摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语Unit 4 Plants around us第4课时同步练,通过基础、提升、拓展三层设计,实现从词汇识别到语篇应用的递进,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础练|核心词汇(farm/garden等)、词性辨析、基础句型|连线题强化词汇匹配,单项选择聚焦情态动词can用法,夯实语言基础|
|提升练|动词短语(plant trees等)、对话逻辑、情境应答|补全对话整合核心词汇与句型,情境选择培养语用能力,衔接课时"Let's talk"目标|
|拓展练|语篇理解、信息提取、生活应用|阅读判断与表格信息题提升思维品质,生活问答实现知识迁移,体现"新情境·生活运用"理念|
内容正文:
Unit 4 Plants around us
第4课时Part B Let's talk&Look and discuss
基础练
一、连线。
1. farm 2. plant 3. garden 4. water
二、选出不同类的一项。
( )1. A. flower B. tree C. help
( )2. A. water B. garden C. grass
( )3. A. garden B. school C. flower
( )4. A. we B. our C. you
( )5. A. new B. nice C. tree
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. _____can we help?
A. Are B. Do C.How
( ) 2.We can_____new trees.
A. plant B. water C. need
( )3.We can _____ the grass.
A. air B. water C. need
( ) 4.We can water the _____.
A. apple B. flowers C. pear
( )5. I don't_____bananas.
A. am B. like C. likes
提升练
四、根据句意填空。
1. _________ the trees(种树)
2._________ the flowers (浇花)
3._________ the leaves(剪叶子)
4._________ the soil over (翻土)
五、补全对话。garden, water, flowers, plant, trees
A: Look! The school 1. ____ needs help.
B: How can we help?
A: We can 2. ____ the 3. ____.
B: Nice. And?
A: We can water the grass.
B: Great! We can also 4. ____new 5. ____.
1. ____ 2. ____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____
六、根据情境选择合适的答语。
( )1. How can we help the school garden?
A. It's a garden. B. I like flowers. C. We can water the flowers.
( )2. We can water the grass.
A. Sorry. B. Nice. And? C. Thank you.
( )3. Let's help the school garden.
A. Good idea! B. It's a tree. C. I am fine.
( )4. What can you do in the garden?
A. I can plant trees. B. It's green. C. I like green.
( )5. Can we pick the flowers?
A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can't. C. OK.
拓展练
七、阅读短文,判断正T误F。
Hello, I'm Amy. Our school garden needs help. My friends and I want to help. We can water the flowers. We can water the grass. We can plant new trees. We can't pick the flowers. We love our school garden.
( )1. Amy's school garden needs help.
( )2. They can water the flowers.
( )3. They can't water the grass.
( )4. They can plant new trees.
( )5. They can pick the flowers.
八、【新趋势・思维探究】读懂信息,完成对应练习。
Name
Things they can do
Tom
water the flowers
Lily
water the grass
Jack
plant new trees
( )1. What can Tom do?
A. He can water the flowers.
B. He can water the grass.
C. He can plant trees.
( )2. ____ can water the grass.
A. Tom B. Lily C. Jack
( )3. Jack can ____.
A. water flowers B. water grass C. plant new trees
( )4. Who can plant new trees?
A. Tom B. Lily C. Jack
( )5. Which one is NOT their work?
A. Pick flowers. B. Water flowers. C. Plant trees.
九、【新情境・生活运用】阅读短文,回答问题。
Hello, I'm Tom. Our school garden needs help. I can water the flowers. Lily can water the grass. Jack can plant new trees. We can't pick flowers. We want to make our school beautiful.
1.What needs help?
____________________________________________________
2.What can Tom do?
____________________________________________________
3.What can Lily do?
____________________________________________________
4.What can Jack do?
____________________________________________________
5.Can they pick flowers?
__________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、连线。
1. farm 2. plant 3. garden 4. water
二、选出不同类的一项。
答案:1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
1. flower 花、tree 树都属于植物名词;help 是动词 “帮助”,不同类。
2. garden花园,grass 小草是名词,water 浇水是动词,不同类。
3. garden 花园、school 学校都是地点;flower 花朵是植物,不同类。
4. we、you 是人称代词主格;our 是形容词性物主代词,不同类
5. new 新的、nice 美好的是形容词;tree 树木是名词,不同类。
三、单项选择。
答案:1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B
解析:
1. how 用来提问方式,意思是 “我们可以怎样帮忙?”。Are / Do 不能和情态动词 can 连用。
2. plant new tree种植新树;water(浇水)、need(需要)不能和 tree 搭配表达句意。
3. water the grass 给小草浇水。air(空气)是名词;need(需要)不符合句意。
4. water the flowers 浇花。apple(苹果)、pear(梨)和 water 搭配不是本课重点短语。
5. don't后须跟动词原形。a语法不通;likes是第三人称单数形式,不能用在don't之后。
提升练
四、根据句意填空。
答案:1. Plant 2. Water 3. Cut 4. Turn
解析:
1. plant动词,含义“种植”;plant trees 是固定短语 “种树”,句首单词首字母大写。
2. water此处作动词,表示“浇水”;water the flowers 浇花。
3. cut 动词,意思“剪、割”;cut the leaves 修剪叶子。
4. 固定搭配 turn … over 把…… 翻过来;turn the soil over 翻土、松土,种植植物常用短语。
五、补全对话。
答案:1. garden 2.water 3.flowers 4. plant 5. trees
解析:the school garden 校园花园。
water the flowers 浇花。
plant new trees 种植新树。
六、根据情境选择合适的答语。
答案:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
解析:
1. 问句询问如何帮忙,答句说明可以浇花。
2. 原句情景回应:Nice. And? 不错,还有呢?
3. 别人提议一起帮忙,用 Good idea! 好主意回应。
4. 问句询问在花园可以做什么,回答可以种树。
5. 我们不能摘花,否定回答 No, we can't.
拓展练
七、阅读短文,判断正误。
答案:1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析:
1. 原文“Our school garden needs help.”信息一致。
2. 原文“We can water the flowers.”。
3. 原文“We can water the grass.”,说明可以浇草。
4. 原文“We can plant new trees.”。
5. 原文“We can't pick the flowers.”不能摘花。
八、读懂信息,完成对应练习。
答案:1. A 2.B 3.C 4. C 5. A
解析:
1.查看表格Tom 对应的任务:water the flowers。
2.表格Lily 的任务是 water the grass。
3. Jack 可以 plant new trees。
4. Jack 负责种植新树。
5. Pick flowers(摘花)不在计划内,也不文明。
九、阅读短文,回答问题。
答案:
1.The school garden needs help.
解析:原文信息直接提取。
2.He can water the flowers.
解析:主语 Tom,回答转换人称 he。
3.She can water the grass.
解析:主语 Lily,人称转换 she。
4.He can plant new trees.
解析:主语 Jack,人称转换 he。
5.No, they can't.
解析:原文 “We can't pick flowers.”
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