内容正文:
Unit 6 My clothes, my style
语法填空、语法表达题型专练(话题:人与社会——服装与风格)
热点题型概览
语法填空
1. 无词形变化的词题,
一般是3个或4个小题,近年来,只考查了冠词、关联词(连词)和介词等三类词;
2. 有词形变化的词题, 即要填词的正确形式,
一般是6个或7个小题,常考查了代词的四种格式,谓语动词的时态和、非谓语动词、形容词或副词的词类转化、疑问词等几种情况。
根据设题规律,可将语法填空题的基本思路归纳成下表:
有提示词
1. 名词 1)名词出现的背景 动词后作宾语、介词后作宾语、冠词之后、数词之后
2)名词词形技巧:主要考虑名词的单复数及其所有格形式。
2. 动词 1) 动词出现的背景 主宾或介宾之间的动词.be动词后的动词:进行时与被动语态;情态动词 之后缺动词;并列关系中的动词;主谓分离后的谓语动词形式;分词后置作定语:过去分词和现 在分词。
2)动词词形技巧: 主要考虑是要填动词的谓语形式(原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词及 其过去分词形式。)还是填动词的非谓语形式(不定式,现在分词,过去分词)
3. 形容词 1)形容词出现的背景 作表语、作定语修饰名词、用在某些动词后作宾语补足语
2)形容词词形技巧: 主要考虑形容词原形、比较级、最高级形式。
4. 副词 1)副词出现的背景 A.句首,作状语修饰整个句子
B.在动宾结构之后或系表结构之间表程度、方式、频率等,修饰动词
C. 在所修饰的形容词之前,作程度副词
2). 副词词形技巧:主要考虑副词原形、比较级、最高级形式。
5. 代词 代替前文出现的人、物或一件事(主要人称、物主、反身代词的变化)
无提示词
6. 介词 注意常用的介词用法和固定搭配
7. 连词 注意上下文及句子之间的逻辑关系
8. 冠词 a\an\the的用法区分
9. 平时的学习和做题过程中也要注意积累固定搭配和固定句型,培养语感。
阅读表达
问题类型
常见设问形式
答题重点
细节类(提取具体信息)
What...?
名词/动词不定式/整个句子
Who...?
人物
When...?
介词+时间/无介词的时间
Where...?
介词+地点
How many...?
数字
How long...?
for+时间段/(物体)具体长度
How often...?
表示频率的词组
Why...?
Because.../To do...
How...?
By (doing).../完整句子
猜测词义类(结合上下文推断词义)
What does the underlined word “...” refer to in Paragraph...?
含义/意思
观点态度类/感受想法类(判断作者立场;总结自己的感受)
What does the author/do you think of...?
What can we/you learn from...?
The author thinks/I think that...
We/I can learn that...
主旨类(概括段落或全文主旨)
What is the main idea/purpose of...?
To+(动词).../合适的标题
题型夯基提升
巩固基础·专项突破
Passage 1
(25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段检测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cheongsam, also called qipao, is a beautiful dress from China with 1 long history. Chinese women started 2 (wear) it during the Qing Dynasty. Now people all over the world like it.
Once there was a young fisherwoman near Jingpo Lake. She fished every day, 3 her clothes were too long and not comfortable. She wanted 4 (make) a more comfortable dress. So she invented qipao.
One night, the young emperor (皇帝) had a dream. In the dream, his father told 5 (he) a lovely fisherwoman by Jingpo Lake would become his wife. The emperor found her and she became his wife. She brought her beautiful qipao with her. Soon, qipao was popular 6 many women. Now it’s also famous all over the world. Not only Chinese women but also women from other countries such as Indonesia, are 7 (interest) in wearing it.
Today, this beautiful dress is often 8 (make) of silk or cotton. Fashion designers are making new styles of qipao. Some keep the 9 (tradition) look, while others mix old with new ideas. You may see it in different colors or with modern styles. Qipao is not just clothing. It 10 (show) China’s long history and culture.
Passage 2
(25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段检测)Good afternoon. Today we are going to show you different styles of Chinese 1 (tradition) clothes.
Look at the 2 (one) model. He wears a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It is made of silk. It is light and makes you feel cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good?
And here 3 (come) a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress 4 her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman 5 (look) slim. Qipao has a history of more than 100 years, 6 this qipao looks modern. It is an improved (改良的) style.
Now on the T-stage is a model in a Tang suit. He looks smart. And look at his cloth shoes. They are light and can make you feel 7 (comfort). Why not 8 (buy) a pair for your foreign friend? They can be 9 good present.
That’s all for our show. Would you like 10 (take) photos with our models?
Passage 3
(25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段检测)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空或填入一个适当的词。
Good afternoon. Today we are going to show you different styles of Chinese 1 (tradition) clothes.
Look at the 2 (one) model. He 3 (wear) a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It is made of silk. It is light and 4 (make) you feel cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good?
And here comes a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress 5 her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman 6 (look) slim. Qipao has a history of more than 100 years. But this qipao looks modern. It is 7 improved (改良的) style.
Now on the T-stage is a model in a Tang suit. He looks smart. And look at his cloth shoes. They are light and good 8 sport. How about 9 (buy) a pair for your foreign friend? They can be a good present.
That’s all for our show. Would you like 10 (take) photos with our models?
Passage 4
(25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Hanfu is a kind of traditional Chinese clothes. Wearing hanfu 1 (become) very popular now. Many young people wear hanfu when they take trips.
In many cities, the horse-face skirt is popular 2 young people this spring. “About 10 years ago, hanfu was an unknown thing,” said Zhao Xi, 3 27-year-old hanfu lover, “But now, it’s usual 4 (see) people wearing them on the street.”
Many young people choose 5 (wear) traditional clothing when they travel around. This is 6 they find that hanfu are beautiful and show their love for culture.
Chen Chen, a girl from Hunan, has a lot of 7 (colour) traditional clothes in different styles. Every time she goes on a trip, she carefully chooses from 8 (they). When she buys traditional clothes, she 9 (think) about not only the colours and styles but also their cultural value (价值).
“It’s not just about taking beautiful pictures,” Chen said. “It’s also about knowing the deep cultural 10 (mean) behind the clothes. And we can feel the beauty of Chinese culture in a special way.”
Passage 5
(25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段检测)In Yangzhou, China, there was a special group of artists called the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou. They lived in the Qing dynasty. “Eccentric” here means they were different from other artists at that time.
These eight artists were not really just eight people. Sometimes, there were more. They all had their own unique styles in painting, calligraphy (书法) and poetry. For example, Zheng Banqiao was famous for his bamboo paintings. His bamboo looked so real and lively. Another artist, Jin Nong, had a special way of writing. His characters (文字) were thick and strong, just like his paintings.
The Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou didn’t follow the old rules. They used bright colours and new ideas in their works. Their paintings were often about things in daily life, like flowers, birds and people. They also used their art to show their feelings about the world.
Today, their works are still very popular. We can see them in many museums. Their special art has taught us that it’s important to be creative and not be afraid to be different. So, the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou left us not only beautiful art but also a great spirit.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过7个词。
1.When did the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou appear?
2.How was Jin Nong’s writing?
3.Who was famous for his bamboo paintings?
4.Why were the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou different from other ancient (古代的) artists?
5.What do you think of the works of the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou?
Passage 6
(25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Now, many foreigners (外国人) visit China and enjoy a special activity: wearing beautiful hanfu and taking photos.
At famous places like the Forbidden City (紫禁城), it’s usual to see foreigners wearing hanfu and holding round fans, taking nice pictures. An American visitor says, “This is so cool! I’ll always remember it!” They share their photos online, attracting (吸引) likes from people all over the world who say, “I want to try that in China, too!”
Next to the Forbidden City, there are many shops that help people dress in hanfu. One shop owner Yuan Li says they have about 300 sets of clothes in different styles. This year, 20% more foreigners come for photos than last year, from 2-year-old children to 70-year-old elders. Everyone finds it new and fun.
Travelling is about experiencing (体验) different cultures, and clothing is the most direct (直接的) part of culture. Now, when foreigners wear hanfu, it shows they want to experience Chinese culture. More and more foreign tourists are visiting China. Trying on hanfu and joining cultural activities make their trip to China richer and more interesting.
This “time-travel” experience is letting the world feel the beauty of traditional Chinese culture in a fun and easy way.
1.Who enjoys wearing hanfu and taking photos?
2.Where do foreigners often wear hanfu, hold round fans and take pictures?
3.How many sets of clothes are there in Yuan Li’s shop?
4.Why do foreigners like to wear hanfu when travelling to China?
5.What do you think of wearing hanfu? Give one reason.
Passage 7
(25-26七年级上·江苏镇江·阶段检测)阅读回答问题
Hi everyone! I’m Sandy. Check out my dress today! Do you like it? It’s a new Chinese-style dress, and I love it! The silk is so soft and comfortable. And look at these bamboo leaves (竹叶). They are so pretty!
I’m a big fan of this style. It’s the perfect mix of the past and the present. When I wear new Chinese-style dresses, I feel modern and fashionable. But I’m still part of traditional Chinese culture.
I’m not the only one with this idea. Do you all know that this new Chinese style is really popular today? Why? Well...I think we Chinese are proud (自豪的) of our culture, so we show it in our fashions.
What are your favourite styles of clothes? Share them with me!
注:每题答案不超过8个词。
1.What is the material of Sandy’s dress?
2.What is on Sandy’s dress?
3.How does Sandy feel when she wears new Chinese-style dresses?
4.Why does Sandy think the new Chinese style is popular?
5.What do you think of new Chinese-style clothes?
培优拔高·挑战攻坚
Passage 1
(25-26七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入所给单词的正确形式。
Vivin Qiang is 1 American video blogger and has millions of followers. She was amazed by a store when she travelled to Beijing. The store provides visitors 2 different kinds of Chinese-style costumes (服装), such as hanfu and qipao. “Every set is so beautiful that I’m willing 3 (try) them all.” Vivin said. After hours of outfit selecting and photo shooting, she decided to post the 4 (tradition) clothing on social media, sharing the cultural stories behind them. In 5 (she) blog, she posted Chinese qipao-style photos. And she also 6 (explain) the cultural meaning of the qipao’s frog buttons patiently.
7 17 December, 2024, a visa-free policy was released. After that day, more international tourists are taking part in Chinese cultural activities 8 (active). By 9 (put) on different costumes and taking pictures rich in “Chinese flavor”, they get closer to Chinese aesthetics (美学). Although these costumes are from many years ago, people can still understand China through “wearable” experiences. If more tourists can come and enjoy Chinese-style costumes, they 10 (have) a better understanding of China.
Passage 2
(25-26七年级上·福建莆田·期末)阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about “Tai Chi”.
Tai Chi is 1 kind of exercise that comes from China. It’s an important part of Chinese culture. But it’s not like 2 (run), it’s more like dancing in slow (缓慢的) moves.
When people do Tai Chi, it looks like they are 3 (do) a beautiful dance! They also move with their hands and 4 (foot). People all over the world love Tai Chi 5 much and it makes their bodies (身体) and mind (思想) feel good.
Tai Chi is not just exercise. It’s like a way to find ourselves. We can relax (放松) 6 (we) bodies and mind in the slow moves of Tai Chi. It 7 (make) us calm (冷静).
Tai Chi is good 8 our health. People of all ages can do it 9 (outdoor) in parks or gardens. Or sometimes they can do it at home on 10 (rain) or bad days. People do it every day as part of their life.
Passage 3
(25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)
The Zhuang People’s Folk Song Festival is also known as Sanyuesan Festival. Last month, I had the chance 1 (celebrate) it in a small town in Guangxi.
Early in the morning, people 2 traditional clothes got together in the town square. The festival began with a lively dance show. People held hands, forming circles and moving with the rhythm (节奏) of drums. Some even danced between bamboo sticks (棍子) — it looked difficult 3 fun! After that, groups of people sang folk (民间的) songs. 4 (they) voices mixed beautifully, showing their love for nature.
Of course, food was everywhere! Families shared 5 (plate) of colourful “five-coloured sticky rice (糯米饭)” made with natural dyes (染料) from plants. The five colours of sticky rice 6 (mean) good luck and health. I tried a sweet rice cake wrapped in leaves — it tasted like a mix of sugar and flowers.
By evening, lanterns made the streets bright. Kids laughed while playing games, and elders chatted 7 (happy). I learnt this festival was not only about singing and eating, but also about 8 (keep) traditions alive.
I left with 9 full stomach and a heart full of memories. The Zhuang People’s Folk Song Festival taught me how 10 (colour) Guangxi’s culture is!
Passage 4
(25-26七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Tea art is 1 important part of Chinese traditional culture. It 2 (have) a history of over 1,000 years. Chinese people love tea, and they are good at 3 (make) tea.
Making good tea needs good tea leaves and clean water. First, we put tea leaves into the teapot. Next, we put hot water into it. Wait for a few 4 (minute), and the tea is ready. Drinking tea is not just for tasting. It also helps people relax and keep 5 (health).
In the past, tea was popular among scholars (文人). Now, tea art is loved by more and more people 6 it carries Chinese culture. Many people learn tea art to know more 7 Chinese culture.
Tea art is also famous around the world. Lots of foreigners choose 8 (learn) it. It is 9 (real) a good way to show Chinese culture to the world. Every time we make tea, we can feel the beauty of 10 (we) traditional culture. Let’s love tea art and pass it on.
Passage 5
(25-26七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Do you know when winter starts in China? It’s not when you first wear a coat or see snow. It starts on a special day called Lidong. In Chinese, “Lidong” 1 (mean) “winter begins.” It is one of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar.
What did Lidong mean to people long ago? For 2 (farmer), it meant that autumn work was done. The crops were collected. The fields could rest, and the people could rest too! Families saved food, prepared for winter 3 planned for the next year.
People also look forward 4 eating warm food at Lidong. In northern China, people usually eat dumplings. There was 5 warm story about how this started. On a cold winter’s day, a kind doctor named Zhang Zhongjing found that many poor people had frozen ears. Zhang wanted 6 (help). He cooked meat and herbs (草药), put them in dough (面团), and made them into ear shapes. When people ate them, 7 (they) ears warmed right up and felt better. Those “ear dumplings” 8 (become) the early version (版本) of today’s dumplings.
Besides eating warm food, people also gather with their families, slow down, and do gentle exercise to stay 9 (health). If your family get together at Lidong, your home 10 (be) full of warmth and laughter. It’s a wonderful day to enjoy winter together.
Passage 6
(25-26七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Colours are everywhere in our lives, from the clothes we put on every morning to the walls of our warm homes. They are not just beautiful to look at. They can also change how we feel and even how we see the world around us.
Every year, the famous Pantone company (公司) chooses a Colour of the Year. It’s not just a colour, but a symbol of people’s hopes and moods for the new year. For 2026, Pantone picks a soft white called Cloud Dancer as the special colour.
Cloud Dancer looks like the light clouds in the blue sky on sunny days. It has a perfect feature: it’s not too bright to hurt our eyes or too dark to make us feel sad. Some experts (专家) say this gentle white has a special power— people will feel calm and peaceful when seeing it. In today’s busy world full of phone screens, loud noises and endless homework, the colour Cloud Dancer reminds us to slow down, sit quietly, think about happy things and enjoy simple moments, like drinking a cup of warm milk or reading a fun storybook.
The colour also stands for new beginnings and fresh starts. You can already see Cloud Dancer in fashion shops. Models wear soft white dresses with feathers. And in homes, the colour matches natural wood and stone well. We can even see Cloud Dancer in our schoolbags with cute school things.
Cloud Dancer is more than just a colour. It brings calm and peace to 2026. So, take a deep breath, look for this lovely colour in your daily life, and let’s welcome a fresh, happy new year together!
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
1.What colour is the Colour of the Year 2026?
2.What does Cloud Dancer look like?
3.How does Cloud Dancer make people feel?
4.Where can you see Cloud Dancer in life?
5.What do you think of the colour Cloud Dancer?
Passage 7
(25-26七年级上·广西崇左·期末)China has a long history. There are many beautiful traditional clothes. They not only look nice but also carry Chinese culture. Let’s learn about two famous ones.
First, Hanfu. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a history of over 2,000 years. Hanfu is loose and comfortable. It usually has wide sleeves (衣袖) and a long skirt for girls, or a long coat and trousers for boys. People wear Hanfu on some special days, like traditional festivals. Hanfu shows the beauty of modesty (谦逊) in Chinese culture.
Second, Cheongsam. Cheongsam is also called Qipao. It became popular in the 20th century.
Cheongsams are often made of silk, so they feel smooth and soft. They are usually close-fitting and have many different styles. Most Cheongsams have beautiful flowers or other patterns on them. Cheongsams show the elegant (优雅的) beauty of Chinese women.
Traditional Chinese clothes are an important part of Chinese culture. They help us remember our history and culture.
根据语篇内容,回答下面的问题。
1.What do traditional Chinese clothes carry?
2.How long is the history of Hanfu?
3.When do people usually wear Hanfu?
4.What does Hanfu show in Chinese culture?
5.Why do cheongsams feel smooth and soft?
Passage 8
(25-26七年级上·山西晋中·期末)请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
If you ask Generation Z (Z一代) what is popular now in China, they will probably say, “The new Chinese style.” The new Chinese style is all about bringing traditional Chinese looks and modern fashion (时尚) together.
Know More“Generation Z” stands for people born during late 1990s and early 2000s. They are greatly influenced (影响) by technological things such as the Internet, text messages, smartphones and computers.
For example, the horse-face skirt is a kind of traditional Chinese skirt. Few people knew much about it in the past. However, according to Lin Qi, a maker of horse-face skirts in Guangdong, she sells more than 100,000 horse-face skirts a year. She says most of the buyers are young people.
Generation Z in China likes the new Chinese style because it is a mix of traditional Chinese looks and modern styles. On the one hand, designers keep traditional parts. On the other hand, they use modern materials (布料) and new ways of making clothes.
Xue Yadi, born in 2000, loves how the new Chinese-style clothes look and feel. “Wearing these clothes gives me a sense of pride (自豪感),” she says. Like Xue Yadi, many people not only buy these clothes but also value the culture and beauty. They are proud of the cultural heritage (文化遗产).
1.What is the new Chinese style about?
2.Why are the people born during late 1990s and early 2000s called Generation Z?
3.How many horse-face skirts does Lin Qi sell a year?
4.What does Xue Yadi think of the new Chinese-style clothes?
5.Do you like the new Chinese style? Why or why not?
Passage 9
(25-26七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。
Hanfu is becoming popular again in China nowadays. Hanfu, the traditional clothes of Han people with a history of about 3000 years, are loved by many people. They have beautiful designs like cloud patterns and embroidery (刺绣). You can see people wearing hanfu at cultural festivals, historical sites, or even in daily life, taking photos to show their love for tradition.
In modern China, many people from different groups love hanfu—history lovers, college students and young workers. Some students even start hanfu clubs to make and wear hanfu together. When the world is changing so fast, people hope to keep their own culture.
Zhu Dake, a teacher from Shanghai, thinks people can choose their own clothes. “Everyone has the right to wear what they like,” he says. Most hanfu lovers wear them on special days, like the Lantern Festival. This is a good way to show love for their country.
Zhang Yiwu, a teacher at Peking University, says many Chinese don’t know much about traditional clothes. He thinks we can also develop other traditional clothes like tangzhuang. But it takes a long time to let people wear them in daily life.
Hanfu is more than just clothes. We are proud of them.
1.What is becoming popular again in China nowadays?
2.Why do some students even start hanfu clubs?
3.When do most hanfu lovers wear them?
4.Does it take a long time for people to wear traditional clothes in daily life?
5.What does “Hanfu is more than just clothes.” mean?
Passage 10
(25-26七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,用英语回答问题,每个问题的答案不超过10个词。
Have you ever heard of the horse-face skirt? Women in the Song Dynasty liked to wear it. It is a type of traditional Chinese clothes.
After a French brand copied the design of the skirt, many hanfu lovers began to spread the knowledge (知识) of the skirt. This helped more people know about these old-style Chinese clothes. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for beauty,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows our love for ancient Chinese culture.”
Recently, the skirt has gotten much more attention. Many famous Chinese people have worn it to international events. And during this past Spring Festival, lots of young Chinese people wore the skirt when they went on trips.
People in other countries like wearing the horse-face skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies received a lot of orders for it from other countries. A report studied how popular the skirt was among foreign users of Chinese short videos. What did the report find? Last year, users from more than ninety countries shared the skirt online! This is a good symbol of Chinese culture going out of China.
Besides the horse-face skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” are also a hot point. These clothes add traditional Chinese elements (元素) to modern designs. They have become popular and won the hearts of many people. All this shows that we are becoming more confident in our own culture!
1.Who enjoyed wearing the horse-face skirt in ancient times?
2.When did hanfu lovers spread the knowledge of the skirt?
3.How many countries’ users shared the horse-face skirt online last year?
4.How do new Chinese-style clothes mix tradition and modern fashion?
5.Would you like to introduce the horse-face skirt to others? Why?
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Unit 6 My clothes, my style
语法填空、语法表达题型专练(话题:人与社会——服装与风格)
热点题型概览
语法填空
1. 无词形变化的词题,
一般是3个或4个小题,近年来,只考查了冠词、关联词(连词)和介词等三类词;
2. 有词形变化的词题, 即要填词的正确形式,
一般是6个或7个小题,常考查了代词的四种格式,谓语动词的时态和、非谓语动词、形容词或副词的词类转化、疑问词等几种情况。
根据设题规律,可将语法填空题的基本思路归纳成下表:
有提示词
1. 名词 1)名词出现的背景 动词后作宾语、介词后作宾语、冠词之后、数词之后
2)名词词形技巧:主要考虑名词的单复数及其所有格形式。
2. 动词 1) 动词出现的背景 主宾或介宾之间的动词.be动词后的动词:进行时与被动语态;情态动词 之后缺动词;并列关系中的动词;主谓分离后的谓语动词形式;分词后置作定语:过去分词和现 在分词。
2)动词词形技巧: 主要考虑是要填动词的谓语形式(原形、第三人称单数、过去式、现在分词及 其过去分词形式。)还是填动词的非谓语形式(不定式,现在分词,过去分词)
3. 形容词 1)形容词出现的背景 作表语、作定语修饰名词、用在某些动词后作宾语补足语
2)形容词词形技巧: 主要考虑形容词原形、比较级、最高级形式。
4. 副词 1)副词出现的背景 A.句首,作状语修饰整个句子
B.在动宾结构之后或系表结构之间表程度、方式、频率等,修饰动词
C. 在所修饰的形容词之前,作程度副词
2). 副词词形技巧:主要考虑副词原形、比较级、最高级形式。
5. 代词 代替前文出现的人、物或一件事(主要人称、物主、反身代词的变化)
无提示词
6. 介词 注意常用的介词用法和固定搭配
7. 连词 注意上下文及句子之间的逻辑关系
8. 冠词 a\an\the的用法区分
9. 平时的学习和做题过程中也要注意积累固定搭配和固定句型,培养语感。
阅读表达
问题类型
常见设问形式
答题重点
细节类(提取具体信息)
What...?
名词/动词不定式/整个句子
Who...?
人物
When...?
介词+时间/无介词的时间
Where...?
介词+地点
How many...?
数字
How long...?
for+时间段/(物体)具体长度
How often...?
表示频率的词组
Why...?
Because.../To do...
How...?
By (doing).../完整句子
猜测词义类(结合上下文推断词义)
What does the underlined word “...” refer to in Paragraph...?
含义/意思
观点态度类/感受想法类(判断作者立场;总结自己的感受)
What does the author/do you think of...?
What can we/you learn from...?
The author thinks/I think that...
We/I can learn that...
主旨类(概括段落或全文主旨)
What is the main idea/purpose of...?
To+(动词).../合适的标题
题型夯基提升
巩固基础·专项突破
Passage 1
(25-26七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段检测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cheongsam, also called qipao, is a beautiful dress from China with 1 long history. Chinese women started 2 (wear) it during the Qing Dynasty. Now people all over the world like it.
Once there was a young fisherwoman near Jingpo Lake. She fished every day, 3 her clothes were too long and not comfortable. She wanted 4 (make) a more comfortable dress. So she invented qipao.
One night, the young emperor (皇帝) had a dream. In the dream, his father told 5 (he) a lovely fisherwoman by Jingpo Lake would become his wife. The emperor found her and she became his wife. She brought her beautiful qipao with her. Soon, qipao was popular 6 many women. Now it’s also famous all over the world. Not only Chinese women but also women from other countries such as Indonesia, are 7 (interest) in wearing it.
Today, this beautiful dress is often 8 (make) of silk or cotton. Fashion designers are making new styles of qipao. Some keep the 9 (tradition) look, while others mix old with new ideas. You may see it in different colors or with modern styles. Qipao is not just clothing. It 10 (show) China’s long history and culture.
【答案】1.a 2.wearing/to wear 3.but 4.to make 5.him 6.among/with 7.interested 8.made 9.traditional 10.shows
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍旗袍的起源传说、发展历程与如今的流行现状,展现旗袍承载的中国历史与文化。
【详解】1.句意:旗袍,又称qipao,是源自中国、拥有悠久历史的精美服饰。固定搭配a long history,表示“一段悠久的历史”,long以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
2.句意:中国女性在清朝时期开始穿旗袍。start后可接to do/doing,此处填wearing/to wear均可。
3.句意:从前镜泊湖附近有一位年轻渔女,她每天捕鱼,但她的衣服太长,穿着很不舒服。前后两个分句为转折逻辑,前句讲她每日捕鱼,后句讲衣服不合身,用并列连词but表转折。
4.句意:她想要制作一件更舒适的裙子,于是她发明了旗袍。 固定搭配want to do sth.,意为“想要做某事”,空后接动词原形make,需加不定式符号to。
5.句意:在梦里,他的父亲告诉他,镜泊湖边一位美丽的渔女将会成为他的妻子。 动词told是tell的过去式,动词后需用人称代词宾格作宾语,he的宾格形式为him。
6.句意:很快,旗袍在众多女性中流行开来。 固定搭配be popular among/with sb.,表示“在……人群中受欢迎”,此处填among/with均可。
7.句意:不仅中国女性,印度尼西亚等其他国家的女性也热衷于穿旗袍。 固定搭配be interested in doing sth.,表示“对做某事感兴趣”,修饰人用形容词interested,符合语境。
8.句意:如今,这款精美的服饰常由丝绸或棉布制成。 主语“this beautiful dress”与动词make是被动关系,be made of表示“由……制成(能看出原材料)”,空前已有be动词 is,此处填过去分词made。
9.句意:一部分设计师保留传统样式,另一部分融合新旧设计理念。空后为名词look,需用形容词修饰名词,tradition的形容词形式traditional,意为“传统的”。
10.句意:旗袍不只是一件衣物,它展现着中国悠久的历史与文化。 本句为一般现在时,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词show需变形为shows。
Passage 2
(25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段检测)Good afternoon. Today we are going to show you different styles of Chinese 1 (tradition) clothes.
Look at the 2 (one) model. He wears a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It is made of silk. It is light and makes you feel cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good?
And here 3 (come) a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress 4 her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman 5 (look) slim. Qipao has a history of more than 100 years, 6 this qipao looks modern. It is an improved (改良的) style.
Now on the T-stage is a model in a Tang suit. He looks smart. And look at his cloth shoes. They are light and can make you feel 7 (comfort). Why not 8 (buy) a pair for your foreign friend? They can be 9 good present.
That’s all for our show. Would you like 10 (take) photos with our models?
【答案】1.traditional 2.first 3.comes 4.on 5.look 6.but 7.comfortable 8.buy 9.a 10.to take
【导语】本文是一场时装秀的解说词,介绍了中国传统服饰的几种类型,包括长袍、旗袍和唐装的特点。
【详解】1.句意:今天我们将向大家展示不同风格的中国传统服装。修饰名词clothes,需用形容词,tradition的形容词为traditional。
2.句意:看第一位模特。表示“第一个”,用序数词first。
3.句意:现在来了一位女孩。以here开头的倒装句,主语a girl为第三人称单数,谓语动词用comes。
4.句意:看她身上的中式连衣裙。表示“穿在某人身上”,用介词on。
5.句意:它让女性看起来苗条。“make sb. do sth.”为固定结构,意为“让某人做某事”,故填动词原形look。
6.句意:旗袍有100多年的历史,但这件旗袍看起来很现代。前后分句为转折关系,故填but。
7.句意:它们很轻,能让你感觉舒适。feel为系动词,后接形容词作表语,comfort的形容词为comfortable。
8.句意:为什么不给你外国朋友买一双呢?“Why not do sth.”为固定句型,意为“为什么不做某事”,故填动词原形buy。
9.句意:它们可以是一份好礼物。present为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一份礼物”,且good以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
10.句意:你愿意和我们的模特合影吗?“would like to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”,故填to take。
Passage 3
(25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段检测)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空或填入一个适当的词。
Good afternoon. Today we are going to show you different styles of Chinese 1 (tradition) clothes.
Look at the 2 (one) model. He 3 (wear) a long gown (袍). The gown is white. It is made of silk. It is light and 4 (make) you feel cool in summer. And do you think the model looks good?
And here comes a girl. Look at the Chinese-style dress 5 her. We call this dress qipao. It makes a woman 6 (look) slim. Qipao has a history of more than 100 years. But this qipao looks modern. It is 7 improved (改良的) style.
Now on the T-stage is a model in a Tang suit. He looks smart. And look at his cloth shoes. They are light and good 8 sport. How about 9 (buy) a pair for your foreign friend? They can be a good present.
That’s all for our show. Would you like 10 (take) photos with our models?
【答案】1.traditional 2.first 3.is wearing 4.makes 5.on 6.look 7.an 8.for 9.buying 10.to take
【导语】本文通过一场中式服装秀,介绍了传统袍服、旗袍、唐装等特色服饰及其特点,展现了中华传统服饰的魅力,并发出互动邀请。
【详解】1.句意:今天我们将为你展示不同风格的中国传统服装。此处修饰名词clothes,需用形容词形式,tradition的形容词为traditional,表示“传统的”。
2.句意:看第一位模特。表示顺序“第一”,需用序数词,one的序数词是first。
3.句意:他正穿着一件长袍。结合语境,描述模特当下正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构为be+现在分词,主语为he,故填is wearing。
4.句意:它很轻盈,并且在夏天让你感觉凉爽。句子主语为it,时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,make的三单为makes。
5.句意:看她身上的这件中式连衣裙。表示“在某人身上”,用介词on。
6.句意:它让女性看起来苗条。make sb. do sth.为固定搭配,意为“使某人做某事”,故填动词原形look。
7.句意:这是一种改良款式。此处泛指“一种”,improved以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。
8.句意:它们很轻便,而且对运动很有益。be good for为固定短语,意为“对……有益”。
9.句意:给你的外国朋友买一双怎么样?How about doing sth.为固定句型,意为“做某事怎么样”,故填buying。
10.句意:你想要和我们的模特拍照吗?would like to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,故填to take。
Passage 4
(25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Hanfu is a kind of traditional Chinese clothes. Wearing hanfu 1 (become) very popular now. Many young people wear hanfu when they take trips.
In many cities, the horse-face skirt is popular 2 young people this spring. “About 10 years ago, hanfu was an unknown thing,” said Zhao Xi, 3 27-year-old hanfu lover, “But now, it’s usual 4 (see) people wearing them on the street.”
Many young people choose 5 (wear) traditional clothing when they travel around. This is 6 they find that hanfu are beautiful and show their love for culture.
Chen Chen, a girl from Hunan, has a lot of 7 (colour) traditional clothes in different styles. Every time she goes on a trip, she carefully chooses from 8 (they). When she buys traditional clothes, she 9 (think) about not only the colours and styles but also their cultural value (价值).
“It’s not just about taking beautiful pictures,” Chen said. “It’s also about knowing the deep cultural 10 (mean) behind the clothes. And we can feel the beauty of Chinese culture in a special way.”
【答案】1.is becoming 2.with 3.a 4.to see 5.to wear 6.because 7.colourful 8.them 9.thinks 10.meaning/meanings
【导语】本文主要讲述了汉服如今的流行情况、年轻人喜爱汉服的原因,以及汉服背后的文化价值。
【详解】1.句意:穿汉服现在变得非常流行。根据“Wearing hanfu...very popular now. ”及提示词可知,此处用现在进行时表示正在发生的变化。故填is becoming。
2.句意:今年春天,在很多城市,马面裙在年轻人中很受欢迎。根据“the horse-face skirt is popular...young people this spring.可知,此处是常用短语be popular with,表示“在……中受欢迎”。故填with。
3.句意:“大约10年前,汉服还是一件不为人知的事情。”27 岁的汉服爱好者赵曦说。根据“...27-year-old hanfu lover,”可知,此处表示“一位27岁的汉服爱好者”,27-year-old 以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
4.句意:但现在,在街上看到人们穿着它们是很平常的事。根据“‘But now, it’s usual...people wearing them on the street.’”及提示词可知,此处是“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”的结构,动词不定式作真正主语,to后接动词原形。故填to see。
5.句意:许多年轻人在旅行时选择穿传统服装。根据“Many young people choose...traditional clothing when they travel around.”及提示词可知,此处是常用表达choose to do sth.,表示“选择做某事”,to后加wear的动词原形。故填to wear。
6.句意:这是因为他们发现汉服很美,并表达了他们对文化的热爱。根据“This is...they find that hanfu are beautiful and show their love for culture.”可知,此处是在解释原因。故填because。
7.句意:来自湖南的女孩陈晨有很多不同风格的色彩鲜艳的传统服装。根据“Chen Chen, a girl from Hunan, has a lot of...traditional clothes in different styles.”及提示词可知,此处需要colour的形容词形式colourful,表示“色彩鲜艳的”,来修饰名词clothes。故填colourful。
8.句意:每次去旅行,她都会仔细从它们中挑选。根据“Every time she goes on a trip, she carefully chooses from...”及提示词可知,此处作介词from的宾语,they需要用宾格形式them。故填them。
9.句意:当她买传统服装时,她考虑的不仅是颜色和款式,还有它们的文化价值。根据“When she buys traditional clothes, she...about not only the colours and styles but also their cultural value (价值).”及提示词可知,此处是描述经常性、习惯性的事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用第三人称单数形式。故填thinks。
10.句意:这也关乎了解这些服装背后深厚的文化意义。根据“‘It’s also about knowing the deep cultural...behind the clothes.’”及提示词可知,此处需要mean的名词形式meaning来表示“意义”,meaning是可数名词,此处可用单数或复数。故填meaning/meanings。
Passage 5
(25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段检测)In Yangzhou, China, there was a special group of artists called the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou. They lived in the Qing dynasty. “Eccentric” here means they were different from other artists at that time.
These eight artists were not really just eight people. Sometimes, there were more. They all had their own unique styles in painting, calligraphy (书法) and poetry. For example, Zheng Banqiao was famous for his bamboo paintings. His bamboo looked so real and lively. Another artist, Jin Nong, had a special way of writing. His characters (文字) were thick and strong, just like his paintings.
The Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou didn’t follow the old rules. They used bright colours and new ideas in their works. Their paintings were often about things in daily life, like flowers, birds and people. They also used their art to show their feelings about the world.
Today, their works are still very popular. We can see them in many museums. Their special art has taught us that it’s important to be creative and not be afraid to be different. So, the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou left us not only beautiful art but also a great spirit.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。每题答案不超过7个词。
1.When did the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou appear?
2.How was Jin Nong’s writing?
3.Who was famous for his bamboo paintings?
4.Why were the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou different from other ancient (古代的) artists?
5.What do you think of the works of the Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou?
【答案】1.In the Qing dynasty. 2.Thick and strong. 3.Zheng Banqiao. 4.Because they didn’t follow old rules. 5.They are very creative./They are full of fun./They are quite special. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国扬州的“扬州八怪”这一特殊艺术家群体,包括他们出现的时代、艺术风格特点、代表人物以及其作品的影响和意义。
1.文中第一段明确提到“They lived in the Qing dynasty”,说明扬州八怪出现在清朝,所以答案是原文直接信息。
2.文中第二段提到“Another artist, Jin Nong, had a special way of writing. His characters (文字) were thick and strong, just like his paintings”,表明金农的书写特点是笔画粗重,刚劲有力,这是原文中的具体表述,直接提取。
3.文中第二段提到“For example, Zheng Banqiao was famous for his bamboo paintings”,说明郑板桥以他的竹画而闻名,这是原文直接信息。
4.文中第三段提到“The Eight Eccentrics of Yangzhou didn’t follow the old rules”,说明扬州八怪与其他古代艺术家不同是因为他们不遵循旧规则,这是对原文内容的合理提炼。
5.开放题,答案不唯一。需结合文中提到他们使用明亮的色彩、新想法,作品常关于日常生活,还表达对世界的感受,以及他们的特殊艺术教导我们要有创造力、不怕与众不同等内容,表明观点并给出合理理由即可。
Passage 6
(25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Now, many foreigners (外国人) visit China and enjoy a special activity: wearing beautiful hanfu and taking photos.
At famous places like the Forbidden City (紫禁城), it’s usual to see foreigners wearing hanfu and holding round fans, taking nice pictures. An American visitor says, “This is so cool! I’ll always remember it!” They share their photos online, attracting (吸引) likes from people all over the world who say, “I want to try that in China, too!”
Next to the Forbidden City, there are many shops that help people dress in hanfu. One shop owner Yuan Li says they have about 300 sets of clothes in different styles. This year, 20% more foreigners come for photos than last year, from 2-year-old children to 70-year-old elders. Everyone finds it new and fun.
Travelling is about experiencing (体验) different cultures, and clothing is the most direct (直接的) part of culture. Now, when foreigners wear hanfu, it shows they want to experience Chinese culture. More and more foreign tourists are visiting China. Trying on hanfu and joining cultural activities make their trip to China richer and more interesting.
This “time-travel” experience is letting the world feel the beauty of traditional Chinese culture in a fun and easy way.
1.Who enjoys wearing hanfu and taking photos?
2.Where do foreigners often wear hanfu, hold round fans and take pictures?
3.How many sets of clothes are there in Yuan Li’s shop?
4.Why do foreigners like to wear hanfu when travelling to China?
5.What do you think of wearing hanfu? Give one reason.
【答案】1.Foreigners enjoy wearing hanfu and taking photos. 2.At famous places like the Forbidden City. 3.About 300 sets. 4.Because travelling is about experiencing different cultures, and clothing is the most direct part of culture. 5.It’s meaningful because it helps me understand Chinese culture. (答案不唯一,理由合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍外国游客在中国体验穿汉服拍照,感受传统文化魅力,汉服体验成为热门旅游项目。
【详解】1.根据“many foreigners visit China and enjoy... wearing beautiful hanfu and taking photos”可知,外国人喜欢穿汉服拍照。故填Foreigners enjoy wearing hanfu and taking photos.
2.根据“At famous places like the Forbidden City... wearing hanfu and holding round fans”可知,在故宫等著名景点,外国人身着汉服、手执团扇和拍照。故填At famous places like the Forbidden City.
3.根据“Yuan Li says they have about 300 sets of clothes in different styles”可知,袁莉说他们有大约300套不同风格的衣服。故填About 300 sets.
4.根据“Travelling is about experiencing different cultures, and clothing is the most direct part of culture”可知,旅行就是体验不同的文化,而服饰是文化最直观的部分。故填Because travelling is about experiencing different cultures, and clothing is the most direct part of culture.
5.It’s beautiful / It helps understand Chinese culture / It’s fun / I want to try it.根据题干,问考生对穿汉服怎么看,开放题,理由合理即可,如“这很有意义,因为它帮助我理解中国文化”。故填It’s meaningful because it helps me understand Chinese culture.
Passage 7
(25-26七年级上·江苏镇江·阶段检测)阅读回答问题
Hi everyone! I’m Sandy. Check out my dress today! Do you like it? It’s a new Chinese-style dress, and I love it! The silk is so soft and comfortable. And look at these bamboo leaves (竹叶). They are so pretty!
I’m a big fan of this style. It’s the perfect mix of the past and the present. When I wear new Chinese-style dresses, I feel modern and fashionable. But I’m still part of traditional Chinese culture.
I’m not the only one with this idea. Do you all know that this new Chinese style is really popular today? Why? Well...I think we Chinese are proud (自豪的) of our culture, so we show it in our fashions.
What are your favourite styles of clothes? Share them with me!
注:每题答案不超过8个词。
1.What is the material of Sandy’s dress?
2.What is on Sandy’s dress?
3.How does Sandy feel when she wears new Chinese-style dresses?
4.Why does Sandy think the new Chinese style is popular?
5.What do you think of new Chinese-style clothes?
【答案】1.Silk. 2.Bamboo leaves. 3.She feels modern and fashionable. 4.Because the Chinese are proud of their culture. 5.I think they are fashionable and traditional.
【导语】本文是Sandy分享自己对中国风服饰的喜爱,提及服饰材质、图案,探讨其流行原因并邀请大家分享喜欢的服装风格。
【详解】1.根据“It’s a new Chinese-style dress, and I love it! The silk is so soft and comfortable.”可知,Sandy的裙子是丝绸材质的。故填Silk.
2.根据“And look at these bamboo leaves (竹叶). They are so pretty!”可知,Sandy的裙子上有竹叶。故填Bamboo leaves.
3.根据“When I wear new Chinese-style dresses, I feel modern and fashionable.”可知,当Sandy穿中国风裙子时,她觉得自己很现代、很时尚。故填She feels modern and fashionable.
4.根据“I think we Chinese are proud (自豪的) of our culture, so we show it in our fashions.”可知,Sandy认为中国风流行是因为中国人对自己的文化感到自豪,并将其体现在时尚中。故填Because the Chinese are proud of their culture.
5.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为I think they are fashionable and traditional.
培优拔高·挑战攻坚
Passage 1
(25-26七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入所给单词的正确形式。
Vivin Qiang is 1 American video blogger and has millions of followers. She was amazed by a store when she travelled to Beijing. The store provides visitors 2 different kinds of Chinese-style costumes (服装), such as hanfu and qipao. “Every set is so beautiful that I’m willing 3 (try) them all.” Vivin said. After hours of outfit selecting and photo shooting, she decided to post the 4 (tradition) clothing on social media, sharing the cultural stories behind them. In 5 (she) blog, she posted Chinese qipao-style photos. And she also 6 (explain) the cultural meaning of the qipao’s frog buttons patiently.
7 17 December, 2024, a visa-free policy was released. After that day, more international tourists are taking part in Chinese cultural activities 8 (active). By 9 (put) on different costumes and taking pictures rich in “Chinese flavor”, they get closer to Chinese aesthetics (美学). Although these costumes are from many years ago, people can still understand China through “wearable” experiences. If more tourists can come and enjoy Chinese-style costumes, they 10 (have) a better understanding of China.
【答案】1.an 2.with 3.to try 4.traditional 5.her 6.explained 7.On 8.actively 9.putting 10.will have
【导语】本文介绍美国视频博主Vivin Qiang在北京体验中式服装并分享文化,以及免签政策后更多游客积极参与中国文化活动的情况。
【详解】1.句意:Vivin Qiang是一位美国视频博主,拥有数百万粉丝。根据“Vivin Qiang is...American video blogger”可知,此处表示泛指一位美国视频博主,American以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。故填an。
2.句意:这家商店为游客提供各种各样的中式服装,比如汉服和旗袍。由“provides visitors”可知,provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”,此处指为游客提供服装。故填with。
3.句意:每套都太漂亮了,我愿意把它们都试一遍。由“I’m willing”可知,be willing to do sth“愿意尝试”,此处应填动词不定式。故填to try。
4.句意:经过数小时的服装挑选和拍照,她决定在社交媒体上发布这些传统服装,分享它们背后的文化故事。tradition是名词,表示“传统”;此处需用形容词traditional修饰名词clothing。故填traditional。
5.句意:在她的博客里,她发布了中式旗袍风格的照片。she是主格代词,此处需用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词blog。故填her。
6.句意:她还耐心解释了旗袍盘扣的文化含义。文章整体为一般过去时,explain的过去式为explained。故填explained。
7.句意:在2024年12月17日,一项免签政策发布了。“17 December, 2024”表示具体日期,需用介词on,位于句首,首字母大写。故填On。
8.句意:从那天起,更多的国际游客积极参与中国文化活动。active是形容词,表示“积极的”;此处需用副词actively修饰动词短语taking part in。故填actively。
9.句意:通过穿上不同的服装,拍摄富有“中国味”的照片,他们更贴近中国美学。By是介词,后接动名词,put的动名词形式为putting。故填putting。
10.句意:如果更多的游客能来欣赏中式服装,他们会对中国有更好的理解。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,此处主句需用一般将来时will have。故填will have。
Passage 2
(25-26七年级上·福建莆田·期末)阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about “Tai Chi”.
Tai Chi is 1 kind of exercise that comes from China. It’s an important part of Chinese culture. But it’s not like 2 (run), it’s more like dancing in slow (缓慢的) moves.
When people do Tai Chi, it looks like they are 3 (do) a beautiful dance! They also move with their hands and 4 (foot). People all over the world love Tai Chi 5 much and it makes their bodies (身体) and mind (思想) feel good.
Tai Chi is not just exercise. It’s like a way to find ourselves. We can relax (放松) 6 (we) bodies and mind in the slow moves of Tai Chi. It 7 (make) us calm (冷静).
Tai Chi is good 8 our health. People of all ages can do it 9 (outdoor) in parks or gardens. Or sometimes they can do it at home on 10 (rain) or bad days. People do it every day as part of their life.
【答案】1.a 2.running 3.doing 4.feet 5.very 6.our 7.makes 8.for 9.outdoors 10.rainy
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统运动太极拳,阐述了太极拳的起源、特点,以及它对人们身体和心理的益处,还有人们练习太极拳的时间和地点。
【详解】1.句意:太极拳是一种来自中国的运动。根据“Tai Chi is…kind of exercise that comes from China.”可知,此处考查a kind of,表示“一种”,故填a。
2.句意:但它不像跑步,它更像是以缓慢动作进行的舞蹈。根据“But it’s not like…”可知,like是介词,后面接动词的-ing形式,run的-ing形式是running,故填running。
3.句意:当人们打太极拳时,看起来就像在跳一支优美的舞蹈!根据“When people do Tai Chi, it looks like they are…a beautiful dance!”可知,此处是现在进行时,结构为“be+动词-ing”,do的-ing形式是doing,故填doing。
4.句意:他们也用手和脚移动。根据“They also move with their hands and…”可知,and连接并列成分,hands是复数形式,foot也要用复数形式feet,故填feet。
5.句意:全世界的人都非常喜欢太极拳,它让他们的身心感觉舒适。根据“People all over the world love Tai Chi…and it makes their bodies (身体) and mind (思想) feel good.”可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词love,结合语境,very“非常”符合句意,故填very。
6.句意:我们可以在太极拳缓慢的动作中放松我们的身心。根据“We can relax (放松)…bodies and mind in the slow moves of Tai Chi.”可知,修饰名词bodies and mind要用形容词性物主代词,we的形容词性物主代词是our,故填our。
7.句意:它让我们冷静。根据“It…us calm (冷静)."可知,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词make要用第三人称单数形式makes,故填makes。
8.句意:太极拳对我们的健康有益。根据“Tai Chi is good…our health.”可知,此处考查固定搭配“be good for”,表示“对……有益”,故填for。
9.句意:各个年龄段的人都可以在户外的公园或花园里打太极拳。根据“People of all ages can do it…in parks or gardens.”可知,此处需要一个副词修饰动词do,outdoor的副词形式是outdoors,故填outdoors。
10.句意:或者有时在雨天或糟糕的日子里,他们可以在家里打太极拳。根据“Or sometimes they can do it at home on…or bad days.”可知,修饰名词days要用形容词,rain的形容词形式是rainy,故填rainy。
Passage 3
(25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·期末)
The Zhuang People’s Folk Song Festival is also known as Sanyuesan Festival. Last month, I had the chance 1 (celebrate) it in a small town in Guangxi.
Early in the morning, people 2 traditional clothes got together in the town square. The festival began with a lively dance show. People held hands, forming circles and moving with the rhythm (节奏) of drums. Some even danced between bamboo sticks (棍子) — it looked difficult 3 fun! After that, groups of people sang folk (民间的) songs. 4 (they) voices mixed beautifully, showing their love for nature.
Of course, food was everywhere! Families shared 5 (plate) of colourful “five-coloured sticky rice (糯米饭)” made with natural dyes (染料) from plants. The five colours of sticky rice 6 (mean) good luck and health. I tried a sweet rice cake wrapped in leaves — it tasted like a mix of sugar and flowers.
By evening, lanterns made the streets bright. Kids laughed while playing games, and elders chatted 7 (happy). I learnt this festival was not only about singing and eating, but also about 8 (keep) traditions alive.
I left with 9 full stomach and a heart full of memories. The Zhuang People’s Folk Song Festival taught me how 10 (colour) Guangxi’s culture is!
【答案】1.to celebrate 2.in 3.but 4.Their 5.plates 6.mean 7.happily 8.keeping 9.a 10.colourful
【导语】本文通过作者的亲身经历,生动地描绘了在广西一个小镇上庆祝壮族歌圩节的情景。
【详解】1.句意:上个月,我有机会在广西的一个小镇上庆祝这个节日。have the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”,celebrate为动词,此处应使用celebrate的不定式形式。故填to celebrate。
2.句意:清晨,人们穿着传统服饰聚集在镇广场上。traditional clothes前面缺少一个介词,in是介词,在此处表示“穿着”,符合题意。故填in。
3.句意:这看起来很难,却很有趣!此处缺少一个连词,difficult和fun之间是转折关系,but符合题意。故填but。
4.句意:他们的声音美妙地交织在一起,表达了对大自然的热爱。they是主格人称代词,此处缺少形容词性物主代词,首字母大写为Their,表示“他们的”。故填Their。
5.句意:各家各户分享着一盘盘色彩斑斓的“五色糯米饭”,这些米饭用植物的天然染料制作而成。plate名词,plates of...表示“一盘……”,符合题意。故填plates。
6.句意:五色糯米饭寓意好运和健康。mean为动词,全句为一般现在时,主语为“five colors”,谓语动词mean用原形形式。故填mean。
7.句意:孩子们嬉戏玩耍,长辈们愉快地聊天。happy为形容词,此处需要使用happy的副词形式happily“愉快地”,用来修饰动词chatted。故填happily。
8.句意:我了解到,这个节日不仅仅是唱歌和吃饭,而且关乎传承传统。此处的keep是动词,用在介词about后应改为ing形式。故填keeping。
9.句意:我吃饱喝足,带着满满的回忆离开了。句中的“stomach”为名词单数形式,第一个音素是/s/,对应的空缺处填不定冠词a。故填a。
10.句意:壮族歌圩节让我领悟到了广西文化的多姿多彩!how引导的感叹句结构为“how +形容词/副词+主语+谓语”,谓语动词用的是is,说明空缺处缺少形容词,colour的形容词是colourful。故填colourful。
Passage 4
(25-26七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Tea art is 1 important part of Chinese traditional culture. It 2 (have) a history of over 1,000 years. Chinese people love tea, and they are good at 3 (make) tea.
Making good tea needs good tea leaves and clean water. First, we put tea leaves into the teapot. Next, we put hot water into it. Wait for a few 4 (minute), and the tea is ready. Drinking tea is not just for tasting. It also helps people relax and keep 5 (health).
In the past, tea was popular among scholars (文人). Now, tea art is loved by more and more people 6 it carries Chinese culture. Many people learn tea art to know more 7 Chinese culture.
Tea art is also famous around the world. Lots of foreigners choose 8 (learn) it. It is 9 (real) a good way to show Chinese culture to the world. Every time we make tea, we can feel the beauty of 10 (we) traditional culture. Let’s love tea art and pass it on.
【答案】1.an 2.has 3.making 4.minutes 5.healthy 6.because 7.about 8.to learn 9.really 10.our
【导语】本文介绍了茶艺是中国传统文化的重要组成部分,包括其历史、制作过程、意义以及在世界范围内的传播和影响。
【详解】1.句意:茶艺是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分。根据“important part of Chinese traditional culture”可知,此处表示茶艺是中国传统文化的一个重要组成部分,用不定冠词表示泛指,且important以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
2.句意:它有1000多年的历史。根据“a history of over 1,000 years”可知,此处描述的是茶艺的历史,用一般现在时,且主语“It”是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“has”。故填has。
3.句意:中国人爱茶,他们擅长泡茶。根据“they are good at”可知,此处表示擅长做某事,用“be good at doing sth.”的结构,因此用“make”的动名词形式“making”。故填making。
4.句意:等几分钟,茶就准备好了。根据“a few”可知,此处表示几分钟,用复数形式“minutes”。故填minutes。
5.句意:它还帮助人们放松和保持健康。根据“keep”可知,此处表示保持某种状态,用“keep+形容词”的结构,因此用“health”的形容词形式“healthy”。故填healthy。
6.句意:现在,茶艺被越来越多的人喜爱,因为它承载着中国文化。根据“tea art is loved by more and more people”和“it carries Chinese culture”可知,此处表示茶艺被越来越多的人喜爱的原因是因为它承载着中国文化,因此用连词“because”表示“因为”。故填because。
7.句意:许多人学习茶艺以了解更多中国文化。根据“know more”和“Chinese culture”可知,此处表示了解更多关于中国文化的事情,用“know more about”的结构,因此填介词“about”。故填about。
8.句意:许多外国人选择学习它。根据“choose”可知,此处表示选择做某事,用“choose to do sth.”的结构,因此填“learn”的不定式形式“to learn”。故填to learn。
9.句意:这确实是向世界展示中国文化的好方法。根据“a good way”可知,此处表示这确实是一个好方法,用副词“really”修饰形容词“good”,表示“确实”。故填really。
10.句意:每次我们泡茶,我们都能感受到我们传统文化的美丽。根据“traditional culture”可知,此处表示我们的传统文化,用形容词性物主代词“our”修饰名词“traditional culture”。故填our。
Passage 5
(25-26七年级上·广东深圳·期末)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Do you know when winter starts in China? It’s not when you first wear a coat or see snow. It starts on a special day called Lidong. In Chinese, “Lidong” 1 (mean) “winter begins.” It is one of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar.
What did Lidong mean to people long ago? For 2 (farmer), it meant that autumn work was done. The crops were collected. The fields could rest, and the people could rest too! Families saved food, prepared for winter 3 planned for the next year.
People also look forward 4 eating warm food at Lidong. In northern China, people usually eat dumplings. There was 5 warm story about how this started. On a cold winter’s day, a kind doctor named Zhang Zhongjing found that many poor people had frozen ears. Zhang wanted 6 (help). He cooked meat and herbs (草药), put them in dough (面团), and made them into ear shapes. When people ate them, 7 (they) ears warmed right up and felt better. Those “ear dumplings” 8 (become) the early version (版本) of today’s dumplings.
Besides eating warm food, people also gather with their families, slow down, and do gentle exercise to stay 9 (health). If your family get together at Lidong, your home 10 (be) full of warmth and laughter. It’s a wonderful day to enjoy winter together.
【答案】1.means 2.farmers 3.and 4.to 5.a 6.to help 7.their 8.became 9.healthy 10.will be
【导语】本文介绍了立冬的含义、古人活动、饮食习俗及立冬时家庭团聚的温馨。
1.句意:在中文里,“立冬”意思是“冬天开始”。根据语境可知,此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“Lidong”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
2.句意:对于农民来说,这意味着秋天的劳作结束了。farmer“农民”,可数名词,此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填farmers。
3.句意:家庭储存食物,为冬天做准备并为下一年做计划。“saved food”“prepared for winter”和“planned for the next year”是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
4.句意:人们也期待在立冬时吃热乎的食物。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,固定短语。故填to。
5.句意:有一个关于这是如何开始的温暖故事。story是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,warm以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
6.句意:张想要帮忙。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,固定短语。故填to help。
7.句意:当人们吃它们时,他们的耳朵立刻暖和起来,感觉好多了。此处修饰名词ears,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
8.句意:那些“耳状饺子”成为了今天饺子的早期版本。根据语境可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填became。
9.句意:除了吃热乎的食物,人们还和家人聚在一起,放慢节奏,做温和的运动来保持健康。stay“保持”,后接形容词作表语,health的形容词形式是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
10.句意:如果你的家人在立冬时聚在一起,你的家将充满温暖和欢笑。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,其结构为will do。故填will be。
Passage 6
(25-26七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Colours are everywhere in our lives, from the clothes we put on every morning to the walls of our warm homes. They are not just beautiful to look at. They can also change how we feel and even how we see the world around us.
Every year, the famous Pantone company (公司) chooses a Colour of the Year. It’s not just a colour, but a symbol of people’s hopes and moods for the new year. For 2026, Pantone picks a soft white called Cloud Dancer as the special colour.
Cloud Dancer looks like the light clouds in the blue sky on sunny days. It has a perfect feature: it’s not too bright to hurt our eyes or too dark to make us feel sad. Some experts (专家) say this gentle white has a special power— people will feel calm and peaceful when seeing it. In today’s busy world full of phone screens, loud noises and endless homework, the colour Cloud Dancer reminds us to slow down, sit quietly, think about happy things and enjoy simple moments, like drinking a cup of warm milk or reading a fun storybook.
The colour also stands for new beginnings and fresh starts. You can already see Cloud Dancer in fashion shops. Models wear soft white dresses with feathers. And in homes, the colour matches natural wood and stone well. We can even see Cloud Dancer in our schoolbags with cute school things.
Cloud Dancer is more than just a colour. It brings calm and peace to 2026. So, take a deep breath, look for this lovely colour in your daily life, and let’s welcome a fresh, happy new year together!
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过10个单词)。
1.What colour is the Colour of the Year 2026?
2.What does Cloud Dancer look like?
3.How does Cloud Dancer make people feel?
4.Where can you see Cloud Dancer in life?
5.What do you think of the colour Cloud Dancer?
【答案】1.Cloud Dancer./A soft white called Cloud Dancer./A soft white. 2.The light clouds in the blue sky on sunny days. 3.(It makes people feel) Calm and peaceful. 4.In fashion shops, in homes and in our schoolbags. 5.Cloud Dancer is more than just a colour./It is lovely and brings us peace. (答案合理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了2026年度颜色Cloud Dancer(云上舞白)的特点、象征意义以及它在生活中的应用。
【详解】1.文章第2段“For 2026, Pantone picks a soft white called Cloud Dancer as the special colour.”直接指出,2026年的年度颜色是云上舞白。答案为原文直接信息。
2.文章第3段“Cloud Dancer looks like the light clouds in the blue sky on sunny days.”直接指出,它看起来像晴天里天空中的轻云。直接提取原文信息。
3.文章第3段“people will feel calm and peaceful when seeing it.”指出,这种颜色让人感到平静和安宁。直接提取形容词calm and peaceful。
4.文章第 4 段“You can already see Cloud Dancer in fashion shops... And in homes...We can even see Cloud Dancer in our schoolbags...”指出,可以在时尚店、家和书包上看到Cloud Dancer。直接提取三个地点即可。
5.本题为开放性试题,可根据文中描述或个人喜好作答,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
Passage 7
(25-26七年级上·广西崇左·期末)China has a long history. There are many beautiful traditional clothes. They not only look nice but also carry Chinese culture. Let’s learn about two famous ones.
First, Hanfu. Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a history of over 2,000 years. Hanfu is loose and comfortable. It usually has wide sleeves (衣袖) and a long skirt for girls, or a long coat and trousers for boys. People wear Hanfu on some special days, like traditional festivals. Hanfu shows the beauty of modesty (谦逊) in Chinese culture.
Second, Cheongsam. Cheongsam is also called Qipao. It became popular in the 20th century.
Cheongsams are often made of silk, so they feel smooth and soft. They are usually close-fitting and have many different styles. Most Cheongsams have beautiful flowers or other patterns on them. Cheongsams show the elegant (优雅的) beauty of Chinese women.
Traditional Chinese clothes are an important part of Chinese culture. They help us remember our history and culture.
根据语篇内容,回答下面的问题。
1.What do traditional Chinese clothes carry?
2.How long is the history of Hanfu?
3.When do people usually wear Hanfu?
4.What does Hanfu show in Chinese culture?
5.Why do cheongsams feel smooth and soft?
【答案】1.They carry Chinese culture./Chinese culture. 2.It has a history of over 2,000 years./Over 2,000 years. 3.People wear Hanfu on special days (like traditional festivals)./On special days (like traditional festivals). 4.It shows the beauty of modesty in Chinese culture./The beauty of modesty. 5.Because Cheongsams are often made of silk.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统服饰,包括汉服和旗袍的特点、历史、穿着场合以及所承载的文化内涵,强调了传统服饰在中国文化中的重要性。
【详解】1.文中明确提到“There are many beautiful traditional clothes. They not only look nice but also carry Chinese culture.”,这表明中国传统服饰承载着中国文化,所以答案是原文直接信息。
2.根据“Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people. It has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知,汉服有超过2000年的历史,这是原文中的具体表述,直接提取即可。
3.从“People wear Hanfu on some special days, like traditional festivals.”能得出,人们通常在特殊日子(如传统节日)穿汉服,这是原文直接给出的信息。
4.由“Hanfu shows the beauty of modesty (谦逊) in Chinese culture.”可知,汉服在中国文化中展示了谦逊之美,答案可从原文直接获取。
5.因为“Cheongsams are often made of silk, so they feel smooth and soft.”,即旗袍通常由丝绸制成,所以摸起来光滑柔软,这是基于原文内容的合理推导。
Passage 8
(25-26七年级上·山西晋中·期末)请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
If you ask Generation Z (Z一代) what is popular now in China, they will probably say, “The new Chinese style.” The new Chinese style is all about bringing traditional Chinese looks and modern fashion (时尚) together.
Know More“Generation Z” stands for people born during late 1990s and early 2000s. They are greatly influenced (影响) by technological things such as the Internet, text messages, smartphones and computers.
For example, the horse-face skirt is a kind of traditional Chinese skirt. Few people knew much about it in the past. However, according to Lin Qi, a maker of horse-face skirts in Guangdong, she sells more than 100,000 horse-face skirts a year. She says most of the buyers are young people.
Generation Z in China likes the new Chinese style because it is a mix of traditional Chinese looks and modern styles. On the one hand, designers keep traditional parts. On the other hand, they use modern materials (布料) and new ways of making clothes.
Xue Yadi, born in 2000, loves how the new Chinese-style clothes look and feel. “Wearing these clothes gives me a sense of pride (自豪感),” she says. Like Xue Yadi, many people not only buy these clothes but also value the culture and beauty. They are proud of the cultural heritage (文化遗产).
1.What is the new Chinese style about?
2.Why are the people born during late 1990s and early 2000s called Generation Z?
3.How many horse-face skirts does Lin Qi sell a year?
4.What does Xue Yadi think of the new Chinese-style clothes?
5.Do you like the new Chinese style? Why or why not?
【答案】1.Bringing traditional Chinese looks and modern fashion together. 2.Because they were born during late 1990s and early 2000s. 3.More than 100,000. 4.They give her a sense of pride. 5.Yes, I like it because it connects tradition with modern style and makes me proud of Chinese culture.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“新中式风格”在年轻一代中流行的现象及其特点。
1.第一段“The new Chinese style is all about bringing traditional Chinese looks and modern fashion together”直接说明了新中式风格是将传统中式外观与现代时尚相结合,这是原文中的信息,直接提取。
2.第二段“‘Generation Z’ stands for people born during late 1990s and early 2000s”直接说明了Z一代指出生于1990年代末至2000年代初的人群,这是原文中的信息,直接提取。
3.第三段“she sells more than 100,000 horse-face skirts a year”直接说明了林琪每年销售超过10万条马面裙,这是原文中的具体数字信息,直接提取。
4.第五段“Wearing these clothes gives me a sense of pride”直接说明了薛雅迪认为穿新中式服装带给她自豪感,这是原文中的信息,直接提取。
5.本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一。可结合文中信息和个人观点作答,言之成理即可。
Passage 9
(25-26七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答问题,每题答案不超过8个单词。
Hanfu is becoming popular again in China nowadays. Hanfu, the traditional clothes of Han people with a history of about 3000 years, are loved by many people. They have beautiful designs like cloud patterns and embroidery (刺绣). You can see people wearing hanfu at cultural festivals, historical sites, or even in daily life, taking photos to show their love for tradition.
In modern China, many people from different groups love hanfu—history lovers, college students and young workers. Some students even start hanfu clubs to make and wear hanfu together. When the world is changing so fast, people hope to keep their own culture.
Zhu Dake, a teacher from Shanghai, thinks people can choose their own clothes. “Everyone has the right to wear what they like,” he says. Most hanfu lovers wear them on special days, like the Lantern Festival. This is a good way to show love for their country.
Zhang Yiwu, a teacher at Peking University, says many Chinese don’t know much about traditional clothes. He thinks we can also develop other traditional clothes like tangzhuang. But it takes a long time to let people wear them in daily life.
Hanfu is more than just clothes. We are proud of them.
1.What is becoming popular again in China nowadays?
2.Why do some students even start hanfu clubs?
3.When do most hanfu lovers wear them?
4.Does it take a long time for people to wear traditional clothes in daily life?
5.What does “Hanfu is more than just clothes.” mean?
【答案】1.Hanfu. 2.To make and wear hanfu together. 3.On special days. 4.Yes, it does. 5.They carry culture and pride.
【导语】本文介绍汉服在中国重新流行的现状、喜爱人群,以及学者对推广传统服饰的看法,指出汉服承载着文化意义。
【详解】1.根据“Hanfu is becoming popular again in China nowadays.”可知,如今在中国重新流行起来的是汉服,故填Hanfu.
2.根据“Some students even start hanfu clubs to make and wear hanfu together.”可知,一些学生成立汉服社是为了一起制作和穿着汉服,故填To make and wear hanfu together.
3.根据“Most hanfu lovers wear them on special days, like the Lantern Festival.”可知,大多数汉服爱好者在特殊日子穿汉服,故填On special days.
4.根据“But it takes a long time to let people wear them in daily life.”可知,让人们在日常生活中穿传统服饰需要很长时间,答案是肯定的,故填Yes, it does.
5.根据“We are proud of them.”可知,这句话表示汉服蕴含文化与自豪,故填They carry culture and pride.
Passage 10
(25-26七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,用英语回答问题,每个问题的答案不超过10个词。
Have you ever heard of the horse-face skirt? Women in the Song Dynasty liked to wear it. It is a type of traditional Chinese clothes.
After a French brand copied the design of the skirt, many hanfu lovers began to spread the knowledge (知识) of the skirt. This helped more people know about these old-style Chinese clothes. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for beauty,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It also shows our love for ancient Chinese culture.”
Recently, the skirt has gotten much more attention. Many famous Chinese people have worn it to international events. And during this past Spring Festival, lots of young Chinese people wore the skirt when they went on trips.
People in other countries like wearing the horse-face skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies received a lot of orders for it from other countries. A report studied how popular the skirt was among foreign users of Chinese short videos. What did the report find? Last year, users from more than ninety countries shared the skirt online! This is a good symbol of Chinese culture going out of China.
Besides the horse-face skirt, “new Chinese-style clothes” are also a hot point. These clothes add traditional Chinese elements (元素) to modern designs. They have become popular and won the hearts of many people. All this shows that we are becoming more confident in our own culture!
1.Who enjoyed wearing the horse-face skirt in ancient times?
2.When did hanfu lovers spread the knowledge of the skirt?
3.How many countries’ users shared the horse-face skirt online last year?
4.How do new Chinese-style clothes mix tradition and modern fashion?
5.Would you like to introduce the horse-face skirt to others? Why?
【答案】1.Women in the Song Dynasty. 2.After a French brand copied its design. 3.More than ninety countries. 4.By adding traditional Chinese elements to modern designs. 5.Yes, because it is beautiful and represents Chinese culture. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了“马面裙”这一中国传统服饰的起源、流行及其在当代国内外的受欢迎程度,并提及了新中式服装如何融合传统与现代设计,体现了文化自信。
【详解】1.根据“Women in the Song Dynasty liked to wear it.”可知,宋代女性喜欢穿马面裙。故填Women in the Song Dynasty.
2.根据“After a French brand copied the design of the skirt, many hanfu lovers began to spread the knowledge of the skirt.”可知,在法国品牌抄袭其设计后,汉服爱好者开始传播马面裙的知识。故填After a French brand copied its design.
3.根据“Last year, users from more than ninety countries shared the skirt online!”可知,去年有超过90个国家的用户在线分享了马面裙。故填More than ninety countries.
4.根据“These clothes add traditional Chinese elements to modern designs.”可知,新中式服装通过将传统中式元素融入现代设计来融合传统与时尚。故填By adding traditional Chinese elements to modern designs.
5.本题为开放性问题,可表达自己是否愿意向他人介绍马面裙并说明理由。故填Yes, because it is beautiful and represents Chinese culture. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
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