. speak C. want D. tell 2.—________is the girl？ —She is my sister, Lucy. A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whom 3.I spend two hours _______my model plane. A.in B. for C. on D. to 4.—_______ ping‑pong bat is this? —It’s my brother’s. A.Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 5. I play _______ piano every evening. A. / B. a C. an D. the 6.Here’s a picture ________ my family. A. of B. in C. to D. with 7. The woman _______a red coat is my aunt. A. without B. of C. with D. at 8. I am the ________a toy car in my hand. A.it with B.one with C. other of D. another in 9. —The white bike is Linda’s. She likes white. —I don’t ______ you are right. She doesn’t have a bike. A. guess B. know C. think D. find 10.—The shirt ______ very nice on you. —Thanks very much. A. sees B. watches C. looks D. sounds 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Hello, everyone! My name is Alice Smith. I’m 1 years old. I come from Australia, but I live in China now. It is a big and beautiful 2 . Do you know what 3 I have? I like keeping birds. At my home, I have two 4 . One is Lingling and the other is Coco. They 5 very smart (聪明的). Lingling can 6 English, Coco can speak both English and Chinese. She can 7 sing in English and Chinese. Sometimes they make a 8 —I meet them in the morning, 9 they say to me, “Good afternoon, Alice.” I don’t mind (介意) 10 mistake, I still (仍然) think they’re very smart. I have a 12-year-old twin sister Tina Smith. We both like Chinese food. Beijing roast duck is Tina’s 11 food, and hot pot is my favorite. Tina has the 12 hobbies as me. She likes keeping 13 too and she has two thrushes (画眉鸟). And 14 of us like sports. When we are free, we 15 . Sometimes we play basketball. Oh, I hear Tina calling me, “Alice, it’s time to play sports. Let’s go!” 1．A．ten B．eleven C．twelve D．thirteen 2．A．school B．room C．city D．country 3．A．colours B．hobbies C．names D．bottles 4．A．parrots B．dogs C．cats D．pigs 5．A．am B．is C．are D．be 6．A．dance B．count C．speak D．call 7．A．even B．else C．too D．very 8．A．photo B．picture C．mistake D．circle 9．A．or B．and C．so D．but 10．A．my B．their C．our D．your 11．A．full B．favorite C．fun D．last 12．A．small B．welcome C．different D．same 13．A．birds B．classes C．balls D．bands 14．A．other B．another C．both D．some 15．A．plant trees B．watch TV C．go shopping D．play tennis 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A 根据图片内容，选择正确答案。 1．Who introduces his family to us? A．Leo. B．Mike. C．Eric. D．Jenny. 2．Mike is ________ son. A．Jenny’s B．Lily’s C．Nancy’s D．Kevin’s 3．Jenny is in ________ Middle School. A．No.112 B．No.75 C．No.32 D．No.35 4．Kevin always plays with his ________ . A．friend B．sister C．grandpa D．pet 5．There are ________ people in the family. A．six B．seven C．eight D．Five B What’s your family like? This is a photo of my family. As you can see, I have a small family—my father, my mother and me. And we’re now living in England because Dad and Mom teach Chinese here. —Peter, 10 This is one of my family photos. In this photo are my parents, my sister and me. My sister Mary is two years younger than (比……更年幼) me. Oh, and we have a little yellow cat in my family. We all love it very much. —Martin, 9 This is my family photo. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and me. My parents love reading. My sister Lucy and I like reading before going to bed, but my brother Lee loves hiking. We sometimes go hiking with him. —Lisa, 9 I have a big family—my grandma, my parents, my brother Tony and me. Tony and I are twins (双胞胎). Can you tell which one is Tony and which one is me? I think it’s really hard to tell us apart (区分). —Simon, 11 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6．What does Peter’s mother do? A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s a nurse. C．She’s a driver. D．She’s a worker. 7．How old is Martin’s sister? A．Six years old. B．Seven years old. C．Nine years old. D．Eleven years old. 8．What do most of Lisa’s family members love doing? A．Reading. B．Running. C．Hiking. D．Swimming. 9．Which is right? A．Peter comes from England. B．Mary loves her dog very much. C．Tony lives together with his grandpa. D．Tony and Simon look like each other. 10．In which unit can we read this text? A．Unit 1 New Friends B．Unit 2 All About My Family C．Unit 3 Share Chores at Home D．Unit 4 AI and Our Everyday Life 三、 阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） My name is Sandy. I am 13 years old. I am from England, but now I do not live in England. 1 I am a student in Class 2, Grade 7 at a middle school in Shanghai. 2 My father teaches the Grade 8 students, and my mother teaches the Grade 7 students. My father is tall and has black hair. 3 My father is good at playing football, but my mother is not. 4 He likes them, and they like him, too. Shanghai is a very beautiful city. 5 We like our life here very much. A．I love playing football, too. B．My parents and I all love this city. C．I live in Shanghai with my parents. D．My parents teach English in the same school. E．And my mother is thin and has brown hair. F．My father often plays football with his students. G．I don’t like living in Shanghai. 四、 阅读填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的邮件，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Dear Emma, How’s it going? Let me tell you something about my family—there are six 1 (member) in total: my grandparents, my parents, my little brother and me. My grandfather is 59. He likes gardening 2 our yard. My grandmother is a kind woman. She often 3 (make) delicious food for us, and everyone loves them. My father is a 4 (science). He leaves home early every morning and comes back late in the evening. He is busy, 5 he always spends time with us at weekends. My mother is a nurse. 6 (she) work is to help sick people, and she is very friendly. I have a little brother, Tom. He likes 7 (carrot) and potatoes. For sports, he enjoys 8 (play) football and he can play it 9 (good). So we usually go to 10 sports center to play it. He wants to be a football player when he grows up. I love my family. Could you tell me about your family? Yours, Lucy 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $